Unit 4 Beauty Is About How You Feel-（A卷·基础巩固）《英语 拓展模块》外研版第二版 单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 紧扣外研版中职英语拓展模块Unit 4，A卷基础巩固卷40分钟/100分，通过基础题训练语言能力与思维品质，适配单元复习。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|25题/50分|核心词汇（solve/creative等）、语法（宾语从句连接词if/how等）|结合生活情境（智能插座/可折叠头盔），强化基础语言运用| |阅读理解|10题/50分|细节理解、词义猜测（如depressing）、主旨归纳|素材贴近学生（积极思维/情绪管理），渗透健康意识与思维品质培养|

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 4 Beauty Is About How You Feel A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择。从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 (每小题2分，共50分) 1. A small change can ______ the problems of many people in our daily life. A. invent B. solve C. protect D. promote 【答案】B 【解析】句意：一个小小的改变就能解决许多人的日常生活问题。solve the problems 为固定搭配，意为“解决问题”。 2. The ______ student came up with many useful ideas for daily life. A. careless B. quiet C. lazy D. creative 【答案】D 【解析】句意：这位有创造力的学生想出了很多实用的生活点子。creative 意为“有创造力的”，符合语境。 3. You need to fill out an ______ if you want to join the school club. A. application form B. key chain C. transit card D. data cable 【答案】A 【解析】句意：如果你想加入学校社团，你需要填写一张申请表。application form 意为“申请表”。 4. We can ______ our mind by taking part in different creative activities. A. break B. broaden C. make D. take 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我们可以通过参加各类创意活动来开阔眼界。broaden one’s mind 是固定搭配。 5. My transit card may ______ when I take out my wallet from the bag. A. get up B. turn off C. fall out D. come in 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我从包里拿出钱包时，交通卡可能会掉出来。fall out 意为“掉落”。 6. The egg carton was invented to solve the ______ between farmers and hotel owners. A. conflict B. convenience C. socket D. port 【答案】A 【解析】句意：鸡蛋盒的发明解决了农民和酒店老板之间的矛盾。conflict 意为“矛盾，冲突”。 7. The smart wall socket can be operated ______ a free mobile phone app. A. on B. for C. with D. through 【答案】D 【解析】句意：智能墙壁插座可以通过一款免费的手机应用操控。through 表示“通过（方式/工具）”。 8. Bladeless fans are much more ______ than traditional fans with blades. A. beautiful B. efficient C. colourful D. careful 【答案】B 【解析】句意：无叶风扇比传统有叶风扇效率高得多。efficient 意为“高效的”。 9. Many kids are ______ about everything new and interesting around them. A. bored B. curious C. tired D. surprised 【答案】B 【解析】句意：很多孩子对身边新鲜有趣的事物充满好奇。be curious about 意为“对……好奇”。 10. It’s ______ that he will come today because he is busy with his work. A. likely B. unlikely C. possible D. true 【答案】B 【解析】句意：他今天不大可能来，因为他工作很忙。unlikely 意为“不大可能的”。 11. We are all ______ by the people and things around us in our daily life. A.hated B. helped C. liked D. influenced 【答案】D 【解析】句意：我们都会受到身边人和事的影响。be influenced by 意为“受……影响”。 12. The smart cane can send ______ to remind the users of nearby dangers. A. fresh air B. warm light C. voice alerts D. soft music 【答案】C 【解析】句意：智能手杖可以发出语音提醒，告知使用者附近的危险。voice alerts 意为“语音提醒”。 13. The foldable helmet has ______ to keep riders safe at night. A. plastic boxes B. paper bags C. reflective tape D. old clothes 【答案】C 【解析】句意：可折叠头盔配有反光条，能在夜间保护骑行者安全。reflective tape 意为“反光条”。 14. This new kind of tool is very ______ and we can carry it everywhere. A. huge B. portable C. thick D. noisy 【答案】B 【解析】句意：这种新工具非常便携，我们可以随身携带。portable 意为“便携的”。 15. Riya invented a smart cane for people with ______. A. good eyesight B. visual impairment C. no money D. strong body 【答案】B 【解析】句意：里娅为视障人士发明了一款智能手杖。people with visual impairment 意为“视障人士”。 16. There is an ______ on the smart cane for help in dangerous situations. A. radio B. light switch C. USB port D. emergency button 【答案】D 【解析】句意：智能手杖上有一个紧急按钮，可在危险时求助。emergency button 意为“紧急按钮”。 17. The smart invention can ______ people’s life much easier and safer. A. make B. take C. turn D. clean 【答案】A 【解析】句意：这项智能发明能让人们的生活更便捷、更安全。make + 宾语 + 形容词，意为“使……变得”。 18. I want to know ______ we will have a meeting tomorrow. A. that B. if C. which D. who 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我想知道我们明天是否开会。宾语从句表示 “是否”，用 if 引导。 19. Could you tell me ______ I can get to the nearest library? A.where B. what C. who D. how 【答案】D 【解析】句意：你能告诉我怎么去最近的图书馆吗？询问方式，用 how 引导宾语从句。 20. He asks ______ they are waiting for at the school gate. A. that B. what C. who D. where 【答案】C 【解析】句意：他问他们在校门口等谁。询问人，用 who 引导宾语从句。 21. I don’t know ______ the train will arrive. A. when B. that C. who D. which 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我不知道火车什么时候到达。询问时间，用 when 引导宾语从句。 22. She says ______ she will visit her grandparents next week. A.which B. what C. that D. who 【答案】C 【解析】句意：她说她下周要去看望祖父母。从句结构完整，用 that 引导。 23. Could you tell me ______ we should do next? A.who B. that C. what D. where 【答案】C 【解析】句意：你能告诉我接下来我们该做什么吗？从句缺少宾语，用 what 引导。 24. He didn’t tell me ______ he lived. A. where B. that C. what D. who 【答案】A 【解析】句意：他没告诉我他住在哪里。询问地点，用 where 引导宾语从句。 25. I believe ______ you can finish the work on time. A.who B. what C. which D. that 【答案】D 【解析】句意：我相信你能按时完成工作。从句句意完整，用 that 引导。 二、阅读理解（每小题5分，共计50分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 A There is a glass on the table, filled up halfway with water. How would you describe the glass? Half empty or half full? If your answer was “half full”, then prepare yourself for an exciting life in which anything is possible. If you said “half empty” on the other hand, you might just fail to do something or be worried about your life. It may sound crazy, but that’s the power of positive (积极的) thinking! Experts believe that positive thinking has several important benefits. First, it can make us feel happy about our life. If someone focuses on all of the good things that they have, he is much less likely to feel bad about his life. Compare that to someone who’s always talking about the bad side of any situation, the positive thinker will be the happier of the two. Positive thinking can also improve our health. One study showed that it takes shorter to recover from diseases for people with positive thinking while it takes longer for those who are always in depressing feeling. Also, people who are highly stressed are easier to catch a cold and the flu. Another benefit is that positive thinking can influence the world around us. In the 2006 book The Secret, author Rhonda Byrne describes a “law of attraction”. This law is according to the idea that positive thinking attracts positive things. If you think about a new sports car, you might just get one. Positive thinking may improve our minds, bodies, and even the world, but how do we get started? According to Richard Wiseman, an expert of psychology (心理学), the best way to change how we think is to change our behavior. He believes that if someone practices smiling every day, he or she will think happier thoughts. 26．What does it mean if you describe a half glass of water “half full”? A．You may fail to do something. B．Your life may sound crazy. C．You may have an exciting life. D．Your life may be impossible. 27．What does the underlined word “depressing” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Bright. B．Similar. C．Upset. D．Normal. 28．What does Paragraph 5 mainly talk about? A．The idea of positive thinking. B．The way to start positive thinking. C．The benefits of positive thinking. D．The way to improve positive thinking. 29．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．People with stress are difficult to get ill. B．Positive thinkers are more likely to feel sad. C．There are two benefits of positive thinking. D．Positive thinking might bring you what you want. 30．What is NOT the important benefit about positive thinking? A．It can make us feel happy about our life. B．It can improve our study. C．It can influence the world around us. D．It may improve our minds. 【答案】26．C 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．B 【导语】这是一篇议论文。本文主要论述了保持积极乐观的思考的重要性和好处。 【详解】26．细节理解题。根据第一段“If your answer was ‘half full’, then prepare yourself for an exciting life in which anything is possible. (如果您的答案是“半满”，那就为自己的令人兴奋的生活做好准备。)”可知，如果你的回答是“半满”，你可能会有一个激动人心的生活。故选C。 27．词义猜测题。根据第三段“One study showed that it takes shorter to recover from diseases for people with positive thinking while it takes longer for those who are always in depressing feeling. (一项研究表明，从积极思考的人中恢复疾病需要较短的时间，而对于那些总是感到沮丧的人需要更长的时间)”可知，思维积极的人从疾病中恢复需要更短的时间，而那些总是感到沮丧的人需要更长的时间，“depressing”应与positive (沮丧的)相反意义，depressing表示沮丧，与upset意思相近。故选C。 28．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Positive thinking may improve our minds, bodies, and even the world, but how do we get started? (积极的思维可能会改善我们的思想，身体甚至世界，但是我们如何开始呢？)”可知，此段主要介绍了开始积极思考的方法。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据第四段“This law is according to the idea that positive thinking attracts positive things. If you think about a new sports car, you might just get one. (该法律是根据积极思考吸引积极事物的观念。如果您考虑一辆新跑车，您可能会得到一辆。)”可知，积极思考吸引积极事物，积极的思考可能会给你带来你想要的。故选D。 30．细节理解题。根据第二段“First, it can make us feel happy about our life. (首先，它可以使我们对生活感到高兴)”；第四段“Another benefit is that positive thinking can influence the world around us. (另一个好处是积极的思维会影响我们周围的世界)”及最后一段“Positive thinking may improve our minds (积极的思维可能会改善我们的思想)”可知，它可以使我们对生活感到高兴，可以影响我们周围的世界，可能会改善我们的思想，文中没有提到选项B“It can improve our study. (它可以提升我们的学习。)”。故选B。 B Everyone gets sad. Sad feelings can happen often. More than half of the teenagers feel sad at least once a month. When you are sad, it feels like it will last for a long time. However, the feeling of sadness usually doesn’t last very long—a few hours or maybe a day or two. When you are sad, the world seems dark and unfriendly. Many times, you cry and it’s hard to stop. Crying usually makes you feel better. When sadness starts to go away, it feels like a heavy stone (石头) is lifted from your heart. You’ll feel relaxed. If sad feelings go on for too long, it’s called depression (抑郁症). Children who have depression may not know it. Often, a parent or a teacher knows the changes of them. When depression happens, it’s important for children to get treatment. When they do, they can get better quickly. Sometimes it means talking to someone who knows about depression. Sometimes it means taking medicine. Sometimes both of these things are used. If you think you have depression, or you just have sadness that will not go away, it’s important to talk to a parent or a teacher. He or she can help you find the right way of treatment. 31．How long may sadness usually last? A．A day or two. B．A week. C．A month. D．A year. 32．How may you feel when sadness begins to go away? A．Surprised. B．Relaxed. C．Excited. D．Bored. 33．How many ways are mentioned to drive away the depression? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 34．If your sad feelings go on for a long time, what should you do? A．Just wait. B．Keep it. C．Talk to parents or teachers. D．Eat what you like. 35．In which part of a website can we find the passage? A．Culture. B．Health. C．Sports. D．People. 【答案】31．A 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了所有人都会伤心，悲伤的感觉经常发生。但是这种情绪不能持续太久，否则就会成为抑郁症，这是一种需要治疗的疾病。 【详解】31．细节理解题。根据“However, the feeling of sadness usually doesn’t last very long—a few hours or maybe a day or two.”可知，悲伤的感觉持续的时间也就是一两天，故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据“When sadness starts to go away, it feels like a heavy stone (石头) is lifted from your heart. You’ll feel relaxed.”可知，当悲伤开始消失时，你会放松，故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据“Sometimes it means talking to someone who knows about depression. Sometimes it means taking medicine. Sometimes both of these things are used.”可知，提到了三种驱除抑郁的方法，故选A。 34．细节理解题。根据“If you think you have depression, or you just have sadness that will not go away, it’s important to talk to a parent or a teacher.”可知，可以向父母或老师聊一聊，故选C。 35．推理判断题。本文主要讲述与悲伤以及抑郁症有关的内容，属于健康范畴，故选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 4 Beauty Is About How You Feel A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择。从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 (每小题2分，共50分) 1. A small change can ______ the problems of many people in our daily life. A. invent B. solve C. protect D. promote 2. The ______ student came up with many useful ideas for daily life. A. careless B. quiet C. lazy D. creative 3. You need to fill out an ______ if you want to join the school club. A. application form B. key chain C. transit card D. data cable 4. We can ______ our mind by taking part in different creative activities. A. break B. broaden C. make D. take 5. My transit card may ______ when I take out my wallet from the bag. A. get up B. turn off C. fall out D. come in 6. The egg carton was invented to solve the ______ between farmers and hotel owners. A. conflict B. convenience C. socket D. port 7. The smart wall socket can be operated ______ a free mobile phone app. A. on B. for C. with D. through 8. Bladeless fans are much more ______ than traditional fans with blades. A. beautiful B. efficient C. colourful D. careful 9. Many kids are ______ about everything new and interesting around them. A. bored B. curious C. tired D. surprised 10. It’s ______ that he will come today because he is busy with his work. A. likely B. unlikely C. possible D. true 11. We are all ______ by the people and things around us in our daily life. A.hated B. helped C. liked D. influenced 12. The smart cane can send ______ to remind the users of nearby dangers. A. fresh air B. warm light C. voice alerts D. soft music 13. The foldable helmet has ______ to keep riders safe at night. A. plastic boxes B. paper bags C. reflective tape D. old clothes 14. This new kind of tool is very ______ and we can carry it everywhere. A. huge B. portable C. thick D. noisy 15. Riya invented a smart cane for people with ______. A. good eyesight B. visual impairment C. no money D. strong body 16. There is an ______ on the smart cane for help in dangerous situations. A. radio B. light switch C. USB port D. emergency button 17. The smart invention can ______ people’s life much easier and safer. A. make B. take C. turn D. clean 18. I want to know ______ we will have a meeting tomorrow. A. that B. if C. which D. who 19. Could you tell me ______ I can get to the nearest library? A.where B. what C. who D. how 20. He asks ______ they are waiting for at the school gate. A. that B. what C. who D. where 21. I don’t know ______ the train will arrive. A. when B. that C. who D. which 22. She says ______ she will visit her grandparents next week. A.which B. what C. that D. who 23. Could you tell me ______ we should do next? A.who B. that C. what D. where 24. He didn’t tell me ______ he lived. A. where B. that C. what D. who 25. I believe ______ you can finish the work on time. A.who B. what C. which D. that 二、阅读理解（每小题5分，共计50分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 A There is a glass on the table, filled up halfway with water. How would you describe the glass? Half empty or half full? If your answer was “half full”, then prepare yourself for an exciting life in which anything is possible. If you said “half empty” on the other hand, you might just fail to do something or be worried about your life. It may sound crazy, but that’s the power of positive (积极的) thinking! Experts believe that positive thinking has several important benefits. First, it can make us feel happy about our life. If someone focuses on all of the good things that they have, he is much less likely to feel bad about his life. Compare that to someone who’s always talking about the bad side of any situation, the positive thinker will be the happier of the two. Positive thinking can also improve our health. One study showed that it takes shorter to recover from diseases for people with positive thinking while it takes longer for those who are always in depressing feeling. Also, people who are highly stressed are easier to catch a cold and the flu. Another benefit is that positive thinking can influence the world around us. In the 2006 book The Secret, author Rhonda Byrne describes a “law of attraction”. This law is according to the idea that positive thinking attracts positive things. If you think about a new sports car, you might just get one. Positive thinking may improve our minds, bodies, and even the world, but how do we get started? According to Richard Wiseman, an expert of psychology (心理学), the best way to change how we think is to change our behavior. He believes that if someone practices smiling every day, he or she will think happier thoughts. 26．What does it mean if you describe a half glass of water “half full”? A．You may fail to do something. B．Your life may sound crazy. C．You may have an exciting life. D．Your life may be impossible. 27．What does the underlined word “depressing” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Bright. B．Similar. C．Upset. D．Normal. 28．What does Paragraph 5 mainly talk about? A．The idea of positive thinking. B．The way to start positive thinking. C．The benefits of positive thinking. D．The way to improve positive thinking. 29．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．People with stress are difficult to get ill. B．Positive thinkers are more likely to feel sad. C．There are two benefits of positive thinking. D．Positive thinking might bring you what you want. 30．What is NOT the important benefit about positive thinking? A．It can make us feel happy about our life. B．It can improve our study. C．It can influence the world around us. D．It may improve our minds. B Everyone gets sad. Sad feelings can happen often. More than half of the teenagers feel sad at least once a month. When you are sad, it feels like it will last for a long time. However, the feeling of sadness usually doesn’t last very long—a few hours or maybe a day or two. When you are sad, the world seems dark and unfriendly. Many times, you cry and it’s hard to stop. Crying usually makes you feel better. When sadness starts to go away, it feels like a heavy stone (石头) is lifted from your heart. You’ll feel relaxed. If sad feelings go on for too long, it’s called depression (抑郁症). Children who have depression may not know it. Often, a parent or a teacher knows the changes of them. When depression happens, it’s important for children to get treatment. When they do, they can get better quickly. Sometimes it means talking to someone who knows about depression. Sometimes it means taking medicine. Sometimes both of these things are used. If you think you have depression, or you just have sadness that will not go away, it’s important to talk to a parent or a teacher. He or she can help you find the right way of treatment. 31．How long may sadness usually last? A．A day or two. B．A week. C．A month. D．A year. 32．How may you feel when sadness begins to go away? A．Surprised. B．Relaxed. C．Excited. D．Bored. 33．How many ways are mentioned to drive away the depression? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 34．If your sad feelings go on for a long time, what should you do? A．Just wait. B．Keep it. C．Talk to parents or teachers. D．Eat what you like. 35．In which part of a website can we find the passage? A．Culture. B．Health. C．Sports. D．People. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $