内容正文:
八年级下册英语期末语法分层训练
时间:60分钟 满分:100分
题组1(计20分)
一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分)
1. I'm having some problems. Can you tell me who (ask)for help?
2. Fun PE classes make students (love)sports.
3. They promise (finish)their homework on time.
4. I heard him (play)a beautiful tune(曲子)on the piano just now.
5. Julia was sad (miss)the school art festival because of a cold.
6. Engineers planned the project (carry)water from the Yangtze River to northern cities.
7.When someone comes to you with a problem,it's human nature to want (offer) solutions.
8.The FIFA World Cup 2026 will use VR (allow)lots of fans worldwide to watch matches as if they were on site.
9.Zhang Qian was the first official (open)up a trade route between China and Central Asia, later called the Silk Road.
10.The robots' skills shown in the 2025 World Humanoid(似人形的) Robot Games inspired kids (study)hard.
二、短文填空(每小题2分)
In a dance room in Changchun, Jilin Province, there is a ballet(芭蕾舞) class for older women, called Ballet Grandmas.They show that it's never too late 1. (follow) your dream.
Many Grandmas joined the group without dance experience. Zhang Meizhu, who is in her 70s, has osteoporosis(骨质疏松症). At first, her family didn't want her 2. (join) the group because of her illness. But she refused 3. (give)up.
Ballet is hard, especially for older people. But the women worked hard 4.
(improve) their skills. "Standing on tiptoe(踮着脚走) is difficult. Nobody can do it easily,” Zhang said. "But we try our best to learn how 5. (do)it well."Ballet has brought these women together, making them feel happy and confident.
题组2(计20分)
一、用could、should、shouldn’t或括号中所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分)
1.We take reusable(可重复使用的) bags when shopping.
2.We buy products made from endangered (濒危的)animals.
3. My grandfather is in his nineties, but he can still look after (he)well.
4.To get better at listening, you start by watching short and interesting English videos.
5.Everyone can make mistakes. We have to laugh at (we)sometimes and keep a sense of humour!
二、用although、until、so that或if填空(每小题1分)
1. The rain didn't stop 20 October.
2. My cousin can cook many dishes, he is only 10.
3. We need to learn to be patient we can achieve greater things.
4. we turn off the lights when leaving the classroom,we'll save energy for our planet.
5.Professor Chen Ning Yang worked for the scientific community his later years.
三、补全对话(每小题2分)
A: Hi, this is Wang Ping. I called you last night. But you didn't answer. 1. ?
B: Oh! I had a bad flu.
A: Sorry to hear that. You have the same condition as me.2. ?
B: Yes, I have. My temperature is normal and I'm feeling much better now. By the way, 3.
?
A: I called you to ask something about how to help the elderly.
B: Many ways. 4. .You could also tell them stories.
A: Your ideas sound great. You can drink more water and I'm sure you will get well soon.
B: 5. .I hope so.
题组3(计20分)
一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分)
1. We should spend (little)time on screens than we do now.
2. Emojis help the shy girl show her feelings (clearly)than words.
3. The high-speed train runs three times as (fast)as the common train.
4. China's high-speed rail(铁路)runs (well) in the world, faster and safer than most foreign lines.
5. Beijing has a population than Guangzhou, but Beijing doesn't have the
among Chinese cities. (large)
二、按要求完成句子,每空一词(每小题2分)
1. You go to bed early. You will be energetic next day.(用“the +比较级...,the+比较级...”结构改写)
you go to bed, you will be next day.
2. The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China.(改为同义句)
The Spring Festival is than any othertraditional festival in China.
3.夏天来了。天气变得越来越热了。(翻译句子)
Summer is coming. The weather is becoming .
4. The Qaidam Basin Desert(柴达木盆地沙漠) is about 34,900 square kilometres.(对画线部分提问)
is the Qaidam Basin Desert?
5.The deepest point of the Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon(雅鲁藏布大峡谷) reaches 6,009 metres.(对画线部分提问)
is the deepest point of the Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon?
三、短文填空(每小题1分)
The Yangtze River is about 6,300 kilometres long. In the world, it is the third 1.
(long) river. In China, it travels the 2. (far). No other river covers a longer distance from source to mouth.
In the morning, everything goes smoothly(顺畅地). It's the best time 3. (see) the Yangtze River on the bridge. At noon, the sun shines brightly on the water, and it looks much 4. (nice). In the evening, people like playing games in the park by the river.
Few rivers in Chinese history are as 5. (important)to culture as the Yangtze River, so all of the Chinese people should protect it.
题组4(计20分)
一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分)
1.Peter (swim)with his friends at this time yesterday.
2. Our team (train)from 7: 00 a. m. to 10: 00 a.m.last Sunday.
3. When I (look)out of the window at 6: 00 this morning, the sun (rise) slowly.
4.When we (arrive)in Guiding yesterday,the villagers (dance) the Lusheng dance.
5.Steve (make)his way home while his mother (wait)for him at the bus station yesterday.
二、同义句转换,每空一词(每小题2分)
1. Ella called me back at once after getting my message.
Ella called me back she got my message.
2. He was too weak to stand up.
He was weak he could hardly stand up.
He was strong stand up.
3. You will be late for class if you don't get up early tomorrow.
You late for class you get up early tomorrow.
4. The movie was so boring that many people left early.
It was a boring movie many people left early.
5. John was so tired that he fell asleep on the desk.
John was tired stay awake on the desk.
三、用while、so、unless、that或as soon as填空(每小题1分)
There is such a diversity(多样性) of cooking methods(方法)in China 1.
many foreigners become very interested in them. For example, there was an Australian student. 2. he tried the Chinese-style tomato dish, he fell in love with it.
Besides cooking, the method of growing vegetables is also different from that in other countries. Chinese like growing vegetables 3. much that they grow vegetables on the farmland and in their greenhouses. After growing vegetables by themselves, they find that they cannot learn to grow vegetables well 4. they try it themselves. One gardener said that 5. he was working on the farm, he could forget about the world's problems for a while.
题组5(计20分)
一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分)
1.They (not get)ready for the party yet.
2.Linda never (travel)to another country.
3. The rain just (stop). We can go out now.
4. So far,they (learn)how to cook five Chinese dishes.
5. My grandma already (teach)me to make zongzi.
二、按要求完成句子(每小题2分)
1. The Smiths got married five years ago.(改为同义句)
The Smiths married five years.
2. My uncle lived in this village when he was born.(改为现在完成时)
My uncle in this village he was born.
3. I bought this watch three years ago.(改为同义句)
I this watch three years.
4. Tina has stayed in Qingdao for half a month.(对画线部分提问)
Tina stayed in Qingdao?
5.王明已经在北京待了五天了。(翻译句子)
.
三、短文填空(每小题1分)
Jack is a warm-hearted student. He 1. (be)a member of a volunteer group for many years. Now he 2. (collect) his old things for a charity sale at home. He's planning to sell a blue bike. He has owned it 3. his fifth birthday. He also decides to give away his storybooks. He has kept the storybooks 4. a long time. Jack believes one day these books will lead other kids to a wonderful world. His parents are so proud of him because he 5. (help)many people so far. They feel really happy about what he has done for others.
参考答案
题组1
一、1. to ask 2. love 3. to finish 4. play 5. to miss 6. to carry 7. to offer 8. to allow 9. to open 10. to study
二、1. to follow 2. to join 3. to give 4. to improve 5.to do
题组2
一、1. should 2. shouldn't 3. himself 4.could 5.ourselves
二、1. until 2. although 3. so that 4. If 5.until
三、1. What was wrong/ What was the matter/...
2. Have you taken your temperature/ Have you checked your temperature/...
3. why did you call me/ what did you call me for /..
4. You could read newspapers to the elderly/You could tell them jokes/...
5. Thanks (a lot)/...
题组3
一、1. less 2. more clearly 3. fast 4.best 5.larger;largest
二、1. The earlier; the more energetic 2. more important 3. hotter and hotter 4. How big/large 5. How deep
三、1.longest 2. farthest / furthest 3.to see 4.nicer 5.important
题组4
一、1. was swimming 2. was/were training 3. looked; was rising 4. arrived; were dancing
5. was making; was waiting
二、1. as soon as 2. so; that; not; enough to 3. will be; unless/ won't be; if 4. such; that 5.too; to
三、1. that 2. As soon as 3.so 4. unless 5. while
题组5
一、1. haven't got/gotten 2. has; travelled/traveled 3. has; stopped 4. have learned/learnt 5. has; taught
二、1. have been; for 2. has lived; since 3. have had; for 4. How long has 5. Wang Ming has been in Beijing for 5 days.
三、1. has been 2.is collecting 3.since 4. for 5. has helped
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