期末 （试题） -2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册期末重点难点训练

**基本信息** 译林版六年级英语下册期末训练卷，通过语音、词汇、语法、阅读等10类题型（100分），聚焦核心短语（如“互相帮助”）、语法应用（情态动词、时态）及阅读信息提取，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语音辨析|5题10分|字母组合发音|对比考查易混发音（如for/work）| |短语填空|8题8分|固定搭配|结合语境考查“整理得井井有条”等实用短语| |句型转换|5题10分|语法转换|涵盖否定句、疑问句等基础语法应用| |阅读理解|5题10分|信息提取|通过个人习惯、旅行计划文本考查细节理解|

译林版六年级英语下册期末重点难点训练 （满分100分 ） 姓名： 班级： 得分： 一、选出下列每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项，将序号填在括号里。（每题2分，共10分） ( )1. A. for B. work C. sport ( )2. A. about B. house C. group ( )3. A. window B. slow C. now ( )4. A. chair B. fair C. dear ( )5. A. boy B. toy C. by 二、根据句子语境，写出对应的英文短语（每题1分，共8分） 1. From then on, they became good friends and ________________ (互相帮助). 2. Wang Bing is a good boy. He always ________________ (把他的东西整理得井井有条). 3. We should eat ________________ (一点甜食) at a time to keep healthy. 4. Before crossing the road, you must ________________ (寻找斑马线). 5. The children ________________ (将要上演一部话剧) at the party next week. 6. You will find many interesting places like ________________ (大本钟和伦敦眼) in the UK. 7. My family will ________________ (环游世界) in the future. 8. To make our dreams come true, we should ________________ (努力学习). 三、选择合适的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空（每题2分，共10分） ( come true, look out for, at a time, find out, cheer fo r ) 1. You should ________ cars and bikes when you cross the road. 2. If you work hard, your dream will ________ one day. 3. We can ________ more information about Australia on the Internet. 4. You can eat a little sweet food ________. Don’t eat too much. 5. All the students ________ their classmates loudly in the race yesterday. 四、根据首字母、中文提示或所给单词适当形式填空（每题1分，共10分） 1. The lion was caught in the net. He wanted to get out s________. 2. It’s a good habit to ________ (完成) your homework before dinner. 3. How many ________ (potato) do we need for the tomato soup? 4. You mustn’t ________ (run) on the road. It’s very dangerous. 5. Look! The children ________ (cheer) for the football match excitedly. 6. We ________ (visit) the Great Wall with our parents next month. 7. Nancy wants ________ (be) a writer in the future. 8. There is only a l________ milk in the bottle. Let’s buy some. 9. My brother often goes to bed late. He sometimes feels s________ in class. 10. How long will you s________ in Beijing this summer holiday? 五、单项选择（每题1分，共10分） ( )1. There is ________ rice in the bowl. A. a few B. a little C. many ( )2. You ________ play on the road. It’s not safe. A. must B. mustn’t C. can ( )3. —________ will you stay in Taipei? —For a week. A. How long B. How many C. How much ( )4. We ________ have a party this Saturday. A. are going to B. is going to C. be going to ( )5. The girl is dancing ________ in the music room. A. happy B. happily C. sad ( )6. I want ________ astronaut in the future. A. to be a B. to be an C. be an ( )7. Two men ________ the lion with a large net last week. A. catch B. caught C. catches ( )8. You can cross the road ________ other people. A. with B. for C. to ( )9. —Will you go to Ocean Park? —________ A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I will. C. Yes, I do. ( )10. Wang Bing ________ his things in order every day. A. put B. puts C. putting 六、连词成句（每题2分，共10分） 1. must, look, zebra, you, for, crossing, a (.) ____________________________________ 2. do, what, you, to, want, future, be, the, in (?) ____________________________________ 3. are, a, going, to, we, party, have (.) ____________________________________ 4. long, will, how, you, stay, there (?) ____________________________________ 5. loudly, cheered, all, us, of (.) ____________________________________ 七、情景对话，从Ⅱ栏中选出Ⅰ栏句子对应的答语，将序号填在括号里。（每题2分，共10分） Ⅰ栏 ( )1. What must we do before crossing the road? ( )2. What do you want to be in the future? ( )3. What are you going to do at the party? ( )4. How long will you stay in London? ( )5. Does Wang Bing have any good habits? Ⅱ栏 A. I want to be a dancer. B. We must look for a zebra crossing. C. For about a month. D. Yes, he does. He gets up early every day. E. I’m going to play the piano. 八、句型转换（每题2分，共10分） 1. We must follow the traffic rules.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ the traffic rules. 2. They are going to have a picnic tomorrow.（对画线部分提问） ______ are they going to ______ tomorrow? 3. I will go to Beijing by plane.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ you go to Beijing? 4. The mouse helped the lion get out.（改为一般疑问句） ______ the mouse ______ the lion get out? 5. There is a little water in the bottle.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ water is there in the bottle? 九、根据中文翻译句子（每空1分，共12分） 1. 从那时起，狮子和老鼠成了好朋友。 ______ ______ ______, the lion and the mouse became good friends. 2. 王冰总是把他的东西整理得井井有条。 Wang Bing always ______ his things ______ order. 3. 健康的饮食里有很多水果和蔬菜。 There are a lot of ______ and ______ in a healthy diet. 4. 你必须看交通灯，等绿灯。 You must look at the ______ ______ and wait for the green man. 5. 暑假我将要回伦敦。 I will ______ ______ to London for the summer holiday. 6. 我们应该努力学习，让梦想成真。 We should study hard to make our ______ come ______. 十、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分） Hello, I’m Liu Tao. I have many good habits. I get up early in the morning and never go to bed late. I always finish my homework before dinner. I also have a healthy diet. I eat a lot of vegetables and fruit every day. I only eat a little sweet food at a time. Next month, I will go to Beijing with my parents. We will stay there for a week. We will visit the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. We will go there by train. I think we will have a wonderful time. ( )1. Liu Tao has ________ good habits. A. no B. many C. a few ( )2. Liu Tao always finishes his homework ________. A. after dinner B. before dinner C. at night ( )3. Liu Tao eats ________ sweet food at a time. A. a lot of B. a few C. a little ( )4. How long will Liu Tao stay in Beijing? A. For a week. B. For a month. C. For two weeks. ( )5. How will they go to Beijing? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus. 参考答案 一、 1.B 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.C 二、 1. help each other 2. puts his things in order 3. a little sweet food 4. look for a zebra crossing 5. are going to put on a play 6. Big Ben and the London Eye 7. travel around the world 8. study hard 三、 1. look out for 2. come true 3. find out 4. at a time 5. cheered for 四、 1. sadly 2. finish 3. potatoes 4. run 5. are cheering 6. will visit / are going to visit 7. to be 8. little 9. sleepy 10. stay 五、 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.B 六、 1. You must look for a zebra crossing. 2. What do you want to be in the future? 3. We are going to have a party. 4. How long will you stay there? 5. All of us cheered loudly. 七、 1.B 2.A 3.E 4.C 5.D 八、 1. mustn’t follow 2. What; do 3. How will 4. Did; help 5. How much 九、 1. From then on 2. puts; in 3. fruit; vegetables 4. traffic lights 5. go back 6. dreams; true 十、 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B ( 第 1 页 共 7 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $