2026年暑假七升八年级人教版英语暑假尖子生特训专练计划【学生版+教师版】

2026-06-18
| 4份
| 112页
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资源信息

学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语人教版八年级上册
年级 八年级
章节 -
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 寒暑假-暑假
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 1.74 MB
发布时间 2026-06-18
更新时间 2026-06-18
作者 周周有招
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-06-18
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/58399337.html
价格 4.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

**基本信息** 聚焦初中英语核心题型,通过"题型专项+限时训练"双模块设计,系统覆盖完形填空、阅读理解及综合填空,强化语言能力与应试技巧。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|6篇短文(15空/篇)|语境词汇辨析为主,涵盖生活故事、文化传说|从单句理解到语篇连贯,逐步构建上下文逻辑推理能力| |阅读理解|9篇(A/B/C三类)|包含新闻报道、人物故事、科普说明|从细节查找过渡到推理判断,培养信息筛选与跨文化理解能力| |综合填空|6篇语法填空|侧重词形转换、介词搭配及句法结构|基于语篇语境考查语法应用,衔接词汇与语法知识体系| |限时训练|3套完整卷|模拟中考题型分布,含选择填空、阅读等|整合各类题型,提升时间管理与应试策略,体现思维品质培养|

内容正文:

目 录 第一讲--完形填空 1 第二讲--限时训练 7 第三讲--阅读理解 18 第四讲--限时训练 33 第五讲--综合填空 40 第六讲--限时训练 43 第一讲——完形填空 (一) Time is very important in our lives. But it never had any importance in my life until I     1    a watch from my father. It      2    me the importance of time in my life. I got this gift on a gray-sky day. I had to go to the     3   to pick up my uncle Ali. However, I forgot it      4    I was playing with my friends. Later that day, I      5   my uncle, but I was late. He had got off the plane and      6   a taxi to my father’s house. I got to my father’s house      7   . My father looked at me angrily. I said “    8    ” to him and my uncle. My father asked me to sit     9  him and gave me this watch which was a gift from     10   . It was made of silver. Then he said, “Elsa, did you have fun     11   your friends today? What you did was not very nice and you should be sorry for your     12  . This watch will be a reminder(提醒物)for you. I hope today you have learned something     13    . ” I learned a lesson from my father: respect (尊重) time and     14    be late. The watch is important to me, not because of its      15   , but because of the lesson that I learned from it. 1. A.bought B.received C.borrowed D.broke 2. A.learned B.found C.sent D.told 3. A.airport B.school C.hospital D.cinema 4. A.so B.because C.if D.Though 5. A.saw B.forgot C.remembered D.met 6. A.got B.driven C.walked D.taken 7. A.one day before B.the next day C.that day D.the other day 8. A.sorry B.It doesn’t matter C.Nice to see you D.Excuse me 9. A.next to B.around C.behind D.away from 10. A.us B.him C.them D.you 11. A.of B.for C.with D.about 12. A.words B.actions C.play D.fun 13. A.important B.interesting C.expensive D.exciting 14. A.never B.mustn’t C.seldom D.hardly 15. A.look B.price C.size D.color (二) A long time ago, there was an ancient tribe (部落). The son of the tribal leader was born with a red face. His father named him Li. The boy was already tall and     1   at a young age. In those days, people had      2    to make fire by drilling wood. One day, Li went on a hunting trip with his tribe. At      3   he started drilling wood with a stone. After working for several hours, he     4   couldn’t make a fire. The young man got quite      5    and threw the stone onto a rock. As the stone hit the rock, Li     6    some bright sparks. The young man came up with a good idea. He      7     up a reed (芦苇) and found two sharp stones. Then, he rubbed the stones against each other      8    the reed. The stones produced sparks. The tiny burning pieces fell onto the reed and finally, it      9     fire. Li taught his people this new way of making fire and how to use fire for     10  , lighting and driving away wild animals. The emperor of that time      11   him the fire officer. He also gave Li a new name, Zhurong, which meant being      12   forever. People called him the God of Fire. Thousands of years later, on May 15th, 2021, China     13   landed its rover (火星车) on Mars. The rover’s name was Zhurong, just named after the God of Fire. Zhurong was sent to Mars to      14    life on its surface. And China is the second country in        15    to have a rover on the red planet. 1. A.funny B.lazy C.quiet D.smart 2. A.agreed B.decided C.learned D.planned 3. A.night B.noon C.once D.weekends 4. A.never B.still C.ever D.soon 5. A.angry B.glad C.hungry D.worried 6. A.saw B.heard C.touched D.tasted 7. A.brought B.grew C.reached D.picked 8. A.by B.along C.over D.below 9.A.made B.caught C.stood D.found 10. A.dressing B.burning C.reading D.cooking 11. A.served B.made C.wished D.reported 12. A.alive B.ready C.light D.rich 13. A.carefully B.hardly C.seriously D.successfully 14. A.stand for B.look for C.call for D.ask for 15. A.competition B.result C.discussion D.history (三) It was a rainy day and I had a      1     time. I was busy and everyone I talked to was in a bad mood. What's more, I went out without breakfast and I      2     my wallet at home. So I couldn't get lunch and was really      3     . When I finished my work, I      4     some money so that I could quickly go to buy my      5     meal of the day. Before having my meal, my wife      6     me that a friend of hers was in trouble and      7     someone to take him home. My      8     said, "I will get him after I get the meal" .      9     , my mouth said, "All right, I'll drive him home first." As soon as we met he      10     in the car with a smile and thanked me for my help. He told me he usually      11     home from his company but that day the weather stopped him from going home on foot. Traffic was      12     ; a drive to his home usually took 10 minutes but that day I      13     30 minutes on it. Now you might think that we are close friends. In fact, we have just met      14     times. Maybe I will never see this person again but I felt      15     I was there when he asked me. So you will feel helpful and useful when you care more about others. 1.A.happy     B.hard     C.exciting     D.relaxing   2.A.had     B.forgot     C.lost     D.left   3.A.tired     B.hungry     C.full     D.angry   4.A.borrowed     B.lent     C.brought     D.made   5.A.next     B.last     C.first     D.second   6.A.asked     B.showed     C.phoned     D.said   7.A.made     B.needed     C.dreamed     D.caught   8.A.stomach     B.head     C.mind     D.eyes   9.A.Though     B.But     C.Luckily     D.However   10.A.jumped     B.climbed     C.walked     D.reached   11.A.rode     B.drove     C.ran     D.walked   12.A.light     B.heavy     C.long     D.short   13.A.spent     B.took     C.cost     D.paid   14.A.a little     B.a few     C.many     D.much   15.A.bored     B.sorry     C.relaxed     D.glad   (四) After lunch, Abby and her friend, Sue, were playing basketball on the playground. Suddenly the ball hit(打击)Abby heavily      1     her head. "Sorry!" said Sue. "I thought you      2     see it coming!" "That's OK," Abby sighed(叹气). "It's just one part of my      3     day." "How come?" Sue asked. "I am going to get braces(牙箍)after school," Abby said. "But I am not      4     for this." "Take it easy!" Sue said. "My dad once taught me a      5     way to do with this—write down and speak out your problems, and you'll      6     it can actually help!". "I'll have a try!" Abby said. She then wrote her      7     on a piece of paper. It said, "I won't      8     my new strange look. Everybody will play a      9     on me. I'll      10     eat sticky candies(牛皮糖)again." When they described these with funny cartoon drawings, the two friends laughed loudly. "I have a      11     ! Why not ask      12     kids with braces to speak out their worries too?" Abby said. "Great idea! Let's get      13     now!" Almost everyone laughed because they understood such worries were actually very      14     ! "Wearing braces isn't a      15     problem for us, right?" Abby smiled. "Just speak your worries out!" 1. A.for     B. in     C.to     D.on   2. A.need     B.can     C.might     D.should   3. A.meaningless     B.unlucky     C.rich     D.successful   4. A.talented     B.beautiful     C.famous     D.ready   5. A.hard     B.full     C.simple     D.worse   6. A.look out     B.put out     C. bring out     D. find out   7. A.hopes     B.worries     C.reasons     D. decisions   8. A.lose     B.win     C.stand     D.care   9. A.joke     B.culture     C.role     D. film   10. A. never     B.still     C.ever     D.always   11. A.job     B. cartoon     C. news     D.plan   12. A.other     B. the other     C.others     D.another   13. A.place     B.action     C.discussion     D.example   14. A.special     B.unusual     C. common     D. serious   15. A. big     B. main     C. necessary     D.small   (五) It was a snowy day. I      1      the old friend who sat with me on winter evenings, talking about our experiences and thoughts-a heart-to-heart       2    . I had almost given up hope of finding another       3     like that after I moved to this city. I wanted to invite a woman I’d met       4     twice to come share my dinner, but her house was an hour away, and it was snowing. I was sure she wouldn’t     5       to come. However, I decided to have a try. So I made the     6     . “Don’t feel you have to come if you don’t want to.” “Is it snowing? I have a      7     , and I’m in bed. I’ll think about it later, if that’s OK with you.” “Of course it is. And here are your choices, if you decide to come. I’ve just been shopping, so I can       8    you macaroni and cheese or a fresh vegetable salad.” There was a       9     for a moment. She was thinking. “Since I’m sick, not the macaroni and cheese.      10     rich for a cold. I ask for the vegetables,” she said. “Vegetables. If it’s not snowing too hard.” An hour before dinner, the phone rang. “I’ve      11     . I’ve been in bed all day. Looking forward to the vegetables.” I was      12     , an hour later, she      13     . holding a piece of chocolate. We sat by the fireplace, eating and chatting. The smell of the vegetables      14     the house. And we talked about love, art and travels. Everything was warm and good. As she left, she said, “Those vegetables were delicious. They kept me from regretting (懊悔) I didn’t      15     the macaroni and cheese. “Next time,” I promised. And I went inside, quite satisfied, because I knew there would be a next time, and I didn’t feel sad anymore. 1. A.met B.missed C.visited D.helped 2. A.picture B.story C.lesson D.conversation 3. A.job B.friend C.house D.shop 4. A.hardly B.even C.only D.almost 5. A.want B.refuse C.fail D.forget 6. A.mistake B.call C.report D.dinner 7. A.cold B.seat C.walk D.look 8. A.offer B.lend C.tell D.teach 9. A.rest B.danger C.silence D.surprise 10. A.Far B.Too C.Much D.Enough 11. A.made up B.grown up C.got up D.put up 12. A.happy B.interested C.bored D.afraid 13. A.waited B.finished C.stopped D.arrived 14. A.cleared B.filled C.completed D.worked 15. A.cook B.serve C.bring D.choose (六) Do you know that the "Happy Birthday to You" song is the first song sung in outer space? Apollo lX astronauts      1     it on March 8, 1969. It is one of the most      2     English songs of all time. Here's the story behind it. The song was written by      3     sisters from Kentucky, Mildred and Patty Smith Hill. It was first published under the      4     of "Good Morning to All" in 1893. It was used as a classroom      5     . Teachers sang it each day to welcome their students to the classroom. The composer, Mildred Hill, was a concert pianist. Her sister Patty Smith Hill wrote the original(最初的)lyrics(歌词)for the song while she was a teacher in a pre-school in Louisville, Kentucky, where Mildred also      6     there. The Hill sisters copyrighted (取得版权)their song on October 16, 1893. However, it appeared without their      7     in Robert H. Coleman's songbook on March 4, 1924. Coleman changed part of the lyrics to say, "Happy Birthday to You",      8     the song still had its original title. The song was then published several times      9     the next ten years, often with small      10     in the lyrics. In 1934, when the song was sung every night in a Broadway Musical,      11     Hill sister, Jessica, went to court(法院)over the copyright problem of the song. She was      12     about the theft(盗用)of the song and the failure to pay to her sisters. She      13     her case(案子). The Hill family owned the rights to the melody and had to be      14     every time the song was part of a commercial(商业的)production. The Hill sisters, who devoted their lives to educating children, could      15     imagine that the simple little song would continue to earn about $2 million every year. 1. A.saved     B.wrote     C.invented     D.sang   2. A.important     B.beautiful     C.popular     D. educational   3. A. two     B. three     C.four     D. five   4. A.topic     B.title     C.order     D.notice   5. A.party     B.greeting     C.discussion     D.test   6. A.taught     B.searched     C.sold     D.prepared   7. A.notice     B.agreement     C.promises     D.names   8. A.although     B.until     C.because     D.after   9. A.for     B.over     C. in     D.by   10. A. chances     B.tasks     C. changes     D.signs   11. A.other     B. the other     C.another     D.others   12. A.worried     B.angry     C.glad     D.curious   13. A.lost     B.won     C.heard     D.dropped   14. A.paid     B.praised     C.invited     D.warned   15. A.sometimes     B.always     C. never     D.ever   第二讲——限时训练 一、选择填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 26. —Was he sorry for what he’d done? — __________. A. Go ahead B. Well done C. Not really D. No wonder 27. —I’ve left my math book at home. —__________. You can use mine. A. No problem B. You’re welcome C. Don’t mention it D. With pleasure 28. —Poor Jerry, why were you late again? —Bad luck. My watch __________ 30 minutes this morning. A. broke B. won C. lost D. shared 29. —Zhang Guimei has given the lifetime of __________ to girls’ education. —What a great effort she has made. A. service B. competition C. difference D. date 30. —What’s the best way to make progress (进步) in my English? —__________ practice. A. Under B. Below C. Through D. Across 31. —Your coffee is cold. Let me make you a __________ cup. —Thank you! A. fresh B. cheap C. good D. full 32. —Sally can dance well, but she doesn’t want to join our club. —Don’t worry. I will __________ her over. A. swing B. mean C. decide D. arrive 33. —How’s everything going with your English play? —Fantastic! It’s all working out __________. A. carefully B. badly C. beautifully D. hardly 34. —You will be old fast if you often stay up. —You have a (n) __________. I will follow your advice. A. point B. excuse C. result D. reason 35. —We all have different __________ to play at the same time. —Yeah! I’m a teacher while I’m a mother, a daughter and a wife after work. A. roles B. orders C. performers D. magicians 36. —What do you plan to do tomorrow? —I’m not sure about it because Lewis __________ visit me. A. must B. might C. should D. need 37. When my father heard about my bad grades, the smile __________ on his lips. A. died B. showed C. jumped D. killed 38. —Can you hand in your report tomorrow? —Sure. To hand it in on time, I’ll __________ tonight. A. get up B. wake up C. put up D. stay up 39. —Hey Michelle, which one do you want, Americano or Latte? —I’m cool with __________, I’m not picky. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything 40. As the saying goes, a man depends upon his parents at home and upon his friends when he goes out. It tells us __________. A. where we can make friends B. how we can make friends C. how important friends are D. why should we have friends 二、完形填空 (共 15 小题,每小题 1分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I once visited my sister, Claire, who lived in a village in Australia. Next door to her lived an old man, Mr. Depp. I thought everyone there almost      1     him because his life was really      2     . When I went into his house, I found it so      3     . "Please let me help you clean and      4     the house, " I told him one day. "Just let it be, " he answered. It seemed that he didn't      5     it at all. "You will feel more      6     if we do that." I asked again. He finally agreed. Then the hard work began. Suddenly, I found a lamp      7     in a corner. It was covered with dust, but still looked very      8     . So I asked, "How beautiful it is! Did you      9     use it? " "Never. The      10     reason is that no one else comes here. Who can I light it for? " he said. I could say      11     . After a while, I asked, "Would you like to light it if someone comes? " "Of course, " he replied. From that day on, I visited him every day. Then the lamp was brightly lit up. Then we      12     some nice stories happily together. Days passed, and it was time for me to leave. Then Claire went on with the job. One day, I received this      13     : "Tell my friend that the light was still shining." I never thought a small thing could make such a great      14     . Maybe most of us can play an active      15     in someone else's life. 1. A.minded     B.expected      C.lost      D.forgot    2. A. colorful      B.terrible      C. serious      D.rich   3. A.dirty      B.quiet      C.fantastic      D. magic   4. A.plan      B.dress      C.tidy      D.build   5. A. bring out     B. care about     C. make up     D. find out    6. A.comfortable     B.enjoyable      C.full      D.lucky   7. A.acting      B.reaching      C.breaking      D.standing   8. A.poor      B.old      C.pretty      D.simple   9. A. never      B.ever      C.hardly      D.almost   10. A.main      B.similar      C.common      D.primary   11. A.anything      B.everything      C.nothing      D.something   12. A.gave      B.won      C.chose      D.shared   13. A. menu      B. message      C. program      D. idea   14. A.example      B.point      C.difference      D.result   15. A.role      B.joke      C.prize      D.fact   三、阅读理解 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Around the World Global News Billingual book on Chinese traditional opera After 10 months of planning and editing, the Chinese and English bilingual book You Beijing which is about Beijing Opera has been published. It introduces the charm of five kinds of opera in Beijing and will help foreign fans to appreciate opera masterpieces. The book shows the spirit of Beijing Opera, including styles such as Kunqu, and it has more than 150 large-scale pictures and easy-to- understand words. ___________________ An exhibition in Baghdad is allowing art lovers to rediscover the pioneers of Iraqi art. Around 100 works that are returned and restored nearly 20 years after they were looted(抢劫) are on display in the capital. Many of the works,including pieces by famous artists Jawad Selim and Fayiq Hassan, disappeared in 2003 when museums and other institutions were looted after the US invaded(入侵) Iraq. Famous artist’s gigantic sculpture(雕塑) A sculpture of a giant person who is walking stands still at the entrance of the Super Sample exhibition in Shenzhen, South China’s Guangdong Province. It is one of the largest artworks produced in China in recent years. The sculpture Walking Person by famous artist Su Xinping shows a person taking big steps forward, raising a series of questions for viewers to think about: Where does he come from? Where is he going? Why is he in such a hurry? ( C)56. All the news above has something to do with __________. A. history B. education C. art D. painting ( D)57. What is special about the bilingual book? A. The book mainly helps foreigners enjoy Beijing Opera pieces. B. The book shows the spirit of all the Chinese traditional operas. C. The book has been published for about 10 months. D. The book was written in English and Chinese with pictures and words. ( B)58. What would be a good heading for the second piece of news? A. Exhibitions for famous artists B. Exhibition of returning art C. Around 100 Iraqi art pieces D. The pioneers of Iraqi art ( C)59. What can we know from the second piece of news? A. All the works disappeared when the US invaded Iraq. B. The exhibition will allow art lovers to discover the pioneers of Iraqi art for the first time. C. Many works by Jawad Selim and Fayiq Hassan are on display at the exhibition. D. The works are returned and restored 20 years after they were looted. ( A)60. It is clear that __________. A. The sculpture in Shenzhen leads people to think about some questions. B. The bilingual book has been editing for 10 weeks. C. The Walking Person is the biggest artwork produced in China. D. All the works exhibited have been in Iraq all the time. B YINCHUAN--In the local Tanglai Hui Primary School, 12-year-old Duan Jiayang learns the skills required to take care of vegetable fields. “I learned how to place the mulch film(地膜),”says Jiayang, “It’s not easy.” In China, many parents place heavy importance on their children’s good results, while vocational(职业的) skills have little been cared. “Some parents do everything for their children,” says Yan Mei, an official of the primary school, adding that many students are short of the basic skills needed in their daily lives. Therefore, when it comes to the May Day holiday, students of various grades at Jiayang’s school worked together in the fields. They planted watermelon, carrots, corn, and other crops. “We will ask students to get involved in the whole process of the plants’ growth,” Yan says. “Life-skill education is not simply about working in the fields, but also experiencing and observing(观察) life. The school hopes that students will get to know how valuable food is so that they will better appreciate the hardship their parents went through, Yan adds. On the campus of the No.21 Primary School in Yinchuan, students were attending a special life-skills class: how to make steamed buns. “I really love my life skills course. Lian Yan says. “We can learn to make steamed buns and grow plants here.” Children usually just study at home and doing chores is an unhappy task, says a mother of a student in the school. “Vocational courses turn such ‘tasks’ into an interest, and then a hobby, and finally a life skill, she says. “It will be a good thing for their future.” ( C)61. What does Duan Jiayang think of that activity? A. Boring B. Easy C. Challenging D. Interesting ( B)62. What do many parents care most about in the passage? A. Children’s life skills. B. Children’s high marks. C. Teachers’ teaching methods. D. Children’s interests. ( D)63. The underlined phrase “get involved in” probably means __________. A. take care of. B. pay attention to. C. get away from. D. take part in. ( D)64. Which of the following is true? A. Students can only learn to plant in vocational courses. B. Schools want students to learn to go through hardship. C. More and more students start to do chores at home now. D. The courses are not only good for now, but for students’ future. ( A)65. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. Youths Get a Lesson in Life through Skills Course B. Basic Skills Bring Great Success to Youths’ Future. C. Vocational Courses Help Youths to Learn Better in School. D. Parents’ Hope for Children’s Good Results in School. C The elephant was lying heavily on its side, fast asleep. ‘A few dogs started barking at it. The elephant woke up in a terrible anger: it chased the dogs into the village, where they ran for safety. That didn’t stop the elephant. It destroyed a dozen houses and injured several people. The villagers were scared and angry. Then someone suggested calling Parbati, the elephant princess. Parbati Barua’s father was a hunter of tigers and an elephant tamer(驯师). He taught Parbati to ride an elephant before she could even walk. He also taught her the dangerous art of the elephant round-up-how to catch wild elephants. Parbati hasn’t always lived in the jungle. After a happy childhood hunting with her father, she was sent to a boarding school in the city. But Parbati never got used to being there and many years later she went back to her old life. “Life in the city is too dull. Catching elephants is an adventure and the excitement lasts for days after the chase, she says. But Parbati doesn’t catch elephants just for fun. “My work, “she says, is to rescue men from the elephants, and to keep the elephants safe from men. “And this is exactly what Parbati has been doing for many years. Increasingly, the Indian elephant is angry; for many years, illegal hunters have attacked it and its home in the jungle has been reduced to small pieces of land. It is now fighting back. Whenever wild elephants enter a tea garden or a village, Parbati is called to guide the animals back to the jungle before they can be killed. The work of an elephant tamer also involves love and devotion. A good elephant tamer will spend hours a day singing love songs to a newly captured elephant. “Eventually they grow to love their tamers and never forget them. They are also more loyal than humans, she said, as she climbed up one of her elephants and sat on the giant, happy animal. An elephant princess indeed! ( B)66. For Parbati, catching elephants is mainly to __________. A. get long lasting excitement B. keep both men and elephants safe C. send them back to the jungle D. make the angry elephants tame ( A)67. Before Parbati studied in a boarding school, __________. A. she spent her time hunting with her father B. she learned how to sing love songs C. She had already been called an elephant princess D. She was taught how to hunt tigers ( C)68. Indian elephants are getting increasingly angry and they revenge because _____. A.they are caught and sent for heavy work B. illegal hunters capture them and-kill them. C. They are attacked and their land is limited D. Dogs often bark at them and chase them ( B)69. The passage starts with an elephant story in order to explain that in India ______. A. people easily fall victim to elephants’ attacks B. the man-elephant relationship is getting worse C. elephant tamers are in short supply D. dogs are as powerful as elephants. ( A)70. What is the best title for the passage? A. Parbati Barua, the Elephant Princess B. Stop Illegal Hunting C. Back to the Jungle D. How to Protect Animals 四、词语短语填空 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使短文在结构、语义和逻辑上正确。Volunteering / rise / worried / raise / few / another / a few Most people today are only ______worried______ (66) about getting good jobs to make lots of money. In their free time, they think about what to do for fun. However, _____few_______ (67) people think about what they can do to help others. There are many people who are less lucky than us. ______Volunteering______ (68) our time to help these people is a good way to spend our free time. For example, we can make plans to visit sick children in the hospital or _____raise_______ (69) money for homeless people. Some people even stop doing their jobs for a few months to a year to move to_____another________ (70) place, like one of the countries in Africa, and help people there. 五、综合填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据上下文或括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 More and more young people are becoming interested in Chinese martial arts (武术), such as Changquan, shadowboxing, sword, knife, spear, cudgel and so on. A girl named Li Jinqi studies at Beihang University, and she is f__amous ______ (81) as a martial arts master (大师) in her school. When Li Jinqi was a little girl, she became (82) (become) interested in martial arts. She was a member (83) of a martial arts team when she was in primary school and learned many different kinds of martial arts. When she went to Beihang University, she joined the university martial arts club again and started to practice more seriously (84). She took part in lots of competitions and won many prizes (85). Li Jinqi thinks that martial arts are an important part of Chinese c_____ulture_______ (86), with lots of interesting ideas about how to live well and protect (保护) oneself. That’s why she hopes to share them with more (87) people. She often t____eaches________ (88) (teach) her classmates martial arts when she is free. However, Li Jingi is not just good at martial arts. She is talented (89) (talent) and works hard in her studies. And she is always r______eady_______ (90) to help others. She is truly a “Female Knight (女侠)”. 笔记区 第三讲——阅读理解 A How many hearts does an octopus have? Octopuses are known for their eight arms. And they have blue blood. But what else do you know about them? Kirt Onthank, an octopus biologist, told Live Science that the octopus’ largest heart is located in the middle of the animal’s body. It pushes oxygenated (充满氧气的) blood around the body. “It is the largest and strongest one.” The other two hearts are called the gill hearts (鳃心). These hearts are relatively small and not so strong. After nearly being ended by forest fires two years ago, 80 tree frogs have appeared again in the wild. Experts thought just 10 of the frogs lived after the fires, but thanks to a wildlife programme, their numbers are going up. Government officer James Griffin said the frogs are “a reminder to have optimism (乐观) about the protection work we’re doing”. Ya Ya rests at the Memphis Zoo, the US Our baby finally touched down on homeland Ya Ya arrived in Shanghai on Thursday after a 16-hour flight. She received a warm welcome from millions of her fans online and some in person. The panda’s return marks the end of a 20-year agreement with the US for a research project. Netizens earlier expressed concern for Ya Ya’s health and posted online about her “emaciated (憔悴的) appearance”. They hope that Ya Ya can get well again soon and wish her a long life. ( )51. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A.Animals. B.Culture. C.Nature. D.World. ( )52. An octopus has ________. A. eighty arms B. brown blood C. three hearts D. many fans ( )53. What would be the best heading for the second piece of news? A.The protection work we are doing B.Tree frogs come back C.Bush fires two years ago D.Be optimistic about tree frogs ( )54.What’s true about Ya Ya? A. In the picture, Ya Ya is in Memphis and Shanghai. B. Millions of fans welcomed her in person. C. People in the US don’t care about Ya Ya’s return. D. Ya Ya had been away from home for 20 years. ( )55. It is clear that ________. A. no frogs lived after the fires B. Ya Ya will be back on Thursday by plane C. the gill hearts of an octopus are located in the middle D. There are more frogs now with the help of a wildlife programme A Chinese Team Won at Lego Competition At the FIRST LEGO League (FLL) World Festival (乐高世界锦标赛) in Houston last week, a team from China’s Renmin University Primary School won the Global Core Values at the FLL Explore. “My team and I worked together to solve problems, share ideas and have fun.” one team member said. FLL has played an important role in developing students’ creativity. __________________________________ A youth robot competition, held by the China Song Qingling Science and Culture Center, started on Tuesday in Beijing. The competition aims to spark (激 发) young people’s interest in science and technology and develop their imagination and creativity. A High-tech-empowered Classroom Growing up in a remote town in Gansu province, 12-year-old schoolgirl Liao Wenting was surprised to find that high-tech products could be within arms’ reach. Her school has recently built a high-tech-empowered (高科技赋能的) classroom. In the classroom, students are encouraged to explore (探索) their creativity and turn their ideas into reality (现实). There are multimedia teaching systems, virtual reality headsets, 3D printing equipment and other high-tech gadgets (小装置) in the classroom. 51. In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A. Competition & Sport. B. World & Youth. C. School & Hobby. D. Technology & Education. 52. According to the first piece of news, FLL plays a role in ____________. A. developing students’ creative skills B. turning students’ ideas into reality C. advancing education in all countries D. sharing the team members' ideas 53. The best heading for the second piece of news would be ____________. A. Young People’s Interest B.Robot Competition Aims to Interest Youth C. A Robot Competition D. To Develop the Imagination and Creativity 54. It is clear that ____________. A. a team from Houston won the Global Core Values at FLL B. a youth robot competition started on Thursday in Beijing C. Liao Wenting knew more about high-tech gadgets in the special classroom D. Song Chingling Science and Culture center holds the robot competition every year 55. Through the news above, we can find that China is paying much attention to (重视) ____________. A. different kinds of competitions B. young people’s creativity C. education in the countryside D. the development of robots A Planting Herbs In School A herb (药草) farm has opened at Chaotiangong Minzu Primary School in Nanjing. Jiangsu Province. More than 30 different kinds of herbs are planted on the farm. There, the students can learn how to tell these herbs and medicinal value (价值) of each herb. “We hope the farm can give the children a deeper understanding of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM).” says the principal (校长). _____________________ Middle school students can “travel back in time" to interact (互动) HISTORICAL with historical figures (人物) thanks to the use of ChatGPT, an AI GURE language model. Once students design (设计) an AI character who has experienced a historical event they’re studying, they can prepare different questions to ask the “figure" from the past and learn more facts. Celebrating Math With a Bit of Pi On International Pi Day (国际圆周率日), students at Philadelphia’s Overbrook Elementary School celebrated a math festival. There were many interesting math games at different levels (水平). The goal of the festival was not to teach kids something but to let them take part and ask questions. “The games made me think and know math could be fun!” said one student. 51. In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A. HEALTH B. HISTORY C. SCIENCE D. EDUCATION 52. From the first news, the herb farm is mainly to help students ____________. A. learn how to take care of plants B. better understand Chinese TCM C. know how to pick out the best herbs D. care about traditional Chinese doctors 53. The best heading for the second piece of news would be ____________. A. Traveling Back in Time B. AI in the History Class C. ChatGPT, an AI Language Model D. A Study of Historical Events and Figures 54. Overbrook Elementary School hosted the math festival mainly to ____________. A. teach the students more about pi B. test the students' math levels C. find out what the students think about D. make the students enjoy learning 55. What do the three pieces of news have in common? A. They all take place in primary schools. B. They tell teachers how to teach in the right way C. They show schools try to help students study better. D. They make it clear that AI will be used for teaching. B ①Nature is a great musician. The sounds of rain, birdsong or leaves in the wind are all part of its music. These sounds make us feel different emotions (情绪). For this reason, they have been used in many songs. One good example is Blackbird by The Beatles (披头士乐队). About halfway through the song, a blackbird’s sweet singing adds color to the melody (旋律). ②Nature, however, has never received any royalties (版税) for its important role in music. Now, with Sounds Right, things are beginning to change. ③Sounds Right is a new project of the Museum for the United Nations. The project looks at nature as a special artist. Many musicians from different countries have joined the project. They add nature sounds to their songs and share the royalties with nature. ④Sounds Right is expected to attract (吸引) more than 600 million listeners within the first four years. It will earn (赚) about 40 million U. S. dollars. The money will be used in two main ways. One is to save endangered animals and plants. ★ ⑤Brian Eno is a British singer. He is proud to be part of this project. “When you click on a song from Sounds Right, you can enjoy the beautiful sounds of nature,” he said. “You also get to hear the possibilities (可能性) of a better world!” 56. The structure (结构) of the passage should be ____________. A. ①--②③④--⑤ B. ①--②③--④⑤ C. ①②--③④--⑤ D. ①②--③--④--⑤ 57. Paragraph 3 focuses on ____________. A. what the new project is B. money the project can get C. what the project will do D. the ways to join the project 58. Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A. Another one is to save the musicians. B. The other is to protect the environment. C. Others think it’s a great idea to help the world. D. People haven’t thought of a better way to develop the project. 59. In the last paragraph, you can find the answer to the question ____________. A. What is the meaning of the project? B. How can listeners pay for the songs? C. When can people save the world together? D. Where can members enjoy the songs? 60. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Nature Needs New Rights B. Nature Is in Danger C. Nature Is a Great Musician D. Nature Sounds Right B “Humans can develop certain abilities we aren’t born with by practicing animals’ movements,” traditional Chinese Wushu lovers believed in the past — and still do today. The Chinese Five-Animal Exercises, also known as Wuqinxi, are the first complete set of qigong exercises following the movements of animals: monkeys, deer, birds, bears and tigers. They were created by one of the greatest doctors in Chinese history, HuaTuo, more than 1,800 years ago. The Five-Animal Exercises are well-designed to help blood circulation (血液循环), and let the energy go smoothly in the body so as to improve the health. “The bear movements are good for the stomach. The tiger movements can reduce the pain in the back. The deer movements help reduce the fat around the waist (腰). The bird movements can help keep our knees healthy and the monkey movements can be good for heart,” said Hua Yi, the 59th inheritor (继承者) of Wuqinxi. For those new learners, the first few exercises might not go well. You may find it hard to focus (集中注意力). Wear comfortable clothes, keep peaceful in your mind, try to move slowly ... Little by little, you’ll feel more and more harmonious with nature. You may even feel you become a tiger or deer, walking in the forest freely. These exercises need no tools and they are easy to learn. You can search online for the videos and practice them at any time when you feel like relaxing your body and mind. Because it’s fun to practice and good for your health, Five-Animal Exercises have been becoming more and more popular in recent years, not only in China, but also in many other places in the world. ( )56. People practice Five-Animal Exercises in order to ________. A. be in good health B. protect wild animals C. fight against bad men D. play as a group game ( )57. If your grandfather has a pain in the back, ________ may help him a lot. A. the bear movements B. the monkey movements C. the bird movements D. the tiger movements ( )58.The structure of the passage may be____________. (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2 ③=Paragraph 3 ④=Paragraph 4 ⑤=Paragraph 5 ⑥=Paragraph 6) A.①/②③④⑤/⑥ B. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ C. ①②③④/⑤/⑥ D. ①②③/④/⑤⑥ ( )59. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A. Wuqinxi was made by a famous Chinese doctor. B. There can’t be any difficulty learning Wuqinxi for anyone. C. One can learn Wuqinxi through the Internet at any time. D. There are also some Wuqinxi lovers in some other countries. ( )60. The author writes this passage in order to ________. A. give some advice on practicing the Five-Animal Exercises B. Tell the development of Five-Animal Exercises C. Introduce a kind of traditional Chinese Wushu D. Call on people to love Chinese traditional culture B Not long ago, two of my grandchildren came over for dinner. They walked in and made straight for the sofa to lie down. Aged 10 and 12, they pulled out their smartphones and started gaming. I feel sad to watch them, and so many other kids today, think of gaming as play. When I was a kid. I knew how to play. When I wanted a metal pedal car (踏板车) like some of my rich friends, my father made me one out of wood. At first, I was ashamed of the homemade toy. But I soon began to like it when my friends all wanted a ride. Dad also built a playhouse and tree houses. When I was older, he made me a high jump stand. Dad just loved building things or he really loved me. Or maybe a little of both. In my neighborhood. We didn’t have much to play with. For fun, we had to get creative. We put up tents in the backyard and camped out. At night, we looked for something interesting on the streets. We once went on a bike trip to a lake. My grandchildren have no idea how much fun these activities can be. After dinner, I decided to take them outside to show them something “different". The first answer was, “Why do we have to put our shoes on and go outside?” “Because l want to show you something, “ I said and picked up my frisbee (飞盘). “I think we could go outside and throw the frisbee around.” I got a slow and unwilling “Sure" for my efforts. Then, we walked out onto the street and began throwing the frisbee. Slowly, we got the hang of it. My grandson caught the frisbee over ten times: We played until it was dark. Anyway, it was a great success. My grandchildren began a new way of playing. 56. What did the grandchildren do to worry the writer so much? A. Making straight for TV. B. Lying down on the bed. C. Coming over for dinner. D. Playing games on the phone. 57. What did the writer get from his father at-an early age? ①Tree houses. ②Camping tents. ③A jump stand. ④A pedal car. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④. 58. How did the writer show his grandchildren something “different"? A. He took them to the neighbor’s house. B. He advised them to walk in the streets. C. He asked them to ride bikes along the lake. D. He invited them to throw the frisbee outside. 59. What does “we got the hang of it" mean according to the text? A. We got a new frisbee. B. We threw the frisbee up high. C. We played with the frisbee better. D. We stopped playing with the frisbee. 60. What is the best title for the text? A. I know how to play B. I understand them better C. I like what you like D. I remember my childhood C It is not an easy job to be a good parent. Here I’d like to share something with other parents. I have learned that little kids are dogs, while teenagers are cats. It’s easy to be a dog owner. You feed it and train it, and it will put its head on your knee gently. Whenever you call it, it will run to you with great warmth. Then around age 13, your lovely little puppy turns into a big old cat. When you ask it to come inside, it looks surprised, wondering why you give such an order. It may turn its nose up at the meal you’re offering. When you reach out to touch its head, it will stay away from you, as if trying to hide its own secrets. The kid now is not a dog any more. It thinks something in a totally different way. It seems so strange. Maybe it even doesn’t want to go out with its family members. You may think that you’ve done something wrong, because you are the one who raises (抚养) it and stays with it all the time. Filled with guilt (内疚) and fear, you make an effort (努力) to make your pet under your control (控制), but the result always turns out (结果是) to be disappointing. Instead of being like a dog owner, you should learn to act like a cat owner. Put a dish of food near the door, and let it come to you. But remember that a cat also needs your heal (治愈) and your love. You need to tell it there is a door which is always open for it. One day, your grown-up child will walk into the kitchen, give you a big kiss and say, “Let me get those dishes for you.” 61. From Paragraph 2, we can know that ____________. A. kids always like to stay with dogs B. it’s easy to teach and train a child if he is smart C. Little kids will show their kindness to us if we care for them D. Dogs don’t know who takes good care of them 62. The sentence “It may turn its nose up at the meal you’re offering.” tells us that the cat ____________. A. tries checking out what its owner likes best B. doesn’t like the meal anymore C. has a good habit of smelling before eating D. wants to check things first before it eats them 63. Which one is TRUE according to the passage? A. Parents always think of their own mistakes first when their kids change. B. Teenagers will never follow their parents’ advice C. Dogs and cats are always difficult to feed. D. Parents should try their best to control the kids. 64. According to the passage, the proper way to raise children is to ____________. A. leave them alone B. treat them differently according to their different ages C. raise them like feeding a cat D. make perfect plans for their future 65. This passage mainly talks about ____________. A. how to feed dogs and cats B. the best way to bring up (养大) children C. What is the most important thing for parents D. the changing relationship between children and parents C I once wrote a poem called Flying Kites, in which a man teaches his son to fly a kite. The child suddenly drops the string and lets the kite fly high up in the sky. With joy in his eyes, the child watches it climb until it disappears(消失)in the distance. Right then, the father realizes that someday he will have to loosen the string that ties him to his son, too. But he also wonders, “Will I release the string as unselfishly as that?” Years later, my son, Frank, announced that he wouldn't finish college. I tried to talk him out of it. But none of my reasoning made any difference. At the end of the term, Frank moved back home. Frank managed to find a job at a nursery, and enjoyed staying with lots of children every day. I, however, was deeply disappointed(失望). What was a college professor's son doing at a job that any high school dropout could do? ★ “Look!” I said, “In a few years, you will be at your high school reunion with former classmates who became lawyers, doctors and engineers. Do you think you will be able to handle(应付;处理) that?” “Yes, Dad!” he replied without hesitation(犹豫). Then he fixed his eyes on mine and said, “But the real question is: Can you?” Shame suddenly silenced me—I wasn't thinking about my son while I was thinking about myself and what my friends would think. The problem wasn't Frank's pride(自尊心). It was mine. All at once, I remembered my poem and the question—“Will I release the string as unselfishly as that?” At that moment, I knew I had to let go. Frank was old enough to make his own choices. Today, Frank has a successful career. I am very proud of who he has become. Since I let go of my pride, I have been able to sit back and enjoy watching him fly high. ( )61. The word“release” can be replaced by . A. keep away B. lay out C.tie to D. set free ( )62. The author was disappointed mainly because . A. his son moved back home without telling him in advance B. his son didn't get such a good job as him C. his son wouldn't listen to him at all D. his son lost interest in everything in life ( )63. Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A. So I finally changed his mind. B. Then he followed my advice. C. Then I tried to persuade him. D. Finally, we reached an agreement. ( )64. What can we infer from the passage? A. The author never thought about what his son would think. B. Frank might not mind whether he would be laughed at. C. The author believed Frank was not different from any high school dropout D. Frank could hardly make his own decisions ever since he was young. ( )65. The best title of the passage could be______. A. The Real Problem B.Your Pride Works C. The String in Your Hand D. Let Him Go C People know animals do have feelings. but they are not sure if these feelings are correctly understood. In recent years, scientists have done research on the feelings of cows, frogs and pandas. ▲ It says that humans can tell whether a chicken is happy or sad by listening to its calls. The researchers put a bowl behind a door, Inside the bowl, sometimes, there was something chickens loved to eat, such as rice or insects. Sometimes. There was nothing. When the chickens saw food behind the door, they seemed happy and produced fast and loud sounds, known as food calls. When there wasn’t food, the chickens made low and long noises to express disappointment (失望). The researchers recorded all these sounds and studied their waves. Then the researchers chose 16 recordings of such chicken noises. Half were from the chickens seeing the food and half were from the chickens finding no food. The recordings were played to 194 volunteers. Sixty-nine percent of the volunteers correctly understood whether the chickens were feeling happy or not, and some of them even had no experience of taking care of chickens. The result shows that humans have the natural ability to understand the feelings of chickens. Hopefully, this finding can bring about new technology to help with chicken-raising. A big industry in many countries. Some scientists are already working on a smart computer program that can identify chickens' feelings. This is good news for farmers who want to make the birds happier and healthier. 61. Which of the following can be put in ▲ inParagrap1? A. Humans may not like animals. B. Scientists know nothing about it. C. Nobody knows why this happens. D. A new study adds chickens to the list. 62. Which is most probably the sound wave of a happy call by a chicken? 63. How did the volunteers help with the research? A. By listening to the chicken calls. B. By taking care of the chickens. C. By finding food for the chickens. D. By making the chickens happy. 64. What does the underlined word “identify” mean in Paragraph 4? A. decide. B. stop. C. find. D. enjoy. 65. What is the best tile for the text? A. Chickens’ Food Calls B. Happy Chickens, Sad Chickens C. Farmers’ Best Choice D. Smart Farmers, Healthy Farmers 第四讲——限时训练 二、选择填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 26. —Would you mind my sitting here? — ____________. It’s for my close friend. A. Not at all B. Never mind C. Better not D. Of course not 27. — ____________ will the English survey report be sent to our teacher? —In two days. A. How often B. How soon C. How many D. How far 28. The English problem is so hard that ____________ students can work it out. A. few B. a little C. little D. a few 29. —What was the weather like in Xinjiang last week? —It was terrible. It rained so ____________ that we couldn't ____________ go out because of the snow. A. hardly; hardly B. hard; hard C. hard, hardly D. hardly; hard 30. —Do you know the ____________ of last week’s basketball game between the two classes? —Seven to zero. It’s exciting. A. report B. information C. point D. result 31. —Dad, could you buy me a mobile phone like this? —Sure, we can buy ____________ one than this, but ____________ it. A. a better; better than B. a popular; as good as C. a more popular, not as good as D. a cheaper; as good as 32. —What should I do before the doctor arrives, Mom? —Leave the dog ____________ it is. Don’t move. A. if B. as C. when D. what 33. — Has the doctor told you how to ____________ him in emergencies (紧急情况)? —Yeah, he has left a calling card. A. touch B. bring C. take D. reach 34. —What do you want to do on National Day (国庆节) ? — I don’t ____________ going camping in the countryside. I ____________ to stay at home. A. feel like; look like B. feel like; would like C. sound like; look like D. sound like; feel like 35. —The sports meeting will be held in two weeks, and I’m wondering ____________. —Let’s have a discussion about it this afternoon. A. if we would join in B. what we can do for it C. Which game will we take part in D. Whether we can do something for it 三、完形填空 (共 15 小题,每小题1 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 Martin is my youngest son. He likes being alone and he seldom laughs. As the boy’s mother, I was 36 about him. I took him to see the 37 in the hospital, but it didn’t work well. Nothing but the recycling truck (垃圾回收车) could make him happy. It passed by my house every afternoon and he raced to the front of the house, waiting 38 the truck. When we were late and 39 the truck, Martin would be very sad. One day, I stopped the truck and introduced 40 , “Nice to meet you. I’m Mary.” “Nice to meet you, too. I’m Vince.” The driver greeted me in a happy voice. “Your 41 is the most exciting moment (时刻) for my son.” I smiled. After hearing our story, he said, “ 42 . Please give me your phone number? Maybe I can send you a message 43 I arrive.” Then our friendship with Vince began. Recently, I said to him, “It’s my little boy’s birthday tomorrow. Can you do 44 special for him?” The next day, as I was standing by the driveway with Martin, we saw the 45 truck running down the street with a loud beep (嘟嘟声). Like a superhero in a movie, Vince stopped and walked towards us with a box in his hand. “Today is your birthday, Martin, and here’s a gift.” He handed the box to my son. Inside, there was a green model truck like his. My son, surprised, looked up 46 and thanked him. After talking for several 47 , he wanted to leave for work. I tried to give him some 48 for his help. He kept shaking his head and 49 my money, saying “Today you, tomorrow me.” I was deeply moved (感动) by these 50 words. And I’m ready to help others whenever I can. You will never know when you’re going to be the one that needs help. 36. A. angry B. glad C. worried D. excited 37. A. teachers B. farmers C. workers D. doctors 38. A. on B. for C. in D. to 39. A. caught B. drove C. heard D. missed 40. A. herself B. himself C. myself D. yourself 41. A. coming B. waiting C. leaving D. laughing 42. A. Must B. May C. Could D. Should 43. A. before B. after C. and D. on 44. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something 45. A. red B. green C. yellow D. pink 46. A. heavily B. happily C. sadly D. seriously 47. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. years 48. A. food B. money C. trucks D. gifts 49. A. kept B. held C. refused D. took 50. A. simple B. similar C. long D. difficult 四、阅读理解 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列材料,从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 A _____________________________ 93-year-old Jos Bots tries hard to become the world’s oldest solo paraglider (单人滑翔伞运动员). The record before was held by a Polish man who soared (高飞) to heights of 332m at the age of 91 in 2017. Mr. Bots did a test once and he missed (the 300 high level) by 10m because of the bad conditions. He is paying close attention to the weather report waiting for the perfect chance to beat the world record. A Teenager Flies Around the World 17-year-old Mack Rutherford has now set the record for the youngest person to fly around the world alone and broken his sister’s record. He flew in a small, two-seater airplane. One of the plane’s seats was taken the place by an extra gas tank (汽油箱). This allowed Mack to fly farther. He visited 30 countries in all and he once had to land on an island with no one else on it. Talented Music Boy 10-year-old Seba Stephens became the youngest person ever to receive a professional certificate (证书) in music from the famous Berklee College of Music. The certificate is equal (同等的) to about four college-level classes and is very difficult to get. Seba started a band when he was five and had made money by first grade. 51. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A. AMAZING LIFE. B. SPORTS DESK. C. BOOK FUN. D. KIDS NEWS. 52. What would be the best heading for the first piece of news? A. A Dream Comes True B. Old Man, Challenging Dream C. Weather Matters D. Dangerous Solo Paragliding 53. It’s clear that Jos Bots ____________. A. can’t fly to a height of 300 meters B. has broken his leg in the test C. hasn’t realized his dream yet D. likes to try what others can’t do 54. What do we know about Mack Rutherford? A. He flew around the world with his sister. B. His plane could take many people. C. His sister had flown around the world. D. His flying went well, without any difficulties. 55. Seba Stephens got a certificate in music ____________. A. when he was in the first grade B. to make more money C. because he played the drums well D. which was of a high standard (水平) B Wearing armor (盔甲) and holding weapons, they look like ancient soldiers in door posters. But look closer—they are two cats instead of the generals Qin Qiong and Yuchi Gong. These posters were designed (设计) by Liu Shuning and Lin Chen from Hangzhou, Zhejiang. They wanted to mix modern art and youth culture with traditional culture. The posters use the style of woodblock New Year paintings, which are a form of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in China. Called “nianhud" in Chinese, this style of art dates back to the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 24). “We think woodblock New Year paintings are treasures—their colors and patterns are beautiful,” Lin said. “We want to show that young people are still interested in traditional culture.” “Protecting cultural heritage requires breathing new life into it. So I tried to add something that young people like,” Liu said. “People love little cute animals—so Lin and I keep three cats.” They used these cats as models. They designed a carpet (地毯) using the traditional “six children pattern" —six children making up a circle and sharing three heads—but the children were replaced with dogs and cats. Their design got hundreds of “likes" on the art website LOFTER. “Their creative design will help more young people become interested in traditional culture,” Paper News said. But Liu and Lin aren’t stopping there. They are now planning another project that will include things borrowed from pictures in Dunhuang. 56. What can we know about the Chinese door posters? A. They usually have cats. B. They are made from wood. C. They have a long history. D. They are world cultural heritage. 57. Their purpose of designing like this is to ____________. A. get “likes" from users on the art website B. let more people love little cute animals C. show their deep love for the three little cats D. make young people love traditional culture 58. What does the writer want to tell us in Paragraph 4? A. How they protected cultural heritage. B. How they had the idea of creating such a design. C. What they prepared before creating such a design. D. What they thought of intangible cultural heritage. 59. What does the underlined word “replaced with" in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A. taken place of. B. covered with. C. got hurt by. D. shared with. 60. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Nianhua Gets Popular Again B. Old Art Gets a Modern Touch C. Pass on Cultural Heritage Online D. Create a New Painting Style C Have you ever shouted at your computer because it wasn’t working? Of course, your computer can’t “shout" back. But AI researchers have been working on computers that can argue and perhaps even win debates (辩论) with humans. IBM scientists recently published a paper in Nature about their new AI system—Project Debater. It can debate with people in front of a live audience. After listening to arguments from its opponent (对手), the system can search around 400 million online articles in less than five minutes. And then it looks for ideas that can support its own argument. Testing on the system began in 2019. When it debated Harish Natarajan, a professional debater who holds the world record for the most debate competition victories. The topic was about subsidizing preschool (资助幼儿园) —and Project Debater argued to support this idea. Although Project Debater lost the debate in the end, the audience said it performed very well. Interestingly, 58 percent of the audience said that Project Debater increased their knowledge about the topic—only20 percent said the same about Natarajan. According to Scientific American, results show that the system is able to form logical statements (有逻辑的陈述). However, ★ . Their goal is to help humans make better decisions, according to Ranit Aharanoy, manager of the Project Debater team. “It can debate both sides, so it can very quickly help you understand both sides of the problem, so you can have a wider view of the problem and make a more thoughtful decision,” Aharanoy said. Let’s wait and see how the Project Debater will develop in the near future. 61. According to Paragraph 2, which one below is not the way Project Debater works? A. It writes ideas that can support its own argument. B. It listens to its opponent’s arguments. C. It searches for online articles. D. It debates with its opponent. 62. In the debate with Harish Natarajan in Paragraph3, Project Debater ____________. A. argued to support subsidizing preschool B. won the debate in the end C. set a world debating record D. often argued against itself 63. Which of the following can be put in ★ . A. forming logical statements is not easy B. some people didn’t believe Project Debater C. they can develop a better system D. Winning a debate is never the researchers’ goal 64. The underlined word “it" refers to A. Project Debater team B. the logical statement C. the new AI system D. the wider view 65. What is the author’s attitude to the Project Debater? A. Doubtful. B. Positive. C. We don’t know. D. Disappointed. 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题,共35 分) 五、词与短语选择填空 (共5 小题,每小题 2分,满分 10分) 仔细阅读下面短文,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。 (提示:选项中有两个是多余的) problems / at most / at least / drinking /feed / have / need Water is very important for all life. Nothing can live without it. Adults ______need______ (66) over 1. 5 litres of water every day. And _____drinking_______ (67) a lot of water every day makes people healthier. They get fewer health ____problems________ (68) and old-age illnesses. Scientists looked at the data (数据) from 11, 000 patients (病人) over 30 years. The patients usually visit hospitals ____at most______ (69) five times when they are old. A scientist said, “Proper (合适的) water may slow down aging and make an illness-free life.” So _____have_______ (70) more water, fruit and vegetables with a lot of water in them! 六、阅读理解填词 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yesterday we had a talent show in our school. It was very _____successful_______ (71) (success). Many students took part in the talent show. There ____about twenty_______ (72) performances. Let me tell you some of the _____winners______ (73) (winner) in the talent show. Johnson won first prize for the _____best_____ (74) (good) performance. A reporter talked with him. He said, “I like singing very much. I always dream _______of/about_____ (75) being a singer. I often sing in my room by _____myself_______ (76) (my) or for my family, but ______never______ (77) for lots of people. I was very excited when I sang in front of so many students, teachers and parents for the _____first_______ (78) (one) time.” The prize for the funniest act went to Peter. He danced with his dog. His classmates said that he was _______funnier_____ (79) (funny) than the other boys in their class. The most ____creative________ (80). (create) performance was Lisa’s. She told her story in life with books and photos. 第五讲——综合填空 1. 阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 “Mom!” Jessica, my six-year-old daughter, cried _____loudly / aloud_______ (71) (loud) after getting home from school, “I ______dislike______ (72) (like) Mrs. Yates!” “Why?” I asked. “She laughed ______at______ (73) my picture of Uncle Steve!” my girl looked angry. Being only three years old at the time and the child of my mother’s second marriage (婚姻), Steve was more like a friend to Jessica _______than_____ (74) an uncle. The two often spent weekends together. So what Mrs. Yates did _______truly_____ (75) (true) made Jessica sad. The next day, I met Mrs. Yates and talked about the picture. But the teacher couldn’t stop _______laughing_____ (76) (laugh) again. “Oh, Mrs. DeDeo!” she said, “I’m sorry Jessica was so sad, but I really didn’t know that.” Mrs. Yates told me about the weekly show, in which Jessica said how her uncle loved to play with: her. But sometimes, he hit her, stole (偷) her cookies and _____broke_______ (77) (break) her toys. “____How________ (78) could an uncle do this? I was shocked (震惊的) and _____seriously_______ (79) (serious) thinking about telling you about this.” The teacher said, “But when Jessica ____shared________ (80) (share) the picture of Uncle Steve with us, I just saw a sweet fat three-year-old boy!” 2. 阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Yesterday we had a talent show in our school. It was very ______successful ______ (71) (success). Many students took part in the talent show. There ______were______ (72) about twenty performances. Let me tell you some of the ____winners________ (73) (winner) in the talent show. Johnson won first prize for the _____best_______ (74) (good) performance. A reporter talked with him. He said, “I like singing very much. I always dream ______of/about_____ (75). I often sing in my room by _____myself_______ (76) (my) or for my family, but _______never_____ (77) for lots of people. I was very excited when I sang in front of so many students, teachers and parents for the _____first_______ (78) (one) time.” The prize for the funniest act went to Peter. He danced with his dog. His classmates said that he was _______funnier_____ (79) (funny) than the other boys in their class. The most creative performance was _________Lisa’s______(80) (Lisa). She told her story in life with books and photos. 3. 阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 It is Saturday today. At six, I get up and get ___71 dressed____ (dress). At 6:40, I eat breakfast with my family. After having breakfast ___72 _quickly___ (quick), we walk to the subway station. When we take ___73 _the____ subway to the zoo, there are many people there. My mother likes pandas ___74 _best____ (good), so we go to see them first. Look! Some pandas ___75 _are eating____ (eat) under trees. My mother says, “They are so cute!” But I think they are kind of lazy. They sleep all day. Next, we see the giraffes. My sister is very happy. ____76 Because____ they are her favorite animals. My sister wants to give some food to them. But my mother stops her, “Don’t do that! We can’t give food to these animals. It’s one of the ___77 _rules____ (rule) in the zoo.” Then we see many other animals in the zoo. After we come back home from the zoo, our parents tell us, “Animals are our good friends. We should (应该) be __78 friendly___ (friend) to them. Many animals are ___79 _in____ danger now. We can do some things ___80 _to save____ (save) them.” It is a great day today and I learn a lot. 4. 阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Emily and her family talked about their vacation trip. Emily wanted to go to the beach. _____However_______ ,(71) her brother Alex wanted to go camping in the mountains. Finally, they ____decided________ (72) (decide) do both. to go to a place, and there they could do both. They _____left_______ (73) (leave) early the next morning. _____In_______ (74) their father’s car, Emily and Alex were very happy. They couldn’t wait _____to get_______ (75) (get) to the place. Two hours later, they arrived. They found a blue lake and green mountains. Emily and Alex were excited — it was good for both beach ______activities______ (76) (activity) and camping. The family put up their tent first. Then they went ______climbing______ (77) (climb). They were surprised to see the beautiful views in the mountains. They also found some lovely small animals along the way. In the afternoon, Emily and Alex started to build sandcastles by the lake. It was ______enjoyable______ (78) (enjoy) to feel the sand under their feet and the sun on their faces. But just as they finished their work, it started raining. Luckily, they took umbrellas ____with_____ (79) them, so they didn’t get wet. That night, the family sat around a campfire, singing ______happily______ (80) (happy). “The trip is wonderful,” said Emily. “I love it!” 5. 阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 I left my hometown in London last year and now I have enjoyed working in this small city in China. Learning a foreign language 71 opens (open) you up to the culture and history of a country. So I started to learn Chinese. But at times, I found 72 myself (me) in funny situations. When I greeted(打招) strangers in China, they began to talk a lot and very fast. They asked me questions about everything. But all I could do was to look at them with a blank face. Were they just being kind, funny or impolite? Many people want to make friends 73 with me. But I am a bit upset when I find out the reason 74 why they need a foreign friend. They say they want to 75 practice (practice) their English. I don’t need friends like this. I like friends who care 76 about my feelings and ideas. And I like friends to trust each 77 other . However, the 78 more (much) Chinese I learn, the more similarities I find it has with English. In English, “thick-skinned” is to describe a person who doesn't care about criticism (批评). I was surprised to find that “houlianpi" in Chinese means the same. And both languages share some common idioms(习语). For example, “look on with folded (折叠的) arms” means “xiushoupangguan”, and “burn the boats" is similar 79 to “pofuchenzhou". I believe that sometimes you have the most fun .80 learning (learn) a foreign language. So I’ ll try to learn Chinese well. 6. 阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Becky had never been to a movie before. She saw movies at home on TV or at a ______friend's______ (71) (friend) house, but this was different! Her parents decided ______to take______ (72) (take) her to the theater tomorrow. She tried to imagine (想象) ______what ______ (73) it would be like. She _____wondered_______ (74) (wonder) what she would see and hear there. It sounded fun. She did like movies at home, but would this be better? It was a long ride to the theater, or at least it seemed that way. When they_____got_______ (75) (get) out of the car in the parking lot, she saw lots of posters of movies on the walls outside. The smell of popcorn came out through the doors. They went inside, ______stopping______ (76) (stop) at the snack bar for a big bag of popcorn and a large soda and then went to the door where a man checked their tickets. They found their theater and went in, going down another short walkway until they saw all of their seats. It was so big inside! There must be ______hundreds______ (77) (hundred) of chairs, she thought. People went in, sitting in rows, eating popcorn and chatting before the movie started. The lights turned ______off______ (78) soon after, and the screen came on. Then the movie started. Over an hour later with the popcorn gone, the soda empty, and the movie over, Becky and her parents left the theater. It was so bright outside. “Well? Did you like it?” Her parents asked as they got back in the car. “That was really interesting. Let’s come here again _______sometime_____ (79) (sometimes)!” Becky said _______happily_____ (80) (happy). 第六讲——限时训练 二、选择填空 (共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 1. -Linda can't play soccer at all -____________Soccer is her favorite sport. A. That's too bad B. Come on! C. How come? D. That's right. 2. —________ do you exercise in a month? —Only once. I’m busy with my schoolwork. A. How often B. How long C. How many times D. How soon 3. —Do you feel like ________ KungFu Panda 4 with me tonight? —I’d love to, but my parents won’t let me ________ out too late. A. to watch; stay B. watching; stay C. to watch; to stay D. watching; to stay 4. —Can Vince’s team finish the work ________? —I think they can if they have ________. A. good enough; enough time B. well enough; enough time C. enough good; time enough D. enough well; time enough 5. —Why didn’t Jack go to your party? —His mother was ill. He had to ________ her at home. A. set up B. care for C. wait for D. care about 6. —How many of you passed the physical test? —Sadly, ________. It was really difficult! A. no one B. none C. all D. nothing 7. —What do you think of the movie? —Fantastic! I have never seen a ________ one. A. better B. best C. worse D. worst 8. —Honey, do you get ________ with you, money, tickets and food? —Yeah. I know we don’t have much time left. Let’s go, Mom and Dad. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 9. —How did you spend the nights in the countryside? —There was nothing much ________ but ________. A. to do; to read B. to do; read C. doing; reading D. doing; to read 10. The famous saying, “Time passes by like this, flowing away day and night.” tells us ________. A. how fast time is passing by B. what we can do to value time C. why time passes so fast D. how important it is to value time 三、完形填空 (共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A couple of summers ago, my mother told me, “You need to give something helpful back to society. ” Although she was asking me to do something, I thought I might as well enjoy it. So I decided to ____11____ swimming lessons at the YMCA (基督教青年会). I love water and I thought I could ____12____ that love with others by helping little kids learn how to swim. I started off as an assistant instructor (助教). When I got into the water, I found a boy of about six sitting on one side of the pool. He looked a little ____13____. I went over and introduced myself as one of his ____14____ and asked his name. He was so ____15____ that he could hardly answer. He finally told me his name was Matt after I made him believe that I would help him. When I was trying to teach Matt how to swim, I was told that he had an illness which was very unstable, and he was afraid of many things ____16____ this illness including water. So when he first got in the water, he was very frightened and ____17____ me very tightly. I thought these two weeks with Matt would be a long, ____18____ period. But after a while he got more comfortable around me and began to ____19____ water. His parents watched him swimming in the pool and felt very ____20____. They never thought their son would be able to ____21____ it through the lessons with his illness. I felt like a hero for making this family so happy. By the ____22____ of the two weeks, I had ____23____ a special relationship with Matt. I would never forget him and the ____24____ I made in his life. ____25____ Teaching him how to swim may sound like no big deal, but it made me feel great. My community service also became worthwhile and I've still been doing this service over the past few summers. 11. A. have B. take C. give D. learn 12. A. bring B. take C. teach D. share 13. A. interested B. quiet C. excited D. nervous 14. A. friends B. teachers C. classmates D. children 15. A. scared B. upset C. serious D. angry 16. A. instead of B. because of C. even though D. according to 17. A. stopped B. caught C. took D. got 18. A. hard B. meaningful C. dangerous D. hard-working 19. A. hate B. play C. love D. share 20. A. worried B. understanding C. successful D. surprised 21. A. make B. buy C. understand D. know 22. A. end B. beginning C. middle D. moment 23. A. built down B. built up C. set out D. set off 24. A. mistake B. importance C. difference D. promise 25. A. As B. Because C. If D. Though 四、阅读理解 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面两篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Chinese Team Won at Lego Competition At the FIRST LEGO League (FLL) World Festival (乐高世界锦标赛) in Houston last week, a team from China’s Renmin University Primary School won the Global Core Values at the FLL Explore. “My team and I worked together to solve problems, share ideas and have fun.” one team member said. FLL has played an important role in developing students’ creativity. ________________________ A youth robot competition, held by the China Song Qingling Science and Culture Center, started on Tuesday in Beijing. The competition aims to spark young people’s interest in science and technology and develop their imagination and creativity. A High-tech-empowered Classroom Growing up in a remote town in Gansu province, 12-year-old schoolgirl Liao Wenting was surprised to find that the high-tech products could be within arms’ reach. Her school has recently built a high-tech-empowered (高科技赋能的) classroom. In the classroom, students are encouraged to explore their creativity and turn their ideas into reality. There are multimedia teaching systems, virtual reality headsets, 3D printing equipment and other high-tech gadgets (小装置) in the classroom. 26. In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A. Competition & Sport. B. World & Youth. C. School & Hobby. D. Technology & Education. 27. According to the first piece of news, FLL plays a role in ________. A. developing students’ creative skills B. turning students’ ideas into reality C. advancing education in all countries D. sharing the team members' ideas 28. The best heading for the second piece of news would be ________. A. Young People’s Interest B. Robot Competition Aims to Interest Youth C. A Robot Competition D. To Develop Imagination and Creativity 29. It is clear that ________. A. a team from Houston won the Global Core Values at FLL B. a youth robot competition started on Thursday in Beijing C. Liao Wenting knew about high-tech gadgets in the special classroom D. Song Chingling Science and Culture center holds the robot competition every year 30. Through the news above, we can find that China is paying much attention to (重视) ________. A. different kinds of competitions B. young people’s creativity C. education in the countryside D. the development of robots B ①Nature is a great musician. The sounds of rain, birdsong, or leaves in the wind are all part of its music. These sounds make us feel different emotions (情绪). For this reason, they have been used in many songs. One good example is Blackbird by The Beatles (披头士乐队). About halfway through the song, a blackbird’s sweet singing adds color to the melody (旋律). ②Nature, however, has never received any royalties (版税) for its important role in music. Now, with Sounds Right, things are beginning to change. ③Sounds Right is a new project of the Museum for the United Nations. The project looks at nature as a special artist. Many musicians from different countries have joined the project. They add nature sounds to their songs and share the royalties with nature. ④Sounds Right is expected to attract more than 600 million listeners within the first four years. It will earn about 40 million U.S. dollars. The money will be used in two main ways. One is to save endangered animals and plants. ____★____ ⑤ Brian Eno is a British singer. He is proud to be part of this project. “When you click on a song from Sounds Right, you can enjoy the beautiful sounds of nature,” he said. “You also get to hear the possibilities of a better world!” 31. The structure of the passage should be ________. A. ①-②③④-⑤ B. ①-②③-④⑤ C. ①②-③④-⑤ D. ①②-③-④-⑤ 32. Paragraph 3 focuses on ________. A. what the new project is B. money the project can get C. what the project will do D. the ways to join the project 33. Which of the following can be put in ____★____? A. Another one is to save the musicians. B. The other is to protect the environment. C. Others think it’s a great idea to help the world. D. People haven’t thought of a better way to develop the project. 34. In the last paragraph, you can find the answer to the question ________. A. What is the meaning of the project? B. How can listeners pay for the songs? C. When can people save the world together? D. Where can members enjoy the songs? 35. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Nature Needs New Rights B. Nature Is in Danger C. Nature Is a Great Musician D. Nature Sounds Right C It is not an easy job to be a good parent. Here I’d like to share something with other parents. I have learned that little kids are dogs, while teenagers are cats. It’s easy to be a dog owner. You feed it and train it, and it will put its head on your knee gently. Whenever you call it, it will run to you with great warmth. Then, around age 13, your lovely little puppy turns into a big old cat. When you ask it to come inside, it looks surprised, wondering why you give such an order. It may turn its nose up at the meal you’re offering. When you reach out to touch its head, it will stay away from you, as if trying to hide its own secrets. The kid now is not a dog any more. It thinks something in a totally different way. It seems so strange. Maybe it even doesn’t want to go out with its family members. You may think that you’ve done something wrong, because you are the one who raises (抚养) it and stays with it all the time. Filled with guilt (内疚) and fear, you make an effort (努力) to make your pet under your control (控制), but the result always turns out (结果是) to be disappointing. Instead of being like a dog owner, you should learn to act like a cat owner. Put a dish of food near the door, and let it come to you. But remember that a cat also needs your heal (治愈) and your love. You need to tell it there is a door which is always open for it. One day, your grown-up child will walk into the kitchen, give you a big kiss and say, “Let me get those dishes for you.” 36. From Paragraph 2, we can know that ________. A. kids always like to stay with dogs B. it’s easy to teach and train a child if he is smart C. Little kids will show their kindness to us if we care for them D. Dogs don’t know who takes good care of them 37. The sentence “It may turn its nose up at the meal you’re offering.” tells us that the cat ________. A. tries checking out what its owner likes best B. doesn’t like the meal anymore C. has a good habit of smelling before eating D. wants to check things first before it eats them 38. Which one is TRUE according to the passage? A. Parents always think of their own mistakes first when their kids change. B. Teenagers will never follow their parents’ advice C. Dogs and cats are always difficult to feed. D. Parents should try their best to control the kids. 39. According to the passage, the proper way to raise children is to ________. A. leave them alone B. treat them differently according to their different ages C. raise them like feeding a cat D. make perfect plans for their future 40. This passage mainly talks about ________. A. how to feed dogs and cats B. the best way to bring up (养大) children C. What is the most important thing for parents D. the changing relationship between children and parents 五、词语短语填空 (共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分10分) 仔细阅读下面短文,用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使短文在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示:方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。) delicious / healthy / yourselves / at least / enjoy / another / necessary It’s more and more important for us students to learn to cook food by ourselves. Do you know how to make ___41 delicious___ chicken soup? I am good at cooking it. Let me share my method with you. Chicken soup is easy to cook. If you follow these steps, you can do it by ___42___. First, a pot is ___43 necessary___. Clean the pot and pour some water into the pot. Heat (加热) it as you do other things for cooking. Then, you need some chicken, vegetables, salt and pepper. Cut up the chicken and vegetables. Next, when the water boils, put the chicken into the pot. Wait for ___44_at least__ an hour and add the vegetables. Cook for about ten minutes, then add salt and pepper. Finally, pour chicken soup into bowls. Don’t eat it at once because it’s too hot! You can ___45_enjoy__ it with your family five minutes later. 六、综合填空 (共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. So they can’t learn it well. But English is very easy for me. I’m good ___46_at____ it. I’m very glad to tell you something about how I study English now. Firstly, I think an interest in English is very important. When I was in Grade One, we had a new subject—English. It was fresh for me. I was ____47_interested___ (interest) in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I ____48__got__ (get) good grades. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is! _49_Secondly___ (two), I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it ____50_well___ (good) in the following ways: Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary (词汇). Then practice again and again, never be tired. And I also have ____51_a___ good habit: Whenever I have a question, I must make it clear by ____52__asking__ (ask) our English teacher. How happy I am when I understand! Lastly, I often read English ____53__stories__ (story), jokes and easy novels. From these I know English is not only interesting, but also useful. They help me understand a lot of things. ____54__So__ So reading is an important way to learn English well. And I also do some exercises from our class magazines, and I often write English diaries. English has become a close friend of mine. I _____55__began___ (begin) learning English two years ago. I always keep the first position in our school. From these words, I hope every student can learn English well. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 目 录 第一讲--完形填空 1 第二讲--限时训练 7 第三讲--阅读理解 18 第四讲--限时训练 33 第五讲--综合填空 40 第六讲--限时训练 43 第一讲——完形填空 (一) Time is very important in our lives. But it never had any importance in my life until I     1    a watch from my father. It      2    me the importance of time in my life. I got this gift on a gray-sky day. I had to go to the     3   to pick up my uncle Ali. However, I forgot it      4    I was playing with my friends. Later that day, I      5   my uncle, but I was late. He had got off the plane and      6   a taxi to my father’s house. I got to my father’s house      7   . My father looked at me angrily. I said “    8    ” to him and my uncle. My father asked me to sit     9  him and gave me this watch which was a gift from     10   . It was made of silver. Then he said, “Elsa, did you have fun     11   your friends today? What you did was not very nice and you should be sorry for your     12  . This watch will be a reminder(提醒物)for you. I hope today you have learned something     13    . ” I learned a lesson from my father: respect (尊重) time and     14    be late. The watch is important to me, not because of its      15   , but because of the lesson that I learned from it. 1. A.bought B.received C.borrowed D.broke 2. A.learned B.found C.sent D.told 3. A.airport B.school C.hospital D.cinema 4. A.so B.because C.if D.Though 5. A.saw B.forgot C.remembered D.met 6. A.got B.driven C.walked D.taken 7. A.one day before B.the next day C.that day D.the other day 8. A.sorry B.It doesn’t matter C.Nice to see you D.Excuse me 9. A.next to B.around C.behind D.away from 10. A.us B.him C.them D.you 11. A.of B.for C.with D.about 12. A.words B.actions C.play D.fun 13. A.important B.interesting C.expensive D.exciting 14. A.never B.mustn’t C.seldom D.hardly 15. A.look B.price C.size D.color (二) A long time ago, there was an ancient tribe (部落). The son of the tribal leader was born with a red face. His father named him Li. The boy was already tall and     1   at a young age. In those days, people had      2    to make fire by drilling wood. One day, Li went on a hunting trip with his tribe. At      3   he started drilling wood with a stone. After working for several hours, he     4   couldn’t make a fire. The young man got quite      5    and threw the stone onto a rock. As the stone hit the rock, Li     6    some bright sparks. The young man came up with a good idea. He      7     up a reed (芦苇) and found two sharp stones. Then, he rubbed the stones against each other      8    the reed. The stones produced sparks. The tiny burning pieces fell onto the reed and finally, it      9     fire. Li taught his people this new way of making fire and how to use fire for     10  , lighting and driving away wild animals. The emperor of that time      11   him the fire officer. He also gave Li a new name, Zhurong, which meant being      12   forever. People called him the God of Fire. Thousands of years later, on May 15th, 2021, China     13   landed its rover (火星车) on Mars. The rover’s name was Zhurong, just named after the God of Fire. Zhurong was sent to Mars to      14    life on its surface. And China is the second country in        15    to have a rover on the red planet. 1. A.funny B.lazy C.quiet D.smart 2. A.agreed B.decided C.learned D.planned 3. A.night B.noon C.once D.weekends 4. A.never B.still C.ever D.soon 5. A.angry B.glad C.hungry D.worried 6. A.saw B.heard C.touched D.tasted 7. A.brought B.grew C.reached D.picked 8. A.by B.along C.over D.below 9.A.made B.caught C.stood D.found 10. A.dressing B.burning C.reading D.cooking 11. A.served B.made C.wished D.reported 12. A.alive B.ready C.light D.rich 13. A.carefully B.hardly C.seriously D.successfully 14. A.stand for B.look for C.call for D.ask for 15. A.competition B.result C.discussion D.history (三) It was a rainy day and I had a      1     time. I was busy and everyone I talked to was in a bad mood. What's more, I went out without breakfast and I      2     my wallet at home. So I couldn't get lunch and was really      3     . When I finished my work, I      4     some money so that I could quickly go to buy my      5     meal of the day. Before having my meal, my wife      6     me that a friend of hers was in trouble and      7     someone to take him home. My      8     said, "I will get him after I get the meal" .      9     , my mouth said, "All right, I'll drive him home first." As soon as we met he      10     in the car with a smile and thanked me for my help. He told me he usually      11     home from his company but that day the weather stopped him from going home on foot. Traffic was      12     ; a drive to his home usually took 10 minutes but that day I      13     30 minutes on it. Now you might think that we are close friends. In fact, we have just met      14     times. Maybe I will never see this person again but I felt      15     I was there when he asked me. So you will feel helpful and useful when you care more about others. 1.A.happy     B.hard     C.exciting     D.relaxing   2.A.had     B.forgot     C.lost     D.left   3.A.tired     B.hungry     C.full     D.angry   4.A.borrowed     B.lent     C.brought     D.made   5.A.next     B.last     C.first     D.second   6.A.asked     B.showed     C.phoned     D.said   7.A.made     B.needed     C.dreamed     D.caught   8.A.stomach     B.head     C.mind     D.eyes   9.A.Though     B.But     C.Luckily     D.However   10.A.jumped     B.climbed     C.walked     D.reached   11.A.rode     B.drove     C.ran     D.walked   12.A.light     B.heavy     C.long     D.short   13.A.spent     B.took     C.cost     D.paid   14.A.a little     B.a few     C.many     D.much   15.A.bored     B.sorry     C.relaxed     D.glad   (四) After lunch, Abby and her friend, Sue, were playing basketball on the playground. Suddenly the ball hit(打击)Abby heavily      1     her head. "Sorry!" said Sue. "I thought you      2     see it coming!" "That's OK," Abby sighed(叹气). "It's just one part of my      3     day." "How come?" Sue asked. "I am going to get braces(牙箍)after school," Abby said. "But I am not      4     for this." "Take it easy!" Sue said. "My dad once taught me a      5     way to do with this—write down and speak out your problems, and you'll      6     it can actually help!". "I'll have a try!" Abby said. She then wrote her      7     on a piece of paper. It said, "I won't      8     my new strange look. Everybody will play a      9     on me. I'll      10     eat sticky candies(牛皮糖)again." When they described these with funny cartoon drawings, the two friends laughed loudly. "I have a      11     ! Why not ask      12     kids with braces to speak out their worries too?" Abby said. "Great idea! Let's get      13     now!" Almost everyone laughed because they understood such worries were actually very      14     ! "Wearing braces isn't a      15     problem for us, right?" Abby smiled. "Just speak your worries out!" 1. A.for     B. in     C.to     D.on   2. A.need     B.can     C.might     D.should   3. A.meaningless     B.unlucky     C.rich     D.successful   4. A.talented     B.beautiful     C.famous     D.ready   5. A.hard     B.full     C.simple     D.worse   6. A.look out     B.put out     C. bring out     D. find out   7. A.hopes     B.worries     C.reasons     D. decisions   8. A.lose     B.win     C.stand     D.care   9. A.joke     B.culture     C.role     D. film   10. A. never     B.still     C.ever     D.always   11. A.job     B. cartoon     C. news     D.plan   12. A.other     B. the other     C.others     D.another   13. A.place     B.action     C.discussion     D.example   14. A.special     B.unusual     C. common     D. serious   15. A. big     B. main     C. necessary     D.small   (五) It was a snowy day. I      1      the old friend who sat with me on winter evenings, talking about our experiences and thoughts-a heart-to-heart       2    . I had almost given up hope of finding another       3     like that after I moved to this city. I wanted to invite a woman I’d met       4     twice to come share my dinner, but her house was an hour away, and it was snowing. I was sure she wouldn’t     5       to come. However, I decided to have a try. So I made the     6     . “Don’t feel you have to come if you don’t want to.” “Is it snowing? I have a      7     , and I’m in bed. I’ll think about it later, if that’s OK with you.” “Of course it is. And here are your choices, if you decide to come. I’ve just been shopping, so I can       8    you macaroni and cheese or a fresh vegetable salad.” There was a       9    for a moment. She was thinking. “Since I’m sick, not the macaroni and cheese.      10     rich for a cold. I ask for the vegetables,” she said. “Vegetables. If it’s not snowing too hard.” An hour before dinner, the phone rang. “I’ve      11     . I’ve been in bed all day. Looking forward to the vegetables.” I was      12     , an hour later, she      13     . holding a piece of chocolate. We sat by the fireplace, eating and chatting. The smell of the vegetables      14     the house. And we talked about love, art and travels. Everything was warm and good. As she left, she said, “Those vegetables were delicious. They kept me from regretting (懊悔) I didn’t      15     the macaroni and cheese. “Next time,” I promised. And I went inside, quite satisfied, because I knew there would be a next time, and I didn’t feel sad anymore. 1. A.met B.missed C.visited D.helped 2. A.picture B.story C.lesson D.conversation 3. A.job B.friend C.house D.shop 4. A.hardly B.even C.only D.almost 5. A.want B.refuse C.fail D.forget 6. A.mistake B.call C.report D.dinner 7. A.cold B.seat C.walk D.look 8. A.offer B.lend C.tell D.teach 9. A.rest B.danger C.silence D.surprise 10. A.Far B.Too C.Much D.Enough 11. A.made up B.grown up C.got up D.put up 12. A.happy B.interested C.bored D.afraid 13. A.waited B.finished C.stopped D.arrived 14. A.cleared B.filled C.completed D.worked 15. A.cook B.serve C.bring D.choose (六) Do you know that the "Happy Birthday to You" song is the first song sung in outer space? Apollo lX astronauts      1     it on March 8, 1969. It is one of the most      2     English songs of all time. Here's the story behind it. The song was written by      3     sisters from Kentucky, Mildred and Patty Smith Hill. It was first published under the      4     of "Good Morning to All" in 1893. It was used as a classroom      5     . Teachers sang it each day to welcome their students to the classroom. The composer, Mildred Hill, was a concert pianist. Her sister Patty Smith Hill wrote the original(最初的)lyrics(歌词)for the song while she was a teacher in a pre-school in Louisville, Kentucky, where Mildred also      6     there. The Hill sisters copyrighted (取得版权)their song on October 16, 1893. However, it appeared without their      7     in Robert H. Coleman's songbook on March 4, 1924. Coleman changed part of the lyrics to say, "Happy Birthday to You",      8     the song still had its original title. The song was then published several times      9     the next ten years, often with small      10     in the lyrics. In 1934, when the song was sung every night in a Broadway Musical,      11     Hill sister, Jessica, went to court(法院)over the copyright problem of the song. She was      12     about the theft(盗用)of the song and the failure to pay to her sisters. She      13     her case(案子). The Hill family owned the rights to the melody and had to be      14     every time the song was part of a commercial(商业的)production. The Hill sisters, who devoted their lives to educating children, could      15     imagine that the simple little song would continue to earn about $2 million every year. 1. A.saved     B.wrote     C.invented     D.sang   2. A.important     B.beautiful     C.popular     D. educational   3. A. two     B. three     C.four     D. five   4. A.topic     B.title     C.order     D.notice   5. A.party     B.greeting     C.discussion     D.test   6. A.taught     B.searched     C.sold     D.prepared   7. A.notice     B.agreement     C.promises     D.names   8. A.although     B.until     C.because     D.after   9. A.for     B.over     C. in     D.by   10. A. chances     B.tasks     C. changes     D.signs   11. A.other     B. the other     C.another     D.others   12. A.worried     B.angry     C.glad     D.curious   13. A.lost     B.won     C.heard     D.dropped   14. A.paid     B.praised     C.invited     D.warned   15. A.sometimes     B.always     C. never     D.ever   第二讲——限时训练 一、选择填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 26. —Was he sorry for what he’d done? — __________. A. Go ahead B. Well done C. Not really D. No wonder 27. —I’ve left my math book at home. —__________. You can use mine. A. No problem B. You’re welcome C. Don’t mention it D. With pleasure 28. —Poor Jerry, why were you late again? —Bad luck. My watch __________ 30 minutes this morning. A. broke B. won C. lost D. shared 29. —Zhang Guimei has given the lifetime of __________ to girls’ education. —What a great effort she has made. A. service B. competition C. difference D. date 30. —What’s the best way to make progress (进步) in my English? —__________ practice. A. Under B. Below C. Through D. Across 31. —Your coffee is cold. Let me make you a __________ cup. —Thank you! A. fresh B. cheap C. good D. full 32. —Sally can dance well, but she doesn’t want to join our club. —Don’t worry. I will __________ her over. A. swing B. mean C. decide D. arrive 33. —How’s everything going with your English play? —Fantastic! It’s all working out __________. A. carefully B. badly C. beautifully D. hardly 34. —You will be old fast if you often stay up. —You have a (n) __________. I will follow your advice. A. point B. excuse C. result D. reason 35. —We all have different __________ to play at the same time. —Yeah! I’m a teacher while I’m a mother, a daughter and a wife after work. A. roles B. orders C. performers D. magicians 36. —What do you plan to do tomorrow? —I’m not sure about it because Lewis __________ visit me. A. must B. might C. should D. need 37. When my father heard about my bad grades, the smile __________ on his lips. A. died B. showed C. jumped D. killed 38. —Can you hand in your report tomorrow? —Sure. To hand it in on time, I’ll __________ tonight. A. get up B. wake up C. put up D. stay up 39. —Hey Michelle, which one do you want, Americano or Latte? —I’m cool with __________, I’m not picky. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything 40. As the saying goes, a man depends upon his parents at home and upon his friends when he goes out. It tells us __________. A. where we can make friends B. how we can make friends C. how important friends are D. why should we have friends 二、完形填空 (共 15 小题,每小题 1分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I once visited my sister, Claire, who lived in a village in Australia. Next door to her lived an old man, Mr. Depp. I thought everyone there almost      1     him because his life was really      2     . When I went into his house, I found it so      3     . "Please let me help you clean and      4     the house, " I told him one day. "Just let it be, " he answered. It seemed that he didn't      5     it at all. "You will feel more      6     if we do that." I asked again. He finally agreed. Then the hard work began. Suddenly, I found a lamp      7     in a corner. It was covered with dust, but still looked very      8     . So I asked, "How beautiful it is! Did you      9     use it? " "Never. The      10     reason is that no one else comes here. Who can I light it for? " he said. I could say      11     . After a while, I asked, "Would you like to light it if someone comes? " "Of course, " he replied. From that day on, I visited him every day. Then the lamp was brightly lit up. Then we      12     some nice stories happily together. Days passed, and it was time for me to leave. Then Claire went on with the job. One day, I received this      13     : "Tell my friend that the light was still shining." I never thought a small thing could make such a great      14     . Maybe most of us can play an active      15     in someone else's life. 1. A.minded     B.expected      C.lost      D.forgot    2. A. colorful      B.terrible      C. serious      D.rich   3. A.dirty      B.quiet      C.fantastic      D. magic   4. A.plan      B.dress      C.tidy      D.build   5. A. bring out     B. care about     C. make up     D. find out    6. A.comfortable     B.enjoyable      C.full      D.lucky   7. A.acting      B.reaching      C.breaking      D.standing   8. A.poor      B.old      C.pretty      D.simple   9. A. never      B.ever      C.hardly      D.almost   10. A.main      B.similar      C.common      D.primary   11. A.anything      B.everything      C.nothing      D.something   12. A.gave      B.won      C.chose      D.shared   13. A. menu      B. message      C. program      D. idea   14. A.example      B.point      C.difference      D.result   15. A.role      B.joke      C.prize      D.fact   三、阅读理解 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Around the World Global News Billingual book on Chinese traditional opera After 10 months of planning and editing, the Chinese and English bilingual book You Beijing which is about Beijing Opera has been published. It introduces the charm of five kinds of opera in Beijing and will help foreign fans to appreciate opera masterpieces. The book shows the spirit of Beijing Opera, including styles such as Kunqu, and it has more than 150 large-scale pictures and easy-to- understand words. ___________________ An exhibition in Baghdad is allowing art lovers to rediscover the pioneers of Iraqi art. Around 100 works that are returned and restored nearly 20 years after they were looted(抢劫) are on display in the capital. Many of the works,including pieces by famous artists Jawad Selim and Fayiq Hassan, disappeared in 2003 when museums and other institutions were looted after the US invaded(入侵) Iraq. Famous artist’s gigantic sculpture(雕塑) A sculpture of a giant person who is walking stands still at the entrance of the Super Sample exhibition in Shenzhen, South China’s Guangdong Province. It is one of the largest artworks produced in China in recent years. The sculpture Walking Person by famous artist Su Xinping shows a person taking big steps forward, raising a series of questions for viewers to think about: Where does he come from? Where is he going? Why is he in such a hurry? ( C)56. All the news above has something to do with __________. A. history B. education C. art D. painting ( D)57. What is special about the bilingual book? A. The book mainly helps foreigners enjoy Beijing Opera pieces. B. The book shows the spirit of all the Chinese traditional operas. C. The book has been published for about 10 months. D. The book was written in English and Chinese with pictures and words. ( B)58. What would be a good heading for the second piece of news? A. Exhibitions for famous artists B. Exhibition of returning art C. Around 100 Iraqi art pieces D. The pioneers of Iraqi art ( C)59. What can we know from the second piece of news? A. All the works disappeared when the US invaded Iraq. B. The exhibition will allow art lovers to discover the pioneers of Iraqi art for the first time. C. Many works by Jawad Selim and Fayiq Hassan are on display at the exhibition. D. The works are returned and restored 20 years after they were looted. ( A)60. It is clear that __________. A. The sculpture in Shenzhen leads people to think about some questions. B. The bilingual book has been editing for 10 weeks. C. The Walking Person is the biggest artwork produced in China. D. All the works exhibited have been in Iraq all the time. B YINCHUAN--In the local Tanglai Hui Primary School, 12-year-old Duan Jiayang learns the skills required to take care of vegetable fields. “I learned how to place the mulch film(地膜),”says Jiayang, “It’s not easy.” In China, many parents place heavy importance on their children’s good results, while vocational(职业的) skills have little been cared. “Some parents do everything for their children,” says Yan Mei, an official of the primary school, adding that many students are short of the basic skills needed in their daily lives. Therefore, when it comes to the May Day holiday, students of various grades at Jiayang’s school worked together in the fields. They planted watermelon, carrots, corn, and other crops. “We will ask students to get involved in the whole process of the plants’ growth,” Yan says. “Life-skill education is not simply about working in the fields, but also experiencing and observing(观察) life. The school hopes that students will get to know how valuable food is so that they will better appreciate the hardship their parents went through, Yan adds. On the campus of the No.21 Primary School in Yinchuan, students were attending a special life-skills class: how to make steamed buns. “I really love my life skills course. Lian Yan says. “We can learn to make steamed buns and grow plants here.” Children usually just study at home and doing chores is an unhappy task, says a mother of a student in the school. “Vocational courses turn such ‘tasks’ into an interest, and then a hobby, and finally a life skill, she says. “It will be a good thing for their future.” ( C)61. What does Duan Jiayang think of that activity? A. Boring B. Easy C. Challenging D. Interesting ( B)62. What do many parents care most about in the passage? A. Children’s life skills. B. Children’s high marks. C. Teachers’ teaching methods. D. Children’s interests. ( D)63. The underlined phrase “get involved in” probably means __________. A. take care of. B. pay attention to. C. get away from. D. take part in. ( D)64. Which of the following is true? A. Students can only learn to plant in vocational courses. B. Schools want students to learn to go through hardship. C. More and more students start to do chores at home now. D. The courses are not only good for now, but for students’ future. ( A)65. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. Youths Get a Lesson in Life through Skills Course B. Basic Skills Bring Great Success to Youths’ Future. C. Vocational Courses Help Youths to Learn Better in School. D. Parents’ Hope for Children’s Good Results in School. C The elephant was lying heavily on its side, fast asleep. ‘A few dogs started barking at it. The elephant woke up in a terrible anger: it chased the dogs into the village, where they ran for safety. That didn’t stop the elephant. It destroyed a dozen houses and injured several people. The villagers were scared and angry. Then someone suggested calling Parbati, the elephant princess. Parbati Barua’s father was a hunter of tigers and an elephant tamer(驯师). He taught Parbati to ride an elephant before she could even walk. He also taught her the dangerous art of the elephant round-up-how to catch wild elephants. Parbati hasn’t always lived in the jungle. After a happy childhood hunting with her father, she was sent to a boarding school in the city. But Parbati never got used to being there and many years later she went back to her old life. “Life in the city is too dull. Catching elephants is an adventure and the excitement lasts for days after the chase, she says. But Parbati doesn’t catch elephants just for fun. “My work, “she says, is to rescue men from the elephants, and to keep the elephants safe from men. “And this is exactly what Parbati has been doing for many years. Increasingly, the Indian elephant is angry; for many years, illegal hunters have attacked it and its home in the jungle has been reduced to small pieces of land. It is now fighting back. Whenever wild elephants enter a tea garden or a village, Parbati is called to guide the animals back to the jungle before they can be killed. The work of an elephant tamer also involves love and devotion. A good elephant tamer will spend hours a day singing love songs to a newly captured elephant. “Eventually they grow to love their tamers and never forget them. They are also more loyal than humans, she said, as she climbed up one of her elephants and sat on the giant, happy animal. An elephant princess indeed! ( B)66. For Parbati, catching elephants is mainly to __________. A. get long lasting excitement B. keep both men and elephants safe C. send them back to the jungle D. make the angry elephants tame ( A)67. Before Parbati studied in a boarding school, __________. A. she spent her time hunting with her father B. she learned how to sing love songs C. She had already been called an elephant princess D. She was taught how to hunt tigers ( C)68. Indian elephants are getting increasingly angry and they revenge because _____. A.they are caught and sent for heavy work B. illegal hunters capture them and-kill them. C. They are attacked and their land is limited D. Dogs often bark at them and chase them ( B)69. The passage starts with an elephant story in order to explain that in India ______. A. people easily fall victim to elephants’ attacks B. the man-elephant relationship is getting worse C. elephant tamers are in short supply D. dogs are as powerful as elephants. ( A)70. What is the best title for the passage? A. Parbati Barua, the Elephant Princess B. Stop Illegal Hunting C. Back to the Jungle D. How to Protect Animals 四、词与短语填空 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使短文在结构、语义和逻辑上正确。Volunteering / rise / worried / raise / few / another / a few Most people today are only ______worried______ (66) about getting good jobs to make lots of money. In their free time, they think about what to do for fun. However, few (67) people think about what they can do to help others. There are many people who are less lucky than us. ______Volunteering______ (68) our time to help these people is a good way to spend our free time. For example, we can make plans to visit sick children in the hospital or _____raise_______ (69) money for homeless people. Some people even stop doing their jobs for a few months to a year to move to_____another________ (70) place, like one of the countries in Africa, and help people there. 五、综合填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据上下文或括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 More and more young people are becoming interested in Chinese martial arts (武术), such as Changquan, shadowboxing, sword, knife, spear, cudgel and so on. A girl named Li Jinqi studies at Beihang University, and she is f__amous ______ (81) as a martial arts master (大师) in her school. When Li Jinqi was a little girl, she became (82) (become) interested in martial arts. She was a member (83) of a martial arts team when she was in primary school and learned many different kinds of martial arts. When she went to Beihang University, she joined the university martial arts club again and started to practice more seriously (84). She took part in lots of competitions and won many prizes (85). Li Jinqi thinks that martial arts are an important part of Chinese c______ulture______ (86), with lots of interesting ideas about how to live well and protect (保护) oneself. That’s why she hopes to share them with more people (87). She often t____eaches________ (88) (teach) her classmates martial arts when she is free. However, Li Jingi is not just good at martial arts. She is talented (89) (talent) and works hard in her studies. And she is always r______eady______ (90) to help others. She is truly a “Female Knight (女侠)”. 笔记区 第三讲——阅读理解 A How many hearts does an octopus have? Octopuses are known for their eight arms. And they have blue blood. But what else do you know about them? Kirt Onthank, an octopus biologist, told Live Science that the octopus’ largest heart is located in the middle of the animal’s body. It pushes oxygenated (充满氧气的) blood around the body. “It is the largest and strongest one.” The other two hearts are called the gill hearts (鳃心). These hearts are relatively small and not so strong. After nearly being ended by forest fires two years ago, 80 tree frogs have appeared again in the wild. Experts thought just 10 of the frogs lived after the fires, but thanks to a wildlife programme, their numbers are going up. Government officer James Griffin said the frogs are “a reminder to have optimism (乐观) about the protection work we’re doing”. Ya Ya rests at the Memphis Zoo, the US Our baby finally touched down on homeland Ya Ya arrived in Shanghai on Thursday after a 16-hour flight. She received a warm welcome from millions of her fans online and some in person. The panda’s return marks the end of a 20-year agreement with the US for a research project. Netizens earlier expressed concern for Ya Ya’s health and posted online about her “emaciated (憔悴的) appearance”. They hope that Ya Ya can get well again soon and wish her a long life. ( )51. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A.Animals. B.Culture. C.Nature. D.World. ( )52. An octopus has ________. A. eighty arms B. brown blood C. three hearts D. many fans ( )53. What would be the best heading for the second piece of news? A.The protection work we are doing B.Tree frogs come back C.Bush fires two years ago D.Be optimistic about tree frogs ( )54.What’s true about Ya Ya? A. In the picture, Ya Ya is in Memphis and Shanghai. B. Millions of fans welcomed her in person. C. People in the US don’t care about Ya Ya’s return. D. Ya Ya had been away from home for 20 years. ( )55. It is clear that ________. A. no frogs lived after the fires B. Ya Ya will be back on Thursday by plane C. the gill hearts of an octopus are located in the middle D. There are more frogs now with the help of a wildlife programme A Chinese Team Won at Lego Competition At the FIRST LEGO League (FLL) World Festival (乐高世界锦标赛) in Houston last week, a team from China’s Renmin University Primary School won the Global Core Values at the FLL Explore. “My team and I worked together to solve problems, share ideas and have fun.” one team member said. FLL has played an important role in developing students’ creativity. __________________________________ A youth robot competition, held by the China Song Qingling Science and Culture Center, started on Tuesday in Beijing. The competition aims to spark (激 发) young people’s interest in science and technology and develop their imagination and creativity. A High-tech-empowered Classroom Growing up in a remote town in Gansu province, 12-year-old schoolgirl Liao Wenting was surprised to find that high-tech products could be within arms’ reach. Her school has recently built a high-tech-empowered (高科技赋能的) classroom. In the classroom, students are encouraged to explore (探索) their creativity and turn their ideas into reality (现实). There are multimedia teaching systems, virtual reality headsets, 3D printing equipment and other high-tech gadgets (小装置) in the classroom. 51. In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A. Competition & Sport. B. World & Youth. C. School & Hobby. D. Technology & Education. 52. According to the first piece of news, FLL plays a role in ____________. A. developing students’ creative skills B. turning students’ ideas into reality C. advancing education in all countries D. sharing the team members' ideas 53. The best heading for the second piece of news would be ____________. A. Young People’s Interest B.Robot Competition Aims to Interest Youth C. A Robot Competition D. To Develop the Imagination and Creativity 54. It is clear that ____________. A. a team from Houston won the Global Core Values at FLL B. a youth robot competition started on Thursday in Beijing C. Liao Wenting knew more about high-tech gadgets in the special classroom D. Song Chingling Science and Culture center holds the robot competition every year 55. Through the news above, we can find that China is paying much attention to (重视) ____________. A. different kinds of competitions B. young people’s creativity C. education in the countryside D. the development of robots A Planting Herbs In School A herb (药草) farm has opened at Chaotiangong Minzu Primary School in Nanjing. Jiangsu Province. More than 30 different kinds of herbs are planted on the farm. There, the students can learn how to tell these herbs and medicinal value (价值) of each herb. “We hope the farm can give the children a deeper understanding of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM).” says the principal (校长). _____________________ Middle school students can “travel back in time" to interact (互动) HISTORICAL with historical figures (人物) thanks to the use of ChatGPT, an AI GURE language model. Once students design (设计) an AI character who has experienced a historical event they’re studying, they can prepare different questions to ask the “figure" from the past and learn more facts. Celebrating Math With a Bit of Pi On International Pi Day (国际圆周率日), students at Philadelphia’s Overbrook Elementary School celebrated a math festival. There were many interesting math games at different levels (水平). The goal of the festival was not to teach kids something but to let them take part and ask questions. “The games made me think and know math could be fun!” said one student. 51. In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A. HEALTH B. HISTORY C. SCIENCE D. EDUCATION 52. From the first news, the herb farm is mainly to help students ____________. A. learn how to take care of plants B. better understand Chinese TCM C. know how to pick out the best herbs D. care about traditional Chinese doctors 53. The best heading for the second piece of news would be ____________. A. Traveling Back in Time B. AI in the History Class C. ChatGPT, an AI Language Model D. A Study of Historical Events and Figures 54. Overbrook Elementary School hosted the math festival mainly to ____________. A. teach the students more about pi B. test the students' math levels C. find out what the students think about D. make the students enjoy learning 55. What do the three pieces of news have in common? A. They all take place in primary schools. B. They tell teachers how to teach in the right way C. They show schools try to help students study better. D. They make it clear that AI will be used for teaching. B ①Nature is a great musician. The sounds of rain, birdsong or leaves in the wind are all part of its music. These sounds make us feel different emotions (情绪). For this reason, they have been used in many songs. One good example is Blackbird by The Beatles (披头士乐队). About halfway through the song, a blackbird’s sweet singing adds color to the melody (旋律). ②Nature, however, has never received any royalties (版税) for its important role in music. Now, with Sounds Right, things are beginning to change. ③Sounds Right is a new project of the Museum for the United Nations. The project looks at nature as a special artist. Many musicians from different countries have joined the project. They add nature sounds to their songs and share the royalties with nature. ④Sounds Right is expected to attract (吸引) more than 600 million listeners within the first four years. It will earn (赚) about 40 million U. S. dollars. The money will be used in two main ways. One is to save endangered animals and plants. ★ ⑤Brian Eno is a British singer. He is proud to be part of this project. “When you click on a song from Sounds Right, you can enjoy the beautiful sounds of nature,” he said. “You also get to hear the possibilities (可能性) of a better world!” 56. The structure (结构) of the passage should be ____________. A. ①--②③④--⑤ B. ①--②③--④⑤ C. ①②--③④--⑤ D. ①②--③--④--⑤ 57. Paragraph 3 focuses on ____________. A. what the new project is B. money the project can get C. what the project will do D. the ways to join the project 58. Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A. Another one is to save the musicians. B. The other is to protect the environment. C. Others think it’s a great idea to help the world. D. People haven’t thought of a better way to develop the project. 59. In the last paragraph, you can find the answer to the question ____________. A. What is the meaning of the project? B. How can listeners pay for the songs? C. When can people save the world together? D. Where can members enjoy the songs? 60. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Nature Needs New Rights B. Nature Is in Danger C. Nature Is a Great Musician D. Nature Sounds Right B “Humans can develop certain abilities we aren’t born with by practicing animals’ movements,” traditional Chinese Wushu lovers believed in the past — and still do today. The Chinese Five-Animal Exercises, also known as Wuqinxi, are the first complete set of qigong exercises following the movements of animals: monkeys, deer, birds, bears and tigers. They were created by one of the greatest doctors in Chinese history, HuaTuo, more than 1,800 years ago. The Five-Animal Exercises are well-designed to help blood circulation (血液循环), and let the energy go smoothly in the body so as to improve the health. “The bear movements are good for the stomach. The tiger movements can reduce the pain in the back. The deer movements help reduce the fat around the waist (腰). The bird movements can help keep our knees healthy and the monkey movements can be good for heart,” said Hua Yi, the 59th inheritor (继承者) of Wuqinxi. For those new learners, the first few exercises might not go well. You may find it hard to focus (集中注意力). Wear comfortable clothes, keep peaceful in your mind, try to move slowly ... Little by little, you’ll feel more and more harmonious with nature. You may even feel you become a tiger or deer, walking in the forest freely. These exercises need no tools and they are easy to learn. You can search online for the videos and practice them at any time when you feel like relaxing your body and mind. Because it’s fun to practice and good for your health, Five-Animal Exercises have been becoming more and more popular in recent years, not only in China, but also in many other places in the world. ( )56. People practice Five-Animal Exercises in order to ________. A. be in good health B. protect wild animals C. fight against bad men D. play as a group game ( )57. If your grandfather has a pain in the back, ________ may help him a lot. A. the bear movements B. the monkey movements C. the bird movements D. the tiger movements ( )58.The structure of the passage may be____________. (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2 ③=Paragraph 3 ④=Paragraph 4 ⑤=Paragraph 5 ⑥=Paragraph 6) A.①/②③④⑤/⑥ B. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ C. ①②③④/⑤/⑥ D. ①②③/④/⑤⑥ ( )59. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A. Wuqinxi was made by a famous Chinese doctor. B. There can’t be any difficulty learning Wuqinxi for anyone. C. One can learn Wuqinxi through the Internet at any time. D. There are also some Wuqinxi lovers in some other countries. ( )60. The author writes this passage in order to ________. A. give some advice on practicing the Five-Animal Exercises B. Tell the development of Five-Animal Exercises C. Introduce a kind of traditional Chinese Wushu D. Call on people to love Chinese traditional culture B Not long ago, two of my grandchildren came over for dinner. They walked in and made straight for the sofa to lie down. Aged 10 and 12, they pulled out their smartphones and started gaming. I feel sad to watch them, and so many other kids today, think of gaming as play. When I was a kid. I knew how to play. When I wanted a metal pedal car (踏板车) like some of my rich friends, my father made me one out of wood. At first, I was ashamed of the homemade toy. But I soon began to like it when my friends all wanted a ride. Dad also built a playhouse and tree houses. When I was older, he made me a high jump stand. Dad just loved building things or he really loved me. Or maybe a little of both. In my neighborhood. We didn’t have much to play with. For fun, we had to get creative. We put up tents in the backyard and camped out. At night, we looked for something interesting on the streets. We once went on a bike trip to a lake. My grandchildren have no idea how much fun these activities can be. After dinner, I decided to take them outside to show them something “different". The first answer was, “Why do we have to put our shoes on and go outside?” “Because l want to show you something, “ I said and picked up my frisbee (飞盘). “I think we could go outside and throw the frisbee around.” I got a slow and unwilling “Sure" for my efforts. Then, we walked out onto the street and began throwing the frisbee. Slowly, we got the hang of it. My grandson caught the frisbee over ten times: We played until it was dark. Anyway, it was a great success. My grandchildren began a new way of playing. 56. What did the grandchildren do to worry the writer so much? A. Making straight for TV. B. Lying down on the bed. C. Coming over for dinner. D. Playing games on the phone. 57. What did the writer get from his father at-an early age? ①Tree houses. ②Camping tents. ③A jump stand. ④A pedal car. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④. 58. How did the writer show his grandchildren something “different"? A. He took them to the neighbor’s house. B. He advised them to walk in the streets. C. He asked them to ride bikes along the lake. D. He invited them to throw the frisbee outside. 59. What does “we got the hang of it" mean according to the text? A. We got a new frisbee. B. We threw the frisbee up high. C. We played with the frisbee better. D. We stopped playing with the frisbee. 60. What is the best title for the text? A. I know how to play B. I understand them better C. I like what you like D. I remember my childhood C It is not an easy job to be a good parent. Here I’d like to share something with other parents. I have learned that little kids are dogs, while teenagers are cats. It’s easy to be a dog owner. You feed it and train it, and it will put its head on your knee gently. Whenever you call it, it will run to you with great warmth. Then around age 13, your lovely little puppy turns into a big old cat. When you ask it to come inside, it looks surprised, wondering why you give such an order. It may turn its nose up at the meal you’re offering. When you reach out to touch its head, it will stay away from you, as if trying to hide its own secrets. The kid now is not a dog any more. It thinks something in a totally different way. It seems so strange. Maybe it even doesn’t want to go out with its family members. You may think that you’ve done something wrong, because you are the one who raises (抚养) it and stays with it all the time. Filled with guilt (内疚) and fear, you make an effort (努力) to make your pet under your control (控制), but the result always turns out (结果是) to be disappointing. Instead of being like a dog owner, you should learn to act like a cat owner. Put a dish of food near the door, and let it come to you. But remember that a cat also needs your heal (治愈) and your love. You need to tell it there is a door which is always open for it. One day, your grown-up child will walk into the kitchen, give you a big kiss and say, “Let me get those dishes for you.” 61. From Paragraph 2, we can know that ____________. A. kids always like to stay with dogs B. it’s easy to teach and train a child if he is smart C. Little kids will show their kindness to us if we care for them D. Dogs don’t know who takes good care of them 62. The sentence “It may turn its nose up at the meal you’re offering.” tells us that the cat ____________. A. tries checking out what its owner likes best B. doesn’t like the meal anymore C. has a good habit of smelling before eating D. wants to check things first before it eats them 63. Which one is TRUE according to the passage? A. Parents always think of their own mistakes first when their kids change. B. Teenagers will never follow their parents’ advice C. Dogs and cats are always difficult to feed. D. Parents should try their best to control the kids. 64. According to the passage, the proper way to raise children is to ____________. A. leave them alone B. treat them differently according to their different ages C. raise them like feeding a cat D. make perfect plans for their future 65. This passage mainly talks about ____________. A. how to feed dogs and cats B. the best way to bring up (养大) children C. What is the most important thing for parents D. the changing relationship between children and parents C I once wrote a poem called Flying Kites, in which a man teaches his son to fly a kite. The child suddenly drops the string and lets the kite fly high up in the sky. With joy in his eyes, the child watches it climb until it disappears(消失)in the distance. Right then, the father realizes that someday he will have to loosen the string that ties him to his son, too. But he also wonders, “Will I release the string as unselfishly as that?” Years later, my son, Frank, announced that he wouldn't finish college. I tried to talk him out of it. But none of my reasoning made any difference. At the end of the term, Frank moved back home. Frank managed to find a job at a nursery, and enjoyed staying with lots of children every day. I, however, was deeply disappointed(失望). What was a college professor's son doing at a job that any high school dropout could do? ★ “Look!” I said, “In a few years, you will be at your high school reunion with former classmates who became lawyers, doctors and engineers. Do you think you will be able to handle(应付;处理) that?” “Yes, Dad!” he replied without hesitation(犹豫). Then he fixed his eyes on mine and said, “But the real question is: Can you?” Shame suddenly silenced me—I wasn't thinking about my son while I was thinking about myself and what my friends would think. The problem wasn't Frank's pride(自尊心). It was mine. All at once, I remembered my poem and the question—“Will I release the string as unselfishly as that?” At that moment, I knew I had to let go. Frank was old enough to make his own choices. Today, Frank has a successful career. I am very proud of who he has become. Since I let go of my pride, I have been able to sit back and enjoy watching him fly high. ( )61. The word“release” can be replaced by . A. keep away B. lay out C.tie to D. set free ( )62. The author was disappointed mainly because . A. his son moved back home without telling him in advance B. his son didn't get such a good job as him C. his son wouldn't listen to him at all D. his son lost interest in everything in life ( )63. Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A. So I finally changed his mind. B. Then he followed my advice. C. Then I tried to persuade him. D. Finally, we reached an agreement. ( )64. What can we infer from the passage? A. The author never thought about what his son would think. B. Frank might not mind whether he would be laughed at. C. The author believed Frank was not different from any high school dropout D. Frank could hardly make his own decisions ever since he was young. ( )65. The best title of the passage could be______. A. The Real Problem B.Your Pride Works C. The String in Your Hand D. Let Him Go C People know animals do have feelings. but they are not sure if these feelings are correctly understood. In recent years, scientists have done research on the feelings of cows, frogs and pandas. ▲ It says that humans can tell whether a chicken is happy or sad by listening to its calls. The researchers put a bowl behind a door, Inside the bowl, sometimes, there was something chickens loved to eat, such as rice or insects. Sometimes. There was nothing. When the chickens saw food behind the door, they seemed happy and produced fast and loud sounds, known as food calls. When there wasn’t food, the chickens made low and long noises to express disappointment (失望). The researchers recorded all these sounds and studied their waves. Then the researchers chose 16 recordings of such chicken noises. Half were from the chickens seeing the food and half were from the chickens finding no food. The recordings were played to 194 volunteers. Sixty-nine percent of the volunteers correctly understood whether the chickens were feeling happy or not, and some of them even had no experience of taking care of chickens. The result shows that humans have the natural ability to understand the feelings of chickens. Hopefully, this finding can bring about new technology to help with chicken-raising. A big industry in many countries. Some scientists are already working on a smart computer program that can identify chickens' feelings. This is good news for farmers who want to make the birds happier and healthier. 61. Which of the following can be put in ▲ inParagrap1? A. Humans may not like animals. B. Scientists know nothing about it. C. Nobody knows why this happens. D. A new study adds chickens to the list. 62. Which is most probably the sound wave of a happy call by a chicken? 63. How did the volunteers help with the research? A. By listening to the chicken calls. B. By taking care of the chickens. C. By finding food for the chickens. D. By making the chickens happy. 64. What does the underlined word “identify” mean in Paragraph 4? A. decide. B. stop. C. find. D. enjoy. 65. What is the best tile for the text? A. Chickens’ Food Calls B. Happy Chickens, Sad Chickens C. Farmers’ Best Choice D. Smart Farmers, Healthy Farmers 第四讲——限时训练 二、选择填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 26. —Would you mind my sitting here? — ____________. It’s for my close friend. A. Not at all B. Never mind C. Better not D. Of course not 27. — ____________ will the English survey report be sent to our teacher? —In two days. A. How often B. How soon C. How many D. How far 28. The English problem is so hard that ____________ students can work it out. A. few B. a little C. little D. a few 29. —What was the weather like in Xinjiang last week? —It was terrible. It rained so ____________ that we couldn't ____________ go out because of the snow. A. hardly; hardly B. hard; hard C. hard, hardly D. hardly; hard 30. —Do you know the ____________ of last week’s basketball game between the two classes? —Seven to zero. It’s exciting. A. report B. information C. point D. result 31. —Dad, could you buy me a mobile phone like this? —Sure, we can buy ____________ one than this, but ____________ it. A. a better; better than B. a popular; as good as C. a more popular, not as good as D. a cheaper; as good as 32. —What should I do before the doctor arrives, Mom? —Leave the dog ____________ it is. Don’t move. A. if B. as C. when D. what 33. — Has the doctor told you how to ____________ him in emergencies (紧急情况)? —Yeah, he has left a calling card. A. touch B. bring C. take D. reach 34. —What do you want to do on National Day (国庆节) ? — I don’t ____________ going camping in the countryside. I ____________ to stay at home. A. feel like; look like B. feel like; would like C. sound like; look like D. sound like; feel like 35. —The sports meeting will be held in two weeks, and I’m wondering ____________. —Let’s have a discussion about it this afternoon. A. if we would join in B. what we can do for it C. Which game will we take part in D. Whether we can do something for it 三、完形填空 (共 15 小题,每小题1 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 Martin is my youngest son. He likes being alone and he seldom laughs. As the boy’s mother, I was 36 about him. I took him to see the 37 in the hospital, but it didn’t work well. Nothing but the recycling truck (垃圾回收车) could make him happy. It passed by my house every afternoon and he raced to the front of the house, waiting 38 the truck. When we were late and 39 the truck, Martin would be very sad. One day, I stopped the truck and introduced 40 , “Nice to meet you. I’m Mary.” “Nice to meet you, too. I’m Vince.” The driver greeted me in a happy voice. “Your 41 is the most exciting moment (时刻) for my son.” I smiled. After hearing our story, he said, “ 42 . Please give me your phone number? Maybe I can send you a message 43 I arrive.” Then our friendship with Vince began. Recently, I said to him, “It’s my little boy’s birthday tomorrow. Can you do 44 special for him?” The next day, as I was standing by the driveway with Martin, we saw the 45 truck running down the street with a loud beep (嘟嘟声). Like a superhero in a movie, Vince stopped and walked towards us with a box in his hand. “Today is your birthday, Martin, and here’s a gift.” He handed the box to my son. Inside, there was a green model truck like his. My son, surprised, looked up 46 and thanked him. After talking for several 47 , he wanted to leave for work. I tried to give him some 48 for his help. He kept shaking his head and 49 my money, saying “Today you, tomorrow me.” I was deeply moved (感动) by these 50 words. And I’m ready to help others whenever I can. You will never know when you’re going to be the one that needs help. 36. A. angry B. glad C. worried D. excited 37. A. teachers B. farmers C. workers D. doctors 38. A. on B. for C. in D. to 39. A. caught B. drove C. heard D. missed 40. A. herself B. himself C. myself D. yourself 41. A. coming B. waiting C. leaving D. laughing 42. A. Must B. May C. Could D. Should 43. A. before B. after C. and D. on 44. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something 45. A. red B. green C. yellow D. pink 46. A. heavily B. happily C. sadly D. seriously 47. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. years 48. A. food B. money C. trucks D. gifts 49. A. kept B. held C. refused D. took 50. A. simple B. similar C. long D. difficult 四、阅读理解 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列材料,从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 A _____________________________ 93-year-old Jos Bots tries hard to become the world’s oldest solo paraglider (单人滑翔伞运动员). The record before was held by a Polish man who soared (高飞) to heights of 332m at the age of 91 in 2017. Mr. Bots did a test once and he missed (the 300 high level) by 10m because of the bad conditions. He is paying close attention to the weather report waiting for the perfect chance to beat the world record. A Teenager Flies Around the World 17-year-old Mack Rutherford has now set the record for the youngest person to fly around the world alone and broken his sister’s record. He flew in a small, two-seater airplane. One of the plane’s seats was taken the place by an extra gas tank (汽油箱). This allowed Mack to fly farther. He visited 30 countries in all and he once had to land on an island with no one else on it. Talented Music Boy 10-year-old Seba Stephens became the youngest person ever to receive a professional certificate (证书) in music from the famous Berklee College of Music. The certificate is equal (同等的) to about four college-level classes and is very difficult to get. Seba started a band when he was five and had made money by first grade. 51. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A. AMAZING LIFE. B. SPORTS DESK. C. BOOK FUN. D. KIDS NEWS. 52. What would be the best heading for the first piece of news? A. A Dream Comes True B. Old Man, Challenging Dream C. Weather Matters D. Dangerous Solo Paragliding 53. It’s clear that Jos Bots ____________. A. can’t fly to a height of 300 meters B. has broken his leg in the test C. hasn’t realized his dream yet D. likes to try what others can’t do 54. What do we know about Mack Rutherford? A. He flew around the world with his sister. B. His plane could take many people. C. His sister had flown around the world. D. His flying went well, without any difficulties. 55. Seba Stephens got a certificate in music ____________. A. when he was in the first grade B. to make more money C. because he played the drums well D. which was of a high standard (水平) B Wearing armor (盔甲) and holding weapons, they look like ancient soldiers in door posters. But look closer—they are two cats instead of the generals Qin Qiong and Yuchi Gong. These posters were designed (设计) by Liu Shuning and Lin Chen from Hangzhou, Zhejiang. They wanted to mix modern art and youth culture with traditional culture. The posters use the style of woodblock New Year paintings, which are a form of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in China. Called “nianhud" in Chinese, this style of art dates back to the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 24). “We think woodblock New Year paintings are treasures—their colors and patterns are beautiful,” Lin said. “We want to show that young people are still interested in traditional culture.” “Protecting cultural heritage requires breathing new life into it. So I tried to add something that young people like,” Liu said. “People love little cute animals—so Lin and I keep three cats.” They used these cats as models. They designed a carpet (地毯) using the traditional “six children pattern" —six children making up a circle and sharing three heads—but the children were replaced with dogs and cats. Their design got hundreds of “likes" on the art website LOFTER. “Their creative design will help more young people become interested in traditional culture,” Paper News said. But Liu and Lin aren’t stopping there. They are now planning another project that will include things borrowed from pictures in Dunhuang. 56. What can we know about the Chinese door posters? A. They usually have cats. B. They are made from wood. C. They have a long history. D. They are world cultural heritage. 57. Their purpose of designing like this is to ____________. A. get “likes" from users on the art website B. let more people love little cute animals C. show their deep love for the three little cats D. make young people love traditional culture 58. What does the writer want to tell us in Paragraph 4? A. How they protected cultural heritage. B. How they had the idea of creating such a design. C. What they prepared before creating such a design. D. What they thought of intangible cultural heritage. 59. What does the underlined word “replaced with" in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A. taken place of. B. covered with. C. got hurt by. D. shared with. 60. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Nianhua Gets Popular Again B. Old Art Gets a Modern Touch C. Pass on Cultural Heritage Online D. Create a New Painting Style C Have you ever shouted at your computer because it wasn’t working? Of course, your computer can’t “shout" back. But AI researchers have been working on computers that can argue and perhaps even win debates (辩论) with humans. IBM scientists recently published a paper in Nature about their new AI system—Project Debater. It can debate with people in front of a live audience. After listening to arguments from its opponent (对手), the system can search around 400 million online articles in less than five minutes. And then it looks for ideas that can support its own argument. Testing on the system began in 2019. When it debated Harish Natarajan, a professional debater who holds the world record for the most debate competition victories. The topic was about subsidizing preschool (资助幼儿园) —and Project Debater argued to support this idea. Although Project Debater lost the debate in the end, the audience said it performed very well. Interestingly, 58 percent of the audience said that Project Debater increased their knowledge about the topic—only20 percent said the same about Natarajan. According to Scientific American, results show that the system is able to form logical statements (有逻辑的陈述). However, ★ . Their goal is to help humans make better decisions, according to Ranit Aharanoy, manager of the Project Debater team. “It can debate both sides, so it can very quickly help you understand both sides of the problem, so you can have a wider view of the problem and make a more thoughtful decision,” Aharanoy said. Let’s wait and see how the Project Debater will develop in the near future. 61. According to Paragraph 2, which one below is not the way Project Debater works? A. It writes ideas that can support its own argument. B. It listens to its opponent’s arguments. C. It searches for online articles. D. It debates with its opponent. 62. In the debate with Harish Natarajan in Paragraph3, Project Debater ____________. A. argued to support subsidizing preschool B. won the debate in the end C. set a world debating record D. often argued against itself 63. Which of the following can be put in ★ . A. forming logical statements is not easy B. some people didn’t believe Project Debater C. they can develop a better system D. Winning a debate is never the researchers’ goal 64. The underlined word “it" refers to A. Project Debater team B. the logical statement C. the new AI system D. the wider view 65. What is the author’s attitude to the Project Debater? A. Doubtful. B. Positive. C. We don’t know. D. Disappointed. 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题,共35 分) 五、词与短语选择填空 (共5 小题,每小题 2分,满分 10分) 仔细阅读下面短文,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。 (提示:选项中有两个是多余的) problems / at most / at least / drinking /feed / have / need Water is very important for all life. Nothing can live without it. Adults need (66) over 1. 5 litres of water every day. And _____drinking_______ (67) a lot of water every day makes people healthier. They get fewer health ____problems________ (68) and old-age illnesses. Scientists looked at the data (数据) from 11, 000 patients (病人) over 30 years. The patients usually visited hospitals at most (69) five times when they were old. A scientist said, “Proper (合适的) water may slow down aging and make an illness-free life.” So have (70) more water, fruit and vegetables with a lot of water in them! 六、阅读理解填词 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yesterday we had a talent show in our school. It was very _____successful_______ (71) (success). Many students took part in the talent show. There ____about twenty_______ (72) performances. Let me tell you some of the _____winners______ (73) (winner) in the talent show. Johnson won first prize for the _____best_____ (74) (good) performance. A reporter talked with him. He said, “I like singing very much. I always dream _______of/about_____ (75) being a singer. I often sing in my room by _____myself_______ (76) (my) or for my family, but ______never______ (77) for lots of people. I was very excited when I sang in front of so many students, teachers and parents for the _____first_______ (78) (one) time.” The prize for the funniest act went to Peter. He danced with his dog. His classmates said that he was _______funnier_____ (79) (funny) than the other boys in their class. The most ____creative________ (80). (create) performance was Lisa’s. She told her story in life with books and photos. 第五讲——综合填空 1. 阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 “Mom!” Jessica, my six-year-old daughter, cried loudly / aloud_______ (71) (loud) after getting home from school, “I ______dislike______ (72) (like) Mrs. Yates!” “Why?” I asked. “She laughed ______at______ (73) my picture of Uncle Steve!” my girl looked angry. Being only three years old at the time and the child of my mother’s second marriage (婚姻), Steve was more like a friend to Jessica _______than_____ (74) an uncle. The two often spent weekends together. So what Mrs. Yates did _______truly_____ (75) (true) made Jessica sad. The next day, I met Mrs. Yates and talked about the picture. But the teacher couldn’t stop _______laughing_____ (76) (laugh) again. “Oh, Mrs. DeDeo!” she said, “I’m sorry Jessica was so sad, but I really didn’t know that.” Mrs. Yates told me about the weekly show, in which Jessica said how her uncle loved to play with: her. But sometimes, he hit her, stole (偷) her cookies and _____broke_______ (77) (break) her toys. “____How________ (78) could an uncle do this? I was shocked (震惊的) and _____seriously_______ (79) (serious) thinking about telling you about this.” The teacher said, “But when Jessica ____shared________ (80) (share) the picture of Uncle Steve with us, I just saw a sweet fat three-year-old boy!” 2. 阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Yesterday we had a talent show in our school. It was very ______successful ______ (71) (success). Many students took part in the talent show. There ______were______ (72) about twenty performances. Let me tell you some of the ____winners________ (73) (winner) in the talent show. Johnson won first prize for the _____best_______ (74) (good) performance. A reporter talked with him. He said, “I like singing very much. I always dream ______of/about_____ (75) being a singer. I often sing in my room by _____myself_______ (76) (my) or for my family, but _______never_____ (77) for lots of people. I was very excited when I sang in front of so many students, teachers and parents for the _____first_______ (78) (one) time.” The prize for the funniest act went to Peter. He danced with his dog. His classmates said that he was _______funnier_____ (79) (funny) than the other boys in their class. The most creative performance was _________Lisa’s______(80) (Lisa). She told her story in life with books and photos. 3. 阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 It is Saturday today. At six, I get up and get 71 dressed (dress). At 6:40, I eat breakfast with my family. After having breakfast ___72 _quickly___ (quick), we walk to the subway station. When we take ___73 _the____ subway to the zoo, there are many people there. My mother likes pandas 74 best (good), so we go to see them first. Look! Some pandas 75 are eating (eat) under trees. My mother says, “They are so cute!” But I think they are kind of lazy. They sleep all day. Next, we see the giraffes. My sister is very happy. ____76 Because____ they are her favorite animals. My sister wants to give some food to them. But my mother stops her, “Don’t do that! We can’t give food to these animals. It’s one of the 77 rules (rule) in the zoo.” Then we see many other animals in the zoo. After we come back home from the zoo, our parents tell us, “Animals are our good friends. We should (应该) be __78 friendly___ (friend) to them. Many animals are ___79 _in____ danger now. We can do some things 80 _to save (save) them.” It is a great day today and I learn a lot. 4. 阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Emily and her family talked about their vacation trip. Emily wanted to go to the beach. _____However_______ (71) her brother Alex wanted to go camping in the mountains. Finally, they ____decided________ (72) (decide) do both. to go to a place, and there they could do both. They _____left_______ (73) (leave) early the next morning. _____in_______ (74) their father’s car, Emily and Alex were very happy. They couldn’t wait _____to get_______ (75) (get) to the place. Two hours later, they arrived. They found a blue lake and green mountains. Emily and Alex were excited — it was good for both beach ______activities______ (76) (activity) and camping. The family put up their tent first. Then they went ______climbing______ (77) (climb). They were surprised to see the beautiful views in the mountains. They also found some lovely small animals along the way. In the afternoon, Emily and Alex started to build sandcastles by the lake. It was ______enjoyable______ (78) (enjoy) to feel the sand under their feet and the sun on their faces. But just as they finished their work, it started raining. Luckily, they took umbrellas _______with_____ (79) them, so they didn’t get wet. That night, the family sat around a campfire, singing ______happily______ (80) (happy). “The trip is wonderful,” said Emily. “I love it!” 5. 阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 I left my hometown in London last year and now I have enjoyed working in this small city in China. Learning a foreign language 71 opens (open) you up to the culture and history of a country. So I started to learn Chinese. But at times, I found 72 myself (me) in funny situations. When I greeted(打招) strangers in China, they began to talk a lot and very fast. They asked me questions about everything. But all I could do was to look at them with a blank face. Were they just being kind, funny or impolite? Many people want to make friends 73 with me. But I am a bit upset when I find out the reason 74 why they need a foreign friend. They say they want to 75practice (practice) their English. I don’t need friends like this. I like friends who care 76 about my feelings and ideas. And I like friends to trust each 77 other . However, the 78 more (much) Chinese I learn, the more similarities I find it has with English. In English, “thick-skinned” is to describe a person who doesn't care about criticism (批评). I was surprised to find that “houlianpi" in Chinese means the same. And both languages share some common idioms(习语). For example, “look on with folded (折叠的) arms” means “xiushoupangguan", and “burn the boats" is similar 79 to “pofuchenzhou". I believe that sometimes you have the most fun .80 learning (learn) a foreign language. So I’ ll try to learn Chinese well. 6. 阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Becky had never been to a movie before. She saw movies at home on TV or at a ______friend's______ (71) (friend) house, but this was different! Her parents decided ______to take______ (72) (take) her to the theater tomorrow. She tried to imagine (想象) ______what ______ (73) it would be like. She _____wondered_______ (74) (wonder) what she would see and hear there. It sounded fun. She did like movies at home, but would this be better? It was a long ride to the theater, or at least it seemed that way. When they_____got_______ (75) (get) out of the car in the parking lot, she saw lots of posters of movies on the walls outside. The smell of popcorn came out through the doors. They went inside, ______stopping______ (76) (stop) at the snack bar for a big bag of popcorn and a large soda and then went to the door where a man checked their tickets. They found their theater and went in, going down another short walkway until they saw all of their seats. It was so big inside! There must be ______hundreds______ (77) (hundred) of chairs, she thought. People went in, sitting in rows, eating popcorn and chatting before the movie started. The lights turned ______off______ (78) soon after, and the screen came on. Then the movie started. Over an hour later with the popcorn gone, the soda empty, and the movie over, Becky and her parents left the theater. It was so bright outside. “Well? Did you like it?” Her parents asked as they got back in the car. “That was really interesting. Let’s come here again _______sometime_____ (79) (sometimes)!” Becky said _______happily_____ (80) (happy). 第六讲——限时训练 二、选择填空 (共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 1. —Linda can't play soccer at all —____________Soccer is her favorite sport. A. That's too bad B. Come on! C. How come? D. That's right. 2. —________ do you exercise in a month? —Only once. I’m busy with my schoolwork. A. How often B. How long C. How many times D. How soon 3. —Do you feel like ________ KungFu Panda 4 with me tonight? —I’d love to, but my parents won’t let me ________ out too late. A. to watch; stay B. watching; stay C. to watch; to stay D. watching; to stay 4. —Can Vince’s team finish the work ________? —I think they can if they have ________. A. good enough; enough time B. well enough; enough time C. enough good; time enough D. enough well; time enough 5. —Why didn’t Jack go to your party? —His mother was ill. He had to ________ her at home. A. set up B. care for C. wait for D. care about 6. —How many of you passed the physical test? —Sadly, ________. It was really difficult! A. no one B. none C. all D. nothing 7. —What do you think of the movie? —Fantastic! I have never seen a ________ one. A. better B. best C. worse D. worst 8. —Honey, do you get ________ with you, money, tickets, and food? —Yeah. I know we don’t have much time left. Let’s go, Mom and Dad. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 9. —How did you spend the nights in the countryside? —There was nothing much ________ but ________. A. to do; to read B. to do; read C. doing; reading D. doing; to read 10. The famous saying, “Time passes by like this, flowing away day and night.” tells us ________. A. how fast time is passing by B. what we can do to value time C. why time passes so fast D. how important it is to value time 三、完形填空 (共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A couple of summers ago, my mother told me, “You need to give something helpful back to society. ” Although she was asking me to do something, I thought I might as well enjoy it. So I decided to ____11____ swimming lessons at the YMCA (基督教青年会). I love water and I thought I could ____12____ that love with others by helping little kids learn how to swim. I started off as an assistant instructor (助教). When I got into the water, I found a boy of about six sitting on one side of the pool. He looked a little ____13____. I went over and introduced myself as one of his ____14____ and asked his name. He was so ____15____ that he could hardly answer. He finally told me his name was Matt after I made him believe that I would help him. When I was trying to teach Matt how to swim, I was told that he had an illness which was very unstable, and he was afraid of many things ____16____ this illness including water. So when he first got in the water, he was very frightened and ____17____ me very tightly. I thought these two weeks with Matt would be a long, ____18____ period. But after a while he got more comfortable around me and began to ____19____ water. His parents watched him swimming in the pool and felt very ____20____. They never thought their son would be able to ____21____ it through the lessons with his illness. I felt like a hero for making this family so happy. By the ____22____ of the two weeks, I had ____23____ a special relationship with Matt. I would never forget him and the ____24____ I made in his life. ____25____ Teaching him how to swim may sound like no big deal, but it made me feel great. My community service also became worthwhile and I've still been doing this service over the past few summers. 11. A. have B. take C. give D. learn 12. A. bring B. take C. teach D. share 13. A. interested B. quiet C. excited D. nervous 14. A. friends B. teachers C. classmates D. children 15. A. scared B. upset C. serious D. angry 16. A. instead of B. because of C. even though D. according to 17. A. stopped B. caught C. took D. got 18. A. hard B. meaningful C. dangerous D. hard-working 19. A. hate B. play C. love D. share 20. A. worried B. understanding C. successful D. surprised 21. A. make B. buy C. understand D. know 22. A. end B. beginning C. middle D. moment 23. A. built down B. built up C. set out D. set off 24. A. mistake B. importance C. difference D. promise 25. A. As B. Because C. If D. Though 四、阅读理解 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面两篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Chinese Team Won at Lego Competition At the FIRST LEGO League (FLL) World Festival (乐高世界锦标赛) in Houston last week, a team from China’s Renmin University Primary School won the Global Core Values at the FLL Explore. “My team and I worked together to solve problems, share ideas and have fun.” one team member said. FLL has played an important role in developing students’ creativity. ________________________ A youth robot competition, held by the China Song Qingling Science and Culture Center, started on Tuesday in Beijing. The competition aims to spark young people’s interest in science and technology and develop their imagination and creativity. A High-tech-empowered Classroom Growing up in a remote town in Gansu province, 12-year-old schoolgirl Liao Wenting was surprised to find that the high-tech products could be within arms’ reach. Her school has recently built a high-tech-empowered (高科技赋能的) classroom. In the classroom, students are encouraged to explore their creativity and turn their ideas into reality. There are multimedia teaching systems, virtual reality headsets, 3D printing equipment and other high-tech gadgets (小装置) in the classroom. 26. In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A. Competition & Sport. B. World & Youth. C. School & Hobby. D. Technology & Education. 27. According to the first piece of news, FLL plays a role in ________. A. developing students’ creative skills B. turning students’ ideas into reality C. advancing education in all countries D. sharing the team members' ideas 28. The best heading for the second piece of news would be ________. A. Young People’s Interest B. Robot Competition Aims to Interest Youth C. A Robot Competition D. To Develop Imagination and Creativity 29. It is clear that ________. A. a team from Houston won the Global Core Values at FLL B. a youth robot competition started on Thursday in Beijing C. Liao Wenting knew about high-tech gadgets in the special classroom D. Song Chingling Science and Culture center holds the robot competition every year 30. Through the news above, we can find that China is paying much attention to (重视) ________. A. different kinds of competitions B. young people’s creativity C. education in the countryside D. the development of robots B ①Nature is a great musician. The sounds of rain, birdsong, or leaves in the wind are all part of its music. These sounds make us feel different emotions (情绪). For this reason, they have been used in many songs. One good example is Blackbird by The Beatles (披头士乐队). About halfway through the song, a blackbird’s sweet singing adds color to the melody (旋律). ②Nature, however, has never received any royalties (版税) for its important role in music. Now, with Sounds Right, things are beginning to change. ③Sounds Right is a new project of the Museum for the United Nations. The project looks at nature as a special artist. Many musicians from different countries have joined the project. They add nature sounds to their songs and share the royalties with nature. ④Sounds Right is expected to attract more than 600 million listeners within the first four years. It will earn about 40 million U.S. dollars. The money will be used in two main ways. One is to save endangered animals and plants. ____★____ ⑤Brian Eno is a British singer. He is proud to be part of this project. “When you click on a song from Sounds Right, you can enjoy the beautiful sounds of nature,” he said. “You also get to hear the possibilities of a better world!” 31. The structure of the passage should be ________. A. ①-②③④-⑤ B. ①-②③-④⑤ C. ①②-③④-⑤ D. ①②-③-④-⑤ 32. Paragraph 3 focuses on ________. A. what the new project is B. money the project can get C. what the project will do D. the ways to join the project 33. Which of the following can be put in ____★____? A. Another one is to save the musicians. B. The other is to protect the environment. C. Others think it’s a great idea to help the world. D. People haven’t thought of a better way to develop the project. 34. In the last paragraph, you can find the answer to the question ________. A. What is the meaning of the project? B. How can listeners pay for the songs? C. When can people save the world together? D. Where can members enjoy the songs? 35. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Nature Needs New Rights B. Nature Is in Danger C. Nature Is a Great Musician D. Nature Sounds Right C It is not an easy job to be a good parent. Here I’d like to share something with other parents. I have learned that little kids are dogs, while teenagers are cats. It’s easy to be a dog owner. You feed it and train it, and it will put its head on your knee gently. Whenever you call it, it will run to you with great warmth. Then around age 13, your lovely little puppy turns into a big old cat. When you ask it to come inside, it looks surprised, wondering why you give such an order. It may turn its nose up at the meal you’re offering. When you reach out to touch its head, it will stay away from you, as if trying to hide its own secrets. The kid now is not a dog any more. It thinks something in a totally different way. It seems so strange. Maybe it even doesn’t want to go out with its family members. You may think that you’ve done something wrong, because you are the one who raises (抚养) it and stays with it all the time. Filled with guilt (内疚) and fear, you make an effort (努力) to make your pet under your control (控制), but the result always turns out (结果是) to be disappointing. Instead of being like a dog owner, you should learn to act like a cat owner. Put a dish of food near the door, and let it come to you. But remember that a cat also needs your heal (治愈) and your love. You need to tell it there is a door which is always open for it. One day, your grown-up child will walk into the kitchen, give you a big kiss and say, “Let me get those dishes for you.” 36. From Paragraph 2, we can know that ________. A. kids always like to stay with dogs B. it’s easy to teach and train a child if he is smart C. Little kids will show their kindness to us if we care for them D. Dogs don’t know who takes good care of them 37. The sentence “It may turn its nose up at the meal you’re offering.” tells us that the cat ________. A. tries checking out what its owner likes best B. doesn’t like the meal anymore C. has a good habit of smelling before eating D. wants to check things first before it eats them 38. Which one is TRUE according to the passage? A. Parents always think of their own mistakes first when their kids change. B. Teenagers will never follow their parents’ advice C. Dogs and cats are always difficult to feed. D. Parents should try their best to control the kids. 39. According to the passage, the proper way to raise children is to ________. A. leave them alone B. treat them differently according to their different ages C. raise them like feeding a cat D. make perfect plans for their future 40. This passage mainly talks about ________. A. how to feed dogs and cats B. the best way to bring up (养大) children C. What is the most important thing for parents D. the changing relationship between children and parents 五、词语短语填空 (共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分10分) 仔细阅读下面短文,用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使短文在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示:方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。) delicious / healthy / yourselves / at least / enjoy / another / necessary It’s more and more 40 important for us students to learn to cook food by ourselves. Do you know how to make 41 delicious chicken soup? I am good at cooking it. Let me share my method with you. Chicken soup is easy to cook. If you follow these steps, you can do it by 42yourselves . First, a pot is ___43 necessary___. Clean the pot and pour some water into the pot. Heat (加热) it as you do other things for cooking. Then, you need some chicken, vegetables, salt and pepper. Cut up the chicken and vegetables. Next, when the water boils, put the chicken into the pot. Wait for 44 at least an hour and add the vegetables. Cook for about ten minutes, then add salt and pepper. Finally, pour the chicken soup into bowls. Don’t eat it at once because it’s too hot! You can ___45 enjoy__ it with your family five minutes later. 六、综合填空 (共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. So they can’t learn it well. But English is very easy for me. I’m good ___46_at____ it. I’m very glad to tell you something about how I study English now. Firstly, I think an interest in English is very important. When I was in Grade One, we had a new subject—English. It was fresh for me. I was 47 interested (interest) in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I 48 got (get) good grades. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is! _49_Secondly___ (two), I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it ____50_well___ (good) in the following ways: Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary (词汇). Then practice again and again, never be tired. And I also have ____51_a___ good habit: Whenever I have a question, I must make it clear by 52 asking (ask) our English teacher. How happy I am when I understand! Lastly, I often read English ____53__stories__ (story), jokes and easy novels. From these I know English is not only interesting, but also useful. They help me understand a lot of things. __54 54 So reading is an important way to learn English well. And I also do some exercises from our class magazines, and I often write English diaries. English has become a close friend of mine. I 55 began_ (begin) learning English two years ago. I always keep the first position in our school. From these words, I hope every student can learn English well. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 一、完形填空 Time is very important in our lives. But it never had any importance in my life until I     1    a watch from my father. It      2    me the importance of time in my life. I got this gift on a gray-sky day. I had to go to the     3   to pick up my uncle Ali. However, I forgot it      4    I was playing with my friends. Later on that day, I      5   my uncle, but I was late. He had got off the plane and      6   a taxi to my father’s house. I got to my father’s house      7   . My father looked at me angrily. I said “    8    ” to him and my uncle. My father asked me to sit     9  him and gave me this watch which was a gift from     10   . It was made of silver. Then he said, “Elsa, did you have fun     11   your friends today? What you did was not very nice and you should be sorry for your     12  . This watch will be a reminder(提醒物)for you. I hope today you have learned something     13    . ” I learned a lesson from my father: respect (尊重) time and     14    be late. The watch is important to me, not because of its      15   , but because of the lesson that I learned from it. 1. A.bought B.received C.borrowed D.broke 2. A.learned B.found C.sent D.told 3. A.airport B.school C.hospital D.cinema 4. A.so B.because C.if D.Though 5. A.saw B.forgot C.remembered D.met 6. A.got B.driven C.walked D.taken 7. A.one day before B.the next day C.that day D.the other day 8. A.sorry B.It doesn’t matter C.Nice to see you D.Excuse me 9. A.next to B.around C.behind D.away from 10. A.us B.him C.them D.you 11. A.of B.for C.with D.about 12. A.words B.actions C.play D.fun 13. A.important B.interesting C.expensive D.exciting 14. A.never B.mustn’t C.seldom D.hardly 15. A.look B.price C.size D.color 二、阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 It is Saturday today. At six, I get up and get ____71____ (dressed). At 6:40, I eat breakfast with my family. After having breakfast ____72____ (quickly), we walk to the subway station. When we take ____73____ subway to the zoo, there are many people there. My mother likes pandas ____74____ (good), so we go to see them first. Look! Some pandas ____75____ (eat) under trees. My mother says, “They are so cute!” But I think they are kind of lazy. They sleep all day. Next, we see the giraffes. My sister is very happy. ____76____ They are her favorite animals. My sister wants to give some food to them. But my mother stops her, “Don’t do that! We can’t give food to these animals. It’s one of the ____77____ (rule) in the zoo.” Then we see many other animals in the zoo. After we come back home from the zoo, our parents tell us, “Animals are our good friends. We should (应该) be ____78____ (friend) to them. Many animals are ____79____ danger now. We can do some things ____80____ (save) them.” It is a great day today and I learn a lot. 【答案】71. dressed 72. quickly 73. the 74. best 75. are eating 76. Because 77. rules 78. friendly 79. in 80. to save 【导语】本文作者讲述了周六与家人游览动物园的经历。 三、阅读理解 A How many hearts does an octopus have? Octopuses are known for their eight arms. And they have blue blood. But what else do you know about them? Kirt Onthank, an octopus biologist, told Live Science that the octopus’ largest heart is located in the middle of the animal’s body. It pushes oxygenated (充满氧气的) blood around the body. “It is the largest and strongest one.” The other two hearts are called the gill hearts (鳃心). These hearts are relatively small and not so strong. After nearly being ended by forest fires two years ago, 80 tree frogs have appeared again in the wild. Experts thought just 10 of the frogs lived after the fires, but thanks to a wildlife programme, their numbers are going up. Government officer James Griffin said the frogs are “a reminder to have optimism (乐观) about the protection work we’re doing”. Ya Ya rests at the Memphis Zoo, the US Our baby finally touched down on homeland Ya Ya arrived in Shanghai on Thursday after a 16-hour flight. She received a warm welcome from millions of her fans online and some in person. The panda’s return marks the end of a 20-year agreement with the US for a research project. Netizens earlier expressed concern for Ya Ya’s health and posted online about her “emaciated (憔悴的) appearance”. They hope that Ya Ya can get well again soon and wish her a long life. ( )51. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A.Animals. B.Culture. C.Nature. D.World. ( )52. An octopus has ________. A. eight arms B. brown blood C. three hearts D. many fans ( )53. What would be the best heading for the second piece of news? A.The protection work we are doing B.Tree frogs come back C.Bush fires two years ago D.Be optimistic about tree frogs ( )54.What’s true about Ya Ya? A. In the picture, Ya Ya is in Memphis and Shanghai. B. Millions of fans welcomed her in person. C. People in the US don’t care about Ya Ya’s return. D. Ya Ya had been away from home for 20 years. ( )55. It is clear that ________. A. no frogs lived after the fires B. Ya Ya will be back on Thursday by plane C. The gills of an octopus are located in the middle D. There are more frogs now with the help of a wildlife programme 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 一、完形填空 Time is very important in our lives. But it never had any importance in my life until I     1    a watch from my father. It      2    me the importance of time in my life. I got this gift on a gray-sky day. I had to go to the     3   to pick up my uncle Ali. However, I forgot it      4    I was playing with my friends. Later on that day, I      5   my uncle, but I was late. He had got off the plane and      6   a taxi to my father’s house. I got to my father’s house      7   . My father looked at me angrily. I said “    8    ” to him and my uncle. My father asked me to sit     9  him and gave me this watch which was a gift from     10   . It was made of silver. Then he said, “Elsa, did you have fun     11   your friends today? What you did was not very nice and you should be sorry for your     12  . This watch will be a reminder(提醒物)for you. I hope today you have learned something     13    . ” I learned a lesson from my father: respect (尊重) time and     14    be late. The watch is important to me, not because of its      15   , but because of the lesson that I learned from it. 1. A.bought B.received C.borrowed D.broke 2. A.learned B.found C.sent D.told 3. A.airport B.school C.hospital D.cinema 4. A.So B.because C.if D.Though 5. A.saw B.forgot C.remembered D.met 6. A.got B.driven C.walked D.taken 7. A.one day before B.the next day C.that day D.the other day 8. A.sorry B.It doesn’t matter C.Nice to see you D.Excuse me 9. A.next to B.around C.behind D.away from 10. A.us B.him C.them D.you 11. A.of B.for C.with D.about 12. A.words B.actions C.play D.fun 13. A.important B.interesting C.expensive D.exciting 14. A.never B.mustn’t C.seldom D.hardly 15. A.look B.price C.size D.color 二、阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 It is Saturday today. At six, I get up and get ____71____ (dressed). At 6:40, I eat breakfast with my family. After having breakfast ____72____ (quickly), we walk to the subway station. When we take ____73____ subway to the zoo, there are many people there. My mother likes pandas ____74____ (good), so we go to see them first. Look! Some pandas ____75____ (eat) under trees. My mother says, “They are so cute!” But I think they are kind of lazy. They sleep all day. Next, we see the giraffes. My sister is very happy. ____76____ They are her favorite animals. My sister wants to give some food to them. But my mother stops her, “Don’t do that! We can’t give food to these animals. It’s one of the ____77____ (rule) in the zoo.” Then we see many other animals in the zoo. After we come back home from the zoo, our parents tell us, “Animals are our good friends. We should (应该) be ____78____ (friend) to them. Many animals are ____79____ danger now. We can do some things ____80____ (save) them.” It is a great day today and I learn a lot. 三、阅读理解 A How many hearts does an octopus have? Octopuses are known for their eight arms. And they have blue blood. But what else do you know about them? Kirt Onthank, an octopus biologist, told Live Science that the octopus’ largest heart is located in the middle of the animal’s body. It pushes oxygenated (充满氧气的) blood around the body. “It is the largest and strongest one.” The other two hearts are called the gill hearts (鳃心). These hearts are relatively small and not so strong. After nearly being ended by forest fires two years ago, 80 tree frogs have appeared again in the wild. Experts thought just 10 of the frogs lived after the fires, but thanks to a wildlife programme, their numbers are going up. Government officer James Griffin said the frogs are “a reminder to have optimism (乐观) about the protection work we’re doing”. Ya Ya rests at the Memphis Zoo, the US Our baby finally touched down on homeland Ya Ya arrived in Shanghai on Thursday after a 16-hour flight. She received a warm welcome from millions of her fans online and some in person. The panda’s return marks the end of a 20-year agreement with the US for a research project. Netizens earlier expressed concern for Ya Ya’s health and posted online about her “emaciated (憔悴的) appearance”. They hope that Ya Ya can get well again soon and wish her a long life. ( )51. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A.Animals. B.Culture. C.Nature. D.World. ( )52. An octopus has ________. A. eighty arms B. brown blood C. three hearts D. many fans ( )53. What would be the best heading for the second piece of news? A.The protection work we are doing B.Tree frogs come back C.Bush fires two years ago D.Be optimistic about tree frogs ( )54.What’s true about Ya Ya? A. In the picture, Ya Ya is in Memphis and Shanghai. B. Millions of fans welcomed her in person. C. People in the US don’t care about Ya Ya’s return. D. Ya Ya had been away from home for 20 years. ( )55. It is clear that ________. A. no frogs lived after the fires B. Ya Ya will be back on Thursday by plane C. The gills of an octopus are located in the middle D. There are more frogs now with the help of a wildlife programme 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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2026年暑假七升八年级人教版英语暑假尖子生特训专练计划【学生版+教师版】
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2026年暑假七升八年级人教版英语暑假尖子生特训专练计划【学生版+教师版】
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2026年暑假七升八年级人教版英语暑假尖子生特训专练计划【学生版+教师版】
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