2.2 It’s Always Nice to Be Polite（Reading and Writing）-《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 中职英语外研版拓展模块Unit 2同步练，分课前预习与课堂检测两层，覆盖词汇、句型到语篇应用，助力语言能力与学习能力提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇短语及基础句型|通过汉译英、句型补全夯实基础，培养自主预习习惯| |课堂检测|词汇灵活运用、语篇理解及写作输出|以选词填空、阅读理解、写作任务实现从单一到综合进阶，契合职教高考命题特色|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合山西职教高考命题特色的【山西专用】《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版）Unit 2 It’s Always Nice to Be Polite（Reading & Writing）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版) Unit 2 It’s Always Nice to Be Polite 一课一练（7） Reading & Writing 【课前预习】 1、 课前预习 (1.)（根据汉语意思写出英文单词或短语） 1. 礼仪 manners 2. 依据；在…… 方面 in terms of 3. 接电话 take a call 4. 同事 colleague 5. 穿正式 / 休闲 dress up/down 6. 适应；契合 fit into 7. 紧急情况 emergency 8. 掌握；精通 master 9. 架子 shelf简短的；简略的 brief 10. 朝下；面朝下 face down 11. 附和；赞同 go with 12. 与会者；出席人员 attendee 13. 事先；提前 beforehand 14. 简短通话 make the call brief 15. 深呼吸 take a breath 16. 非正式聚会 informal party (2)句型预习（根据课文内容完成句子） 1. A survey says most workers get a B when it comes to good behaviour in the workplace. 2. The grade could improve if you pay attention to some basic rules. 3. The people you work with could be older than you and may have different values. 4. If you need to have your mobile phone on the table, place it face down. 5. If you don’t know how to dress for your first day of work, ask your manager, so you won’t be the only one wearing, for example, jeans. 6. If you pay more attention to workplace etiquette, you will perform and behave well in the workplace. 【课堂检测】 1、 用方框中单词的正确形式填空 master, dress up, face down, brief, go with, behaviour, colleague, fit into 1. It’s important to show good ______ in the workplace. 2. I’m sorry I can’t ______ you on your plan. 3. It’s a small informal party—you don’t have to ______. 4. Keith placed the card ______ on the table. 5. A ______ summary of this article is given here. 6. He has ______ the rules of business etiquette. 7. She is easy-going and gets on well with her ______. 8. It’s important to ______ the workplace culture when starting a new job. 【答案】 1. behaviour 2. go with 3. dress up 4. face down 5. brief 6. mastered 7. colleagues 8. fit into 【解析】 1. 句意：在职场中表现出良好的行为举止很重要。behaviour 意为“行为；举止”，符合语境。 2. 句意：抱歉，我无法赞同你的计划。go with 意为“赞同”，符合语境。 3. 句意：这是个小型非正式派对，你不必盛装打扮。dress up 意为“穿得正式”，符合语境。 4. 句意：Keith 把卡片面朝下放在了桌上。face down 意为“面朝下”，符合语境。 5. 句意：这篇文章的简短摘要如下。brief 意为“简短的”，修饰 summary，符合语境。 6. 句意：他已经掌握了商务礼仪的规则。has mastered 为现在完成时，master 意为“掌握”，符合语境。 7. 句意：她性格随和，和同事们相处得很好。colleagues 意为“同事”，用复数形式，符合语境。 8. 句意：刚开始新工作时，融入职场文化很重要。fit into 意为“符合；融入”，符合语境。 二、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Lisa is an art lover who devotes her spare time to discovering beauty around her. She does not only admire famous paintings in museums, but also learns to find beauty in ordinary daily life. Every morning, Lisa takes a walk in the nearby park. She loves watching soft sunlight fall on green leaves and listening to birds singing quietly. She always stays attentive to small details that most people ignore. Sometimes she sits on a bench for a long time, enjoying the peace brought by nature. Lisa also believes kindness is a special kind of beauty. Whenever she sees people in trouble, she will offer a hand warmly. She often helps elderly people carry things and shares snacks with lonely kids in the park. These small acts unite people and bring warmth to the whole community. To let more people feel the beauty of life, Lisa starts a small sharing group. She encourages members to record beautiful moments with words or pictures. Gradually, more and more people join in. They learn to relax themselves and appreciate the simple beauty beside them. For Lisa, beauty is everywhere as long as we have a loving heart. 1. What can we learn about Lisa from the first two paragraphs? A. She only likes visiting art museums in her free time. B. She dislikes staying alone in public places. C. She usually walks in the park late at night. D. She is good at noticing little beautiful things in life. 2. Why is Lisa ready to give a hand to people around her? A. She wants to become famous in the community. B. She thinks kindness is a beautiful part of life. C. She hopes to get rewards from other people. D. She is asked to do so by her family. 3. Which activity does Lisa take part in regularly in daily life? A. Lisa teaches kids how to draw beautiful pictures. B. Lisa helps old people carry heavy things. C. Lisa holds big art shows in the park. D. Lisa buys many famous paintings. 4. What can we know about the sharing group? A. It becomes more and more popular among people. B. It only accepts professional artists as members. C. It mainly organizes outdoor sports activities. D. It asks people to create expensive art works. 5. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To show how to take wonderful photos of nature. B. To introduce different kinds of famous works of art. C. To tell Lisa’s experience of finding and sharing beauty in daily life. D. To explain the ways to make more friends in the community. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 【解析】 1. 推理判断题。文章前两段提到莉萨善于留意旁人忽略的细节，擅长发现生活中的美好，A、B、D三项均与原文不符，故选D。 2. 细节理解题。文中表明莉萨认为善意本身就是一种美，这是她热心助人的原因，故选B。 3. 细节理解题。根据第三段内容，莉萨经常帮助老人提重物，其余选项文中均未提及，故选B。 4. 推理判断题。文中提到加入分享小组的人越来越多，由此能推断该小组愈发受欢迎，故选A。 5. 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了莉萨发现生活之美，并组建小组分享美好的经历，故选C。 三、写作。 请以新入职实习生的身份，为新来的同事撰写一篇职场礼仪小贴士，内容围绕待人相处、日常着装、办公接打电话三个方面展开，词数控制在 80-100 词。 要求： 不出现真实姓名与单位名称； 语句通顺，层次分明； 至少选用 3 个本单元重点短语：workplace etiquette, dress up/down, fit into, take a call, in terms of, manners。 ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 【解析】 类型：应用文（贴士说明文） 结构：开头总述学习职场礼仪的必要性；中间分三点介绍三条礼仪细则；结尾点明遵守礼仪的好处。 重点词汇：respect 尊重；properly 恰当地；disturb 打扰；perform 履职 【范文】 Tips on Workplace Etiquette It’s important to follow good workplace etiquette to fit into the new job. First, respect all your colleagues, for how you treat others shows your good manners. Second, choose suitable clothes: don’t dress too casually or too formally, just dress to fit into your office. In terms of making calls, go to a quiet corner before you take a call to avoid disturbing others. Following these rules helps you perform well at work. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合山西职教高考命题特色的【山西专用】《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版）Unit 2 It’s Always Nice to Be Polite（Reading & Writing）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版) Unit 2 It’s Always Nice to Be Polite 一课一练（7） Reading & Writing 【课前预习】 1、 课前预习 (1.)（根据汉语意思写出英文单词或短语） 1. 礼仪 ______ 2. 依据；在…… 方面 ______ 3. 接电话 ______ 4. 同事 ______ 5. 穿正式 / 休闲 ______ 6. 适应；契合 ______ 7. 紧急情况 ______ 8. 掌握；精通 ______ 9. 架子 shelf简短的；简略的 ______ 10. 朝下；面朝下 ______ 11. 附和；赞同 ______ 12. 与会者；出席人员 ______ 13. 事先；提前 ______ 14. 简短通话 ______ 15. 深呼吸 ______ 16. 非正式聚会 ______ (2)句型预习（根据课文内容完成句子） 1. A survey ______most workers get a B when it ______ to good behaviour in the workplace. 2. The grade could ______ if you pay attention to some ______ rules. 3. The people you ______ with could be older than you and may have different ______. 4. If you need to have your mobile ______ on the table, place it ______. 5. If you don’t know how to ______for your first day of work, ask your manager, so you won’t be the only one ______, for example, jeans. 6. If you pay more attention to workplace ______, you will perform and ______well in the workplace. 【课堂检测】 1、 用方框中单词的正确形式填空 master, dress up, face down, brief, go with, behaviour, colleague, fit into 1. It’s important to show good ______ in the workplace. 2. I’m sorry I can’t ______ you on your plan. 3. It’s a small informal party—you don’t have to ______. 4. Keith placed the card ______ on the table. 5. A ______ summary of this article is given here. 6. He has ______ the rules of business etiquette. 7. She is easy-going and gets on well with her ______. 8. It’s important to ______ the workplace culture when starting a new job. 二、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Lisa is an art lover who devotes her spare time to discovering beauty around her. She does not only admire famous paintings in museums, but also learns to find beauty in ordinary daily life. Every morning, Lisa takes a walk in the nearby park. She loves watching soft sunlight fall on green leaves and listening to birds singing quietly. She always stays attentive to small details that most people ignore. Sometimes she sits on a bench for a long time, enjoying the peace brought by nature. Lisa also believes kindness is a special kind of beauty. Whenever she sees people in trouble, she will offer a hand warmly. She often helps elderly people carry things and shares snacks with lonely kids in the park. These small acts unite people and bring warmth to the whole community. To let more people feel the beauty of life, Lisa starts a small sharing group. She encourages members to record beautiful moments with words or pictures. Gradually, more and more people join in. They learn to relax themselves and appreciate the simple beauty beside them. For Lisa, beauty is everywhere as long as we have a loving heart. 1. What can we learn about Lisa from the first two paragraphs? A. She only likes visiting art museums in her free time. B. She dislikes staying alone in public places. C. She usually walks in the park late at night. D. She is good at noticing little beautiful things in life. 2. Why is Lisa ready to give a hand to people around her? A. She wants to become famous in the community. B. She thinks kindness is a beautiful part of life. C. She hopes to get rewards from other people. D. She is asked to do so by her family. 3. Which activity does Lisa take part in regularly in daily life? A. Lisa teaches kids how to draw beautiful pictures. B. Lisa helps old people carry heavy things. C. Lisa holds big art shows in the park. D. Lisa buys many famous paintings. 4. What can we know about the sharing group? A. It becomes more and more popular among people. B. It only accepts professional artists as members. C. It mainly organizes outdoor sports activities. D. It asks people to create expensive art works. 5. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To show how to take wonderful photos of nature. B. To introduce different kinds of famous works of art. C. To tell Lisa’s experience of finding and sharing beauty in daily life. D. To explain the ways to make more friends in the community. 三、写作。 请以新入职实习生的身份，为新来的同事撰写一篇职场礼仪小贴士，内容围绕待人相处、日常着装、办公接打电话三个方面展开，词数控制在 80-100 词。 要求： 不出现真实姓名与单位名称； 语句通顺，层次分明； 至少选用 3 个本单元重点短语：workplace etiquette, dress up/down, fit into, take a call, in terms of, manners。 ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $