内容正文:
最新外研版(三起)三年级下册Unit 6 A Great Week
重点知识点易错专项分层练习
【Unit 6 重点单词与短语一览】
◇ ★ 重点单词(星期与活动):
Monday 星期一 Tuesday 星期二 Wednesday 星期三 Thursday 星期四 Friday 星期五 Saturday 星期六 Sunday 星期日 week 周 great 美好的 have 有 class 课 lesson 课 morning 上午 afternoon 下午 evening 晚上 sport 运动 swim 游泳 dance 跳舞 draw 画画 sing 唱歌 read 读书 write 写字 watch TV 看电视 play 玩耍;演奏 game 游戏 visit 拜访 friend 朋友
◇ ★ 重点短语:
What do you do on Monday? 你星期一做什么? I have Chinese and Maths. 我上语文和数学课。 play football 踢足球 play the piano 弹钢琴 go swimming 去游泳 go to school 去上学 watch TV 看电视 visit my grandma 拜访我的奶奶 a great week 美好的一周 have a lesson 上课 in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午/下午/晚上
◇ ★ 核心句型:
— What do you do on Monday? — I have Chinese and Maths. — What do you do in the morning? — I read books. — Do you play football on Friday? — Yes, I do. / No, I don't. I have PE on Tuesday. I go swimming on Saturday.
◇ ★ 语法要点:
① 星期类名词首字母大写(Monday, Tuesday...) ② 介词 on + 星期(on Monday);in + 时间段(in the morning) ③ 一般现在时特殊疑问句 What do you do...? 及回答 ④ Do you...? 一般疑问句及 Yes/No 回答 ⑤ 动词短语:play football / play the piano / go swimming / watch TV
【单元重点易错专项练习】
【考点1】考点一:星期类单词 Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday 的拼写与用法
▷ 基础拓实:
1. ( ) What day is the first day of the week?
A. Monday B. Sunday C. Tuesday D. Saturday
2. Fill in the blank: Today is ______ (星期三).
▷ 提升探究:
1. ( ) Which day comes AFTER Thursday?
A. Wednesday B. Friday C. Saturday D. Sunday
2. 改错:I go to school on sundays.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
【考点2】考点二:介词 on + 星期(on Monday)与 in + 时间段(in the morning)
▷ 基础拓实:
1. ( ) I play football ______ Friday.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
2. Fill in the blank: I read books ______ the evening.
▷ 提升探究:
1. ( ) — What do you do ______ Monday morning?
— I have PE.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
2. 改错:She watches TV in Sunday.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
【考点3】考点三:特殊疑问句 What do you do on Monday? 及其回答 I have... / I play... / I go...
▷ 基础拓实:
1. ( ) — What do you do on Tuesday?
— ______
A. I like it. B. I have English. C. Yes, I do. D. No, I don't.
2. Fill in the blank: — What do you do in the afternoon?
— I ______ (画画).
▷ 提升探究:
1. ( ) — What do you do on Saturday?
— ______
A. I go swimming. B. Yes, I do. C. It's fun. D. I like Saturday.
2. 连词成句:do / what / you / on / Monday / ?
【考点4】考点四:一般疑问句 Do you play football on Friday? 及其回答 Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
▷ 基础拓实:
1. ( ) — Do you watch TV on Sunday?
— ______
A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I watch. C. No, I don't watch. D. I watch TV.
2. Fill in the blank: — Do you go to school on Saturday?
— No, I ______.
▷ 提升探究:
1. ( ) — Do you have PE on Thursday?
— Yes, ______.
A. I do B. I have C. I play D. I go
2. 改错:Do you plays football on Friday?
错误:__________ 改正:__________
【考点5】考点五:常见动词短语 play football / play the piano / go swimming / watch TV / visit friends
▷ 基础拓实:
1. ( ) I like to ______ in summer.
A. play football B. go swimming C. watch TV D. draw pictures
2. Fill in the blank: She ______ ______ (弹钢琴) every day.
▷ 提升探究:
1. ( ) Which phrase is WRONG?
A. play the violin B. play football C. play the basketball D. play games
2. 改错:He goes swim on Saturday.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
【考点6】考点六:have + 课程名词(have Chinese / have Maths / have PE)
▷ 基础拓实:
1. ( ) I ______ English and Art on Tuesday.
A. has B. have C. plays D. do
2. Fill in the blank: We ______ (上体育课) on Friday.
▷ 提升探究:
1. ( ) — What do you have on Monday?
— I have ______.
A. swim B. swimming C. Chinese and Maths D. to read
2. 改错:She have Music on Wednesday.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
【考点7】考点七:时间段 morning / afternoon / evening 与介词 in 的搭配
▷ 基础拓实:
1. ( ) I do homework ______ the evening.
A. on B. in C. at D. for
2. Fill in the blank: He reads books ______ ______ (在上午).
▷ 提升探究:
1. ( ) Which is WRONG?
A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. in the evening D. in the night
2. 改错:We play games in Mondays.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
【考点8】考点八:一般现在时第三人称单数动词变化(have→has, play→plays, watch→watches, go→goes)
▷ 基础拓实:
1. ( ) She ______ to school at seven o'clock.
A. go B. goes C. going D. to go
2. Fill in the blank: Zhang Hao ______ (踢足球) on Saturday.
▷ 提升探究:
1. ( ) Which sentence is CORRECT?
A. He watch TV. B. She go to school. C. They plays games. D. Olivia reads books.
2. 改错:Lily go swimming on Sunday.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
【考点9】考点九:visit my grandma / visit friends(拜访我的奶奶/朋友)—— visit + 人
▷ 基础拓实:
1. ( ) I ______ my grandma on Sunday.
A. visits B. visiting C. visit D. to visit
2. Fill in the blank: Zhou Kai often ______ ______ (拜访他的朋友).
▷ 提升探究:
1. ( ) — Do you visit your uncle?
— Yes, I ______.
A. do B. visit C. visits D. am
2. 改错:She visit her teacher last week.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
【考点10】考点十:单元知识综合运用(星期+活动+句型+动词短语)
▷ 基础拓实:
1. ( ) On ______, I go swimming.
A. Monday B. Wednesday C. Saturday D. Friday
2. Fill in the blank: I have a ______ (美好的) week.
▷ 提升探究:
1. ( ) Read and choose the best schedule:
A. I play football on Monday. B. I go to school on Sunday.
C. I watch TV in the morning. D. I have PE on Tuesday.
2. 阅读理解判断:Olivia watches TV on Sunday evening. She plays the piano on Saturday morning.
Is she busy on weekends?
A. Yes B. No C. Maybe D. Not sure
【参考答案与详细解析】
■ 考点1:考点一:星期类单词 Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday 的拼写与用法
基础拓实:
1. 答案:B
解析:西方习惯中星期日是一周的第一天。
2. 答案:Wednesday
解析:Wednesday 是星期三。
提升探究:
1. 答案:B
解析:Thursday 星期四,之后是 Friday 星期五。
2. 答案:sundays → Sundays
解析:星期类名词需首字母大写。
■ 考点2:考点二:介词 on + 星期(on Monday)与 in + 时间段(in the morning)
基础拓实:
1. 答案:B
解析:具体某一天用介词 on,on Friday。
2. 答案:in
解析:时间段 morning/afternoon/evening 前用介词 in。
提升探究:
1. 答案:B
解析:具体某天上午用 on Monday morning。
2. 答案:in → on
解析:具体某天用 on,应为 on Sunday。
■ 考点3:考点三:特殊疑问句 What do you do on Monday? 及其回答 I have... / I play... / I go...
基础拓实:
1. 答案:B
解析:What do you do...? 回答应说明具体做的事,如 I have English。
2. 答案:draw 或 draw pictures
解析:draw 画画,回答行为动词用原形。
提升探究:
1. 答案:A
解析:What do you do...? 回答应说明行为,如 I go swimming。
2. 答案:What do you do on Monday?
解析:What do you do on Monday? 你星期一做什么?
■ 考点4:考点四:一般疑问句 Do you play football on Friday? 及其回答 Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
基础拓实:
1. 答案:A
解析:Do you...? 肯定回答 Yes, I do. 否定 No, I don't.
2. 答案:don't 或 do not
解析:否定回答 No, I don't. / No, I do not.
提升探究:
1. 答案:A
解析:肯定回答 Yes, I do. 对应助动词 do。
2. 答案:plays → play
解析:Do you...? 后接动词原形 play。
■ 考点5:考点五:常见动词短语 play football / play the piano / go swimming / watch TV / visit friends
基础拓实:
1. 答案:B
解析:夏天喜欢去游泳 go swimming。
2. 答案:plays the piano
解析:play the piano 弹钢琴,主语 she 用 plays。
提升探究:
1. 答案:C
解析:球类运动前不加 the,应为 play basketball。
2. 答案:goes swim → goes swimming
解析:go swimming 去游泳,固定搭配。
■ 考点6:考点六:have + 课程名词(have Chinese / have Maths / have PE)
基础拓实:
1. 答案:B
解析:主语 I 用动词原形 have。
2. 答案:have PE
解析:have PE 上体育课。
提升探究:
1. 答案:C
解析:回答课程内容用 Chinese and Maths 等课程名。
2. 答案:have → has
解析:主语 She 第三人称单数,动词用 has。
■ 考点7:考点七:时间段 morning / afternoon / evening 与介词 in 的搭配
基础拓实:
1. 答案:B
解析:时间段前用介词 in,in the evening。
2. 答案:in the morning
解析:in the morning 在上午。
提升探究:
1. 答案:D
解析:晚上应为 at night 或 in the evening,in the night 不常用。
2. 答案:in → on
解析:具体某天用 on,应为 on Mondays。
■ 考点8:考点八:一般现在时第三人称单数动词变化(have→has, play→plays, watch→watches, go→goes)
基础拓实:
1. 答案:B
解析:主语 She 第三人称单数,go→goes。
2. 答案:plays football
解析:play football 踢足球,主语 Zhang Hao 用 plays。
提升探究:
1. 答案:D
解析:只有 D 主谓一致,Olivia reads books 正确。
2. 答案:go → goes
解析:主语 Lily 第三人称单数,go→goes。
■ 考点9:考点九:visit my grandma / visit friends(拜访我的奶奶/朋友)—— visit + 人
基础拓实:
1. 答案:C
解析:主语 I 用动词原形 visit。
2. 答案:visits his friends
解析:主语 Zhou Kai 第三人称单数,visit→visits his friends。
提升探究:
1. 答案:A
解析:Do you...? 肯定回答 Yes, I do.
2. 答案:visit → visited
解析:last week 用过去时,visit→visited。
■ 考点10:考点十:单元知识综合运用(星期+活动+句型+动词短语)
基础拓实:
1. 答案:C
解析:根据常见安排,周六 go swimming。
2. 答案:great
解析:a great week 美好的一周。
提升探究:
1. 答案:D
解析:学校通常周二有体育课,D 最合理。
2. 答案:A
解析:看电视和练琴说明周末有安排,比较忙碌。
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