期末模拟卷（杭州市滨江区卷）-2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 立足人教版七年级下册全册，以真实生活情境（如“回南天”“家务新规”）和文学素材（《查理和巧克力工厂》）为载体，通过分层设题（基础-能力-创新）提升语言理解、表达能力与跨文化思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|15题/20分|日常交际（天气、活动、情感）|对话与独白结合，情境真实（电话交流、旅行讨论），渗透情感教育（如“每个人都有独特价值”）| |阅读理解|20题/40分|社会热点（家务劳动）、自然现象（回南天）、寓言故事（乌鸦与狐狸）|信息获取与推理并重，任务型阅读结合健康话题（垃圾食品），培养批判性思维| |语言运用|40题/40分|语法（时态、介词）、词汇（动词短语、名词）、完形填空（植物生长故事）|语境化考查语言知识，完形填空隐含“拔苗助长”哲理，提升思维深度| |书面表达|1题/20分|结合文学作品谈感悟（幸福的真谛）|融合阅读与写作，引导从文本到生活的迁移，培养综合语言运用与价值观表达能力|

2025 -2026学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（杭州滨江区卷） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 考生注意： 1.本试题卷共10页，满分120分 。考试时间100分钟。 2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 4.考试范围：人教版七年级英语下册全册 第一部分 听力 (满分20分) 第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1分） 1．What’s the temperature? A．It’s minus -12℃. B．It’s -20℃. C．It’s 20℃ 2．Anna’s weekend was ________. A．good B．busy C．bad 3．What can’t the giraffe play? A．Soccer. B．Basketball. C．Volleyball. 4．What are they doing? A．They are talking at home. B．They are speaking over the telephone. C．They are having dinner in the restaurant. 5．Who’s answering the phone? A．Benny. B．Bob. C．Simon. 第二节：听下面两段对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分） 听下面一段对话，回答下面两个小题。 6．What’s the weather like in Sanya? A．It’s always cold. B．It’s always warm. C．It’s always hot. 7．What’s Li Hua’s favorite sport in Sanya? A．Swimming. B．Skiing. C．Running. 听一段对话，回答各小题。 8．What does Wu Hai think of travelling? A．Boring. B．Interesting. C．Exciting. 9．Where did Wu Hai go last month? A．To the zoo. B．To the mountain. C．To the museum. 10．Where are they talking? A．At home. B．At school. C．On a farm. 第三节：听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分）。 11．What is the cat happy with? A．Her sweet song. B．Her cute looks. C．Her shoes. 12．When does the cat begin to cry? A．When she hears the bird’s song. B．When she hears her song. C．When she hears other animals’ words. 13．Who makes the cat feel better? A．The bird. B．Her friend. C．Her father. 14．What does the cat have? A．Cool looks. B．Beautiful fur. C．A smart head. 15．What does the story tell us? A．Everyone is great in his own ways. B．We have to be good at everything. C．We shouldn’t always follow others. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A —    □    × Changzhou City has a new rule for parents and their children. Children need to do two hours of housework every week. Parents should let their children do housework at home. Children have different ideas about the new rule. Wang Mei “I don’t like this rule. I’m busy studying every day and I just have a few hours to relax every weekend, so I don’t have time to help my parents with the housework.” Liu Qi “I think this new rule is good. For me, it’s a great family time to do housework together. When my father is washing his car on weekends, I’m often there to help.” Li Lei “I also think this new rule is great. I often help my mom do housework after school. I can cook noodles, wash my socks and clean my bedroom. I think learning these life skills (技能) is important.” 16．What is the new rule for? A．Schools and teachers. B．Teachers and parents. C．Students and teachers. D．Parents and their children. 17．What does Liu Qi often help his father do on weekends? A．Wash the car. B．Cook meals. C．Wash clothes. D．Clean the room. 18．What do we know about Li Lei? A．He just relaxes on weekends. B．He helps Mom to wash socks. C．He does one hour of housework. D．He wants to learn some life skills. B What is Huinantian? It is a special kind of weather in South China in spring. It happens when the weather becomes warmer. Before it comes, there are usually a few cold days, with a temperature under 12℃. After the cold air goes away, warm air quickly comes and gets cool. This makes a lot of water vapor (水蒸气). So you can see small water drops on windows and walls. Because of the humid weather, everywhere gets wet, clothes hardly turn dry, and things get moldy (发霉的). It also makes people feel tired and get ill. Catching a cold is common at this time because the temperature changes quickly. Although the weather causes lots of problems for people, for nature, it can be useful. Because of the humid weather, plants can grow well with much water and warm air. ________ Close the doors and windows. Mornings and nights are important times to stop wet air from getting into rooms. Also, you can put newspapers on the floor, and at the door to take in (吸收) water and wet air. 19．Where does Huinantian happen? A．In West China. B．In South China. C．In East China. D．In North China. 20．Why is Huinantian useful for nature? A．Because the temperature changes quickly. B．Because it brings problems to people. C．Because there is much water and warm air for plants. D．Because there are cold days before Huinantian. 21．Which of the following can we put in “________” in the last paragraph? A．What should we do on wet days? B．Why should we stop Huinantian? C．When may we meet special weather? D．How should we improve Huinantian? 22．Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A．Ways to Stop Huinantian. B．The Special Weather in Spring—Huinantian. C．Where Does Huinantian Come From. D．The Reasons for Huinantian. C What do you think of exercise? Like food, it’s very important to people. Doctors say doing sports is good for people. Sports can help people to be healthy. Parents must tell their children to exercise often because exercise is very useful to them. Exercise makes children healthy. At the same time, it can help to make children clever. This helps them to be good at their subjects and do many things very well. There are many easy ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim or ride a bike. Or you can play ball games like soccer, basketball and tennis. Choose one of your favourite sports to exercise. When you take exercise, you need to know what you are doing. And don’t exercise too much at a time. Here are many places for you to exercise. You can play sports at your school, in your home or even at the gym. You can play sports at any safe place you like. Exercise gives you amusement. It can make you happy. It’s great to exercise with friends. And after a sports game, you can make some new friends. 23．What can exercise help children do according to paragraph 2? A．Get more toys. B．Hate their lessons. C．Keep healthy and study well. 24．What does the underlined word “amusement” mean? A．Fun. B．Tests. C．Homework. 25．What can we know from the passage? A．Not everyone needs exercise. B．We should exercise at a safe place. C．Doctors often exercise in their free time. 26．What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph? A．All people like ball games best. B．Exercise can bring us friendship. C．We must exercise alone every day. D One morning, a crow(乌鸦)sits in an apple tree. There is some meat in her mouth. “My sons and daughters will have a nice breakfast,” she thinks. An old fox is very hungry. He sees the crow and the meat. He wants to get the meat. So he says to the crow, “Good morning, Mrs. Crow. How are you?” But the crow doesn’t say a word. “You have very nice babies, Mrs. Crow.” says the fox. “How are they? May I see them?” Still the crow doesn’t say a word. So the fox says to the crow again, “You’re nice. Your clothes are nice, too. I like your songs very much. Can you sing a song for me?” Mrs. Crow thinks “How nice Mr. Fox is! I must sing him a song.” So she opens her mouth and begins to sing. At that time, the meat drops down(掉下)from her mouth. 27．Where is the crow? A．In a tree. B．In a room. C．Under a tree. 28．Who does the crow want to give the meat to? A．Her mother. B．Her father. C．Her sons and daughters. 29．What is the fox like? A．Lovely. B．Clever. C．Friendly 30．What can we infer(推断)from the story? A．The crow is very helpful. B．The fox thinks the crow sings very well. C．The fox gets the meat at last. 第二节 任务型阅读(共5题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读以下材料，从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中（其中有一项多余）选出能填入小题的最佳选项，并回答问题。 Do you enjoy eating hamburgers, hot dogs or French fries? Do you like sweets or ice cream? If your answers are “yes”, you must be careful with your health, because most of them are junk food (垃圾食品)! Many people like fast food. McDonald’s and KFC are popular fast food restaurants around the world. You can order your food and drinks in the restaurant. Then you can eat there or take it away. But all the food above is junk food. Junk food has lots of salt, sugar and fat, but few nutrients (营养物). Most doctors say junk food is not healthy. But it’s OK to have junk food sometimes. But you’d better not eat junk food more often. because eating too much junk food may make you fat and weak. So it’s important to have good eating habits. A．You can get your food in three minutes. B．It is bad for your teeth, stomach and heart. C．You can have it twice a month and it’s not bad for your health. D．Fast food is very common and popular. E．Remember: don’t eat too much junk food. 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．Do you like eating fast food? Why? (不超过15词) 第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分) In the biology class, Jian Jie learns about a kind of flower. After the class, he wants to 36 some flowers of this kind. He thinks it must be 37 . He goes to the shop and 38 some seeds (种子). He plants them in the garden 39 a rainy day. He goes to see them before he goes to school and after he 40 from school. He knows plants 41 water to grow. So when the soil is 42 , he waters. One day, some small plants 43 some small green leaves come out. He 44 some pictures of them. A few days later, he is 45 to find that the flower plants grow taller. 46 the plants grow very slowly after that. Jian Jie hopes they can grow 47 . He wants to help the plant. He thinks hard and gets a(n) 48 . He pulls (拉) these plants. He 49 the plants and thinks, “Hmm, it must grow much faster.” The 50 day, he pulls again. Then the third day, the fourth day. In the end, the flower plants die! 36．A．open B．help C．draw D．plant 37．A．interesting B．cute C．important D．helpful 38．A．buys B．begins C．celebrates D．cleans 39．A．of B．from C．on D．in 40．A．lives with B．comes back C．joins in D．plays for 41．A．need B．put C．want D．collect 42．A．cool B．dry C．wet D．different 43．A．from B．at C．with D．in 44．A．moves B．hangs C．joins D．takes 45．A．healthy B．happy C．quiet D．strong 46．A．And B．Because C．So D．But 47．A．fast B．together C．really D．only 48．A．time B．idea C．nature D．world 49．A．looks at B．waits for C．puts on D．looks after 50．A．late B．first C．second D．other 第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A.用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 side    basket    arrive    fantastic    plenty of It was warm and sunny today, so my family went for a picnic (野餐). After breakfast, we filled the 51 with cakes, fruit and some other things. Then we started off. It took (花费) us about half an hour to drive to the other 52 of the city. Over there, there are 53 flowers. When we 54 here, we met my best friend and her family. So we had a picnic together. We ate cakes and fruit on the green grass, laughing and talking under the blue sky. What a 55 day! B;阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 Unlike other teens, Adam loves cooking and he is a young cook. His interest starts at 11. After school, when other kids play, he stays in the kitchen to 56 (练习) knife skills. By reading books and watching cooking videos, he makes great 57 (进步). There are 58 (几乎不) any video games or basketballs in his room. At 12, his parents help him turn his bedroom into a small lunch club. Adam cooks for his mother’s friends. 59 (或许) that’s why he improves so fast. He soon becomes a cooking talent. Now many people come to 60 (品尝) Adam’s special food. They have to pay $150 for one 61 (人). Adam enjoys making tasty food. He once said he can cook a carrot so well that you’d never 62 (猜测) it was a carrot. He has a big 63 (目标): to open his own restaurant by 20. “I work hard for my dream, and I hope you can work hard for 64 (你的), too,” Adam says. With hard work, this young cook will surely 65 (成功). 第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) If you are looking forward to travelling in Shanghai , the 144-hour visa-free policy (过境免签政策) helps foreigners see the real China. Because of the policy, it becomes easier for foreigners to travel to China. So many 66 (visit) come to China. Jeffrey was one of 67 (they). Last month, he started his 68 (one) trip to China. He 69 (hear) a lot about China, but he never came to this country. Before this trip, he was quite 70 (worry). But when he arrived in Chongqing, all his worries went away. Everything here was excellent for him. Chongqing was much larger and better than he thought. The tall buildings made him feel like he was in a movie. The local (当地的) people were so friendly and warm. Although they could not speak English well, they greeted him with smiles. During his stay, one of his favorite 71 (activity) was eating the local dishes, such as hot pot. It was so delicious that he could never forget its taste. Also, he bought a lot of gifts for his family and friends. He wanted 72 (share) the happiness and excitement with them. 73 (see) how wonderful China is, he felt happy and lucky. The trip was short, but he knew a lot about this country. Now he 74 (hope) to visit China again. He says he 75 (travel) around China in the near future. 第四部分 书面表达 (共一节，满分20分) 76．在学习Charlie and the Chocolate Factory之后，我们对幸福有了新的理解，请结合故事和自身经历，以Happiness为题，阐述自己的观点，词数80词左右。 内容提要：1. 查理的家庭非常贫困，但他们一家人在一起却很开心。 2. 晚上Charlie和爷爷奶奶坐在床上，听他们讲故事，屋子变成一个幸福的地方。 3. 在我看来，爱才是幸福的关键。没有爱，生活就像没有阳光的花园。 4. 在我的生活中，有父母照顾我，同学帮助我，这让我心中充满爱。 Happiness _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B C A B B B A B C B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B A C B A D A D B C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A B C A B B A C B C 题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答案 D A A C B A B C D B 题号 46 47 48 49 50 答案 D A B A C 1．B 【原文】W: What’s the temperature today? M: It’s minus 20 degrees. 2．C 【原文】A: Hi, Anne. How was your weekend? B: Oh, I feel bad. 3．A 【原文】W: Look! That elephant can play soccer. M: Yeah! And that giraffe can play basketball and volleyball. 4．B 【原文】A: Hello, may I speak to Carrie? B: Hello, speaking. 5．B 【原文】W: May I speak to Simon? M: Sorry, he isn’t in. This is Bob. Can I take a message for you? 6．B 7．A 【原文】A: Li Hua, I know you are from Sanya. What’s the weather like in Sanya? B: In Sanya, the weather is always warm all year long. A: Oh, that’s great. What’s your favorite sport in Sanya? B: Swimming is my favorite sport. A: It’s interesting. I wish to go to Sanya for my holiday. B: That’s a good idea. 8．B 9．C 10．B 【原文】A: Hi, Wu Hai. Do you like traveling? B: Of course. It’s interesting. It helps us see new places and learn different cultures. A: Yes. I think it also makes people more open-minded. I often watch travel videos on Tiktok. B: Me too, but sometimes their videos look too perfect. Real trips aren’t always like that, right? A: You’re right. Still, they show us beautiful places we might never know. B: And they teach us how to plan trips. Last month, I followed a vlogger’s advice to visit a cheap but amazing museum. A: Right. Oh, there goes the bell. Let’s go to the classroom. B: Let’s go. 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．A 【原文】 One day, a beautiful cat takes a walk along the river. She hears other animals saying that she is lovely. She feels happy about her cute looks. And she begins to sing. But when she hears her own song, she becomes unhappy. It isn’t sweet at all! Then, the cat hears a bird singing beautifully. She begins to cry, “Why is my song so bad?” So she goes home. When she is crying, her father comes over. “Why are you so sad?” her father asks. The cat tells her father about her bad song. “Why does the bird sing beautiful songs? But my song sounds bad?” Her father says, “Every animal is beautiful in its own way. The monkey is clever, the lion looks cool, but you have beautiful fur!” The cat stops crying and feels better. “Hmm, maybe you’re right,” she says. “Everyone is great in his own ways.” 16．D 17．A 18．D 本文主要讲述常州市出台新规，要求孩子每周做两小时家务。王梅因学业繁忙不喜欢；刘琦认为这是美好的家庭时光；李雷认为学习生活技能很重要。 16．第一段第一句“Changzhou City has a new rule for parents and their children.”，这条新规是针对“父母和他们的孩子”。 17．根据Liu Qi “‘When my father is washing his car on weekends, I’m often there to help.’”，刘琦周末经常帮他爸爸洗车。 18．根据Li Lei “‘I think learning these life skills (技能) is important.’ ”，他认为这些生活技能很重要，“想要学习一些生活技能”。 19．B 20．C 21．A 22．B 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国南方春季特有的天气回南天（huinantian），内容包含回南天的形成过程、对人类生活和自然的不同影响，以及应对回南天潮湿天气的方法。 19．第一段“It is a special kind of weather in South China in spring”，地点是中国南方。 20．第三段“Although the weather causes lots of problems for people, for nature, it can be useful. Because of the humid weather, plants can grow well with much water and warm air”，指出回南天对自然有用是因为它给植物提供了充足水分和温暖空气。 21．空格后内容介绍了“关闭门窗阻止湿气进入房间、铺报纸吸收水分”等应对潮湿天气的具体做法，选项A意为“我们在潮湿天应该做什么？”，正好引出下文的应对方法，符合段落逻辑。 22．全文围绕回南天这种特殊天气展开，从定义、发生地点、形成原因、对人和自然的影响到应对方法都有介绍，是对回南天的整体介绍，B选项“春季的特殊天气——回南天”可以概括全文核心内容。 23．C 24．A 25．B 26．B 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了锻炼的重要性、好处、方式、地点及注意事项。 23．根据第2段中的“Exercise makes children healthy. At the same time, it can help to make children clever. This helps them to be good at their subjects and do many things very well.”可知，锻炼帮助孩子们保持健康并学习好。 24．根据第5段中的“Exercise gives you amusement. It can make you happy.”可知，锻炼给你带来乐趣，它能使你快乐。amusement的意思是“乐趣”，相当于fun。 25．根据第4段中的“You can play sports at any safe place you like.”可知，我们应该在安全的地方锻炼。 26．根据最后一段中的“It’s great to exercise with friends. And after a sports game, you can make some new friends.”可知，锻炼可以给我们带来友谊。 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．C 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了饥饿的狐狸用花言巧语哄骗乌鸦开口唱歌，最终骗走乌鸦嘴里的肉的故事，告诉我们不要轻易相信他人奉承的道理。      27．第一段直接点明：a crow sits in an apple tree，说明乌鸦在一棵苹果树上。 28．第二段乌鸦内心所想：My sons and daughters will have a nice breakfast，表明乌鸦想把肉给它的儿女。 29．狐狸通过夸赞、哄骗的方式骗走乌鸦的肉，能看出狐狸很聪明。    30．由故事结尾the meat drops down from her mouth可推断，肉掉落之后狐狸最终得到了肉。 31．A 32．B 33．C 34．E 35．Yes, because it’s quick and delicious. 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了快餐和垃圾食品。文章指出汉堡包、炸薯条等快餐虽然受欢迎，但属于垃圾食品，含有大量盐、糖和脂肪，对健康有害。 31．根据第二段“You can order your food and drinks in the restaurant.”，下文提到“Then you can eat there or take it away.”。选项A“You can get your food in three minutes.”描述了快餐速度快的特点，与上下文形成逻辑衔接。 32．根据第三段“Most doctors say junk food is not healthy.”，下文提到“But it’s OK to have junk food sometimes.”。选项B“It is bad for your teeth, stomach and heart.”具体说明了垃圾食品对健康的有害影响，承接上文“not healthy”，与下文“But”形成转折。 33．根据第三段“But it’s OK to have junk food sometimes.”，下文提到“But you’d better not eat junk food more often.”。选项C“You can have it twice a month and it’s not bad for your health.”具体说明了偶尔食用的频率和影响，与上下文形成逻辑衔接。 34．根据第四段“because eating too much junk food may make you fat and weak.”。选项E“Remember: don’t eat too much junk food.”作为段落总起句，与下文形成因果关系。 35．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一。考生需结合文章内容和自己的实际情况作答，合理即可。 36．D 37．A 38．A 39．C 40．B 41．A 42．B 43．C 44．D 45．B 46．D 47．A 48．B 49．A 50．C 本文讲述了健杰在生物课上学到一种花后，自己买种子种植。他每天浇水，看到小苗长出很高兴。但后来植物长得缓慢，他为了让它长得更快而去拉拽植物，连续多日如此，最终花死了。这个故事类似于“拔苗助长”。 36．下课后，他想种一些这种花。 空格处应填plant，表示“种植”。open“打开”，help“帮助”，draw“画画”，均不符合种花的语境。 37．他认为这一定很有趣。 interesting表示“有趣的”，符合他对种花这件事的期待。cute“可爱的”，important“重要的”，helpful“有帮助的”，均不贴切。 38．他去商店买了一些种子。 buys表示“购买”，与种子搭配。begins“开始”，celebrates“庆祝”，cleans“清洁”，均不正确。 39．他在一个雨天把它们种在花园里。 具体到某一天，用介词on。of“属于”，from“从”，in“在……里面（某月某年）”，均不符合。 40．他上学前和放学后都去看它们。 comes back表示“回来”，符合从学校返回的动作。lives with“与……同住”，joins in“参加”，plays for“为……效力”，均不正确。 41．他知道植物需要水才能生长。 need表示“需要”，客观需求。put“放”，want“想要”（主观意愿），collect“收集”，不如need准确。 42．所以当土壤干燥时，他就浇水。 dry表示“干燥的”，与浇水形成因果关系。cool“凉爽的”，wet“湿润的”，different“不同的”，均不需要浇水。 43．一天，一些小植物带着一些绿色的小叶子长出来了。 with表示“带有”，描述植物长出叶子的状态。from“从”，at“在”，in“在……里面”，均不正确。 44．他给它们拍了一些照片。 take pictures表示“拍照”，固定搭配。moves“移动”，hangs“悬挂”，joins“加入”，均不符合。 45．几天后，他高兴地发现花植物长高了。 happy表示“高兴的”，看到植物长高的心情。healthy“健康的”，quiet“安静的”，strong“强壮的”，均不直接表达喜悦。 46．但是在那之后植物长得非常慢。 前一句说植物长高了他高兴，后一句说长得慢，转折关系，用But。And“和”，Because“因为”，So“所以”，均不正确。 47．健杰希望它们能长得快。 fast表示“快速地”，与slowly相对。together“一起”，really“真正地”，only“仅仅”，均不符合期望。 48．他努力思考，想到了一个主意。 idea表示“主意”，符合他思考后想出的办法。time“时间”，nature“自然”，world“世界”，均不正确。 49．他看着植物，心想：“嗯，它一定长得更快了。” looks at表示“看着”，符合他拉拽后观察植物的动作。waits for“等待”，puts on“穿上”，looks after“照顾”，均不符合。 50．第二天，他又拉了一次。 second表示“第二”，与后文“then the third day, the fourth day”形成顺序。late“迟的”，first“第一”，other“其他的”，均不正确。 51．basket 52．side 53． plenty of 54．arrived 55．fantastic 本文讲述了作者一家人在温暖晴朗的天气里外出野餐、与朋友共度美好一天的经历。 51．早饭后，我们把蛋糕、水果和一些其他东西装进篮子里。根据“with cakes, fruit and some other things”及备选词汇可知是把这些东西放进篮子里，basket“篮子”符合语境，此处用名词单数。故填basket。 52．我们花了大约半小时开车到城市的另一边。根据“the other...of the city”可知指“城市的另一边”，side“边”符合语境，此处指另一边，用单数名词。故填side。 53．那儿有许多鲜花。根据“flowers”及备选词汇可知，plenty of“大量”符合语境，修饰复数名词flowers。故填plenty of。 54．当我们到达这里时，我们遇见了我最好的朋友和她一家人。根据“here”可知是到达那里，全文是一般过去时，arrive“到达”需用过去式arrived。故填arrived。 55．多么好的一天啊！根据“We ate cakes and fruit on the green grass, laughing and talking under the blue sky”可知作者认为那天很好，fantastic“极好的”符合语境，修饰名词day。故填fantastic。 56．practise/practice 57．progress 58．hardly 59．Maybe/Perhaps 60．taste 61．person 62．guess 63．goal 64．yours 65．succeed 本文讲述了与其他青少年不同，亚当热爱烹饪，是一名年轻的厨师。他通过练习和阅读烹饪书籍、观看视频不断提升厨艺，12岁时在父母帮助下将卧室改成小午餐俱乐部，如今很多人来品尝他的特色食物，他还有20岁前开自己餐厅的目标，相信努力会让他成功。 56．放学后，当其他孩子玩耍时，他待在厨房练习刀工。“练习”对应的英文单词是“practise”或“practice”，to后接动词原形构成不定式，故填practise/practice。 57．通过阅读书籍和观看烹饪视频，他取得了很大的进步。“进步”对应的英文单词是“progress”，是不可数名词，make great progress表示“取得很大进步”，故填progress。 58．他的房间里几乎没有电子游戏或篮球。“几乎不”对应的英文单词是“hardly”，副词修饰动词，这里修饰“are”，故填hardly。 59．也许这就是他进步如此之快的原因。“或许”对应的英文单词有“Maybe”或“Perhaps”，放在句首，首字母大写，故填Maybe/Perhaps。 60．现在很多人来品尝亚当的特色食物。“品尝”对应的英文单词是“taste”，come to do sth.表示“来做某事”，to后接动词原形，故填taste。 61．每人他们得付150美元。“人”对应的英文单词是“person”，“one”后接名词单数，故填person。 62．他曾经说过，他能把胡萝卜做得如此好，以至于你永远猜不出那是胡萝卜。“猜测”对应的英文单词是“guess”，“would”后接动词原形，故填guess。 63．他有一个很大的目标：在20岁前开自己的餐厅。“目标”对应的英文单词是“goal”，“a”后接名词单数，故填goal。 64．我为我的梦想努力工作，我也希望你能为你的梦想努力工作。“你的”对应的英文单词是“yours”，这里指“你的梦想”，用名词性物主代词，故填yours。 65．通过努力工作，这位年轻的厨师一定会成功。“成功”对应的英文单词是“succeed”，“will”后接动词原形构成一般将来时，故填succeed。 66．visitors 67．them 68．first 69．heard 70．worried 71．activities 72．to share 73．Seeing 74．hopes 75．will travel 本文讲述了因为144小时过境免签政策，许多游客来到中国，杰弗里就是其中之一。他讲述了自己来中国旅行的经历、感受，并表示希望再次来中国旅行，还说在不久的将来会周游中国。 66．所以很多游客来到中国。根据“So many...come to China.”可知，此处指很多游客来到中国，visit“参观”，动词，其名词为visitor“游客”，可数名词，many后接可数名词复数visitors。 67．杰弗里就是他们中的一员。they“他们”，人称代词主格，of是介词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语them。 68．上个月，他开始了他的第一次中国之旅。one“一”，基数词，根据“trip to China”可知，此处指第一次中国之旅，应用序数词first“第一”表示顺序。 69．他听说过很多关于中国的事，但他从未来过这个国家。hear“听说”，动词，根据“but he never came to this country”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式heard。 70．在这次旅行之前，他非常担心。worry“担心”，动词或名词，was后接形容词作表语，worry的形容词为worried“担心的”。 71．在他逗留期间，他最喜欢的活动之一是吃当地菜肴，如火锅。activity“活动”，可数名词，one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数“最……之一”，固定句型，所以此处用activity的复数形式activities。 72．他想和他们分享快乐和兴奋。share“分享”，动词，want to do sth.“想要做某事”，固定短语，所以此处用动词不定式to share作宾语。 73．看到中国是多么美好，他感到高兴和幸运。“see”的逻辑主语是“he”，二者是主动关系，且“see”这个动作发生在“felt”之前，所以用现在分词“Seeing”作状语。 74．现在他希望再次访问中国。hope“希望”，动词，根据“Now”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式hopes。 75．他说他将在不久的将来周游中国。travel“旅行”，动词，根据“in the near future”可知，时态为一般将来时，其结构为will+动词原形。 76． 例文 Happiness After learning Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, I have a new understanding of happiness. Charlie’s family is very poor, but they live happily together. Every night, Charlie stays with his grandparents, listening to their stories. The small room is full of warmth and joy. In my opinion, love is the key to happiness. Without love, life is like a garden without sunshine. In my life, my parents take good care of me and my classmates often help me. All these fill my heart with love. True happiness lies in love around us. 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：结合《查理和巧克力工厂》谈对幸福的新理解；简述查理一家的幸福生活；阐述幸福的真谛与自身感悟 确定人称：第一人称 (I/we)、第三人称 注意事项：紧扣书籍内容，观点明确，语句通顺，逻辑连贯，立意积极 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段（第一段）：由所学书籍引入主题，点明对幸福有了新理解 主体段（第二段）：讲述查理家境贫穷但家庭温暖、和睦幸福的事例 结尾段（第三段）：提出观点——爱是幸福的关键，结合生活实际升华主旨 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：引出主题，理解幸福 have a new understanding of happiness/realize the meaning of happiness/have a deeper idea of joy/learn about true happiness等 要点二：查理一家的幸福 poor but live happily together/full of warmth and joy/live a simple life/stay with family members/share sweet time/be full of love/enjoy family warmth等 要点三：诠释幸福的真谛 love is the key to happiness/fill with love/true happiness lies in love/love creates happiness/family love matters most/treasure the love around us/feel warm and happy from love等 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。What's the temperature today? It's minus twenty degrees. What's the temperature today? It's minus twenty degrees. Listen to the next . question. Hi, and how was your weekend? Oh, I feel bad. Hi, and how was your weekend? Oh, I feel bad. Listen to the next . question. Look, that elephant can play soccer. Yeah, and that giraffe can play basketball and volleyball. Look, that elephant can play soccer. Yeah. and that giraffe can play basketball and volleyball. Listen to the next question. Hello, may I speak to Carry? Hello, speaking. Listen to the next question. May I speak to Simon? Sorry. he isn't in. This is bob. Can I take a message for you? May I speak to Simon? Sorry, he isn't in. This is bob. Can I take a message for you? Listen to the next question. lisa, I know you are from san ya. What's the weather like in san ya. in sa, the weather is always warm all year long. Oh, that's great. What's your favorite sport? In san ya, swimming is my favorite sport. It's interesting. I wish to go to saya for . my holiday. That's a good idea . how I know you are from san. Ya, what's the weather like in sana? In sania, the weather is always warm all year long. Oh, that's great. What's your favorite sport? In sania? Swimming is my favorite sport. It's interesting. I wish to go to san ya for my holiday. That's a good idea. Listen to the next . question. Hi, who do you like traveling? Of course it's interesting. IT helps us see new places and learn different . cultures. I think IT also makes people more open minded. I often watch travel videos on tiktok. Me too. Um but sometimes their videos look too perfect, real drips. I'm always like that. right? You're right still. They show us beautiful places we might never know. and they teach us how to plan trips. Last month, I followed the log ge's advice to visit a cheap but amazing museum. right? Oh, there goes down. Let's go to the classroom. Let's go. Hi, wu, hi. Do you like traveling? Of course it's in interesting IT helps us see new places and learn different . cultures. I think IT also makes people more open minded. I often watch travel videos on tiktok. Me too um but sometimes their videos look too perfect real drips. I'm always like that, right? You're right still. They show us beautiful places we might never know. and they teach us how to plan trips. Last month, I followed the logger advice to visit the cheap but amazing museum. right? Oh, there goes the down. Let's go to the classroom. Let's go. Listen to the next question. One day, a beautiful cat takes a walk along the river SHE. Here's other animals saying that he is lovely. SHE feels happy about her cute looks, and SHE begins to sing, but when he hears her own song, SHE becomes unhappy. IT isn't sweet at all. Then the cat . hears a bird singing beautifully. SHE begins to cry, why is my song so bad? So SHE goes home . when she's . crying, her father comes over. Why are you so sad? Have father asked? Ks, the cat tells her father about her bad song. Why does the birds sing beautiful songs? But my son sounds bad. Her father says. every animal is beautiful in its own way. The monkey is clever. The line looks cool, but you have beautiful fur. The cat stops crying and feels Better. Maybe you're right. SHE says everyone is great in his own ways. One day, a beautiful cat takes a walk along the river SHE. Here's other animals saying that he is lovely. SHE feels happy about her cute looks and SHE begins to saying, but when SHE his her own song, SHE becomes unhappy. IT isn't sweet at all. Then the cat, he is a bird singing beautiful ly SHE begins to cry, why is my song so bad? So SHE goes home . when he . is crying. Her father comes over, why you so sad? Her . father asks. The cat tells her father about her bad song, why is the bird in beautiful songs? But my son sounds bad. Her father says, every animal is beautiful in its own way. The monkey is clever. The lion looks cool, but you have beautiful fur. The cat stops crying and feels Better. Maybe you're right, SHE says. Everyone is great in his own ways. 听力部分到此结束。