期末复习词汇短语（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦四年级下册核心词汇与语法，通过词形变换、单词拼写、短语翻译三阶训练，系统强化语言应用能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词形变换|40题|考查be动词、代词、名词单复数等语法应用|从基础词形规则到语法情境应用，构建词法知识网络| |单词拼写|40题|根据中文提示补全核心词汇|覆盖动物、学校设施等主题词汇，强化音形义联结| |短语翻译|20题|补全日常交际短语|从单词到短语，提升语境中的语言表达与理解能力|

译林版四年级下册英语期末复习词汇短语练习题 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 请从括号中选择正确的词形或根据提示变换词形填空。 1. There ______ (be) a library and two computer rooms in our school. 2. There ______ (be) some carrots on the table. 3. —Are there any music rooms on the first floor? —No, there ______ (be not). 4. The lion is big and ______ (strong). The mouse is small and ______ (weak). 5. Please don't eat ______ (I). I can help you one day. 6. The lion and the mouse become good ______ (friend). 7. I want to share these books with ______ (my) classmates. 8. Sam, is there a swing in ______ (we) new playground? 9. Bobby is on the swing. He feels ______ (dizzy). 10. Let ______ (I) help you carry these books to the library. 11. Nancy is new here. Yang Ling can show ______ (she) around. 12. The art room is on the first floor. The music room is on the third ______ (floor). 13. —Where are the classrooms? —______ (they) are on the second floor. 14. There are two ______ (computer room) on the third floor. 15. The traffic light is red now. We ______ (can) cross the road. 16. Wait for the green traffic light. Then we ______ (can) go. 17. Look left and right first. It's ______ (safe) now. 18. Don't ______ (run) on the road! It's not safe. 19. There are many ______ (car) and buses on the road. 20. —What's the matter? —I'm ______ (thirsty). I want some water. 21. My mother is tired. Let ______ (she) have a rest. 22. Here's some ______ (water) for you, Mum. 23. Su Hai and Su Yang can set the ______ (table) for dinner. 24. It's six thirty. It's time for ______ (dinner). 25. My father is a ______ (cook). He can cook nice food. 26. —What does your mother do? —She is a ______ (nurse). 27. My parents are ______ (worker). They work in a factory. 28. There are many different ______ (job) in the world. 29. Labour Day is a great day for all ______ (worker). 30. I can ______ (clean) the room and wash the dishes at home. 31. Su Hai often ______ (help) her mother do housework on weekends. 32. —Can you ______ (make) the bed? —Yes, I can. 33. My sister and I are ______ (wash) the dishes in the kitchen now. 34. There ______ (be) some fish soup on the table. It smells nice. 35. My brother is ______ (cut) the vegetables in the kitchen. 36. —What are you doing? —I ______ (cook) dinner for my family. 37. Tomatoes and ______ (potato) are my favourite vegetables. 38. I'd like some ______ (noodle) and a glass of juice. 39. Can I have a ______ (hot dog), please? 40. The fruit is so ______ (sweet). I like it very much. 二、根据中文提示填单词补全句子 1. The rabbit wants to ______ (分享) the carrots with her friends. 2. Ruby and her friends have a ______ (水果) party together. 3. Our ______ (友谊) is sweet, like the fruit. 4. The ______ (狮子) is big and strong. He is the king of the forest. 5. The ______ (老鼠) is small, but he can help the lion. 6. The lion is angry because the mouse is on his ______ (背). 7. There is a big ______ (洞) in the net. The lion can get out. 8. Yang Ling is very ______ (善良的). She helps Nancy a lot. 9. Nancy is ______ (新的) here. She doesn't know the school well. 10. Let me ______ (带领) you around our school. 11. The library is on the first ______ (楼层). 12. Are there any computer ______ (房间) in your school? 13. The music room is on the third floor. There is a ______ (钢琴) in it. 14. The ______ (操场) is big. We can play sports there. 15. There is a ______ (秋千) in our new playground. 16. We must follow the traffic ______ (规则) on the road. 17. The traffic light is ______ (红色的). We must stop and wait. 18. Wait for the ______ (绿色的) traffic light. Then we can cross the road. 19. Look ______ (左边) and right first before you cross the road. 20. Don't ______ (跑) on the road. It's dangerous. 21. The road is very ______ (繁忙的) in the morning. 22. We can take a ______ (公共汽车) to Aunt Alice's home. 23. —What's the ______ (问题)? —I'm hungry. 24. I'm ______ (口渴的). I want to drink some water. 25. After running, I feel very ______ (累的). I need a rest. 26. My sister is ______ (生病的). She stays in bed today. 27. It's very ______ (热的) today. I want to eat an ice cream. 28. Here's some ______ (水) for you. Drink it, please. 29. Would you like some ______ (面包) for breakfast? 30. It's time for ______ (晚餐). Let's set the table. 31. My father is a ______ (司机). He drives a bus. 32. My mother is a ______ (医生). She works in a hospital. 33. A ______ (农民) grows crops and vegetables for us. 34. The ______ (警察) help keep our city safe. 35. I can ______ (打扫) my room every day. 36. Can you ______ (洗) the dishes after dinner? 37. I often help my mother ______ (做饭) in the kitchen. 38. There are some ______ (西红柿) and potatoes in the basket. 39. The fish ______ (汤) smells very nice. I want to taste it. 40. I'd like to ______ (订购) some noodles in the restaurant. 三、翻译短语补全句子 1. The children often ________________ (互相帮助) at school. 2. Let's ________________ (分享) our fruit with Ruby. 3. The mouse can ________________ (帮助) the lion one day. 4. Yang Ling can ________________ (带领……参观) the new student around the school. 5. The art room is ________________ (在一楼). 6. Please ________________ (等一下) for the green traffic light. 7. We must ________________ (左右看) before crossing the road. 8. Don't ________________ (过马路) when the light is red. 9. —________________ (怎么了), Mum? —I'm tired. 10. You should ________________ (休息一下) after a long walk. 11. Let me ________________ (拿你的包). 12. It's time to ________________ (摆餐具) for dinner. 13. My father is a ________________ (警察). He is very brave. 14. My mother is a ________________ (护士). She takes good care of patients. 15. ________________ (劳动节) is on May 1st. 16. I can ________________ (整理床铺) every morning. 17. Please ________________ (扫地) after dinner. 18. My brother is ________________ (洗碗) in the kitchen. 19. There is some ________________ (鱼汤) on the table. 20. I'd like to ________________ (点餐) in this Chinese restaurant. 参考答案 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. is 2. are 3. aren't 4. strong; weak 5. me 6. friends 7. my 8. our 9. dizzy 10. me 11. her 12. floor 13. They 14. computer rooms 15. can't 16. can 17. safe 18. run 19. cars 20. thirsty 21. her 22. water 23. table 24. dinner 25. cook 26. nurse 27. workers 28. jobs 29. workers 30. clean 31. helps 32. make 33. washing 34. is 35. cutting 36. am cooking 37. potatoes 38. noodles 39. hot dog 40. sweet 二、根据中文提示填单词补全句子 1. share 2. fruit 3. friendship 4. lion 5. mouse 6. back 7. hole 8. kind 9. new 10. show 11. floor 12. rooms 13. piano 14. playground 15. swing 16. rules 17. red 18. green 19. left 20. run 21. busy 22. bus 23. matter 24. thirsty 25. tired 26. ill 27. hot 28. water 29. bread 30. dinner 31. driver 32. doctor 33. farmer 34. police 35. clean 36. wash 37. cook 38. tomatoes 39. soup 40. order 三、翻译短语补全句子 1. help each other 2. share 3. help 4. show...around 5. on the first floor 6. wait 7. look left and right 8. cross the road 9. What's the matter 10. have a rest 11. take your bag 12. set the table 13. police officer 14. nurse 15. Labour Day 16. make the bed 17. sweep the floor 18. washing the dishes 19. fish soup 20. order food $