3.4 Dealing with Technology（Language Practice 1）-《英语 工科类职业模块》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 本练习通过“课前预习-课堂检测”分层设计，以词汇-短语-句型-语篇递进路径巩固技术主题语言知识，适配中职学情，培养语言能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇（8题）、重点短语（5题）、交际句型（3组）|基础认知检测，如词汇拼写、短语匹配，夯实语言基础| |课堂检测|词汇应用（单选5题）、句子翻译（5题）、语篇补全（7选5）|情境化应用，如补全对话模拟技术故障场景，提升综合语言运用能力|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造湖南专用《英语 工科类职业模块》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共8练，完全对接湖南对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 工科类职业模块》（高教版第三版）Unit 3 Dealing with Technology（Language Practice 1）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 3 Dealing with Technology Language Practice （1） 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. v. 按下；推动______ 2. v. 拍摄；捕捉______ 3. v. 打开；开启______ 4. adj. 现代的；先进的______ 5. v. 跟上；保持同步______ 6. v. 握住；持有______ 7. v. 从事；致力于______ 8. n. 装配线______ 二、课文重点短语 1. push the button______ 2. turn on the computer______ 3. keep up with the development______ 4. capture clear photos______ 5. hold a positive attitude______ 三、核心交际句型 1.问句：How has modern technology changed our lifestyle? 答句：It has made our work more efficient and convenient. 2.问句：What should we do to keep up with technology? 答句：We should keep learning new skills. 3.问句：How do you deal with stress from technology? 答句：I try to hold a positive attitude towards it. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（5 题） 1.______ technology has changed our lifestyle greatly. A. Old B. Modern C. Ancient D. Traditional 2.Please ______ the button to start the machine. A. pull B. push C. put D. pick 3.The new camera enables you to ______ a wider scene. A. capture B. catch C. carry D. cover 4.Young people should ______ the development of technology in their field. A. keep up with B. keep away from C. keep out of D. keep down 5.Remember to ______ the computer before you start working. A. turn down B. turn off C. turn up D. turn on 二、汉译英（5 题） 1.现代技术已经改变了我们的生活方式。 ________________________________________ 2.新相机使你能够拍摄清晰的照片。 ________________________________________ 3.按下按钮，电梯就会带你到四楼。 ________________________________________ 4.年轻人应该对工作中的技术保持积极的态度。 ________________________________________ 5.我们需要跟上所在领域的技术发展。 ________________________________________ 三、补全对话（7 选 5） A: Our electricity generator broke down. (11) ______ B: Don't worry. I'll call a technician. A: The technicians worked for hours but failed. (12) ______ B: We need an expert then. A: An expert came and checked it carefully. (13) ______ B: What did he do? A: (14) ______ B: That's amazing! A: Yes. (15) ______ But the manager thought it was too much. B: Knowledge is indeed valuable. A. He hit a part with a small hammer. B. The generator started to work again. C. He gave a bill for $5,000. D. What should we do now? E. I'm afraid we need more help. F. The lights went out and machines stopped. G. Who can fix it? 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造湖南专用《英语 工科类职业模块》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共8练，完全对接湖南对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 工科类职业模块》（高教版第三版）Unit 3 Dealing with Technology（Language Practice 1）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 3 Dealing with Technology Language Practice （1） 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. v. 按下；推动______ 2. v. 拍摄；捕捉______ 3. v. 打开；开启______ 4. adj. 现代的；先进的______ 5. v. 跟上；保持同步______ 6. v. 握住；持有______ 7. v. 从事；致力于______ 8. n. 装配线______ 【答案】1. push 2. capture 3. turn on 4. modern 5. keep up with 6. hold 7. work on 8. assembly line 二、课文重点短语 1. push the button______ 2. turn on the computer______ 3. keep up with the development______ 4. capture clear photos______ 5. hold a positive attitude______ 【答案】1. 按下按钮 2. 打开电脑 3. 跟上发展 4. 拍摄清晰的照片 5. 保持积极的态度 三、核心交际句型 1.问句：How has modern technology changed our lifestyle? 答句：It has made our work more efficient and convenient. 2.问句：What should we do to keep up with technology? 答句：We should keep learning new skills. 3.问句：How do you deal with stress from technology? 答句：I try to hold a positive attitude towards it. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（5 题） 1.______ technology has changed our lifestyle greatly. A. Old B. Modern C. Ancient D. Traditional 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：现代技术极大地改变了我们的生活方式。Modern 现代的；Old 旧的；Ancient 古代的；Traditional 传统的。根据语境，选B。 2.Please ______ the button to start the machine. A. pull B. push C. put D. pick 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：请按下按钮启动机器。push 按下；pull 拉；put 放；pick 捡。push the button 是固定搭配，意为"按下按钮"。故选B。 3.The new camera enables you to ______ a wider scene. A. capture B. catch C. carry D. cover 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：新相机使你能够捕捉更宽广的场景。capture 捕捉（图像等）；catch 抓住；carry 携带；cover 覆盖。根据语境，选A。 4.Young people should ______ the development of technology in their field. A. keep up with B. keep away from C. keep out of D. keep down 【答案】A 【详解】考查短语辨析。句意：年轻人应该跟上他们所在领域的技术发展。keep up with 跟上；keep away from 远离；keep out of 不参与；keep down 控制。根据语境，选A。 5.Remember to ______ the computer before you start working. A. turn down B. turn off C. turn up D. turn on 【答案】D 【详解】考查短语辨析。句意：记得在开始工作前打开电脑。turn on 打开；turn off 关闭；turn up 调大；turn down 调小。根据语境，选D。 二、汉译英（5 题） 1.现代技术已经改变了我们的生活方式。 ________________________________________ 【答案】Modern technology has changed our lifestyle. 【解析】考查汉译英。"现代技术"译为 modern technology；"改变了"译为 has changed；"我们的生活方式"译为 our lifestyle。 2.新相机使你能够拍摄清晰的照片。 ________________________________________ 【答案】The new camera enables you to capture clear photos. 【解析】考查汉译英。"新相机"译为 the new camera；"使你能"译为 enables you to；"拍摄清晰的照片"译为 capture clear photos。 3.按下按钮，电梯就会带你到四楼。 ________________________________________ 【答案】Push the button and the lift will take you to the fourth floor. 【解析】考查汉译英。"按下按钮"译为 push the button；"电梯"译为 the lift；"带你到四楼"译为 take you to the fourth floor。 4.年轻人应该对工作中的技术保持积极的态度。 ________________________________________ 【答案】Young people should hold a positive attitude towards technology at work. 【解析】考查汉译英。"年轻人"译为 young people；"保持积极的态度"译为 hold a positive attitude；"对技术"译为 towards technology。 5.我们需要跟上所在领域的技术发展。 ________________________________________ 【答案】We need to keep up with the development of technology in our field. 【解析】考查汉译英。"需要"译为 need to；"跟上"译为 keep up with；"技术发展"译为 the development of technology；"在我们的领域"译为 in our field。 三、补全对话（7 选 5） A: Our electricity generator broke down. (11) ______ B: Don't worry. I'll call a technician. A: The technicians worked for hours but failed. (12) ______ B: We need an expert then. A: An expert came and checked it carefully. (13) ______ B: What did he do? A: (14) ______ B: That's amazing! A: Yes. (15) ______ But the manager thought it was too much. B: Knowledge is indeed valuable. A. He hit a part with a small hammer. B. The generator started to work again. C. He gave a bill for $5,000. D. What should we do now? E. I'm afraid we need more help. F. The lights went out and machines stopped. G. Who can fix it? 【答案】11.D 12.E 13.B 14.A 15.C 【分析】本对话是关于发电机故障后寻求专家帮助的对话。 11. 根据上文"Our electricity generator broke down."以及下文"Don't worry. I'll call a technician."可知，此处询问该怎么办，选D。 12. 根据上文"The technicians worked for hours but failed."可知，此处表示需要更多帮助，选E。 13. 根据上文"An expert came and checked it carefully."以及下文"What did he do?"可知，此处说明发电机恢复了工作，选B。 14. 根据上文"What did he do?"可知，此处描述专家的做法，选A。 15. 根据下文"But the manager thought it was too much."可知，此处提到账单金额，选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $