1.4 A Small Change Can Solve the Problems of Many（More Activities）-《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦课前预习与课堂检测分层设计，通过词汇-句型-语篇递进路径巩固语言能力，适配中职学情，助力教学环节衔接。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇短语、基础句型结构|采用汉译英及课文原句填空，夯实语言知识基础，培养自主学习能力| |课堂检测|语法应用、语篇理解、句型转换|通过单选（如被动语态）、语篇填空（课文信息整合）、句型转换（宾语从句），提升综合语言运用能力，发展思维品质|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合山西职教高考命题特色的【山西专用】《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版）Unit 1 Unit 1 A Small Change Can Solve the Problems of Many (More Activities）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版） Unit 1 A Small Change Can Solve the Problems of Many 一课一练（4）More Activities 【课前预习】 1、 课前预习 (1.)（根据汉语意思写出英文单词或短语） 1. 解决问题 ______ 2. 开阔某人的思路 ______ 3. 改变世界 ______ 4. 给生活带来便利 ______ 5. 带来经济效益 ______ 6. 保护环境 ______ 7. 带来成功和名誉 ______ 8. 推进技术发展 ______ 9. 冲突；矛盾 ______ 10. 方便；便利 ______ 11. 经济（上）的 ______ 12. 此外；而且 ______ 13. 开关 ______ 14. 接口 ______ 15. 下沉；沉没 ______ (2)句型预习（根据课文内容完成句子） 1. The egg carton ______ in 1911 by a newspaper editor Joseph Coyle. 2. ______ the egg carton, it’s ______ for people to store and transport eggs. 3. Bladeless fans ______ to be more efficient ______traditional fans with blades. 4. Wi-Fi smart wall sockets can be operated ______ a free app. 5. The socket can ______ to be connected or disconnected to electricity. 【课堂检测】 一、单项选择。从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. The egg carton was invented in 1911 ______ Joseph Coyle. A. for B. by C. with D. from 2. Thanks to the egg carton, it’s convenient for people ______ eggs. A. store B. to store C. storing D. stored 3. Bladeless fans are safer ______ they have no high-speed moving blades. A. because B. so C. but D. or 4. Wi-Fi smart sockets can solve the problem of forgetting to ______ off regular sockets. A. turn B. take C. put D. get 5. The Wi-Fi smart wall socket has a USB ______ for charging devices. A. port B. switch C. conflict D. convenience 6. The teacher said that the earth ______ around the sun. A. go B. goes C. went D. going 7. I didn’t know who ______ the first egg carton. A. invent B. invents C. invented D. inventing 8. Could you tell me ______ the bladeless fan was invented? A. what B. who C. when D. where 9. The egg carton helped solve the ______ between the farmer and the hotel owner. A. conflict B. convenience C. economic D. moreover 10. Bladeless fans are easy ______ and more efficient than traditional fans. A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleaned 二、根据课文信息填空 The egg carton was invented in 1911 to ___1___ the problem of broken eggs during transport. It has made it much more ___2___ for people to store and carry eggs. The bladeless fan, invented in 2009, is a safer choice than traditional fans. Its blades are hidden inside the base, so it won’t ___3___ people. It is also more ___4___ and easier to clean. The Wi-Fi smart wall socket solves two common problems: no USB port and forgetting to turn it off. It can be controlled through an app and set on a ___5___, allowing smart management of home appliances. These inventions all bring great ___6___ to our lives. They not only ___7___ our minds but also help ___8___ the environment. Every small invention has the power to __9____ the world. New ideas continue to ___10___ technical development and improve our daily lives. 三、句型转换 1. “The egg carton solves the problem.” The student said.（改为宾语从句） The student said that the egg carton ______ the problem. 2. “Bladeless fans are safer than traditional fans.” She said.（改为宾语从句） She said that bladeless fans ______ safer than traditional fans. 3. “When was the Wi-Fi socket invented?” I asked.（改为宾语从句） I asked when the Wi-Fi socket ______ ______. 4. “Can the smart socket be operated through an app?” He wondered.（改为宾语从句） He wondered ______ the smart socket could be operated through an app. 5. “I use the egg carton every day.” Tom said.（改为宾语从句） Tom said that ______ ______ the egg carton every day. 6. “Where do you put the bladeless fan?” She asked me.（改为宾语从句） She asked me where ______ ______ the bladeless fan. 7. “This product brings great convenience.” They said.（改为宾语从句） They said that this product ______ great convenience. 8. “Do you know its function?” He asked Lily.（改为宾语从句） He asked Lily ______ she ______ its function. 9. “We will try the new socket.” They told us.（改为宾语从句） They told us that they ______ try the new socket. 10. “What makes the fan special?” I asked.（改为宾语从句） I asked what ______ the fan special. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合山西职教高考命题特色的【山西专用】《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版）Unit 1 Unit 1 A Small Change Can Solve the Problems of Many (More Activities）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版） Unit 1 A Small Change Can Solve the Problems of Many 一课一练（4）More Activities 【课前预习】 1、 课前预习 (1.)（根据汉语意思写出英文单词或短语） 1. 解决问题 solve problems 2. 开阔某人的思路 broaden one’s mind 3. 改变世界 change the world 4. 给生活带来便利 bring convenience to life 5. 带来经济效益 bring economic benefits 6. 保护环境 protect the environment 7. 带来成功和名誉 bring success and fame 8. 推进技术发展 promote technical development 9. 冲突；矛盾 conflict 10. 方便；便利 convenience 11. 经济（上）的 economic 12. 此外；而且 moreover 13. 开关 switch 14. 接口 port 15. 下沉；沉没 sink (2)句型预习（根据课文内容完成句子） 1. The egg carton was invented in 1911 by a newspaper editor Joseph Coyle. 2. Thanks to the egg carton, it’s convenient for people to store and transport eggs. 3. Bladeless fans promise to be more efficient than traditional fans with blades. 4. Wi-Fi smart wall sockets can be operated through a free app. 5. The socket can be timed to be connected or disconnected to electricity. 【课堂检测】 一、单项选择。从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. The egg carton was invented in 1911 ______ Joseph Coyle. A. for B. by C. with D. from 【答案】B 【解析】句意：鸡蛋盒是在1911年由约瑟夫·科伊尔发明的。被动语态中by用来引出动作执行者。 2. Thanks to the egg carton, it’s convenient for people ______ eggs. A. store B. to store C. storing D. stored 【答案】B 【解析】句意：多亏了鸡蛋盒，人们储存鸡蛋变得很方便。固定句型It is convenient for sb. to do sth.。 3. Bladeless fans are safer ______ they have no high-speed moving blades. A. because B. so C. but D. or 【答案】A 【解析】句意：无叶风扇更加安全，因为它没有高速运转的扇叶。前后为因果关系。 4. Wi-Fi smart sockets can solve the problem of forgetting to ______ off regular sockets. A. turn B. take C. put D. get 【答案】A 【解析】句意：智能Wi-Fi插座能解决人们忘记关掉普通插座的问题。turn off 意为“关闭”。 5. The Wi-Fi smart wall socket has a USB ______ for charging devices. A. port B. switch C. conflict D. convenience 【答案】A 【解析】句意：这款智能Wi-Fi墙插配有USB接口，可给设备充电。port 表示“接口”。 6. The teacher said that the earth ______ around the sun. A. go B. goes C. went D. going 【答案】B 【解析】句意：老师说地球围绕太阳转动。从句为客观真理，时态不受主句影响，用一般现在时。 7. I didn’t know who ______ the first egg carton. A. invent B. invents C. invented D. inventing 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我不知道是谁发明了第一款鸡蛋盒。主句为一般过去时，从句也用过去时态。 8. Could you tell me ______ the bladeless fan was invented? A. what B. who C. when D. where 【答案】C 【解析】句意：你能告诉我无叶风扇是什么时候发明的吗？此处对时间进行提问。 9. The egg carton helped solve the ______ between the farmer and the hotel owner. A. conflict B. convenience C. economic D. moreover 【答案】A 【解析】句意：鸡蛋盒化解了农场主和旅店老板之间的矛盾。conflict 意为“矛盾，冲突”。 10. Bladeless fans are easy ______ and more efficient than traditional fans. A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleaned 【答案】B 【解析】句意：无叶风扇易于清洁，且比传统风扇效率更高。固定结构 be + 形容词 + to do。 二、根据课文信息填空 The egg carton was invented in 1911 to ___1___ the problem of broken eggs during transport. It has made it much more ___2___ for people to store and carry eggs. The bladeless fan, invented in 2009, is a safer choice than traditional fans. Its blades are hidden inside the base, so it won’t ___3___ people. It is also more ___4___ and easier to clean. The Wi-Fi smart wall socket solves two common problems: no USB port and forgetting to turn it off. It can be controlled through an app and set on a ___5___, allowing smart management of home appliances. These inventions all bring great ___6___ to our lives. They not only ___7___ our minds but also help ___8___ the environment. Every small invention has the power to __9____ the world. New ideas continue to ___10___ technical development and improve our daily lives. 【答案】 1.solve 2.convenient 3.hurt 4.efficient 5.timer 6.benefits 7.broaden 8.protect 9.change 10.promote 三、句型转换 1. “The egg carton solves the problem.” The student said.（改为宾语从句） The student said that the egg carton ______ the problem. 【答案】solved 2. “Bladeless fans are safer than traditional fans.” She said.（改为宾语从句） She said that bladeless fans ______ safer than traditional fans. 【答案】were 3. “When was the Wi-Fi socket invented?” I asked.（改为宾语从句） I asked when the Wi-Fi socket ______ ______. 【答案】was invented 4. “Can the smart socket be operated through an app?” He wondered.（改为宾语从句） He wondered ______ the smart socket could be operated through an app. 【答案】if/whether 5. “I use the egg carton every day.” Tom said.（改为宾语从句） Tom said that ______ ______ the egg carton every day. 【答案】he used 6. “Where do you put the bladeless fan?” She asked me.（改为宾语从句） She asked me where ______ ______ the bladeless fan. 【答案】I put 7. “This product brings great convenience.” They said.（改为宾语从句） They said that this product ______ great convenience. 【答案】brought 8. “Do you know its function?” He asked Lily.（改为宾语从句） He asked Lily ______ she ______ its function. 【答案】if/whether; knew 9. “We will try the new socket.” They told us.（改为宾语从句） They told us that they ______ try the new socket. 【答案】would 10. “What makes the fan special?” I asked.（改为宾语从句） I asked what ______ the fan special. 【答案】made 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $