精品解析：陕西西北农林科技大学附属中学2025-2026学年第二学期阶段学情自测七年级英语

2025—2026学年第二学期期中考试试题 七年级英语 考试时间：120分钟 总分：120分 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Some noodles. B. Some meat and rice. C. Some bread. 2. A. Small. B. Medium. C. Large. 3. A. Because they are funny. B. Because they are cute. C. Because they are small. 4. A. School rules. B. Road rules. C. Home rules. 5. A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 6. A. Cold and wet. B. Warm and wet. C. Warm and dry. 7. A. Fine. B. Bad. C. Cold. 8. A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 9. A. Go to school on time. B. Eat in the dining hall. C. Listen to music in class. 10. A. In Beijing. B. In Boston. C. In New York. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第一段材料，回答11-12小题。 11. What’s the weather like today in Shenzhen? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 12. Where is the man? A. At home. B. At the school. C. On the beach. 听第二段材料，回答13-15小题。 13. How does Tom feel these days? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Excited. 14. What does Tom have to do after breakfast? A. Do the dishes. B. Make the bed. C. Turn off the phone. 15. When does Tom have to go to bed in the evening? A. Before nine o’clock. B. Before ten o’clock. C. Before eleven o’clock. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Sam has breakfast with his father, his mother and his ________ on Sundays. 17. Then Sam leaves his home and goes out to ________. 18. Sam gets back home at ________ in the morning. 19. Sam often plays basketball or ________ with his friends in the afternoon. 20. Sam ________ twice a week in the evening. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Rose is watching TV, but she thinks it’s boring. She wants ____1____ mountains, but she can’t. It is raining outside. “What ____2____ your friends doing now? ____3____ not ask them?” her mother says. “Sounds great!” Then Rose talks with them on the computer. Millie, Rose’s best friend, says she is ____4____ vacation with her parents in America. Now they are in ____5____ Park. It is sunny. There are many children in the park. Millie is playing with them. They really have ____6____ great time. Lin Tao is also Rose’s friend. It’s winter in Beijing. Today is a busy day for ____7____ family. Lin Tao’s mother ____8____ in the kitchen. They will have a big dinner this evening, ____9____ it is Lin Tao’s birthday today. Lin Tao and his father are making a snowman outside their house. Rose wishes she could be ____10____ them. She wants to take photos with a cute snowman. 1. A. save B. to save C. climb D. to climb 2. A. am B. is C. are D. be 3. A. Why B. How C. Where D. What 4. A. to B. on C. of D. at 5. A. middle B. Medium C. Central D. centre 6. A. a B. an C. the D. / 7. A. he B. his C. she D. her 8. A. cook B. cooks C. cooked D. is cooking 9. A. but B. so C. because D. if 10. A. like B. with C. as D. in 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了罗斯因下雨无法外出爬山而觉得无聊，通过电脑与朋友们联系，了解到米莉在美国度假、林涛在北京过生日的情景。 【1题详解】 句意：她想爬山，但不能去。 climb mountains“爬山”是固定表达，want to do sth.表示“想做某事”，应用不定式to climb。save“挽救”，to save“去挽救”，climb为动词原形，均不符合。 【2题详解】 句意：“你的朋友们现在在做什么？为什么不问问他们呢？”她妈妈说。 主语your friends为复数，且询问现在正在进行的动作，应用are。 【3题详解】 句意：“你的朋友们现在在做什么？为什么不问问他们呢？”她妈妈说。 Why not do sth.?是固定句型，表示“为什么不……呢？”，用于提出建议，应用Why。 【4题详解】 句意：米莉是罗斯最好的朋友，她说她和父母正在美国度假。 on vacation是固定短语，表示“在度假”，应用on。 【5题详解】 句意：现在他们在中央公园。 Central Park是专有名词，表示“中央公园”，应用Central。middle“中间的”，Medium“中等的”，centre“中心”为名词，均不符合。 【6题详解】 句意：他们玩得非常开心。 have a great time是固定短语，表示“玩得开心”，应用不定冠词a。 【7题详解】 句意：今天对他的家人来说是忙碌的一天。 family为名词，由下文“Lin Tao’s mother…”可知，此处指“林涛的家人”，应用形容词性物主代词his，表示“他的”。he为主格，she“她”，her“她的”，均不符合。 【8题详解】 句意：林涛的妈妈正在厨房做饭。 根据上下文，妈妈正在为晚餐做准备，强调正在进行，应用现在进行时is cooking。 【9题详解】 句意：因为今天是林涛的生日。 前后为因果关系：他们吃大餐是因为林涛生日，应用because表示“因为”。but“但是”，so“所以”，if“如果”，均不符合逻辑。 【10题详解】 句意：罗斯希望她能和他们在一起。 be with sb.表示“和某人在一起”，应用with。like“像”，as“作为”，in“在……里面”，均不符合搭配。 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Mike likes dogs. He keeps asking his parents to ___11___ a dog for him, but his parents ___12___ do that because Mike’s grandma doesn’t like dogs. Mike says to his grandma, “I will ___13___ the dog away from you.” Grandma finally says yes. On Friday evening, Mike gets his dog. The dog is from America. Mike is so excited and he ___14___ his dog Fifi. One day, Mike is playing with Fifi. His father is using the computer and his mother is working in her room. She doesn’t want Mike to disturb (打扰) her, ___15___ Mike goes to play in his room. After some time, Fifi ___16___ the door of Grandma’s room and begins barking* at the door. Mike tells him not to bark, but Fifi doesn’t ___17___. Mike’s father thinks something is wrong, and then he ___18___ the door and sees Mike’s grandma on the floor. They go ___19___ to take her to the hospital. After Grandma leaves the hospital, she thanks Fifi because he ___20___ her life and says that Fifi is now one member of their family. What a smart dog! *The word bark means (a dog, a fox or a seal etc.) to make a short, loud noise. 11. A. use B. look C. draw D. buy 12. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 13. A. tell B. find C. see D. keep 14. A. shows B. meets C. names D. means 15. A. so B. or C. but D. because 16. A. asks for B. lives in C. runs to D. comes from 17. A. stop B. talk C. run D. sleep 18. A. opens B. falls C. builds D. brushes 19. A. quickly B. easily C. politely D. quietly 20. A. helps B. treats C. saves D. finds 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. A 16. C 17. A 18. A 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了迈克喜欢狗，经努力征得奶奶同意后拥有了狗菲菲。一天，菲菲对着奶奶房门叫，原来奶奶摔倒了，菲菲帮忙发现险情。奶奶出院后认可菲菲成为家庭一员。 【11题详解】 句意：他一直请求父母为他买一只狗，但他的父母不能那样做，因为迈克的奶奶不喜欢狗。 use使用；look看；draw绘画；buy买。根据“Mike likes dogs. He keeps asking his parents to...a dog for him”可知，这里是请求父母买狗。buy sth. for sb.是“为某人买某物”。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：他一直请求父母为他买一只狗，但他的父母不能那样做，因为迈克的奶奶不喜欢狗。 mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不必。根据“because Mike’s grandma doesn’t like dogs”可知，因为奶奶不喜欢狗，所以父母不能给迈克买狗。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：我会让狗离你远远的。 tell告诉；find找到；see看见；keep保持。keep sth. away from sb.是“使某物远离某人”，符合语境。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：迈克很兴奋，他给狗取名叫菲菲。 shows展示；meets遇见；names命名；means意思是。根据“his dog Fifi”可知，是给狗取名。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：她不想让迈克打扰她，所以迈克去他的房间玩。 so所以；or或者；but但是；because因为。“She doesn’t want Mike to disturb her”是原因，“Mike goes to play in his room”是结果，所以用so连接。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：过了一会儿，菲菲跑到奶奶的房门前，开始对着门叫。 asks for请求；lives in住在；runs to跑向；comes from来自。根据“the door of Grandma’s room and begins barking at the door”可知，是跑向奶奶的房门。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：迈克告诉他不要叫了，但菲菲没有停下来。 stop停止；talk谈话；run跑；sleep睡觉。根据“Mike tells him not to bark, but Fifi doesn’t...”可知，这里是说狗没有停止叫。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：迈克的爸爸觉得不对劲，然后他打开门，看到奶奶在地上。 opens打开；falls落下；builds建造；brushes刷。根据“the door and sees Mike’s grandma on the floor”可知，是打开门。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：他们赶紧带她去医院。 quickly迅速地；easily容易地；politely礼貌地；quietly安静地。奶奶在地上，情况紧急，所以是迅速带她去医院。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：奶奶出院后，她感谢菲菲，因为它救了她的命，还说菲菲现在是他们家的一员了。 helps帮助；treats对待；saves拯救；finds找到。根据语境，狗叫引起注意，发现奶奶在地上，所以是救了奶奶的命。故选C。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Students around the world wear uniforms to school. Different countries have different uniforms. In the UK The school rules about clothes are very strict in the UK. Students must wear uniforms every day and they can’t wear their own clothes at school. Boys wear white shirts, long grey or black trousers, sweaters, and black shoes. Girls wear the same clothes as boys, but in summer, they can wear skirts or school dresses. In Australia Australians learn many things from the UK. Their school uniforms look like the UK ones very much, but they are more open and lighter (轻盈). Students feel good to play sports in the school uniforms. Students also wear hats in very hot weather. In Singapore All the students need to wear uniforms. The colours are different from school to school. The uniforms for boys are shorts or long trousers. with white shirts, and for girls, they wear white blouses (衬衫) and blue or black skirts. 21. What is special about school uniforms in Australia? A. Students never wear hats. B. They are all black. C. They are more open and lighter. D. They are very heavy. 22. In Singapore, what do girls usually wear to school? A. School dresses. B. White blouses and blue or black skirts. C. Sweaters and black shoes. D. Shorts or long trousers, with white shirts. 23. What does the text mainly talk about? A. How to choose school uniforms. B. Colours of uniforms in the world. C. Why students should wear uniforms. D. Different school uniforms around the world. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了英国、澳大利亚和新加坡三个国家学生校服的不同规定和样式。 【21题详解】 文章“In Australia”部分指出“Their school uniforms look like the UK ones very much, but they are more open and lighter.”，直接说明澳大利亚校服的特别之处在于它们更开放、更轻盈。 【22题详解】 文章“In Singapore”部分指出“for girls, they wear white blouses and blue or black skirts.”，直接说明新加坡女生穿白色衬衫和蓝色或黑色裙子。 【23题详解】 文章第一段提出“Different countries have different uniforms.”，随后分别介绍了英国、澳大利亚、新加坡三个国家的校服规定和样式。由此推断，文章主要讲述世界各地不同的校服。 B Many things can affect your feelings. The weather can also affect your feelings. People often say they feel good when it’s sunny and sad when it’s cloudy. In fact, sunlight makes us feel happy. When sunlight gets to our bodies, our bodies make vitamin D. Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special thing. It can make us happy. For example, the winters in Sweden and Norway are long and dark with little sunlight, so many people there often feel sad. To help the people in these countries feel happy, someone builds special “sunrooms” for people to get “sunlight” for an hour or two! The weather can affect our feelings in other ways as well. Rain can make people angry because being wet makes people unhappy. In the same way, hot weather can make people angry because people don’t feel comfortable (舒服的) when feeling hot. As you can see, the weather can influence these things and they can affect our feelings. Sadly, although the weather can change us, we cannot change the weather. 24. Why does sunlight make us feel happy? A. Because sunlight makes us feel warm. B. Because people can get “sunlight” in special “sunrooms”. C. Because vitamin D helps make a special thing to affect our feelings. D. Because sunlight directly changes our body temperature. 25. What is the goal of special “sunrooms” in Sweden and Norway? A. To help people feel better. B. To help people feel cold. C. To help people feel sad. D. To help people feel hot. 26. What does the underlined word “influence” mean? A. Affect. B. Experience. C. Contact. D. Become. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述天气会影响人的情绪，分别介绍阳光、雨天、高温对人们心情产生的不同作用，同时说明我们无法改变天气。 【24题详解】 原文第二段提到“When sunlight gets to our bodies, our bodies make vitamin D. Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special thing. It can make us happy.”，直接说明阳光促使人体产生维生素D，维生素D生成特殊物质让人开心。 【25题详解】 原文第二段指出“To help the people in these countries feel happy, someone builds special ‘sunrooms’ for people to get ‘sunlight’ for an hour or two!”，阳光房的目的是帮助人们变得开心、感觉更好。 【26题详解】 原文首段“The weather can also affect your feelings.”与尾句“the weather can influence these things and they can affect our feelings”形成对应，结合上下文可知influence和affect含义相同，意为“影响”。 C Some food around the world is a symbol of good luck, long life or fortune (财富). Here are some of the most interesting ones. In Germany, the UK and parts of the US, people often like to eat cabbage because it’s green. Green is much like the color of money. So it is a symbol of good fortune. If you want good luck in the coming year, you’d better eat some small fruit. In Spain, people who eat 12 grapes at midnight will have 12 months of good luck. In China, when welcoming the New Year, we eat dumplings. That is a symbol of good luck and good fortune. In Japan, people usually have long noodles on New Year’s Day because they hope to have long life. But you have to eat them without breaking them. So practice your eating skills. 27. What’s the theme (主题) of the passage? A. Rules. B. Health. C. Food. D. Trips. 28. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A. The UK. B. The cabbage. C. The people. D. Money. 29. Match the food with countries according to the passage. ① Dumplings ② Cabbages ③ Noodles ④ Grapes a. Spain b. China c. Germany d. Japan A. ①-b, ②-c, ③-d, ④-a B. ①-d, ②-b, ③-a, ④-c C. ①-a, ②-b, ③-d, ④-c D. ①-b, ②-c, ③-a, ④-d 30. What does the word “skills” in Paragraph 5 imply (暗指)? A. How to eat the hot noodles. B. When to make the long noodles. C. How to have the long life. D. Not break the noodles while eating. 【答案】27. C 28. B 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了世界各国分别有一种代表好运、长寿或财富寓意的特色食物，并列举德国、英国、美国、西班牙、中国、日本对应的吉祥食物。 【27题详解】 根据文章第一段首句“Some food around the world is a symbol...”，且全文分别介绍了德国、西班牙、中国和日本的不同食物及其寓意可知，文章主题是关于“食物”的。 【28题详解】 根据第二段第一句和最后一句“people often like to eat cabbage...So it is a symbol of good fortune.”可知，人们喜欢吃卷心菜，所以“它”是好运的象征，这里的it指代前文提到的cabbage（卷心菜）。 【29题详解】 根据第二段可知卷心菜（Cabbages）对应德国（Germany），即②-c；根据第三段可知葡萄（Grapes）对应西班牙（Spain），即④-a；根据第四段可知饺子（Dumplings）对应中国（China），即①-b；根据第五段可知面条（Noodles）对应日本（Japan），即③-d。因此匹配关系为：①-b, ②-c, ③-d, ④-a。 【30题详解】 根据第五段倒数第二句“But you have to eat them without breaking them. So practice your eating skills.”可知，吃长寿面时不能弄断，所以这里的“技巧（skills）”暗指吃面时不要弄断面条。 第二节：（共5小题，计5分） DeepSeek is popular these days. It is an AI. It almost knows everything in our lives and is always ready to answer our questions. It’s a useful tool (工具). ____31____ For some students, English and math are difficult. It can help us a lot with English. When we meet new words in English reading, we can type them into DeepSeek. It not only shows us the meanings of the words but also gives us examples of how to use them in sentences. ____32____ In math, if we have problems with a difficult problem, DeepSeek can show us how to work it out step by step (逐步地). We can learn some useful ways and do better in math. It can even point out (指出) where we go wrong. “____33____ says Li Ming, a seventh-grade student. DeepSeek can also be a good helper for other people. For example, a writer may need help before starting a new story. ____34____ A designer can also use it to get inspiration for new designs. It shows different styles and elements that might be useful. DeepSeek is really helpful, but we should use it in a good way. Don’t just copy the answers from it. ____35____ Try to understand the process and learn from it. In this way, we can improve our own learning abilities. A. It is awful to use DeepSeek. B. Let’s see how this wonderful tool help us. C. DeepSeek can give the writer some interesting ideas. D. This helps us understand and remember the words better. E. Instead, let’s think about why it gives such answers. F. It helps me learn from mistakes. G. It is very popular in China. 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. F 34. C 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了DeepSeek这款人工智能在学习及其他方面的作用，并提醒要正确使用它。 【31题详解】 根据前文“DeepSeek is popular these days. It is an AI. It almost knows everything in our lives and is always ready to answer our questions. It’s a useful tool (工具).”可知，此处需要一个能引出下文关于DeepSeek如何帮助我们内容的句子。选项B“让我们看看这个奇妙的工具是如何帮助我们的。”符合情景。故选B。 【32题详解】 根据前文“When we meet new words in English reading, we can type them into DeepSeek. It not only shows us the meanings of the words but also gives us examples of how to use them in sentences.”可知，这里在说DeepSeek在英语学习中对单词的帮助，选项D“这有助于我们更好地理解和记住单词。”符合情景。故选D。 【33题详解】 根据前文“It can even point out (指出) where we go wrong.”可知，这里提到DeepSeek能指出错误，选项F“它帮助我从错误中学习。”符合情景。故选F。 【34题详解】 根据前文“a writer may need help before starting a new story.”可知，这里说作家在开始新故事前需要帮助，选项C“DeepSeek可以给作家一些有趣的想法。”符合情景。故选C。 【35题详解】 根据前文“Don’t just copy the answers from it.”可知，这里在提醒不要只抄答案，选项E“相反，让我们思考一下它为什么给出这样的答案。”符合情景。故选E。 V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 这个餐厅在早上八点提供早餐。 This restaurant ________ breakfast at 8:00 in the morning. 【答案】serves 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，句中缺少“提供”的英文内容。动词“serve”意为“提供食物、饮料等”，句中主语“this restaurant”是第三人称单数，句子描述的是一般性事实，时态为一般现在时，所以谓语动词“serve”要用第三人称单数形式“serves”。故填serves。 37. 一日三餐中，早餐最重要。 Breakfast is the most important of the ________________________ a day. 【答案】three meals 【解析】 【详解】原句中“三餐”是关键词，英文中three meals表示“三餐”，作介词of的宾语。因此填入three meals。 38. 早餐吃太多的零食对我们的健康有害。 Eating ________ snacks for breakfast is not good for our health. 【答案】too many 【解析】 【详解】根据英汉对照可知，所缺部分为“太多”，snacks“零食”，为可数名词复数，因此用“too many太多“来修饰。故填too many。 39. 那些吃早餐的孩子能更好地集中注意力于课堂。 Kids who eat breakfast can ________ the class better. 【答案】focus on 【解析】 【详解】focus on“专注于，集中注意力于”，情态动词can后用动词原形。故填focus on。 40. 那些不吃早餐的孩子可能会整天觉得困倦，记忆力也不好。 Kids who don’t eat breakfast may feel ________ all day and have bad memories. 【答案】sleepy 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，句中缺少“困倦”的英文内容，“sleepy”是形容词，意为“困倦的、瞌睡的”，在句中作表语，“feel sleepy”表示“觉得困倦”。故填sleepy。 Ⅵ. 短文填空（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） activity encourage health one run do she succeed time jog Lou Dexin is 72 and lives in Jinhua, Zhejiang. He gets blind at 43 after an accident. It totally changes his life. He can’t exercise or do other ____41____ easily like before. His wife, Lou Shunguang, 68 years old, thinks of a way. She ties a rope to her husband’s hand. She ties the other end to ____42____. Then they go ____43____ in this way every day. At first, they find it really hard to ____44____ together. Lou Dexin often falls because he can’t see or follow his wife well. He feels unhappy, but his wife always ____45____ him, saying, “Don’t lose heart. We can do this together.” The rope helps them keep the same pace. And slowly, Lou Dexin begins to feel better. They fall down many ____46____, but they never give up. The rope, a symbol of their love, helps them run safely. The old couple keep on running in a group for about 30 years. Running makes them keep ____47____ and care for each other better. Their story touches many people. Some call it “the most beautiful long-distance love run.” Lou ____48____ said, “Our goal is to keep on running for the rest of our lives. Every run is a small ____49____. My husband feels happy and free, and so ____50____ I. Running is our journey together, and it brings us closer every day.” 【答案】41. activities 42. herself 43. jogging 44. run 45. encourages 46. times 47. healthy 48. once 49. success 50. do 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了浙江金华72岁的楼德新在失明后，由妻子用一根绳子牵引着领跑，两人坚持跑步30年的感人故事，体现了夫妻间相濡以沫的深情。 【41题详解】 句意：他不能像以前那样轻松地锻炼或做其他活动。根据“do other...easily”，应填activity的复数形式activities，构成“other+复数名词”结构，表示“其他活动”。 【42题详解】 句意：她把绳子的另一端系在自己身上。根据“end to...”，应填she的反身代词形式herself，表示“她自己”，符合“一端系在丈夫手上，一端系在自己身上”的语境。 【43题详解】 句意：然后他们每天都以这种方式去慢跑。根据“go”，应填jog的动名词形式jogging，构成“go doing”结构，表示“去做某事”。 【44题详解】 句意：起初，他们发现很难一起跑步。根据后文“The old couple keep on running”，此处指跑步，run符合语境，to后接动词原形。 【45题详解】 句意：他感到不开心，但他的妻子总是鼓励他。but表示转折，说明妻子总是鼓励他，时态为一般现在时，主语是his wife，应填encourage的第三人称单数形式encourages，表示“鼓励”。 【46题详解】 句意：他们跌倒了很多次，但他们从未放弃。根据“They fall down many”可知，此处指跌倒的次数，应填time的复数形式times，表示“次数”。 【47题详解】 句意：跑步让他们保持健康并更好地照顾彼此。结合常识，跑步利于健康，应填health的形容词形式healthy，构成“keep+形容词”结构，表示“保持健康”。 【48题详解】 句意：楼曾经说过。根据“Lou...said”，此处应填副词，表示“曾经说”，应填one的副词形式once“曾经”。 【49题详解】 句意：每一次跑步都是一个小小的成功。根据“Every run is a small”可知，此处是对自己跑步的鼓励，表示“成功”，应填succeed的名词形式success“成功”。 【50题详解】 句意：我的丈夫感到快乐和自由，我也是。根据“so...I”，应填do的原形do，构成“so+助动词+主语”结构，表示“……也是如此”。 Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面语篇材料，完成下列各题。 People in different parts of the world have different lifestyles (生活方式). In some large cities like New York and London, people are always very busy. Every morning, they rush to catch the subway or bus to go to work. They work in tall buildings all day long. During (在……期间) the daytime, they are always in a hurry. They have little time to enjoy a slow life. In the evening, they may go to restaurants to eat delicious food or go to the cinema to watch movies to relax after a long day. In small villages, life is quite different. People there may live in small houses. They often grow their own vegetables and fruit. When they want to go around, they either walk or ride bicycles. In this way, they have more time to talk with their friends and enjoy the beautiful nature. People in different parts of the world have different lifestyles, but they all have one thing in common—they are all looking for a better life. 51. Where do people in New York and London work according to the passage? They work in ________. 52. Why do people in large cities have little time to enjoy a slow life? Because they are always very busy and ________ during the daytime. 53. How do people in small villages go around? They go around ________. 54. What do people in different parts of the world look for? They look for ________. 55. What title can you make for this passage in no more than five words with the words “lifestyles, places”? The title can be “________”. 【答案】51. tall buildings 52. in a hurry 53. on foot or by bike##on foot or by bicycle 54. a better life 55. (Different) Lifestyles in Different Places 【解析】 【导语】本文通过对比大城市和小村庄的生活方式，阐述了不同地区人们生活方式的差异。 【51题详解】 根据“They work in tall buildings all day long.”可知，纽约和伦敦的人在高楼里工作。故填tall buildings。 【52题详解】 根据“During (在……期间) the daytime, they are always in a hurry. They have little time to enjoy a slow life.”可知，大城市的人没有时间享受慢生活是因为他们总是很忙并且白天总是很匆忙。故填in a hurry。 【53题详解】 根据“When they want to go around, they either walk or ride bicycles.”可知，小村庄的人出行要么步行要么骑自行车。故填on foot or by bike/bicycle。 【54题详解】 根据“People in different parts of the world have different lifestyles, but they all have one thing in common—they are all looking for a better life.”可知，不同地方的人都在寻找更好的生活。故填a better life。 【55题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要讲了不同地方的人的不同生活方式，所以标题可以是“不同地方的(不同)生活方式” 。故填(Different) Lifestyles in Different Places。 Ⅷ. 补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (Lucy and Lily are talking on the phone about their trip plan. A is for Lily and B is for Lucy. ) A: Hello! ____56____. Is that Lucy? B: Yes. it’s me. A: ____57____? B: I am reading a guidebook. A: ____58____? B: It’s about travelling in Xi’an. May Day’s coming. Do you want to go to Xi’an with me? A: Sure! It’s a city with a long history. How do we get there? B: By high-speed train. It’s fast. A: OK. When do we meet? B: On May 1st. We can meet at the train station in the morning first. A: What’s our plan there? B: First, we will visit the Terracotta Army. Then we can ride a bike on the City Wall. A: ____59____. What about food? B: Try roujiamo and yangrou paomo. They are so delicious! A: Yeah! ____60____. B: Me too. See you on May 1st at the station. A: See you! 【答案】56. This is Lily/This is Lily speaking 57. What are you doing, Lucy 58. What’s it about/What’s the book about 59. That sounds great/Sounds wonderful/Cool 60. I’m looking forward to it 【解析】 【导语】本文是Lily和Lucy的一段电话对话，二人沟通五一去西安的旅行安排，交流出行交通、见面时间、游玩项目与特色美食。 【56题详解】 根据下文“Is that Lucy?”可知，两人正在通电话，英语电话用语中介绍自己固定用“This is...(speaking)”，因此Lily可用“This is Lily”或“This is Lily speaking”来介绍自己。 【57题详解】 根据答句“I am reading a guidebook.”可知，问句是询问对方正在做什么，时态为现在进行时，应用“What are you doing, Lucy”引出下文。 【58题详解】 上文已经提到旅行指南，下文答语说明了这本旅行指南的内容，可用问句“What’s it about”或“What’s the book about”询问这本旅行指南的内容。 【59题详解】 上文Lucy介绍了参观兵马俑、骑行城墙的游玩安排，Lily先表示认可赞同，再继续问食物相关问题，可用“That sounds great”、“Sounds wonderful”或“Cool”表达赞同夸赞。 【60题详解】 Lucy介绍完美食后，Lily表达对旅行的期待，Lucy回应“我也是”，符合对话收尾的逻辑，可用“I’m looking forward to it”表达对旅行的期待。 Ⅸ. 书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 假如你是某中学的一名七年级的学生，你们班正在进行期中总结，选举上半学期班级之星，你们小组有两位候选人，各个方面都很优秀。请你结合你们的讨论结果，任选一位写一篇推荐稿。 Candidates (候选人) Shining aspects (闪光点) Li Hua (a girl) ☆ study hard and have good grades ☆ love animals ☆ run every day ☆ never eat fast food Wang Bin (a boy) ☆ be good at English ☆ be talented (有才华的) ☆ help classmates with lessons, follow rules ☆ have good eating habits 要求： 1. 语句通顺，逻辑清晰，书写规范； 2. 可根据提示，适当增加细节； 3. 词数：80词左右。（作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数） I think _________ should be the star of our class. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： I think Li Hua should be the star of our class. She works hard at all subjects and always gets excellent grades. Li Hua loves small animals and often takes care of stray cats. To keep healthy, she runs every morning and never eats fast food. She keeps good living habits and sets a great example for us. Besides, she is kind and quiet, always ready to give others a hand. We all admire her self-discipline and kindness. All of us believe she is well worth this prize. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：推荐类应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：选定候选人、分点介绍候选人各项闪光点、总结推荐理由 确定人称：第三人称（she）为主，第一人称辅助表达推荐观点 注意事项：不得透露额外真实校名，词数≈80词（给出开头不计入总词数） [第二步：构思布局] 两段式结构： 开头段：使用题目给定开篇句，直接点明推荐的候选人 主体段：分层罗列表格中候选人的各项闪光点，适当补充细节丰富内容，总结候选人的优秀品质，说明其适合当选班级之星的理由 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：学习相关闪光点 Li Hua素材：study hard/always gets excellent grades/have good grades/work hard at all subjects/get excellent scores/keep studying carefully Wang Bin素材：be good at English/be talented/do well in English/have great talent in arts/music, learn new things quickly 要点二：品行与日常行为闪光点 Li Hua素材： loves small animals/runs every morning/never eat fast food /care for stray animals/keep doing sports daily/stay away from junk food Wang Bin素材：help classmates with lessons/follow rules/have good eating habits/offer help to classmates with study problems/obey school rules/keep balanced diets/give others a hand/set good examples for classmates 要点三：总结推荐观点 推荐方向：deserve the class star/set a great example for us/worth the prize/win our admiration/have fine qualities/influence classmates positively 最终目的：encourage all of us to learn from him/her/make progress together/build a better class atmosphere 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第二学期期中考试试题 七年级英语 考试时间：120分钟 总分：120分 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Some noodles. B. Some meat and rice. C. Some bread. 2. A. Small. B. Medium. C. Large. 3. A. Because they are funny. B. Because they are cute. C. Because they are small. 4. A. School rules. B. Road rules. C. Home rules. 5. A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 6. A. Cold and wet. B. Warm and wet. C. Warm and dry. 7. A. Fine. B. Bad. C. Cold. 8. A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 9. A. Go to school on time. B. Eat in the dining hall. C. Listen to music in class. 10. A. In Beijing. B. In Boston. C. In New York. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第一段材料，回答11-12小题。 11. What’s the weather like today in Shenzhen? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 12. Where is the man? A. At home. B. At the school. C. On the beach. 听第二段材料，回答13-15小题。 13. How does Tom feel these days? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Excited. 14. What does Tom have to do after breakfast? A. Do the dishes. B. Make the bed. C. Turn off the phone. 15. When does Tom have to go to bed in the evening? A. Before nine o’clock. B. Before ten o’clock. C. Before eleven o’clock. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Sam has breakfast with his father, his mother and his ________ on Sundays. 17. Then Sam leaves his home and goes out to ________. 18. Sam gets back home at ________ in the morning. 19. Sam often plays basketball or ________ with his friends in the afternoon. 20. Sam ________ twice a week in the evening. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Rose is watching TV, but she thinks it’s boring. She wants ____1____ mountains, but she can’t. It is raining outside. “What ____2____ your friends doing now? ____3____ not ask them?” her mother says. “Sounds great!” Then Rose talks with them on the computer. Millie, Rose’s best friend, says she is ____4____ vacation with her parents in America. Now they are in ____5____ Park. It is sunny. There are many children in the park. Millie is playing with them. They really have ____6____ great time. Lin Tao is also Rose’s friend. It’s winter in Beijing. Today is a busy day for ____7____ family. Lin Tao’s mother ____8____ in the kitchen. They will have a big dinner this evening, ____9____ it is Lin Tao’s birthday today. Lin Tao and his father are making a snowman outside their house. Rose wishes she could be ____10____ them. She wants to take photos with a cute snowman. 1. A. save B. to save C. climb D. to climb 2. A. am B. is C. are D. be 3. A. Why B. How C. Where D. What 4. A. to B. on C. of D. at 5. A. middle B. Medium C. Central D. centre 6. A. a B. an C. the D. / 7. A. he B. his C. she D. her 8. A. cook B. cooks C. cooked D. is cooking 9. A. but B. so C. because D. if 10. A. like B. with C. as D. in 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Mike likes dogs. He keeps asking his parents to ___11___ a dog for him, but his parents ___12___ do that because Mike’s grandma doesn’t like dogs. Mike says to his grandma, “I will ___13___ the dog away from you.” Grandma finally says yes. On Friday evening, Mike gets his dog. The dog is from America. Mike is so excited and he ___14___ his dog Fifi. One day, Mike is playing with Fifi. His father is using the computer and his mother is working in her room. She doesn’t want Mike to disturb (打扰) her, ___15___ Mike goes to play in his room. After some time, Fifi ___16___ the door of Grandma’s room and begins barking* at the door. Mike tells him not to bark, but Fifi doesn’t ___17___. Mike’s father thinks something is wrong, and then he ___18___ the door and sees Mike’s grandma on the floor. They go ___19___ to take her to the hospital. After Grandma leaves the hospital, she thanks Fifi because he ___20___ her life and says that Fifi is now one member of their family. What a smart dog! *The word bark means (a dog, a fox or a seal etc.) to make a short, loud noise. 11. A. use B. look C. draw D. buy 12. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 13. A. tell B. find C. see D. keep 14. A. shows B. meets C. names D. means 15. A. so B. or C. but D. because 16. A. asks for B. lives in C. runs to D. comes from 17. A. stop B. talk C. run D. sleep 18. A. opens B. falls C. builds D. brushes 19. A. quickly B. easily C. politely D. quietly 20. A. helps B. treats C. saves D. finds Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Students around the world wear uniforms to school. Different countries have different uniforms. In the UK The school rules about clothes are very strict in the UK. Students must wear uniforms every day and they can’t wear their own clothes at school. Boys wear white shirts, long grey or black trousers, sweaters, and black shoes. Girls wear the same clothes as boys, but in summer, they can wear skirts or school dresses. In Australia Australians learn many things from the UK. Their school uniforms look like the UK ones very much, but they are more open and lighter (轻盈). Students feel good to play sports in the school uniforms. Students also wear hats in very hot weather. In Singapore All the students need to wear uniforms. The colours are different from school to school. The uniforms for boys are shorts or long trousers. with white shirts, and for girls, they wear white blouses (衬衫) and blue or black skirts. 21. What is special about school uniforms in Australia? A. Students never wear hats. B. They are all black. C. They are more open and lighter. D. They are very heavy. 22. In Singapore, what do girls usually wear to school? A. School dresses. B. White blouses and blue or black skirts. C. Sweaters and black shoes. D. Shorts or long trousers, with white shirts. 23. What does the text mainly talk about? A. How to choose school uniforms. B. Colours of uniforms in the world. C. Why students should wear uniforms. D. Different school uniforms around the world. B Many things can affect your feelings. The weather can also affect your feelings. People often say they feel good when it’s sunny and sad when it’s cloudy. In fact, sunlight makes us feel happy. When sunlight gets to our bodies, our bodies make vitamin D. Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special thing. It can make us happy. For example, the winters in Sweden and Norway are long and dark with little sunlight, so many people there often feel sad. To help the people in these countries feel happy, someone builds special “sunrooms” for people to get “sunlight” for an hour or two! The weather can affect our feelings in other ways as well. Rain can make people angry because being wet makes people unhappy. In the same way, hot weather can make people angry because people don’t feel comfortable (舒服的) when feeling hot. As you can see, the weather can influence these things and they can affect our feelings. Sadly, although the weather can change us, we cannot change the weather. 24. Why does sunlight make us feel happy? A. Because sunlight makes us feel warm. B. Because people can get “sunlight” in special “sunrooms”. C. Because vitamin D helps make a special thing to affect our feelings. D. Because sunlight directly changes our body temperature. 25. What is the goal of special “sunrooms” in Sweden and Norway? A. To help people feel better. B. To help people feel cold. C. To help people feel sad. D. To help people feel hot. 26. What does the underlined word “influence” mean? A. Affect. B. Experience. C. Contact. D. Become. C Some food around the world is a symbol of good luck, long life or fortune (财富). Here are some of the most interesting ones. In Germany, the UK and parts of the US, people often like to eat cabbage because it’s green. Green is much like the color of money. So it is a symbol of good fortune. If you want good luck in the coming year, you’d better eat some small fruit. In Spain, people who eat 12 grapes at midnight will have 12 months of good luck. In China, when welcoming the New Year, we eat dumplings. That is a symbol of good luck and good fortune. In Japan, people usually have long noodles on New Year’s Day because they hope to have long life. But you have to eat them without breaking them. So practice your eating skills. 27. What’s the theme (主题) of the passage? A. Rules. B. Health. C. Food. D. Trips. 28. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A. The UK. B. The cabbage. C. The people. D. Money. 29. Match the food with countries according to the passage. ① Dumplings ② Cabbages ③ Noodles ④ Grapes a. Spain b. China c. Germany d. Japan A. ①-b, ②-c, ③-d, ④-a B. ①-d, ②-b, ③-a, ④-c C. ①-a, ②-b, ③-d, ④-c D. ①-b, ②-c, ③-a, ④-d 30. What does the word “skills” in Paragraph 5 imply (暗指)? A. How to eat the hot noodles. B. When to make the long noodles. C. How to have the long life. D. Not break the noodles while eating. 第二节：（共5小题，计5分） DeepSeek is popular these days. It is an AI. It almost knows everything in our lives and is always ready to answer our questions. It’s a useful tool (工具). ____31____ For some students, English and math are difficult. It can help us a lot with English. When we meet new words in English reading, we can type them into DeepSeek. It not only shows us the meanings of the words but also gives us examples of how to use them in sentences. ____32____ In math, if we have problems with a difficult problem, DeepSeek can show us how to work it out step by step (逐步地). We can learn some useful ways and do better in math. It can even point out (指出) where we go wrong. “____33____ says Li Ming, a seventh-grade student. DeepSeek can also be a good helper for other people. For example, a writer may need help before starting a new story. ____34____ A designer can also use it to get inspiration for new designs. It shows different styles and elements that might be useful. DeepSeek is really helpful, but we should use it in a good way. Don’t just copy the answers from it. ____35____ Try to understand the process and learn from it. In this way, we can improve our own learning abilities. A. It is awful to use DeepSeek. B. Let’s see how this wonderful tool help us. C. DeepSeek can give the writer some interesting ideas. D. This helps us understand and remember the words better. E. Instead, let’s think about why it gives such answers. F. It helps me learn from mistakes. G. It is very popular in China. V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 这个餐厅在早上八点提供早餐。 This restaurant ________ breakfast at 8:00 in the morning. 37. 一日三餐中，早餐最重要。 Breakfast is the most important of the ________________________ a day. 38. 早餐吃太多的零食对我们的健康有害。 Eating ________ snacks for breakfast is not good for our health. 39. 那些吃早餐的孩子能更好地集中注意力于课堂。 Kids who eat breakfast can ________ the class better. 40. 那些不吃早餐的孩子可能会整天觉得困倦，记忆力也不好。 Kids who don’t eat breakfast may feel ________ all day and have bad memories. Ⅵ. 短文填空（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） activity encourage health one run do she succeed time jog Lou Dexin is 72 and lives in Jinhua, Zhejiang. He gets blind at 43 after an accident. It totally changes his life. He can’t exercise or do other ____41____ easily like before. His wife, Lou Shunguang, 68 years old, thinks of a way. She ties a rope to her husband’s hand. She ties the other end to ____42____. Then they go ____43____ in this way every day. At first, they find it really hard to ____44____ together. Lou Dexin often falls because he can’t see or follow his wife well. He feels unhappy, but his wife always ____45____ him, saying, “Don’t lose heart. We can do this together.” The rope helps them keep the same pace. And slowly, Lou Dexin begins to feel better. They fall down many ____46____, but they never give up. The rope, a symbol of their love, helps them run safely. The old couple keep on running in a group for about 30 years. Running makes them keep ____47____ and care for each other better. Their story touches many people. Some call it “the most beautiful long-distance love run.” Lou ____48____ said, “Our goal is to keep on running for the rest of our lives. Every run is a small ____49____. My husband feels happy and free, and so ____50____ I. Running is our journey together, and it brings us closer every day.” Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面语篇材料，完成下列各题。 People in different parts of the world have different lifestyles (生活方式). In some large cities like New York and London, people are always very busy. Every morning, they rush to catch the subway or bus to go to work. They work in tall buildings all day long. During (在……期间) the daytime, they are always in a hurry. They have little time to enjoy a slow life. In the evening, they may go to restaurants to eat delicious food or go to the cinema to watch movies to relax after a long day. In small villages, life is quite different. People there may live in small houses. They often grow their own vegetables and fruit. When they want to go around, they either walk or ride bicycles. In this way, they have more time to talk with their friends and enjoy the beautiful nature. People in different parts of the world have different lifestyles, but they all have one thing in common—they are all looking for a better life. 51. Where do people in New York and London work according to the passage? They work in ________. 52. Why do people in large cities have little time to enjoy a slow life? Because they are always very busy and ________ during the daytime. 53. How do people in small villages go around? They go around ________. 54. What do people in different parts of the world look for? They look for ________. 55. What title can you make for this passage in no more than five words with the words “lifestyles, places”? The title can be “________”. Ⅷ. 补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (Lucy and Lily are talking on the phone about their trip plan. A is for Lily and B is for Lucy. ) A: Hello! ____56____. Is that Lucy? B: Yes. it’s me. A: ____57____? B: I am reading a guidebook. A: ____58____? B: It’s about travelling in Xi’an. May Day’s coming. Do you want to go to Xi’an with me? A: Sure! It’s a city with a long history. How do we get there? B: By high-speed train. It’s fast. A: OK. When do we meet? B: On May 1st. We can meet at the train station in the morning first. A: What’s our plan there? B: First, we will visit the Terracotta Army. Then we can ride a bike on the City Wall. A: ____59____. What about food? B: Try roujiamo and yangrou paomo. They are so delicious! A: Yeah! ____60____. B: Me too. See you on May 1st at the station. A: See you! Ⅸ. 书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 假如你是某中学的一名七年级的学生，你们班正在进行期中总结，选举上半学期班级之星，你们小组有两位候选人，各个方面都很优秀。请你结合你们的讨论结果，任选一位写一篇推荐稿。 Candidates (候选人) Shining aspects (闪光点) Li Hua (a girl) ☆ study hard and have good grades ☆ love animals ☆ run every day ☆ never eat fast food Wang Bin (a boy) ☆ be good at English ☆ be talented (有才华的) ☆ help classmates with lessons, follow rules ☆ have good eating habits 要求： 1. 语句通顺，逻辑清晰，书写规范； 2. 可根据提示，适当增加细节； 3. 词数：80词左右。（作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数） I think _________ should be the star of our class. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $