2026年河南省豫东名校联考中考考前质量检测英语试卷

2026届第三次质量检测英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共11页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.每段对话读两遍。 1. What subject will the speakers review tomorrow? A. Maths. B. English. C. Science 2. How does the girl usually go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot 3. What is the man going to do next? A. Cook dinner at home. B. Order some food online. C. Go to the supermark 4. What time does the library close on Saturdays? A. At 6:00 p.m. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. At 8:00 p.m. 5. Whose book is it in the talk? A. Jessica’s. B. Sarah’s. C. Tom’s 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6. How often will the boy practice English speaking? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. 7. What will the boy do to remember new English words better? A. He will read English stories. B. He will keep English diaries. C. He will use word-learning apps. 8. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A festival about flowers. B. A big plan on weekends. C. A wonderful party at school. 9. What should the girl take to join in the activity? A. A ticket. B. A student card. C. An invitation. 10. Who is Mr Paul Smith? A. A policeman. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 11. Where will the talk be held? A. In the school hall. B. In the school library. C. In the police station. 12. What can students do at the end of the talk? A. Play games. B. Take photos. C. Ask questions. 13. How does the boy look? A. Unhappy. B. Angry. C. Worried. 14. What did Kevin do in class? A. He fell asleep. B. He laughed loudly. C. He fought with his deskmate. 15. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 第三节 你将听到一篇测试篇请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Lily’s Speech Subject Should teenagers help with housework? Opinion It is important for teenagers to do housework at home. Even ____16____ minutes of housework a day can make a big difference. Reasons · First, doing housework helps teenagers learn to be ____17____. · Second, housework is good for their ____18____. · Finally, doing housework can bring the ____19____ closer together. Conclusion (结论) It’s a chance to grow, ____20____, and build strong relationships. 二、阅读理解 （20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Have you ever imagined a robot washing your hair for you? This is not a science fiction anymore, thanks to the invention of AI hair-washing machines. Such AI hair-washing stores have already appeared in some districts of Shenzhen, including Nanshan, Futian and Longhua. It has become a hot topic on the Internet, and more stores are on the way. AI hair washing is cheap and fun to try. For only 9.9 yuan, you can have the experience. After a scalp (头皮) check, all you need to do is to lie down on a bed and put your head into the machine. Then, a worker chooses the settings according to your hair length and scalp type. After that, press the start button and the machine begins to work. It uses infrared technology (红外技术) to send water to the exact right places and can even change water temperature by itself. However, this doesn’t mean that human workers are no longer needed. They still help by preparing towels and drying hair. Many people are curious about this new service and go to try it, but opinions differ. Mr. Li, a customer, said, “It works well and makes my hair much cleaner than expected.” While Ms. Liu, a lady with long hair complained, “The machine is not good enough because it can’t reach my itchy (发痒的) spots correctly.” New things need time to improve. In the future, AI hair-washing machines may become better and make our lives more convenient. 21. Why does the writer ask the question in the first paragraph? A. To tell the importance of washing hair. B. To present some AI hair-washing stores. C. To introduce a new way of washing hair. D. To show the use of the hair-washing robot. 22. What does the underlined phrase “are on the way” probably mean in paragraph 1? A. Keep appearing. B. Remain special. C. Become outdated. D. Stay unknown. 23. What do we know about the process of AI hair washing? A. Customers must lie down before checking the scalp. B. A scalp check is needed after the machine is started. C. The machine uses technology to clean specific areas. D. Water temperature is controlled by the workers there. 24. According to paragraph 3, why do many people try the AI hair-washing service? A. Because it is not expensive to experience. B. Because it draws great interest from people. C. Because it offers better service than workers. D. Because it washes hair cleaner than expected. 25. What can we infer from the passage? A. AI hair-washing machines will replace human workers in a short time. B. People agree that AI hair washing is much better than traditional ways. C. The price of AI hair washing will increase quickly as it becomes popular. D. The AI hair-washing service still needs improving to meet people’s needs. B In a recent video, Kuang Feiting, a PhD student who was guided by the famous scientist Yuan Longping for five years, showed her team’s new success: an amazing growth of a large field of triticale (小黑麦) in the desert in Xinjiang. The video shows the green plants in this field are taller than a person, which looks very different from the dry, empty land around. “Triticale is a crop that both people and animals can eat,’ Kuang said.”It grows well even in poor soil, cold weather, dry places, salty land and windy areas with sandstorms.” What makes this achievement even more amazing is the speed of success. “On new desert land,common wheat hardly grows. It usually takes two to three years to improve the land before farmers can get good results,” Kuang explained. “But triticale can produce 3 to 4 tons of grain per mu in its first year. Farmers can get a good harvest (收获) right away.” Kuang said she was lucky to learn from Yuan Longping. “For five years,Professor Yuan watched my experiments carefully and asked about every step. I even made him worried sometimes,” she smiled. “He would come to check my latest results. I was so nervous that I would walk another way when I saw him coming.” Now, the student who once made Yuan “scratch (挠) his head” has kept his dream alive.She has turned the desert into a green field, just like Yuan’s hope: people can enjoy the shade under the tall plants when there is a big harvest. 26. How does the writer start the passage? A. By listing numbers. B. By describing a video. C. By raising a question. D. By making a comparison. 27. Which is an advantage of triticale according to the passage? A. It grows shorter than a person. B. It can only be eaten by animals. C. It needs two to three years to grow up. D. It can grow in terrible living conditions. 28. What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph 4? A. Yuan seldom asked about study results. B. Kuang never worried about her experiments. C. Yuan encouraged Kuang to carry on her research. D. Kuang felt very relaxed every time she faced Yuan. 29. What does the underlined word “shade” probably mean in Paragraph 5? A. Rich soil. B. Golden wheat. C. Warm sunshine. D. Pleasant coolness. 30. In which part of the newspaper can this passage be found? A. Science. B. Culture. C. Business. D. Health. C Can you imagine talking with some historical characters in person? You open your history textbook and see Confucius, Leonardo da Vinci, or Marie Curie step out of the pages to talk to you! Thanks to artificial intelligence (AI), this dream is becoming a reality in history classes around the world. In Wuhan Gangcheng No.4 Middle School, students ask questions to a 3D-animated (动画) Confucius. One student once asked, “Does ‘ren’ (kindness) still matter in a world full of competition?” The digital Confucius smiled and then explained how kindness helps people live together peacefully. This isn’t magic—it’s AI! Using tools like Jimeng and Keling, teachers can turn textbook pictures into lively characters. These AI tools add details to old paintings, make the characters move, and even let them speak. For example, the digital poet Li Bai can recite (背诵) his own poems with gentle expressions. AI isn’t just fun; it’s changing how we study. In Nanjing’s Stone Shadow Art Museum, AI turns ancient Chinese paintings into modern art styles. After a history class about the Maya civilization (文明) with the help of AI-made videos, a student Sean said, “History isn’t just dates anymore. Learning history is like touching the past with the help of AI.” From old books to smart screens, the ways of learning are always developing. With AI, textbook characters aren’t just words anymore—they’re friends who guide us through the amazing journey of knowledge. 31. The underlined word “reality” in Paragraph1 means _________. A. 梦想 B. 现实 C. 动画 32. According to Paragraph 2, what can the digital poet Li Bai do? A. Add details to old paintings. B. Explain how kindness works. C. Recite his own poems. 33. What does Sean mean by saying “History isn’t just dates anymore”? A. They can touch famous artworks in the museum. B. The dates of the historical events are not important. C. They can learn about history in a more lively way. 34. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Students can talk with real ancient people face to face in class. B. AI helps teachers make the characters in old paintings move and speak. C. Without AI, students can still enjoy ancient paintings in modern styles easily. 35. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D Similar to blogs, vlogs allow people to share their lives and thoughts. Video clips (片段), instead of written texts or photos, are mainly used in vlogs. While short videos of about 10 to 60 seconds in length are still popular, more and more people like vlog entries (记录), which last for several minutes. They allow vloggers to include more meaningful content. ___36____ ➢Before filming First, plan ahead by considering the subject, the message, and the purpose of the video clip. ___37____ Preparing a script is especially useful to help beginner vloggers stay on topic. Also, make sure you have all the necessary equipment. ➢While filming ___38____ You need to speak confidently to catch viewers’ attention. If you can’t get it right the first time, just try again. Design unexpected things like a phone ringing, which can make your vlog more humorous. Also, remember to protect your personal information in your vlog. _39____ ➢After filming Video editing (剪辑) may sound challenging, but there are different video editing software and apps to help us. Add sound and visual effects to present information creatively. ____40____ And finally, think of a suitable title to let viewers know the clip’s content. A. Here is how to prepare a vlog entry. B. It shows who you are and where you live. C. Never tell others about your name or home address. D. It’s also good to add background music to set the mood. E. Speaking in a vlog is like talking in front of the viewers. F. Then, create a story with three parts—beginning, middle and end. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） Never Let Life Knock You Down What should we do when having a hard time in life? I can’t give you a textbook answer, but I’d like to ____41____ two stories of my childhood. One is about a book ____42____ brought me knowledge. ____43____ is about a man who gave me strength. The book is Xinhua Dictionary. My family lived a hard life, and I had to ____44____ school. Back then, children ____45____ my age could be at school, learning and playing together, but I could not. The good thing is that I got a ____46____ of the dictionary and it was all I had. Most of the words I knew didn’t come from school. ____47____, I learned them by the dictionary, which got me through the hard time and prepared me for my writing career. The man is my grandpa. One day, I got caught in bad weather with Grandpa when we were on the way home with a handcart of grass. There were thick ____48____ overhead (头上方的). The sky was getting dark ____49____ and a heavy storm was coming in our direction. The wind got ___50____ and stronger. I was pushed down to the ground and could not ____51____. But Grandpa held the handcart tightly (紧紧地). It seemed that he had no plans to run for cover. He decided to ____52____ the wind. Then in the strong wind, Grandpa’s legs were shaking, but he didn’t take a step back. ____53____ did the handcart. The cart stayed in place too. In the end, the grass was gone, but we ___54____ had the handcart. So, my dear young friends, I want you to remember that when you are having a hard ___55____ in life, don’t lose heart. Never let life knock you down, there is hope that encourages us to move forward. 41. A. share B. discuss C. talk D. explain 42. A. who B. whom C. which D. whose 43. A. The other B. Another C. Other D. Others 44. A. love B. clean C. start D. leave 45. A. of B. on C. from D. as 46. A. piece B. copy C. set D. kind 47. A. But B. However C. Instead D. So 48. A. fogs B. clouds C. smokes D. dusts 49. A. quickly B. carefully C. recently D. well 50. A. strong B. strongest C. stronger D. strongly 51. A. walk B. jump C. shout D. move 52. A. give up B. keep up with C. laugh at D. fight against 53. A. Either B. Neither C. So D. Both 54. A. even B. never C. still D. also 55. A. position B. day C. life D. time 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 Recently, a film Dear You has attracted millions across China. What makes the film so successful is not only its ____56____ (move) story, but also its focus on a valuable cultural treasure—qiaopi, old overseas Chinese remittance letters (侨批). Qiaopi was ____57____ unusual type of letter. It carried money as well as people’s deep love for ____58____ (they) relatives. In old times, many southern Chinese, especially from Chaoshan and Fujian, went to Southeast Asia for work. Life abroad was very hard, ____59____ they never lost hope. They always missed home and sent their savings back with letters,including regards and wishes. The film tells a story closely connected with qiaopi. Grandma Ye Shurou waited for her husband Zheng Musheng who Ieft ____60____ Thailand to make a living. For years, she kept receiving letters and money, believing they were from her husband. ___61____ (natural), Zheng passed away long before. A kind Thai-Chinese woman named Xie Nanzhi took over writing letters ___62____ (protect) Ye’s hope. This long, silent kindness travelled across oceans with every qiaopi until the __63____ (eighteen) year. In 2013, UNESCO added qiaopi to the “Memory of the World Register” (世界记忆名录) and they ___64____ (consider) as the “Dunhuang of Overseas Chinese History”.Today,the love,faith,and courage in every qiaopi are still among ____65____ (warm) things in our hearts. 第二节信息提取 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入适当的单词，词数不超过三个。 Humans started to use wood very early. It is a material that will grow back again and again. Sweden is starting a huge new project called Stockholm Wood City. The project will show the power of wood and the possibilities it offers in eco-friendly buildings. Stockholm Wood City is the largest city building project made of wood in the world. It was started in 2025, and it is expected to finish in 2027. The city will include space for work and housing, along with restaurants and shops. The wooden buildings will also have space for plants, a design that will create a garden-like feeling. Wooden buildings are friendly to the environment and human health. Many studies have shown that wooden buildings have cleaner air, which can lower stress and improve work efficiency (效率). Besides, they give off far fewer emissions (排放物) than traditional buildings. Sweden hopes to develop more wooden buildings, with 70% of its land covered in forests. Wood has been expected to replace traditional building materials. This new project is an example of how green design can be used to create more projects in this country. Stockholm Wood City Building material ____66____ Building time About __67___ years Facilities (设施) ●Working space, living space, restaurants and shops ●Space for ___68___ _69____ ●Good for the environment: *Have cleaner air; give off far fewer emissions ●Good for our health: *Lower stress; higher working efficiency Future Sweden wants to lead the ____70____ of wooden buildings. *Wood will probably replace traditional building materials. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Dora is talking with her schoolmate, Larry, in their school.) A: Hi, Larry. How is it going? B: Hi, Dora. I’m good. Where are you going? A: ____71____. B: The robotics club? I know little about it. ____72____? A: It’s a club where we can learn many things about robotics and technology. B: Cool! ____73____? A: We often listen to some interesting talks about robotics, and do some projects. B: Really? It must be a lot of fun. A: ____74____. Also, the projects are always full of creative ideas. By the way, Mr. White is our club teacher. B: Mr. White? He teaches me computer science this term! ____75____. A: You’re right. That’s why he is so popular. B: I think I might be in the club one day! 六、书面表达（本题共20分） 76. 假如你是林涛，你的美国笔友Ben即将来中国做交换生。他想了解在中国寄宿家庭如何表现出举止得体，符合中国的风俗习惯。请你根据以下提示，给他写一封邮件，提供一些具体的建议，并表示期待与他会面！ 写作要点： Table manners Letting elders eat first... House rules Helping with some chores... Going out with people ... 写作要求： 1. 不得使用真实的姓名、地名和学校名。 2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3. 字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清晰。 4. 字数100词左右。 Dear Ben, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Lin Tao 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $河南省2026年初中学业水平考试英语方向卷B听力理解第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, Peter, don't forget to prepare your english notes tonight. We ll have a review class for IT tomorrow got IT. I've just finished the maths homework, so i'll get started on the english notes now. Peter, don't forget to prepare your english notes tonight will have a review class for . IT tomorrow. IT, i've just finished the mather's homework, so i'll get started on the english notes now. too. Hey, Linda, the morning bus to school is always full these days. I was almost late for class this morning. Yeah, that's why I ride my bike to school most of the time. It's much easier. Hey, Linda, the morning . bus to school is always full these days. I was almost late for class this morning. Yeah, that's why I ride my bike to score most of the time. It's much easier. Three, dad, are you ready to cook dinner? My apt will be here in an hour. I was . about to start, but I have to buy salt. Ex first. dad, are you ready to cook dinner? My apt will be here in an hour. I was about to start, but I have to buy salt ax first. For i'm going to the city library this saturday to finish my book report. I need enough time to look for information there. Remember that IT closes at seven pm on weekdays, but IT closes an hour earlier on weekends. You'd Better get there early. I'm going to the city library this saturday to finish my book report. I need enough time to look for information there. Remember that IT closes at seven pm on weekdays, but IT closes an hour earlier on weekends. You'd Better get there early. five. Look, tom, there's a book left on the desk here. I think it's serious. SHE was reading IT here yesterday . afternoon. No, Sarah said he borrowed this book from Jessica. Look, Jessica's name is . on the cover. Oh, you're right. That makes sense. Look, tom, there's a book left on the desk here. I think it's serious. SHE was reading IT here yesterday afternoon. No, Sarah said he borrowed this book from Jessica. Look, Jessica's name is on the cover. Oh, you're right. That makes sense. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Betty, i'm trying to get Better at english speaking. Can you help me . sure the best ways to practice a little everyday practice makes perfect. I see, but I only have time to practice twice a week. Twice a week is still great. Just stick to IT got IT. I also have trouble remembering new english words that's common. Some students use word learning apps or keep english diaries, but I think reading english stories works best. Sounds good. I'll try IT. thanks. Betty, i'm trying to get Better in english speaking. Can you help . me sure the best ways to practice a little everyday practice makes perfect. I see, but I only have time to practice twice a week. Twice a week is still great. Just stick to IT got IT. I also have trouble remembering new english words . that's common. Some students use word learning apps or keep english diaries, but I think reading english stories works best. Sounds good. I'll try IT. thanks. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Hi, lily. Have you heard about the hazel festival activity in the city park this weekend? No, I haven't. What's that? It's a traditional spring festival about flowers, and there will be a big flower show. There sounds great. What else can we do there besides seeing the flowers. we can also join the storytelling meetings to learn the culture behind the festival. cool. Do we need to buy tickets or bring anything to join? IT? No tickets. It's free for middle school students. Just bring your student card . to get in. perfect. Thanks for telling me. Hi, lily. Have you heard about the huge festival activity in the city park this weekend? No, I haven't. What's that? It's a traditional spring festival about flowers, and there will be a big flower show. There sounds great. What else can we do there? Besides seeing the flowers. we can also join the storytelling meetings to learn the culture behind the festival. cool. Do we need to buy tickets or bring anything to join? IT? No tickets. It's free for middle school students. Just bring your student card to get in. perfect. Thanks for telling me. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Boys and girls attention, please. I have some important news to tell you. Our school will invite mister paul Smith to give us a safety education talk. He is an officer from the local police station. The talk will be three o'clock on wednesday afternoon in our school hall. Mister Smith will show us real examples of common safety problems and share useful suggestions. He'll also teach us practical skills on how to keep safe and protect our personal things in different situations. The talk will also include role play activities and a question and answer part at the end. During the talk, please keep quiet and take your notebooks to write down key points. One last rule, no photos are allowed during the talk. Thank you for your attention, boys and girls attention, please. I have some important news to tell you. Our school will invite mister paul Smith to give us a safety education talk. He is an officer from the local police station. The talk will be three o'clock on wednesday afternoon in our school hall. mrs. Smith will show us real examples of common safety problems and share useful suggestions. He'll also teaches practical skills on how to keep safe and protect our personal things in different situations. The talk will also include role play activities and a question and answer part at the end. During the talk, please keep quiet and take your notebooks to write down key points. One last rule, no photos are allowed during the talk. Thank you for your attention. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Kevin, you look sad. What's wrong with you? I got into trouble . in class today. Oh, what happened? My desk . mate anna told me a funny joke class, and I couldn't help laughing out loud. Our teacher got angry with . both of us. I understand how you feel, but you do know that laughing loud in class breaks the rule, right? I know. I feel really sorry about that. Well, next time your deck mate talks to you in class, you can tell her you'll chat after . class OK. I'll do that. Thanks . any time, honey. Kevin, you look sad. What's wrong with you? I got into trouble . in class today. Oh, what happened? My desk . mate anna told me a funny joke class, and I couldn't help laughing out loud. Our teacher got angry with . both of us. I understand how you feel, but you do know that laughing loud in class breaks the rule, right? I know. I feel really sorry about that. Well, next time your deck mate talks to you in class, you can tell her you'll chat after class. Okay, i'll do that. Thanks . any time, honey. 第三节你将听到一篇演讲稿，请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字，短文读两遍。Hello everyone, my name is lilly. Today i'm going to talk about whether teenagers should help with housework. Some teenagers think it's boring, but in my opinion, it's important for teenagers to do household work at home. Even fifteen minutes of housework a day can make a big difference. First, doing housework helps teenagers learn to be helpful. We can also learn how to take care of ourselves and understand the meaning of hard work. Second, it's good for our minds. After a long day of studying, we may feel tired. Doing housework helps clear our heads and makes us feel good about ourselves. Finally, doing housework can bring the family closer together. When we work together, we can get on Better with our family members, so let's do housework more often. It's a chance to grow, relax and build strong relationships. Thank you. Hello, everyone, my name is lilly. Today i'm going to talk about whether teenagers should help with housework. Some teenagers think it's boring, but in my opinion, it's important for teenagers to do housework at home. Even fifteen minutes of housework today can make a big difference. First, doing housework helps teenagers learn to be helpful. We can also learn how to take care of ourselves and understand the meaning of hard work. Second, it's good for our minds. After a long day of studying, we may feel tired. Doing housework helps clear our heads and makes us feel good about ourselves. Finally, doing housework can bring the family closer together. When we work together, we can get on Better with our family members, so let's do housework more often. It's a chance to grow, relax and build strong relationships. Thank you. 参考答案： 1——5 BBCAA 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Betty, I’m trying to get better at English speaking. Can you help me? W: Sure, the best way is to practice a little every day. Practice makes perfect. M: I see, but I only have time to practice twice a week. W: Twice a week is still great! Just stick to it. M: Got it. I also have trouble remembering new English words. W: That’s common. Some students use word-learning apps or keep English diaries, but I think reading English stories works best. M: Sounds good! I’ll try it. Thanks! 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lily! Have you heard about the Huazhao Festival activity in the city park this weekend? W: No, I haven’t. What’s that? M: It’s a traditional spring festival about flowers, and there will be a big flower show there. W: Sounds great! What else can we do there besides seeing the flowers? M: We can also join the storytelling meetings to learn the culture behind the festival. W: Cool! Do we need to buy tickets or bring anything to join it? M: No tickets. It’s free for middle school students. Just bring your student card to get in. W: Perfect! Thanks for telling me! 【答案】10. A 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】Boys and girls, attention please. I have some important news to tell you. Our school will invite Mr Paul Smith to give us a safety education talk. He is an officer from the local police station. The talk will be at three o’clock on Wednesday afternoon in our school hall. Mr Smith will show us real examples of common safety problems and share useful suggestions. He’ll also teach us practical skills on how to keep safe and protect our personal things in different situations. The talk will also include role-play activities and a question-and-answer part at the end. During the talk, please keep quiet and take your notebooks to write down key points. One last rule: no photos are allowed during the talk. Thank you for your attention. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Kevin, you look sad. What’s wrong with you? M: I got into trouble in class today. W: Oh? What happened? M: My deskmate Anna told me a funny joke in class, and I couldn’t help laughing out loud. Our teacher got angry with both of us. W: I understand how you feel. But you do know that laughing loud in class breaks the rule, right? M: I know. I feel really sorry about that. W: Well, next time your deskmate talks to you in class, you can tell her you’ll chat after class. M: OK. I’ll do that. Thanks. W: Anytime, honey. 【答案】16. 15##fifteen 17. helpful 18. minds 19. family 20. relax 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone! My name is Lily. Today I’m going to talk about whether teenagers should help with housework. Some teenagers think it’s boring. But in my opinion, it’s important for teenagers to do housework at home. Even 15 minutes of housework a day can make a big difference. First, doing housework helps teenagers learn to be helpful. We can also learn how to take care of ourselves, and understand the meaning of hard work. Second, it’s good for our minds. After a long day of studying, we may feel tired. Doing housework helps clear our heads and makes us feel good about ourselves. Finally, doing housework can bring the family closer together. When we work together, we can get on better with our family members. So let’s do housework more often. It’s a chance to grow, relax, and build strong relationships. Thank you! 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了袁隆平的学生邝翡婷及其团队在新疆沙漠成功种植小黑麦的事迹，小黑麦具有适应恶劣环境、首年即可丰收的优势，延续了袁隆平的梦想。 【26题详解】 由第一段“In a recent video, Kuang Feiting...showed her team‘s new success”可知，作者通过描述一个视频来开始文章。 【27题详解】 由第二段“It grows well even in poor soil, cold weather, dry places, salty land and windy areas with sandstorms”可知，小黑麦能在恶劣环境条件下生长。 【28题详解】 根据第四段可知，袁隆平仔细观看实验并询问每一步，虽然邝有时感到紧张，但最终她实现了袁隆平的梦想，可推断袁隆平的指导鼓励了她继续研究。 【29题详解】 根据第五段画线词所在语境“people can enjoy the shade under the tall plants”可知，人们在高大的植物下享受的应是植物遮挡阳光带来的“阴凉/凉爽”，对应“Pleasant coolness”。 【30题详解】 文章主要讲述了邝翡婷在科学家指导下进行农业实验并取得成功的故事，涉及作物生长、沙漠改良等科学技术内容，因此最可能出现在报纸的“科学”版块。 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了AI技术走进历史课堂，能生成可互动的虚拟历史人物、转化古画风格，让历史学习不再枯燥，以生动新颖的方式帮助学生学习历史。 【31题详解】 根据前文“see Confucius, Leonardo da Vinci, or Marie Curie step out of the pages to talk to you”可知，本来不可能发生的事情在AI的帮助下发生了，即梦想变成现实，reality的意思是“现实”。 【32题详解】 根据第二段结尾“the digital poet Li Bai can recite (背诵) his own poems with gentle expressions”可知，电子李白可以背诵自己的诗。 【33题详解】 根据第三段“In Nanjing’s Stone Shadow Art Museum, AI turns… with the help of AI-made videos,”和“Learning history is like touching the past with the help of AI.”可知，AI让历史学习变得生动鲜活，不再只有冰冷时间数字。 【34题详解】 根据第二段“These AI tools add details to old paintings, make the characters move, and even let them speak.”可知，AI工具可以让旧画中的角色动起来，甚至还能让它们说话。 【35题详解】 文章第①段总起，介绍AI让和历史人物对话成为现实； 第②段举例武汉学校AI 虚拟古人课堂，第③段举例南京博物馆AI艺术、学生学习感受； 第④段总结AI 改变学习方式。属于总(①)—分(②③)—总(④)的结构，对应A选项。 【答案】36. A 37. F 38. E 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何准备和制作视频博客。 【36题详解】 根据“They allow vloggers to include more meaningful content”以及下文内容可知，本文主要介绍了如何准备和制作视频博客，选项A“以下是如何准备一个视频博客记录”符合语境，引出下文具体准备步骤。故选A。 【37题详解】 根据“First, plan ahead by considering the subject, the message, and the purpose of the video clip”可知，拍摄前需要提前规划，考虑视频片段的主题、信息和目的，选项F“然后，创建一个由三个部分组成的故事——开头、中间和结尾”符合语境。故选F。 【38题详解】 根据“You need to speak confidently to catch viewers’ attention”可知拍摄时需要自信地说话以吸引观众的注意力，选项E“在视频博客中讲话就像在观众面前讲话”符合语境。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“Also, remember to protect your personal information in your vlog”可知拍摄时需要保护个人信息，选项C“永远不要告诉别人你的名字或家庭住址”符合语境。故选C。 【40题详解】 根据“but there are different video editing software and apps to help us. Add sound and visual effects to present information creatively”可知此处应继续补充后期制作的技巧，选项D“添加背景音乐来营造气氛也很好”符合语境。故选D。 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. D 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文作者通过分享童年时期关于字典和爷爷的两个故事，告诉我们面对生活困难时不要灰心，要勇敢前行。 【41题详解】 句意：我没法给出教科书式的标准答案，但我想分享两段我的童年往事。 share stories为常用搭配，意为“分享故事”，share符合语境；discuss“讨论”、talk“交谈”（后面需搭配介词）、explain“解释”均不贴合此处讲述往事的语境。 【42题详解】 句意：其中一个故事是关于一本书，它带给我知识。 先行词a book是事物，定语从句关系代词用which；who、whom只能指代人，whose表所属关系，均不符合。 【43题详解】 句意：另一个故事是关于一位给予我力量的长辈。 one…the other…是固定结构，特指两者中的“一个……另一个……”，The other符合；Another用于三者及以上，Other后必须接名词，Others后不能再接名词。 【44题详解】 句意：我家生活拮据，我不得不辍学。 leave school固定表达“辍学”，leave符合家境困难无法上学的情节；love“喜爱”、clean“打扫”、start“开始”语义相悖。 【45题详解】 句意：那时候，和我同龄的孩子都能去上学，一同学习玩耍，可我却不能。 children of my age固定表达“和我同龄的孩子”，of符合搭配；on、from、as无此用法。 【46题详解】 句意：好在我拥有一本字典，这是我仅有的学习工具。 a copy of the dictionary表示“一本字典”，copy符合书籍搭配；piece“碎片”、set“一套”、kind“种类”不能用来修饰单本字典。 【47题详解】 句意：我认识的大部分生字都不是在学校学到的，相反，我靠着这本字典自学认字。 Instead表示“取而代之、相反”，用来对比两种识字途径；But、However仅表转折，So表因果，逻辑不符。 【48题详解】 句意：头顶布满厚重的乌云。 后文提及暴风雨即将来临，clouds“云朵”符合暴雨来临前的景象；fogs“雾”、smokes“烟雾”、dusts“尘土”和暴雨场景无关。 【49题详解】 句意：天色很快暗了下来，一场猛烈的暴雨朝我们袭来。 quickly副词修饰动词短语getting dark，形容天色迅速变黑；carefully“仔细地”、recently“最近”、well“很好地”语义不通。 【50题详解】 句意：风变得越来越猛烈。 比较级固定结构stronger and stronger，意为“越来越强”，stronger符合语法；strong原级、strongest最高级、strongly副词不能作系动词表语。 【51题详解】 句意：我被大风推倒在地，动弹不得。 could not move表示无法挪动身体，move符合被狂风刮倒后的状态；walk“走路”、jump“跳跃”、shout“大喊”不符合语境。 【52题详解】 句意：他决定直面狂风、与之对抗。 fight against意为“对抗、奋力抵抗”，贴合爷爷紧抓推车不肯躲避风雨的行为；give up“放弃”、keep up with“跟上”、laugh at“嘲笑”与原文情节相反。 【53题详解】 句意：狂风里爷爷双腿发抖，却一步不退，手推车也同样没有被吹走。 “Neither+助动词+主语”倒装结构，前句是否定，后句同样是否定，Neither符合语法；Either仅用于否定句，So仅用于肯定句、Both不能引导倒装句。 【54题详解】 句意：最后草料全被风吹走了，但我们依旧保住了手推车。 still“仍然、依旧”，表转折，草料丢失但推车留存；even“甚至”、never“从不”、also“也”逻辑不匹配。 【55题详解】 句意：亲爱的年轻朋友们，我想告诉你们，当人生陷入艰难的时刻，千万不要灰心。 have a hard time固定搭配，意为“身处困境、过得艰难”，time符合固定短语；position “位置”、day “日子”、life “生活” 无此搭配。 【答案】56. moving 57. an 58. their 59. but 60. for 61. Naturally 62. to protect 63. eighteenth 64. were considered 65. the warmest 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了电影《给阿嬷的情书》以及“侨批”这种特殊的海外华人汇款信件的历史背景和其中蕴含的感人故事。 【56题详解】 句意：让这部电影如此成功的不仅是它感人的故事，还有它对一份宝贵的文化财富——侨批的关注。设空处修饰名词story，需要用形容词。move的形容词moving意为“感人的”，常用来修饰物。 【57题详解】 句意：侨批是一种不寻常的信件。此处泛指“一种”不寻常的信件，且unusual是以元音音素开头的单词，需要用不定冠词an。 【58题详解】 句意：它不仅承载着金钱，也承载着人们对亲人的深爱。设空处修饰名词relatives，需要用形容词性物主代词。they的形容词性物主代词是their。 【59题详解】 句意：在国外的生活很艰难，但他们从未失去希望。前半句“生活艰难”与后半句“从未失去希望”在逻辑上构成转折关系，需要用转折连词but。 【60题详解】 句意：叶淑柔奶奶一直在等她的丈夫郑木生，他动身去泰国谋生。leave for…是固定搭配，意为“动身去某地”，需用介词for。 【61题详解】 句意：自然地，郑很久以前就去世了。设空处修饰整个句子，作状语，需要用副词形式。natural的副词是naturally，位于句首，首字母需大写。 【62题详解】 句意：一位名叫谢南枝的善良的泰籍华人妇女接手写信，为了保护叶的希望。此处表示写信的目的，需要用动词不定式作目的状语，需用to protect。 【63题详解】 句意：这份漫长而无声的善意随着每一封侨批漂洋过海，直到第十八年。设空处修饰单数名词year，表示“第十八年”，需要用序数词。eighteen的序数词是eighteenth。 【64题详解】 句意：2013年，联合国教科文组织将侨批列入《世界记忆名录》，它们被认为是“华侨史的敦煌”。主语they，指代侨批与动词consider之间是被动关系，需用被动语态；根据时间状语“In 2013”可知，事情发生在过去，需用一般过去时。主语they是复数，谓语动词用were considered。 【65题详解】 句意：今天，每一封侨批中的爱、信仰和勇气仍然是我们心中最温暖的东西之一。“among the+形容词最高级+复数名词”是固定用法，意为“最……的事物之一”。warm的最高级是warmest，且空前没有定冠词the，需要一并填入，即the warmest。 【答案】66. Wood 67. two##2 68. plants 69. Advantages##Benefits 70. development 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了瑞典斯德哥尔摩正在进行的“木城”项目，包括其建筑材料、工期、设施、优势以及未来的发展计划。 【66题详解】 根据第2段“Stockholm Wood City is the largest city building project made of wood in the world.”可知，该城市的建筑材料是木材，在表格中单独使用，首字母需大写，故填Wood。 【67题详解】 根据第2段“It was started in 2025, and it is expected to finish in 2027.”可知，工期大约为2年，所以填two或者2。 【68题详解】 根据第2段“The wooden buildings will also have space for plants...”可知，设施中包含植物空间，所以填plants。 【69题详解】 根据第3段“Wooden buildings are friendly to the environment and human health.”，以及表格右侧列出的“Good for the environment”和“Good for our health”等内容可推知，此处是在总结木制建筑的优势或好处，且不止一点，所以需要填名词复数，在表格中单独使用，首字母需大写，故填Advantages或Benefits。 【70题详解】 根据第4段“Sweden hopes to develop more wooden buildings...”可推知，瑞典想要引领木制建筑的发展，此处需填develop的名词形式development。 【答案】71. I’m going to the robotics club 72. What is it about 73. What do you usually do in the club 74. Yes, it is 75. He is really great 【解析】 【导语】本文是Dora和Larry在学校谈论机器人俱乐部。 【71题详解】 根据“Where are you going?”和“The robotics club?”可知，Dora要去机器人俱乐部，故填I’m going to the robotics club。 【72题详解】 根据“The robotics club? I know little about it.”和“It’s a club where we can learn many things about robotics and technology.”可知，询问这个俱乐部是关于什么的，故填What is it about。 【73题详解】 根据“We often listen to some interesting talks about robotics, and do some projects.”可知，询问在俱乐部经常做什么，故填What do you usually do in the club。 【74题详解】 根据“It must be a lot of fun.”和“Also, the projects are always full of creative ideas.”可知，此处应做肯定回答，故填Yes, it is。 【75题详解】 根据“He teaches me computer science this term!”和“You’re right. That’s why he is so popular.”可知，此处评价老师很好，故填He is really great。 76：【答案】例文： Dear Ben, I’m excited to hear you’re coming to China. Here is some advice to help you behave politely. Firstly, let elders eat first at the table to show respect. Never stick chopsticks into rice, which is very impolite. It shows good manners. Secondly, help with housework, such as cleaning rooms and sweeping the floor. It makes you welcome. Thirdly, when going out, it is polite to bring small gifts to show respect and tell your host family where you’re going. Following these rules will help you fit in. Looking forward to seeing you soon. Yours, Lin Tao 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：书信体（电子邮件），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：中国家庭礼仪建议（餐桌礼仪、家规、外出礼仪），并表达期待会面 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名、地名和学校名称；需适当增加细节使内容充实 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：问候+表明写信目的 主体段：分三点展开——餐桌礼仪、家规、外出礼仪 结尾段：总结+表达期待见面 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：餐桌礼仪 具体礼仪：let elders eat first at the table/never stick chopsticks into rice/wait for elders to begin eating/pass food with chopsticks gently instead of pointing at others with them等 要点二：家庭规则 具体规则：help with housework/such as cleaning rooms and sweeping the floor/help do small chores such as washing dishes/offer to help with chores等 要点三：外出礼仪 具体礼仪：bring small gifts to show respect/tell your host family where you’re going/ keep in touch and be back before dark等 要点四：总结与期待 总结：Following these rules will help you fit in./If you follow these customs, you’ll get on well with them.等 期待：Looking forward to seeing you soon./I can’t wait to meet you and show you around!等 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $