期末考前押题组合练（语法填空5篇+短文汉语提示填空5篇+阅读10篇+任务型阅读5篇+写作5篇）（浙江专用）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册（人教版）

**基本信息** 以话题为纲整合语言知识与技能，通过"输入-内化-输出"闭环训练提升综合语言运用能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |短文填空|语法5篇+汉语5篇|语境化考查词法（时态/介词等）与词汇（动词/名词等）|从语法规则到语义理解，构建"形式-意义-使用"三维语言知识体系| |阅读理解|10篇（含跨文化/科技等主题）|细节题+推理题+主旨题，覆盖中考核心题型|话题驱动下的语篇能力进阶，培养信息筛选与文化思辨能力| |任务型阅读|5篇（含补全短文/对话等）|信息匹配与整合，强调语用策略|从碎片化信息到结构化表达，训练逻辑思维与语篇组织能力| |书面表达|5篇（含故事叙述/活动介绍等）|情境化写作，注重内容连贯与语言准确|以话题为载体，实现语言知识向交际能力的转化，发展表达与思维品质|

期末复习考前押题组合练 （语法填空5篇+短文汉语填空5篇+阅读10篇+任务型阅读5篇+写作5篇） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 Animal friends 动物 Unit 2 No Rules, No Order 规则与制度 Unit 3 Keep fit 健康与运动 Unit 4 Eat Well 饮食 Unit 5 Here and Now 日常活动 Unit 6 Rain and Shine 天气 Unit 7 A Day to Remember 难忘的经历 Unit 8 Once upon a Time 寓言故事 一、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, I’m Peter. I’d like to share 1 interesting traditional Chinese story with you. Once upon a time, there was a man called Zhang San. He worked hard and was very careful with his money. He spent many years 2 (save) money until he got 300 taels of silver (银两). He was very happy. But he worried that someone might steal (偷) it. So he decided 3 (find) a safe place. To carry it along with him? Too heavy; To put it in the drawer at home? Not a good idea! 4 (final) he had a “good” idea. At midnight, Zhang San dug a hole (挖洞) in the corner of his backyard, and put all his money in it. However, he still worried. Then he had a “better” idea. He put a sign (标志) near the place saying “No 300 taels of silver buried (埋) here”. Then he 5 (leave) happily. His next door neighbour, Wang Er, saw the whole thing. After Zhang felt 6 (sleep) and went to bed, Wang came out. By the moonlight, he saw the big sign. He knew what it meant. So he stole all the money. But 7 he went away, he felt worried. “What if Zhang San finds his money gone?” Wang Er thought. “What if he suspects (怀疑) me?” Then he had the “best” idea. He left a sign, too, and 8 the sign, it said, “Your neighbour Wang Er did not steal it”. What do you think of the two 9 (man)? It’s my favorite story. What’s 10 (you)? 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Today we went 1 a school trip to a farm! It was tiring but great fun! In the morning, we explored the farm. There were large tents with tomatoes, cucumbers and many other fruits and vegetables. The farmer told 2 (we) about how these fruits and vegetables go from the fields to our tables. I was very interested 3 I usually only see them in the supermarket. Then we got straight to work! First, we picked some 4 (strawberry). The work seemed easy, but it took time to get it right. Slowly, we filled many baskets. In the afternoon, the farmer 5 (teach) us how to cut branches and 6 (leaf) from tomato plants. This helps them to grow more fruit. 7 (final), we watered the plants. Plants need so much work! It was tiring, but I enjoyed 8 (work) with my hands. One thing I learnt today: Farming isn’t easy! It made me think of the saying: “Every grain 9 (come) from hard work.” My mum cooked vegetables for dinner, and they were fresh and delicious! They 10 (certain) taste good when you work for them! Today was really a day to remember. 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。请将答案填写在答题纸指定位置。 Which one do you think is “the king of the animals”, the elephant, the lion or the tiger? They are all smart and strong. In traditional Chinese culture, the tiger is 1 (actual) “the king of the animals”. If you take a look at the tiger, you can find a Chinese character (汉字) “WANG” on 2 (it) forehead (额头). The character means “the king” in Chinese. Most tigers come from China and India. They look 3 (scare). They like eating meat. Tigers can run very fast and they are also good 4 (swim). Tigers need lots of sleep, and they sleep for about 15 hours every day. Some people think they are 5 (danger). But they don’t know tigers are in danger now. In the early 20th century (世纪), the number of tigers was about 100,000. But today it is only a few thousand. People are not friendly 6 tigers. They kill tigers 7 money. People also cut down too many trees. Many tigers lose their 8 (life) and homes. Now many people around the world 9 (try) to help save tigers. It is important for everyone to save tigers. We’re all looking forward to 10 (see) the bright future! There are many rules in Linda’s life. In the morning, she must get up early because she can’t be late 1 school. Then she gets dressed and brushes her teeth. She must have a good breakfast to keep her full of energy. Her typical (典型的) breakfast includes (包括) 2 egg, a glass of milk, some bread and fruit—an apple, a pear, or a few 3 (strawberry). After breakfast, her parents encourage her 4 (walk) to school because they think it’s good for her health. In class, she must focus on learning as they say it is the key to success (成功). After school, she has to clean 5 (she) room because she can’t let her desk get untidy. “A tidy space means a tidy mind,” her mom always says. Before bed, she must read for half an hour every night. Right now, Linda 6 (do) her homework in her room. She follows the rule of finishing it before dinner. Can she 7 (have) fun on weekends? Yes. She 8 (usual) walks her dog after she finishes her homework. But last weekend, she didn’t walk her dog because it was ill. She 9 (take) it to an animal hospital. Rules might be strict (严格的), 10 Linda thinks they’re like training wheels (辅助轮) — they help her grow into her best self! Does it snow where you live? In many places, it 1 (snow) every winter. Snow can be fun, 2 it can also make things harder. Snow brings us much fun. Some children are usually excited when they see snowflakes (雪花) 3 (fall) down from the sky. They love winter just because they can make 4 (snowman). A lot of people love to go sledding (滑雪橇) on snowy days. Some people also choose to go skiing. All of 5 (they) are very popular outdoor activities. However, snow makes some things harder. It is not easy to walk in deep snow. It is hard to see things 6 (clear) when it snows. People need to drive slowly and carefully. Too much snow might be very 7 (danger). Heavy snow can break tree branches (树枝). Sometimes snow can destroy roofs. If 8 is too much snow on the roof, it may break easily. People can do many things to help themselves keep safe on snowy days. 9 example, they can sweep away snow on snowy days. After all, nobody 10 (want) to slip (滑倒) and fall. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 Most kids love sweets. Why? When we eat or drink something sweet, the sugar goes into our blood and influences (影响) our brain. It 1 (留下) good feelings to us, making us want more. In fact, all delicious food do this, but sugar is especially 2 (强大的). That’s why doctors always advise us to cut down on sugar. Early humans often had very little food, so our body learned to keep a lot of sugar as 3 (脂肪). In this way, we 4 (保存) energy for when there is no food. But today, most people have more than 5 (足够的)! So now it may be harming our health. We 6 (肯定地) need to eat less sugar. The trouble is that, in today’s world, our food is 7 (装满) with sugar. Although our meals 8 (似乎) better, large amounts (量) of sugar are added. To solve (解决) the problem, we should take more exercise, at least 9 (一次) or twice a week. And remember, next time if you want more 10 (曲奇饼), eat an apple instead. 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 My favorite way to have fun is doing yoga. Yoga is a way of exercise about stretching (伸展) and holding poses (姿势). The poses are always named after animals like cats, dogs and 1 (蛇). Yoga first came out in India. Now it is 2 (普遍的) all over the world. Many people of all ages do it to 3 (改善) their health. The poses might seem easy but it takes practice to do them better. Doing yoga can help you in many ways. It can bring you a 4 (柔软) body and helps you think more quickly. It can also 5 (放松) your body when you do yoga. This helps you forget your worries. A yoga class for a beginner usually lasts (持续) about 20 to 30 minutes. That’s 6 (足够) for a beginner to learn some easy poses. It’s great for a beginner to have the class 7 (两次) or three times a week. If you want to find a fun way to spend your 8 (空闲) time, yoga is a good choice. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示写出相应单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 I enjoy spending every holiday travelling with my family. My parents are 1 (思想开明的). They 2 (认为) travelling a thousand miles is better than reading a thousand books. So they always visit places of 3 (吸引力) with me. While abroad (在国外), I remember visiting the Monet’s Garden in spring. Colourful   4 (蝴蝶) flew through the flowers and played with one another. The landscape there was amazing, just as beautiful as a 5 (绘画). At home (在国内), during the daytime, the green hills, 6 (草原) and clear water in Altay, Xinjiang caught my eye. At night, thousands of stars shone 7 (明亮地) in the sky. When you get there yourself, you will know that sometimes it’s hard to 8 (描述) the beautiful natural wonders through words. Also, the views on the top of the Huangguoshu Waterfall is also unforgettable. The running water sounds 9 (猛烈的). You can hear it from miles away. 10 (想象) staying with your family and enjoying beautiful scenery different from your city. Isn’t that wonderful? 阅读下面短文，根据小括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 One day, a grasshopper relaxed in a 1 (田野). He ate as much grass as he could. When he was 2 (饱的), he began to play music and jump about happily. Then, an ant walked by slowly and 3 (搬运) some corn. “Come and sing with me!” called the grasshopper. “No,” replied the ant, “I’m busy 4 (收集) food for the winter.” “There’s no 5 (需要) for that! Don’t worry about the winter!” said the grasshopper, “It is 6 (夏天) now. And we have so much food and it is sunny today.” But the ant 7 (摇动) his head and still went on his way. Nearly every day, he walked slowly 8 (经过) the grasshopper with some corn on his back. “What a silly ant!” said the grasshopper. “He should worry about winter when it is winter!” When winter 9 (最后) came and the snow was on the ground, the grasshopper was hungry. However, the ant and his family had plenty to eat. What we can learn from the story is: Work 10 (努力地) today to get ready for tomorrow. 根据下列句子及所给的中文, 写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。 Today, the weather is 1 (雪). I can’t see far, and everything around me looks white. 2 (虽然) it is hard to see clearly, I still decide to go for a walk in the park. I don’t have 3 (某事) special to do, so I think a walk is nice. As I walk towards the 4 (东方), I notice the sun rising. The sun shines 5 (明亮), and soon, the sky turns orange and yellow. It is a beautiful sight. In the park, I see a man sitting on a bench, eating some snacks. I think to myself, “Eating too much salt 6 (造成) health problems. And there is a lot of 7 (脂肪) and sugar. ” It is important to eat healthy food to stay strong. While walking, I feel the 8 (柔软) grass under my feet. It is so comfortable that I stop for a while and sit down. The air is fresh, and I enjoy the quiet moment. Suddenly, the rain is 9 (倾倒) down. The sound of the rain is loud, but I’m not upset. I decide to wait under a tree until the rain stops. After a few minutes, the rain slows down. I think about the 10 (选择) I make every day. Some of them are easy, like what to wear, but others are hard, like what food to eat. I know it’s important to do so to live a healthy life. 二、阅读理解 The weather in the United Kingdom is quite different from that in China. In China, there are four clear seasons. Spring is warm, summer is hot, autumn is cool and winter is cold. However, the weather in the UK is changeable. You can experience four seasons in one day. In the morning, the weather may be warm and sunny, just like spring. But an hour later, black clouds may come and it may rain heavily, more like winter. Then, the rain may stop and the sun may come out again. It can be like summer. In the late afternoon, it may be cool with a gentle wind,like autumn. The UK is an island country. Its weather is influenced (影响) by the sea. The sea makes the temperature not too high in summer and not too low in winter. In summer, the temperature is usually around 20°C. In winter, it is often around 5°C. But in some parts of China, the temperature in summer can be over 30°C, and in winter, it can be below zero. 1．How many seasons are there in China? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 2．What does the underlined word “changeable” mean in Chinese? A．稳定的 B．多变的 C．极端的 D．宜人的 3．Why is the weather in the UK changeable? A．Because it is a country with four seasons. B．Because the people there like different weather. C．Because there are four seasons in one day. D．Because the weather is influenced by the sea. 4．What is the best title of the passage? A．The weather in China. B．The weather in the UK. C．The difference between the UK and China. D．The four seasons in a year. Many children use the Internet to get useful information and relax in their free time. But some of them are not using it in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet. ●Make rules for Internet use with your parents. For example, when you can go online, for how long and what activities you can do online. ●Don’t leak out your password, your real name, home address, age, school, phone number to anyone else. Ask your parents before giving out any personal information. ●Never send a photo of yourself to someone in e-mail unless your parents say it’s OK. ●Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Different chat rooms have different rules and people. You and your parents must make sure it’s a right place for you. ●Never meet any online friend alone without your parents’ permission (允许). Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are. Treat everyone online as strangers. ●Tell your parent or teacher if something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable. ●Treat other people as you’d like to be treated. Never use bad words. ●Remember: Not everything you read on the Internet is true. 1．If you want a true friend on the Internet, what should you do first? A．Tell people your personal information. B．Meet the people online alone. C．Go into a chat room and post a photo online. D．Get your parents’ permission. 2．The underlined phrase “leak out” in the third paragraph may mean ________. A．give out B．give up C．put up D．put on 3．What can we learn from the passage? A．We can use the Internet for as long as we like because it’s useful. B．Rules are an important part of using the Internet. C．Everything we read on the Internet is true. D．If we don’t like anything online, we can use bad words freely. 4．What can be the best title of the passage? A．How to use computers B．Making friends on the Internet C．Internet safety rules D．Information on the Internet Many people in China’s south-eastern coastal areas (东南沿海地区) and Taiwan Island live by fishing. Every day, they sail (航行) on the dangerous sea. Fishermen all hope to come back safely with many fish and live happily with their family. So they ask a kind sea goddess (海神) for help. Her name is Mazu. Do you know her story? In 960 AD, a baby girl named Lin Mo, also called Lin Moniang, was born in a small fishing village on Meizhou Island in Putian, Fujian. She didn’t cry at birth, so her parents named her “Mo (默)”. Lin was special when she was young. She loved reading books and learned a lot about the sea. ▲ . She helped them stay safe. Because of this, people called her “fishermen’s helper”. There are many stories about how she died (死亡). In one story, she lost her life to save fishermen in a terrible storm (风暴). To thank her, people built a temple (庙宇) on the island. They began to look on her as their sea goddess and showed great respect for her. Even today, people still celebrate Mazu’s birthday with all kinds of activities in Taiwan, Meizhou Island, and many other places. Even with modern technology (现代科技), many people still pray (祭拜) to Mazu before going out to sea. Mazu is a symbol of Chinese traditional culture. We should remember her and carry on her good values. 1．According to the passage, what do fishermen ask Mazu for? A．Good jobs and babies. B．Big houses and much money. C．Good weather every day. D．Safety, fish and happy lives. 2．Which sentence can be put in the ▲ ? A．Fishermen didn’t know the sea at all B．She could tell when storms would come C．She liked drawing pictures of fish and boats D．Fishermen asked her for advice before sailing 3．Which words best describe Mazu in the passage? A．Quiet and lucky. B．Kind and helpful. C．Funny and clever. D．Careful and successful. 4．What can we infer from the passage? A．People built the temple for money. B．Mazu helps fishermen and keeps them safe. C．Mazu is still important to many people today. D．Fishermen don’t believe in technology but Mazu. ①A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (专家). If sports aren’t going to be your future, then why should you play them? Why should you practise every day? Wouldn’t it be better to only focus on your lessons? Well, there are a lot of reasons to play sports. ②First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising always keeps you healthy and strong. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (安多芬). It gives you more energy and makes you feel happier. ③Also, sports teach young people how to work as a team. They teach young people to respect their coaches (教练), teammates and players from the other team. Many studies say if a young person plays sports, he or she may have fewer problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed. ④Another good way of sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in clean air. All of these things are important. ⑤Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter. Sports will help you become a better and happier person. 1．How does the writer begin the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By giving examples. C．By asking questions. D．By listing numbers. 2．Which of the following is true about sports according to the passage? A．Exercising can hardly bring people happiness and health. B．When doing sports, we should respect everyone in the game. C．When endorphins are made in our bodies, we will get angry easily. D．If young people do more sports, they will have more problems. 3．What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．Rules. B．Sports. C．Problems. D．Coaches. 4．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． ①Now many schools have more P.E. classes. This is in response to (响应) China’s new standard (标准) on P.E. classes. The standard asks schools to make sure that 10 to 11 percent of all class time must be P.E. classes, third only to Chinese and maths. ②Along with easy exercise like running and long jump, the standard also asks schools to give students other popular sports to do. ③Ma Jiajun, 17, from Jilin, set a new world record for “the most consecutive jump rope triples (连续三摇跳绳)” with 701 times. His teacher Chen Peng said that the school always keeps an eye on P.E. With Ma as a role model (楷模) now, students are more hard-working on not only jump rope but also other kinds of sports. ④All the students need to do Tai Chi, and there’s a Tai Chi contest every year for students. “Different from ball games, Tai Chi relaxed my body and mind, getting me ready for the next class,” said Gao Yuxiang from a middle school of Shandong. ⑤“I really enjoy hip-hop dance,” Ren Jianing, a high school student said. “The class doesn’t need any experience, so anyone can learn it.” Every class they practise a part of the dance and in the next class put the parts together into a dance. “Our shirts are all wet after class on the coldest days of winter,” said Ren. 1．Which of the following is TRUE? A．From the new standard, we know that P. E. is more important than maths and Chinese. B．With Ma as a role model, students are only hard-working on jump rope. C．Students with no experience can’t learn the hip-hop dance class. D．Tai Chi may relax students and get them ready for the next class. 2．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Students now like P. E. classes more than Chinese and maths. B．Tai Chi is the most popular sport among students. C．Students may be hard-working in hip-hop classes. D．Schools should try to teach fewer ball games. 3．The best structure of this passage is _______. A． B． C． D． 4．Which is the best title of this passage? A．P.E. Gets More and More Important? B．How to Be Healthy in P.E. Class? C．China’s New Standard on Classes D．What Was the P.E. Class Like? All over the world, when people say “man’s best friend”, they don’t mean another person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal—a dog! These words show the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give joy to people’s lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die! Animals can be very helpful to people. People teach the dogs to be the “eyes” for a blind person or “ears” for a deaf person. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier too. Because of that, they bring animals into hospitals for “visits”. People hold “Be Kind to Animals Week” in the first week of May. Pet shows are held during the week. If you can’t take part in it, you can also do other things. First, think about how animals make your life richer. If you have a pet, spend more time this week playing with it. Remember to give it delicious food. △ For example, if you see a street dog, just leave it alone, or make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to animals, try to speak up. As people, we must protect animals who can’t speak for themselves. 1．What can we learn from the underlined sentences in the first paragraph? A．Some pets are very important to the owners. B．Pets can make money. C．Money can make pets happy. D．Keeping pets needs lots of money. 2．According to the text, why do scientists bring the dogs to hospitals? A．Because dogs are ill and they need to see the doctor. B．Because dogs can make the patients happier. C．Because dogs miss their owners very much. D．Because dogs can help the doctor find out the problems. 3．Which of the following can be put in △ ? A．Animals are very poor. B．If you have pets, you can take good care of your pets. C．Pets can also protect their owners. D．If you don’t have a pet, be kind to animals around you. 4．What’s the best title for the text? A．People are interested in dogs B．Dogs can help people C．Pets need care and protection D．Pets can make patients feel better In today’s world, there are many amazing technologies (技术), and DeepSeek is one of them. It has quickly become famous because it can do many things that help people. DeepSeek has very powerful language models. These models are like smart brains that can understand and answer our questions. They can work just as well as some very famous models made by other big companies, but they cost less to train. This means more people and companies can use them. One of its cool models is DeepSeek-R1. It is great at reasoning. It can quickly work out difficult problems like planning the best way to deliver packages for a delivery company. It helps businesses make better decisions. DeepSeek uses a special way of working called the “mixture-of-experts” (MoE) architecture. It’s like having many little helpers inside. When it needs to do a task, it only wakes up the helpers that are needed. This makes it work faster and use less power. It also has other smart ways, like multi-head latent attention (MLA), which helps to use memory better. DeepSeek has brought many good changes. Many companies are using it. It helps them work better and save money. However, it also brings some challenges (挑战). Some small companies may find it hard to keep up with this new technology. In the future, we can ask DeepSeek to get even better. It might help us in more areas of our lives, like helping old people with their lives or helping doctors take care of patients. It is really an amazing technology that is changing our world. 1．What does the underlined word “reasoning” mean in Paragraph 3? A．编程 B．写作 C．推理 D．绘画 2．What can DeepSeek-R1 do for a delivery company? A．Hire more workers. B．Deliver packages by itself. C．Design new delivery trucks. D．Plan the best delivery way 3．Which of the following is not true? A．The “mixture-of-experts” (MoE) architecture makes DeepSeek special. B．The “mixture-of-experts” (MoE) architecture is like having many little helpers inside. C．The “mixture-of-experts” (MoE) architecture makes DeepSeek work faster but uses more power. D．Multi-head latent attention (MLA) helps DeepSeek use memory better. 4．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．DeepSeek is good for big companies. B．DeepSeek helps change the world in many ways. C．DeepSeek serves delivery and storage businesses. D．DeepSeek-R1 is important among DeepSeek models. Thank you for watching CCTV’s Around China. I’m a reporter from CCTV. Now, it’s 2:00 p.m. We’re in Sanya. The beach here is beautiful and clean. It’s rainy these days. But today the weather is sunny and hot. There are lots of people here on holiday. Look! Some people are taking photos. Some are swimming in the sea, and others are sunbathing on the beach. Look at these teenagers! They are playing beach volleyball. They are only wearing sports shorts and sunglasses. They are running barefoot (赤脚地). They are really cool. There is a beautiful park with lots of trees near the beach. People like to go to the park for a walk after swimming in the sea. Listen! A man is singing a song with his three children. Some boys are playing the game of hide-and-seek. Some girls are playing yo-yo in the park. Two women are standing under a tree. They are talking. There is a bench in the park. Some old men are sitting on it and playing Chinese chess. And there are a lot of birds singing in the trees. This is a really beautiful and interesting place. Everyone is having a great time here. I like the place so much that I really don’t want to leave. 1．What’s the weather like today in Sanya? A．Cloudy and warm. B．Sunny and hot. C．Windy and cold. D．Rainy and cool. 2．The underlined word “bench” means “________” in Paragraph 3. A．长椅 B．篮子 C．森林 D．闪电 3．What are the teenagers doing on the beach? A．They are taking photos. B．They are sunbathing. C．They are playing Chinese chess. D．They are playing beach volleyball. 4．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The park is behind the beach. B．The beach here is beautiful and clean. C．Two women are singing songs in the park. D．There are no birds in the trees. After I finished middle school, I went to Silver Sand Beach with some of my classmates. That was my first time going to the beach so I still remember it after two years. We left for Silver Sand Beach at 6 a.m. and arrived at about 10 a.m. When we arrived at the hotel, we bought some ice cream to eat. It was too hot. Then we had a good sleep. In the afternoon, we started to enjoy our great trip. We played beach volleyball and then swam in the swimming pool of the hotel. Before dinner we watched the sunset (日落). It was beautiful and we told stories about our lives and talked about our dreams. It was a cool day for all of us. The next morning, we rode bikes to another beach. We took many funny pictures along the way. When we got to Golden Bay Beach, we spent the day there. Golden Bay Beach was very beautiful and there were not many people. We went fishing in the afternoon and watched stars on the beach at night. On the third day, we got up early and went back home. Although we were all tired after the trip, we still had a wonderful time. I would never forget the happy time I had on those days. 1．What is the right order of the activities on the first day? ①played beach volleyball   ②ate ice cream   ③had dinner ④watched the sunset   ⑤swam in the swimming pool A．②①⑤④③ B．②①⑤③④ C．②⑤①③④ D．②⑤④③① 2．What can we learn from the passage? A．The writer and classmates don’t want to visit a beach again. B．The writer and classmates had a great time during the beach trip. C．There are always few people on Golden Bay Beach. D．The writer and classmates didn’t want to go home on the third day. 3．What did the writer think of the trip to the Silver Sand Beach? A．Awful. B．Hopeful. C．Wonderful. D．Terrible. 4．What’s the best title of the passage? A．A Happy Day on the Beach. B．My First Trip to the Beach. C．Welcome to the Beach. D．I Want to Go to the Beach. ①There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter. Each season has its own weather and fun things to do. ②In February the snow begins to melt (融化) and spring comes. Spring is very beautiful. Flowers come out and trees grow new green leaves. Birds come back and build their homes. It is usually warm. It’s a good time for people to spend their free time outside together with their family. ③Then in June summer starts. The temperature in summer is sometimes very high and if it lasts (持续) for days or weeks, we call it a heatwave (热浪). The weather is so hot, but many people love the season because there are lots of water activities they can try, like swimming in lakes or exploring the deep sea. ④Then leaves become yellow, red and brown and autumn comes. The weather is very ▲ in autumn. The sky may be clear and after a little while it may rain heavily. Children like rain and they often go out in their raincoats. Also people often go hiking. ⑤The last season of the year is winter. The sky in winter is grey. There are no leaves on the trees. When the temperature is below zero, the roads become icy. Also, there are many fun different things you can do, such as skating, ice hockey and so on. ⑥Every season brings its own magic! Watch how nature changes each month. You’ll find every season is magical in its own way! 1．What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A．Summer usually starts in May. B．A heatwave often lasts for some hours. C．The temperature in summer is seldom very high. D．People can do many water activities in summer. 2．Which word can be put in the ________ in Paragraph 4? A．freezing B．changeable C．terrible D．stormy 3．Which of the following is the right structure (结构) of the article? A． B． C． D． 4．What is the best title for the article? A．The Magic of Four Seasons. B．Fun Things to Do in Each Season. C．Weather in Different Seasons. D．The Colours of Four Seasons. 三、任务型阅读 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选择正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1~4小题，并回答第5小题。 Do you notice (注意) that weather doesn’t just change the sky? It changes how we feel and what we do every day. 1 When the sun is shining, people often feel happy. Many people enjoy outdoor activities like playing sports, walking in parks, or having picnics. Some students even say they study better on sunny days. 2 Rainy weather can make people feel calm (平静的) or sometimes a little sad. On rainy days, most stay at home to read books, watch movies, or sleep. 3 Grey skies might make people feel tired or less excited. Some people like to stay at home, while others like to go outside. However, cloudy days are perfect for quiet activities like drawing or doing homework. 4 The lightning and dark skies during storms are scary. Strong winds or heavy rain might cancel (取消) plans. People often feel safer staying at home on stormy days. In short, weather affects more than our plans. It also affects our feelings. By understanding this, we can change our activities to stay happy in any weather. A．Clouds make us quiet. B．Rain changes our activities. C． Storms make people afraid. D．Heavy snow makes life hard. E. Sunshine affects our feelings. What do you like to do on rainy days? (答案不少于5个词) 5 阅读下面材料，从所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确的选项，将其序号填入第26—29小题，并回答第30小题。 Book Review of The Little Prince The Little Prince was written by the French writer Antoine during World War II. It’s a book for kids, but adults love it too. 1 The story is about a little prince who lives on a small planet (星球) called B-612. He takes care of a special rose there. But one day, he leaves his planet and starts his journey. He meets different kinds of adults. Some are too proud and some are too boring. Finally, he comes to the earth. 2 He tells the pilot all about his exciting adventures, and they become good friends. What does the book teach us? The book teaches us a lot. It tells us the importance of true friendship. Just like the little prince and the pilot, they share their stories and feelings with each other. 3 The book also shows us love is not just about taking care of someone, but also about being patient and understanding. Who is my favourite character (角色)? 4 The little prince falls in love with it. I am deeply touched by this line — It’s the time you spent on your rose that makes your rose so important. It shows us that we build special relationships with others when we look after them and take responsibility. I think this is a touching book. Everyone should read it, no matter how old they are. A．What is the story about? B．He meets a pilot on the earth. C． Why did the book become popular? D．They listen, understand and grow together. E. The most unforgettable character for me is the rose. Do you want to read The Little Prince? Why?（不超过15词） 5 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，并回答问题。 Tina: What’s your favourite animal, Peter? Peter: Pandas. Tina: 1 Peter: Because they’re very cute! Tina: Yes, they look lovely, especially its two big eyes. Let’s go and see them. Peter: Oh, there they are! They can’t run fast like other animals, but they can climb to the top of the trees. 2 Tina: Yes, they are! Where are they from? Peter: Look here! 3 It’s hot there, so they like standing under trees. It helps them stay cool. Tina: They’re so smart. What do they eat? Peter: Small plants, I think. Tina: I have an apple. Peter: 4 It’s not good for them. Tina: I’m sorry. I won’t do it again. A．I like how they walk. B．They’re good climbers! C． It says they’re from Africa. D．Don’t feed them with your apple! E. Why do you like them so much? What’s your favourite animal? Why? (不超过15词) 5 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项）。并回答最后一题。 Spring is the best time in a year to stay close to and enjoy nature. Everything is coming to life, especially the flowers. From late March to mid-April, Turgen Apricot (吐尔根杏花) Blossom Valley in Ili, Xinjiang, becomes a popular place to visit. The hills then become a beautiful sea of colors with pink and white flowers swinging in the wind. When you walk into the valley, you can see cows and horses eating grass slowly among the flowers. There are no tall buildings or noisy streets. All is quiet and natural. The weather in spring is warm and sunny. Many people come to take photos and enjoy the fresh air. Families can have a picnic on the grass. You can even ride on a horse and feel the flowers touch your face. There are routes specially designed for walking and mountain climbing. Don’t forget to wear comfortable shoes if you want to have a try. If you love nature, this valley is a great choice. Come and see it yourself! A．It is the best time to visit the valley. B．Wild apricot flowers begin to show themselves. C．The valley can be cold and windy sometimes. D．Hiking-lovers can also have a great time. E．The valley is like a peaceful painting. 1． 2． 3． 4． 5．What can you do to have fun in the Turgen Apricot Blossom Valley? (no more than 10 words) 阅读短文，从文后所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项，并回答第5题（请注意小题后的词数要求）。 What Things Really Matter in Life? As there are lots of things to care about in our life, what things really matter? I’d like to share my ideas with you here. Happiness Enjoy your life to the fullest. Your mood (心情) will affect your body. If you are happy, you probably can stay healthy. Try to find the things that make you smile and you’ ll be happy in your life. Education (教育) Following food, clothing and housing, education is the fourth basic (基本的) need for living.Through education, you can be a writer, a doctor, a teacher … You can read books, watch plays and take an interest in the world. Healthy Life Without a healthy lifestyle, life can be hard. So try your best to make everyday life healthy. What are the things you should follow to stay healthy? Drinking enough water also plays an important part. What’s more, doing exercise helps you live a healthy life. Family Time So love your family and spend time with them. No other people can give you unconditional (无条件的) love like your family. They are those who care about you the most and always help you to do your best. A．You’d better have healthy food every day. B．You can have a better life. C．If you are sad, you may get ill. D．There are many needs in people's everyday life. E．It’s your family who will never leave you even in your bad times. 1． 2． 3． 4． 5．What else do you think really matters in your life? Why? (no more than 20 words) 四、书面表达 1．假如你是腾飞，你是一名旅游博主(travel blogger)，正在筹备一期关于“世界各地朋友的日常”的视频内容。请根据以下表格内容，撰写一段视频文案，介绍他们所在城市的天气情况以及正在进行的活动。 Who Place Weather What she/he is doing? Frank Beijing 下棋 Mary Toronto 听音乐 Bill Sydney 踢足球 Wendy New York 看书 注意： 1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整;2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名; 3. 词数60左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, guys! I’m Teng Fei. I’m glad to show you what my friends are doing today. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We are having a good time. Hope you enjoy it. 2．研学旅行是通过集体旅行来开展学习和体验相结合的校外教育活动，每个学生都参加过这些系列活动。假定你是李华，上周日，你们学校组织了一次乘公交车去农场的研学活动，请根据下图提示用英语写一篇短文，向某英语网站投稿，介绍本次活动内容和你的感受。 时间 上周日 地点 未来农场 (the Future Farm) 活动 1. 参观农场；2. 采果种菜；3. 喂养动物等 感受 你觉得…… 注意： (1) 短文必须包含上面表格中的所有信息，可适当增加细节；使行文流畅； (2) 词数80词左右，开头部分已给出，不计入词数； (3) 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息，否则不予计分。 Last Sunday, we went on a school trip to the Future Farm. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．现在是晚上7:30，外面正在下雨。此刻，付兴家里每个人都在做着不同的事情。请依据表格中的提示，发挥想象，撰写一篇文章，描绘每个人正在进行的活动。 Time 7:30 P.M. Weather raining Fu Xing and his father playing chess, interesting, in the living room Fu Xing’s mother exercising, healthy, in the living room Fu Xing’s grandparents watching TV, relaxing, sitting on the sofa Fu Xing’s sister reading books, meaningful (有意义的), in her bedroom. 写作要求：1．文章应包含表格中所有信息，并请适当补充相关内容；2．字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯；3．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；4．字数80词左右；文章开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 This is Fuxing’s family. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Everyone in Fu xing’s family is enjoying his life. 4．假如你是李华，你计划参加学校举办的以“Tell a Story”为主题的诵读活动。请根据以下图片提示和要求，用英语讲述司马光砸缸的故事。 play in the yard fall into the jar hit the vat (砸缸） The child was saved. （孩子得救。） 提示词：石头 stone n.   撞击 hit v.   水缸 vat n.   掉进 fall into 注意：（1）词数70个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 （2）短文中不得使用真实人名和校名。 Hello, friends! I’m Li Hua. Today, I want to tell a story about Sima Guang. _________________________________________________________________________ 5．亲爱的同学们，祝贺大家即将顺利完成七年级的学习！在这一年中，你一定经历了许多开心、感动和难忘的日子。请以“A Day to Remember”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你印象深刻的一天或一次经历，比如春游、运动会等等。写作要点包括：时间、地点、人物、事件、感受。 要求： 词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 文中不得使用真实姓名。 A Day to Remember I had a lot of great memories in Grade 7 and there was a special day for me to remember. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期末复习考前押题组合练 （语法填空5篇+短文汉语填空5篇+阅读10篇+任务型阅读5篇+写作5篇） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 Animal friends 动物 Unit 2 No Rules, No Order 规则与制度 Unit 3 Keep fit 健康与运动 Unit 4 Eat Well 饮食 Unit 5 Here and Now 日常活动 Unit 6 Rain and Shine 天气 Unit 7 A Day to Remember 难忘的经历 Unit 8 Once upon a Time 寓言故事 一、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, I’m Peter. I’d like to share 1 interesting traditional Chinese story with you. Once upon a time, there was a man called Zhang San. He worked hard and was very careful with his money. He spent many years 2 (save) money until he got 300 taels of silver (银两). He was very happy. But he worried that someone might steal (偷) it. So he decided 3 (find) a safe place. To carry it along with him? Too heavy; To put it in the drawer at home? Not a good idea! 4 (final) he had a “good” idea. At midnight, Zhang San dug a hole (挖洞) in the corner of his backyard, and put all his money in it. However, he still worried. Then he had a “better” idea. He put a sign (标志) near the place saying “No 300 taels of silver buried (埋) here”. Then he 5 (leave) happily. His next door neighbour, Wang Er, saw the whole thing. After Zhang felt 6 (sleep) and went to bed, Wang came out. By the moonlight, he saw the big sign. He knew what it meant. So he stole all the money. But 7 he went away, he felt worried. “What if Zhang San finds his money gone?” Wang Er thought. “What if he suspects (怀疑) me?” Then he had the “best” idea. He left a sign, too, and 8 the sign, it said, “Your neighbour Wang Er did not steal it”. What do you think of the two 9 (man)? It’s my favorite story. What’s 10 (you)? 【答案】 1．an 2．saving 3．to find 4．Finally 5．left 6．sleepy 7．before/when 8．on 9．men 10．yours 【导语】本文中Peter分享了“此地无银三百两”这个中国传统故事。 1．句意：我想分享一个有趣的中国传统故事给你。根据“interesting…story”可知，此名词短语中缺不定冠词表“一个”，interesting是元音音素开头，冠词用an。故填an。 2．句意：他花费许多年攒钱，直到他攒了300两银子。根据“spent many years”可知，spend time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，因此应用save的动名词作介词in后的宾语。故填saving。 3．句意：因此他决定去找寻一个安全的地方。根据“decided”可知，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，因此应用不定式to find作宾语。故填to find。 4．句意：最后，他有了一个“好”主意。句子结构完整，final“最后的”，因此应用副词finally修饰整句话，表示事件发展的最终结果。故填Finally。 5．句意：然后他高兴地离开。故事发生在过去，用一般过去时。leave在句子作谓语，过去式为left。故填left。 6．句意：张三感觉瞌睡去睡觉后，王二出门了。根据“felt”可知，后接形容词作表语，sleepy“瞌睡的”。故填sleepy。 7．句意：但在他离开前/时，他感觉很焦虑。根据“…he went away, he felt worried.”可知，此处应用一个从属连词连接前后两句，再结合句意，before“在……前”或when“当……时”符合语境。故填before/when。 8．句意：他也留下一个标牌，并且在标牌上写道“你的邻居王二没有偷它”。根据“…the sign, …”可知，此处为一个介词短语，再结合句意，在标牌上用介词on。故填on。 9．句意：你怎么看待这两个人？根据“the two”可知，后面可数名词应用复数形式。man的复数为men。故填men。 10．句意：你的故事呢？根据“my favorite story”可知，后句询问“你的故事”。用名词性物主代词yours“你的……”。故填yours。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Today we went 1 a school trip to a farm! It was tiring but great fun! In the morning, we explored the farm. There were large tents with tomatoes, cucumbers and many other fruits and vegetables. The farmer told 2 (we) about how these fruits and vegetables go from the fields to our tables. I was very interested 3 I usually only see them in the supermarket. Then we got straight to work! First, we picked some 4 (strawberry). The work seemed easy, but it took time to get it right. Slowly, we filled many baskets. In the afternoon, the farmer 5 (teach) us how to cut branches and 6 (leaf) from tomato plants. This helps them to grow more fruit. 7 (final), we watered the plants. Plants need so much work! It was tiring, but I enjoyed 8 (work) with my hands. One thing I learnt today: Farming isn’t easy! It made me think of the saying: “Every grain 9 (come) from hard work.” My mum cooked vegetables for dinner, and they were fresh and delicious! They 10 (certain) taste good when you work for them! Today was really a day to remember. 【答案】 1．on 2．us 3．because 4．strawberries 5．taught 6．leaves 7．Finally 8．working 9．comes 10．certainly 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者参加学校组织的农场之旅的经历，描述了在农场的所见所闻以及学到的知识。 1．句意：今天我们去参加了一个农场的学校旅行！根据“went...a school trip to a farm”可知考查go on a trip to“到……去旅行”，故填on。 2．句意：农民告诉我们，这些水果和蔬菜是如何从田地里运到我们的餐桌上的。空缺处在动词“told”后应用宾格形式，故填us。 3．句意：我很感兴趣因为我通常只在超市才能看到它们。根据“ I was very interested...I usually only see them in the supermarket.”可知，前后句为因果关系，此处表示原因，使用because。故填because。 4．句意：首先，我们采摘了一些草莓。根据“some”可知此处可数名词应用复数形式，故填strawberries。 5．句意：下午，农民教我们如何从番茄植株上砍下枝条和叶子。根据“Slowly, we filled many baskets.”可知此处语境为一般过去时，故填taught。 6．句意：下午，农民教我们如何从番茄植株上砍下枝条和叶子。此处应是和“branches and”并列的句子成分，即可数名词用复数形式，故填leaves。 7．句意：最后我们给植物浇了水。空缺处位于句首修饰整个句子，用副词形式，故填Finally。 8．句意：虽然很累，但我很享受用双手工作。enjoy doing sth“喜欢、享受做某事”，故填working。 9．句意：每一粒谷物都来自辛勤的劳动。根据“saying”可知此处为谚语应为一般现在时，主语“Every grain”为第三人称单数，故填comes。 10．句意：当你为他们工作时，他们肯定味道很好！空缺处修饰动词“taste”，用副词形式，故填certainly。 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。请将答案填写在答题纸指定位置。 Which one do you think is “the king of the animals”, the elephant, the lion or the tiger? They are all smart and strong. In traditional Chinese culture, the tiger is 1 (actual) “the king of the animals”. If you take a look at the tiger, you can find a Chinese character (汉字) “WANG” on 2 (it) forehead (额头). The character means “the king” in Chinese. Most tigers come from China and India. They look 3 (scare). They like eating meat. Tigers can run very fast and they are also good 4 (swim). Tigers need lots of sleep, and they sleep for about 15 hours every day. Some people think they are 5 (danger). But they don’t know tigers are in danger now. In the early 20th century (世纪), the number of tigers was about 100,000. But today it is only a few thousand. People are not friendly 6 tigers. They kill tigers 7 money. People also cut down too many trees. Many tigers lose their 8 (life) and homes. Now many people around the world 9 (try) to help save tigers. It is important for everyone to save tigers. We’re all looking forward to 10 (see) the bright future! 【答案】 1．actually 2．its 3．scary 4．swimmers 5．dangerous 6．to 7．for 8．lives 9．are trying 10．seeing 【导语】本文主要讨论了老虎作为“百兽之王”的特征、习性以及目前面临的生存危机，并呼吁人们保护老虎。 1．句意：在中国传统文化中，老虎实际上被视为“动物之王”。此处在句中作状语，用副词形式，故填actually。 2．句意：如果你观察一下这只老虎，就会发现它的额头上有个汉字“王”。此处修饰名词forehead，应用形容词性物主代词，it的形容词性物主代词是its。故填its。 3．句意：它们看起来很可怕。look是系动词，后接形容词作表语，scare的形容词形式scary表示“可怕的、吓人的”。故填scary。 4．句意：老虎奔跑速度极快，而且它们是好的游泳者。根据“Tigers can run very fast and they are also good...”及结合提示词可知，老虎也是很好的游泳者，swimmer“游泳者”，可数名词，主语they为复数，空处名词用复数形式。故填swimmers。 5．句意：有些人认为老虎很危险。are是系动词，后接形容词作表语，danger的形容词形式dangerous表示“危险的”。故填dangerous。 6．句意：人们对老虎不友好。be friendly to是固定短语，意为“对……友好”。故填to。 7．句意：他们为了钱财而捕杀老虎。根据“They kill tigers...money.”可知，此处表示目的，用介词for“为了”，故填for。 8．句意：许多老虎失去了生命和家园。形容词性物主代词their后接名词，life表示“生命”，主语“Many tigers”为复数，空处名词需用复数形式，life的复数形式为lives。故填lives。 9．句意：如今，世界各地有许多人正在努力帮助拯救老虎。根据“Now”可知，句子时态是现在进行时，结构为“be+现在分词”，主语many people是复数，be动词用are，try的现在分词是trying。故填are trying。 10．句意：我们都期待着看到美好的未来！look forward to doing sth.表示“期待做某事”，see的动名词形式是seeing。故填seeing。 There are many rules in Linda’s life. In the morning, she must get up early because she can’t be late 1 school. Then she gets dressed and brushes her teeth. She must have a good breakfast to keep her full of energy. Her typical (典型的) breakfast includes (包括) 2 egg, a glass of milk, some bread and fruit—an apple, a pear, or a few 3 (strawberry). After breakfast, her parents encourage her 4 (walk) to school because they think it’s good for her health. In class, she must focus on learning as they say it is the key to success (成功). After school, she has to clean 5 (she) room because she can’t let her desk get untidy. “A tidy space means a tidy mind,” her mom always says. Before bed, she must read for half an hour every night. Right now, Linda 6 (do) her homework in her room. She follows the rule of finishing it before dinner. Can she 7 (have) fun on weekends? Yes. She 8 (usual) walks her dog after she finishes her homework. But last weekend, she didn’t walk her dog because it was ill. She 9 (take) it to an animal hospital. Rules might be strict (严格的), 10 Linda thinks they’re like training wheels (辅助轮) — they help her grow into her best self! 【答案】 1．for 2．an 3．strawberries 4．to walk 5．her 6．is doing 7．have 8．usually 9．took 10．but 【导语】这篇文章主要讲述了琳达生活中存在的各种规则。         1．句意：早上，她必须早起，因为她上学不能迟到。 根据题意可知，“be late for school”是固定短语，意为“上学迟到”，所以此处应填“for”。故填for。 2．句意：她典型的早餐包括一个鸡蛋、一杯牛奶、一些面包和水果—— 一个苹果、一个梨或几颗草莓。根据题意可知，“一个鸡蛋”表示泛指，且“egg”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词“an”。故填an。 3．句意：她典型的早餐包括一个鸡蛋、一杯牛奶、一些面包和水果——一个苹果、一个梨或一些草莓。根据空前“a few…”可知，后接名词复数，所以此处，应用strawberry的复数形式 strawberries，表示泛指。故填strawberries。 4．句意：早餐后，她的父母鼓励她步行去学校，因为他们认为这对她的健康有好处。根据题意可知，“encourage sb. to do sth.”，表示“鼓励某人做某事”，此处应用walk的不定式作宾语补足语。故填to walk。 5．句意：放学后，她必须打扫她的房间，因为她不能让她的书桌不整洁。根据题意可知，这里表示“她的房间”，要用she的形容词性物主代词“her”来修饰名词“room”。故填her。 6．句意：现在，琳达正在她的房间里做作业。 根据“Right now”可知，句子时态是现在进行时，其结构是“be + 动词的现在分词”，主语“Linda”是第三人称单数，be动词用“is”，“do”的现在分词是“doing”。故填is doing。 7．句意：她遵守在晚饭前完成作业的规定。她周末能玩得开心吗？根据题意可知，情态动词“can”后接动词原形，所以此处用“have”。故填have。 8．句意：是的。她通常在完成作业后遛狗。根据“after she finishes her homework.”可知，本句是一般现在时，这里要用副词来修饰动词“walks”，“usual”的副词形式是“usually”，表示“通常”。 故填usually。 9．句意：但上周末，她没有（遛狗）。因为她的狗生病了。她把它带到了动物医院。根据“last weekend”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，“take”的过去式是“took”。故填took。 10．句意：规则可能很严格，但琳达认为它们就像辅助轮——它们帮助她成长为最好的自己！根据题意可知，前一句说规则严格，后一句说琳达认为规则像辅助轮，前后是转折关系，所以用“but”连接。故填but。 Does it snow where you live? In many places, it 1 (snow) every winter. Snow can be fun, 2 it can also make things harder. Snow brings us much fun. Some children are usually excited when they see snowflakes (雪花) 3 (fall) down from the sky. They love winter just because they can make 4 (snowman). A lot of people love to go sledding (滑雪橇) on snowy days. Some people also choose to go skiing. All of 5 (they) are very popular outdoor activities. However, snow makes some things harder. It is not easy to walk in deep snow. It is hard to see things 6 (clear) when it snows. People need to drive slowly and carefully. Too much snow might be very 7 (danger). Heavy snow can break tree branches (树枝). Sometimes snow can destroy roofs. If 8 is too much snow on the roof, it may break easily. People can do many things to help themselves keep safe on snowy days. 9 example, they can sweep away snow on snowy days. After all, nobody 10 (want) to slip (滑倒) and fall. 【答案】 1．snows 2．but 3．falling 4．snowmen 5．them 6．clearly 7．dangerous 8．there 9．For 10．wants 【导语】本文通过描述雪带来的乐趣和危险，提醒人们在享受雪的同时也要注意安全。 1．句意：在许多地方，每年冬天都会下雪。根据“every winter”可知时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数“it”（指代天气），因此此处动词用第三人称单数形式“snows”。故填snows。 2．句意：雪可以很有趣，但它也会让事情变得更困难。根据“Snow can be fun...it can also make things harder.”可知，这里需要一个连词表示转折关系，“but”符合语境。故填but。 3．句意：一些孩子通常看到雪花从天空飘落时会很兴奋。根据“see”可知，see sb doing sth“看见某人正在做某事”，所以此处用现在分词“falling”作宾语补足语，表示雪花正在飘落。故填falling。 4．句意：他们喜欢冬天只是因为他们可以堆雪人。snowman是可数名词，前面没有限定词，此处用复数形式；make snowmen“堆雪人”，故填snowmen。 5．句意：所有这些都是非常受欢迎的户外活动。根据“of”可知，介词后接人称代词的宾格形式，故填them。 6．句意：下雪时很难看清楚东西。此处修饰动词see，需要用副词clearly，故填clearly。 7．句意：太多的雪可能会非常危险。根据“be”可知，此处需要形容词作表语，danger的形容词是dangerous“危险的”。故填dangerous。 8．句意：如果屋顶上有太多的雪，它可能会很容易塌掉。根据句意和结构可知，此处是“there be”句型，表示存在。故填there。 9．句意：例如，他们可以在下雪天扫雪。“for example”是固定搭配，表示举例，首字母大写，故填For。 10．句意：毕竟，没有人想滑倒摔跤。主语“nobody”是不定代词，在语法上视为第三人称单数。文章时态为一般现在时，因此谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故填wants。 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 Most kids love sweets. Why? When we eat or drink something sweet, the sugar goes into our blood and influences (影响) our brain. It 1 (留下) good feelings to us, making us want more. In fact, all delicious food do this, but sugar is especially 2 (强大的). That’s why doctors always advise us to cut down on sugar. Early humans often had very little food, so our body learned to keep a lot of sugar as 3 (脂肪). In this way, we 4 (保存) energy for when there is no food. But today, most people have more than 5 (足够的)! So now it may be harming our health. We 6 (肯定地) need to eat less sugar. The trouble is that, in today’s world, our food is 7 (装满) with sugar. Although our meals 8 (似乎) better, large amounts (量) of sugar are added. To solve (解决) the problem, we should take more exercise, at least 9 (一次) or twice a week. And remember, next time if you want more 10 (曲奇饼), eat an apple instead. 【答案】 1．leaves 2．powerful 3．fat 4．save 5．enough 6．certainly 7．filled 8．seem 9．once 10．cookies 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了糖分对人体的影响，以及现在人们糖分摄入过多的情况和应对建议。 1．句意：它给我们留下美好的感觉，让我们想要更多。 “留下”可译为“leave”，主语“It”是第三人称单数，文章整体是一般现在时，所以动词用第三人称单数形式“leaves”。故填leaves。 2．句意：事实上，所有美味的食物都会这样，但糖尤其强大。 “强大的”可译为“powerful”，此处用形容词作表语。故填powerful。 3．句意：早期人类经常食物很少，所以我们的身体学会将大量糖分以脂肪的形式储存。 “脂肪”可译为“fat”，此处是不可数名词。故填fat。 4．句意：通过这种方式，我们为没有食物的时候保存能量。 “保存”可译为“save”，文章整体是一般现在时，主语“we”是第一人称复数，动词用原形。故填save。 5．句意：但如今，大多数人有超过足够的（糖分）！ “足够的”可译为“enough”，此处是形容词。故填enough。 6．句意：我们肯定需要少吃糖。 “肯定地”可译为“certainly”，此处用副词修饰动词“need”。故填certainly。 7．句意：问题是，在当今世界，我们的食物充满了糖。 “装满”可译为“be filled with”，是固定短语。故填filled。 8．句意：虽然我们的饭菜似乎更好了，但添加了大量的糖。 “似乎”可译为“seem”，主语“our meals”是复数，文章整体是一般现在时，动词用原形。故填seem。 9．句意：为了解决这个问题，我们应该多锻炼，每周至少一次或两次。 “一次”可译为“once”，“once or twice”是固定短语，意为“一两次”。故填once。 10．句意：并且记住，下次如果你想要更多曲奇饼，就吃一个苹果代替吧。 “曲奇饼”可译为“cookie”，根据“more”可知，此处用复数形式“cookies”。故填cookies。 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 My favorite way to have fun is doing yoga. Yoga is a way of exercise about stretching (伸展) and holding poses (姿势). The poses are always named after animals like cats, dogs and 1 (蛇). Yoga first came out in India. Now it is 2 (普遍的) all over the world. Many people of all ages do it to 3 (改善) their health. The poses might seem easy but it takes practice to do them better. Doing yoga can help you in many ways. It can bring you a 4 (柔软) body and helps you think more quickly. It can also 5 (放松) your body when you do yoga. This helps you forget your worries. A yoga class for a beginner usually lasts (持续) about 20 to 30 minutes. That’s 6 (足够) for a beginner to learn some easy poses. It’s great for a beginner to have the class 7 (两次) or three times a week. If you want to find a fun way to spend your 8 (空闲) time, yoga is a good choice. 【答案】1．snakes 2．common 3．improve 4．soft 5．relax 6．enough 7．twice 8．free 【导语】本文主要介绍了瑜伽这项运动以及练习瑜伽的益处和练习方法。 1．句意： 这些姿势总是以像猫、狗和蛇这样的动物命名。snake“蛇”，名词，此处表示泛指，所以空处应填snake的复数形式snakes。故填snakes。 2．句意：现在，它在全世界都很普遍。common“普遍的”，形容词。故填common。 3．句意：许多各年龄段的人都会这么做以改善他们的健康状况。improve“改善”，动词，空前的to是动词不定式符号，其后接动词原形。故填improve。 4．句意：它能给你带来柔软的身体，帮助你更快地思考。空后的body是名词，结合汉语提示可知，空处应填形容词soft，用于修饰名词。故填soft。 5．句意：当你做瑜伽时，它也能放松你的身体。relax“放松”，动词，can后接动词原形。故填relax。 6．句意：对于初学者来说，学习一些简单的姿势就足够了。enough“足够”，形容词。故填enough。 7．句意：对于初学者来说，一周上两到三次课是非常好的。twice“两次”，副词。故填twice。 8．句意：如果你想找一种有趣的方式来打发你的空闲时间，瑜伽是一个不错的选择。空后的time是名词，结合汉语提示可知，空处应填形容词free，用于修饰名词。故填free。 根据短文内容和所给中文提示写出相应单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 I enjoy spending every holiday travelling with my family. My parents are 1 (思想开明的). They 2 (认为) travelling a thousand miles is better than reading a thousand books. So they always visit places of 3 (吸引力) with me. While abroad (在国外), I remember visiting the Monet’s Garden in spring. Colourful   4 (蝴蝶) flew through the flowers and played with one another. The landscape there was amazing, just as beautiful as a 5 (绘画). At home (在国内), during the daytime, the green hills, 6 (草原) and clear water in Altay, Xinjiang caught my eye. At night, thousands of stars shone 7 (明亮地) in the sky. When you get there yourself, you will know that sometimes it’s hard to 8 (描述) the beautiful natural wonders through words. Also, the views on the top of the Huangguoshu Waterfall is also unforgettable. The running water sounds 9 (猛烈的). You can hear it from miles away. 10 (想象) staying with your family and enjoying beautiful scenery different from your city. Isn’t that wonderful? 【答案】 1．open-minded 2．believe/think 3．interest 4．butterflies 5．painting 6．grasslands 7．brightly 8．describe 9．fierce 10．Imagine 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者喜欢和父母到处旅行。 1．句意：我的父母是思想开明的。“思想开明的”对应的英文为open-minded。故填open-minded。 2．句意：他们认为行万里路胜过读万卷书。“认为”对应的英文为believe或think，时态为一般现在时，主语是they，动词用原形。故填believe/think。 3．句意：所以他们总是和我一起去有吸引力的地方游玩。“吸引力”对应的英文为interest，places of interest意为“名胜古迹”。故填interest。 4．句意：彩色的蝴蝶在花丛中飞舞嬉戏。“蝴蝶”对应的英文为butterfly，此处应用复数形式butterflies。故填butterflies。 5．句意：那里的景色美得惊人，就像一幅画一样美丽。“绘画”对应的英文为painting，a后接名词单数形式。故填painting。 6．句意：在国内，白天时，新疆阿勒泰的青山、草原和清澈的水吸引了我的目光。“草原”对应的英文为grassland，此处用复数形式grasslands。故填grasslands。 7．句意：夜晚，成千上万的星星在天空中明亮地闪烁。“明亮地”对应的英文为brightly。故填brightly。 8．句意：当你亲自到那里时，你会知道有时候很难用语言描述这些美丽的自然奇观。“描述”对应的英文为describe，to后接动词原形。故填describe。 9．句意：流水声猛烈。“猛烈的”对应的英文为fierce，作表语。故填fierce。 10．句意：想象一下和家人在一起，欣赏与城市不同的美丽风景。“想象”对应的英文为imagine，此处为祈使句，动词原形开头。故填Imagine。 阅读下面短文，根据小括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 One day, a grasshopper relaxed in a 1 (田野). He ate as much grass as he could. When he was 2 (饱的), he began to play music and jump about happily. Then, an ant walked by slowly and 3 (搬运) some corn. “Come and sing with me!” called the grasshopper. “No,” replied the ant, “I’m busy 4 (收集) food for the winter.” “There’s no 5 (需要) for that! Don’t worry about the winter!” said the grasshopper, “It is 6 (夏天) now. And we have so much food and it is sunny today.” But the ant 7 (摇动) his head and still went on his way. Nearly every day, he walked slowly 8 (经过) the grasshopper with some corn on his back. “What a silly ant!” said the grasshopper. “He should worry about winter when it is winter!” When winter 9 (最后) came and the snow was on the ground, the grasshopper was hungry. However, the ant and his family had plenty to eat. What we can learn from the story is: Work 10 (努力地) today to get ready for tomorrow. 【答案】 1．field 2．full 3．carried 4．collecting 5．need 6．summer 7．shook 8．past 9．finally 10．hard 【导语】本文主要讲述了蚱蜢在夏天只顾享乐不储备食物，而蚂蚁则忙着为冬天收集食物，到了冬天蚱蜢挨饿而蚂蚁有充足食物的故事，告诉人们要为未来努力的道理。 1． 句意：一天，一只蚱蜢在田野里休息。括号内给出的汉语注释是“田野”，对应的英文单词是field，且前面有不定冠词a，用单数形式即可。故填field。 2．句意：当他吃饱了，他开始演奏音乐并快乐地跳来跳去。括号内的汉语是“饱的”，英文表达为full，在句中作表语，符合语境。故填full。 3．句意：然后，一只蚂蚁慢慢地走过，搬运着一些玉米。“搬运”对应的英文单词是carry，文章整体时态为一般过去时，and连接并列动作walked和carried，所以用过去式。故填carried。 4．句意：蚂蚁回答：“不，我正忙着为冬天收集食物。”“收集”的英文是collect，be busy doing sth.是固定短语，意为“忙于做某事”，所以此处用动名词形式collecting。故填collecting。 5． 句意：蚱蜢说：“没必要那样做！不用担心冬天！”“需要”对应的英文单词是need，There’s no need for...是固定句型，意为“……是没必要的”。故填need。 6．句意：现在是夏天。括号内“夏天”的英文是summer，此处表示季节，用单数形式即可，符合语境。故填summer。 7．句意：但是蚂蚁摇了摇头，仍然继续赶路。“摇动”的英文是shake，文章为一般过去时，所以用其过去式shook。故填shook。 8．句意：几乎每天，他都背着一些玉米慢慢地从蚱蜢身边经过。“经过”对应的英文是past，walk past意为“走过，经过”，是固定短语。故填past。 9．句意：当冬天最终到来，地上铺满积雪时，蚱蜢饿了。括号内“最后”的英文是finally，在句中作状语，修饰动词came。故填finally。 10．句意：我们从这个故事中能学到的是：今天努力工作，为明天做准备。“努力地”对应的英文是hard，work hard意为“努力工作”，是固定短语。故填hard。 根据下列句子及所给的中文, 写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。 Today, the weather is 1 (雪). I can’t see far, and everything around me looks white. 2 (虽然) it is hard to see clearly, I still decide to go for a walk in the park. I don’t have 3 (某事) special to do, so I think a walk is nice. As I walk towards the 4 (东方), I notice the sun rising. The sun shines 5 (明亮), and soon, the sky turns orange and yellow. It is a beautiful sight. In the park, I see a man sitting on a bench, eating some snacks. I think to myself, “Eating too much salt 6 (造成) health problems. And there is a lot of 7 (脂肪) and sugar. ” It is important to eat healthy food to stay strong. While walking, I feel the 8 (柔软) grass under my feet. It is so comfortable that I stop for a while and sit down. The air is fresh, and I enjoy the quiet moment. Suddenly, the rain is 9 (倾倒) down. The sound of the rain is loud, but I’m not upset. I decide to wait under a tree until the rain stops. After a few minutes, the rain slows down. I think about the 10 (选择) I make every day. Some of them are easy, like what to wear, but others are hard, like what food to eat. I know it’s important to do so to live a healthy life. 【答案】 1．snowy 2．Although 3．anything 4．east 5．brightly 6．causes 7．fat 8．soft 9．pouring 10．choices 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，描述了作者在雪天出门散步的所见所感，记录了天气变化、沿途风景与个人思考。 1．句意：今天，天气下雪了。此处需形容词作表语，描述天气状态。括号提示“雪”，snowy（下雪的）符合语法和语境。 2．句意：虽然很难看清东西，但我还是决定去公园散步。此处需引导让步状语从句的连词。括号提示“虽然”，Although符合逻辑，句首首字母需大写。 3．句意：我没有什么特别的事情要做，所以我觉得散散步挺好的。句子为否定句，需用不定代词。括号提示“某事”，在否定句中用anything（任何事物）。 4．句意：当我朝东方走去时，我注意到太阳正在升起。此处需名词构成搭配towards the east（朝东方）。括号提示“东方”，用east。 5．句意：阳光明媚地照耀着，很快天空就变成了橙黄色。此处需副词修饰动词shines。括号提示“明亮”，用副词brightly（明亮地）。 6．句意：吃太多盐会造成健康问题。主语为动名词短语，谓语需用第三人称单数。括号提示“造成”，用causes。 7．句意：（零食里）还有很多脂肪和糖。此处需不可数名词与sugar并列。括号提示“脂肪”，用fat。 8．句意：散步时，我感觉到脚下柔软的草地。此处需形容词修饰名词grass。括号提示“柔软”，用soft。   9．句意：突然，大雨倾盆而下。句子为现在进行时，结构为is+动词-ing。括号提示“倾倒”，用pouring，构成pour down（倾盆而下）。 10．句意：我想起了自己每天所做的选择。后文的them指代此词，需用复数名词。括号提示“选择”，用复数choices。 二、阅读理解 The weather in the United Kingdom is quite different from that in China. In China, there are four clear seasons. Spring is warm, summer is hot, autumn is cool and winter is cold. However, the weather in the UK is changeable. You can experience four seasons in one day. In the morning, the weather may be warm and sunny, just like spring. But an hour later, black clouds may come and it may rain heavily, more like winter. Then, the rain may stop and the sun may come out again. It can be like summer. In the late afternoon, it may be cool with a gentle wind,like autumn. The UK is an island country. Its weather is influenced (影响) by the sea. The sea makes the temperature not too high in summer and not too low in winter. In summer, the temperature is usually around 20°C. In winter, it is often around 5°C. But in some parts of China, the temperature in summer can be over 30°C, and in winter, it can be below zero. 1．How many seasons are there in China? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 2．What does the underlined word “changeable” mean in Chinese? A．稳定的 B．多变的 C．极端的 D．宜人的 3．Why is the weather in the UK changeable? A．Because it is a country with four seasons. B．Because the people there like different weather. C．Because there are four seasons in one day. D．Because the weather is influenced by the sea. 4．What is the best title of the passage? A．The weather in China. B．The weather in the UK. C．The difference between the UK and China. D．The four seasons in a year. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．D 4．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了英国与中国的天气差异，介绍了英国天气多变的特点、成因及气温特征，并与中国的四季气候进行了对比。 1．根据文章第一段第二句“In China, there are four clear seasons.”可知，中国有四个季节。 2．根据第二段画线词后的描述“You can experience four seasons in one day.”以及随后列举的一天内天气从暖到雨再到晴再到凉的变化，可知该词意为“多变的”。 3．根据第三段前两句“The UK is an island country. Its weather is influenced by the sea.”可知，受海洋影响是英国天气形成其特点（包括多变和温差小）的主要原因。C选项“一天有四季”是天气多变的表现，而非原因。 4．文章虽然开头提到了中国天气作为对比，但第二、三段主要篇幅都在详细介绍英国天气的多变性、受海洋影响以及气温特点。因此，文章的最佳标题是“英国的天气”。 Many children use the Internet to get useful information and relax in their free time. But some of them are not using it in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet. ●Make rules for Internet use with your parents. For example, when you can go online, for how long and what activities you can do online. ●Don’t leak out your password, your real name, home address, age, school, phone number to anyone else. Ask your parents before giving out any personal information. ●Never send a photo of yourself to someone in e-mail unless your parents say it’s OK. ●Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Different chat rooms have different rules and people. You and your parents must make sure it’s a right place for you. ●Never meet any online friend alone without your parents’ permission (允许). Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are. Treat everyone online as strangers. ●Tell your parent or teacher if something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable. ●Treat other people as you’d like to be treated. Never use bad words. ●Remember: Not everything you read on the Internet is true. 1．If you want a true friend on the Internet, what should you do first? A．Tell people your personal information. B．Meet the people online alone. C．Go into a chat room and post a photo online. D．Get your parents’ permission. 2．The underlined phrase “leak out” in the third paragraph may mean ________. A．give out B．give up C．put up D．put on 3．What can we learn from the passage? A．We can use the Internet for as long as we like because it’s useful. B．Rules are an important part of using the Internet. C．Everything we read on the Internet is true. D．If we don’t like anything online, we can use bad words freely. 4．What can be the best title of the passage? A．How to use computers B．Making friends on the Internet C．Internet safety rules D．Information on the Internet 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了青少年安全使用互联网的几条规则，包括与父母制定上网规则、保护个人信息、谨慎交友等。 1．根据第五条规则“Never meet any online friend alone without your parents’ permission.”可知，未经父母允许，绝不要单独见网友。因此，如果想在网上交到真正的朋友，首先应征得父母的允许。 2．根据第三段内容“Don’t leak out your password, your real name, home address, age, school, phone number to anyone else.”以及后文“Ask your parents before giving out any personal information.”可知，leak out与give out意思相近，表示“泄露、给出”。 3．文章开篇指出有些孩子没有正确使用互联网，随后列出多条使用规则，说明规则是安全使用互联网的重要组成部分。因此B项正确。 4．文章通篇围绕如何安全使用互联网展开，给出了多条具体的安全规则。因此C项“Internet safety rules”最能概括全文主旨。 Many people in China’s south-eastern coastal areas (东南沿海地区) and Taiwan Island live by fishing. Every day, they sail (航行) on the dangerous sea. Fishermen all hope to come back safely with many fish and live happily with their family. So they ask a kind sea goddess (海神) for help. Her name is Mazu. Do you know her story? In 960 AD, a baby girl named Lin Mo, also called Lin Moniang, was born in a small fishing village on Meizhou Island in Putian, Fujian. She didn’t cry at birth, so her parents named her “Mo (默)”. Lin was special when she was young. She loved reading books and learned a lot about the sea. ▲ . She helped them stay safe. Because of this, people called her “fishermen’s helper”. There are many stories about how she died (死亡). In one story, she lost her life to save fishermen in a terrible storm (风暴). To thank her, people built a temple (庙宇) on the island. They began to look on her as their sea goddess and showed great respect for her. Even today, people still celebrate Mazu’s birthday with all kinds of activities in Taiwan, Meizhou Island, and many other places. Even with modern technology (现代科技), many people still pray (祭拜) to Mazu before going out to sea. Mazu is a symbol of Chinese traditional culture. We should remember her and carry on her good values. 1．According to the passage, what do fishermen ask Mazu for? A．Good jobs and babies. B．Big houses and much money. C．Good weather every day. D．Safety, fish and happy lives. 2．Which sentence can be put in the ▲ ? A．Fishermen didn’t know the sea at all B．She could tell when storms would come C．She liked drawing pictures of fish and boats D．Fishermen asked her for advice before sailing 3．Which words best describe Mazu in the passage? A．Quiet and lucky. B．Kind and helpful. C．Funny and clever. D．Careful and successful. 4．What can we infer from the passage? A．People built the temple for money. B．Mazu helps fishermen and keeps them safe. C．Mazu is still important to many people today. D．Fishermen don’t believe in technology but Mazu. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．B 4．C 【导语】本文是一篇文化介绍，讲述了海神妈祖的故事，从她出生的传说、帮助渔民的事迹，到人们对她至今的纪念，反映了妈祖作为中国传统文化象征的重要意义。 1．第一段提到“Fishermen all hope to come back safely with many fish and live happily with their family. So they ask a kind sea goddess for help.”，因此渔民向妈祖祈求平安、鱼获和幸福生活。 2．第三段提到“She loved reading books and learned a lot about the sea.”，结合后文“She helped them stay safe.”，空处应说明她如何帮助渔民，B项既呼应了她懂海洋知识，也为后文“帮助渔民避险”做了铺垫，逻辑连贯。 3．第四段提到“she lost her life to save fishermen in a terrible storm”，结合文章，妈祖帮助渔民安全出海甚至为救人牺牲生命，体现了她的善良和乐于助人。 4．倒数第二段提到“Even today, people still celebrate Mazu’s birthday... many people still pray to Mazu before going out to sea.”，因此妈祖至今对许多人仍然很重要。 ①A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (专家). If sports aren’t going to be your future, then why should you play them? Why should you practise every day? Wouldn’t it be better to only focus on your lessons? Well, there are a lot of reasons to play sports. ②First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising always keeps you healthy and strong. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (安多芬). It gives you more energy and makes you feel happier. ③Also, sports teach young people how to work as a team. They teach young people to respect their coaches (教练), teammates and players from the other team. Many studies say if a young person plays sports, he or she may have fewer problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed. ④Another good way of sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in clean air. All of these things are important. ⑤Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter. Sports will help you become a better and happier person. 1．How does the writer begin the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By giving examples. C．By asking questions. D．By listing numbers. 2．Which of the following is true about sports according to the passage? A．Exercising can hardly bring people happiness and health. B．When doing sports, we should respect everyone in the game. C．When endorphins are made in our bodies, we will get angry easily. D．If young people do more sports, they will have more problems. 3．What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．Rules. B．Sports. C．Problems. D．Coaches. 4．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．B 4．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了参与体育运动的多方面益处，包括锻炼身体、培养团队合作精神、让人走出家门接触自然等，即使不能成为职业运动员，运动也能让人成为更好、更快乐的人。 1．第一段中，作者连续提出“Why should you play them?”、“Why should you practise every day?” “Wouldn’t it be better to only focus on your lessons?”等一系列问题，通过提问引出话题并激发读者思考。因此，作者是以提问的方式开头的。 2．根据第三段中“They teach young people to respect their coaches, teammates and players from the other team.”可知，运动教会年轻人尊重教练、队友和对方球员，也就是尊重比赛中涉及的每一个人，B项表述正确。 3．前文提到“Many studies say if a young person plays sports, he or she may have fewer problems. This is because sports teach people about rules.”，结合上下文逻辑，教给人们规则的主体是“sports（运动）”，因此“They”指代的是“Sports”。 4．第一段提出问题并引出“参与运动有很多理由”的中心论点；第二、三、四段分别从健康与快乐、团队合作与规则、户外活动三个角度展开论述；第五段总结观点，强调即使不成为职业运动员，运动也能帮助人变得更好、更快乐。因此文章结构为“总—分—总”，对应选项D（① / ②③④ / ⑤）。 ①Now many schools have more P.E. classes. This is in response to (响应) China’s new standard (标准) on P.E. classes. The standard asks schools to make sure that 10 to 11 percent of all class time must be P.E. classes, third only to Chinese and maths. ②Along with easy exercise like running and long jump, the standard also asks schools to give students other popular sports to do. ③Ma Jiajun, 17, from Jilin, set a new world record for “the most consecutive jump rope triples (连续三摇跳绳)” with 701 times. His teacher Chen Peng said that the school always keeps an eye on P.E. With Ma as a role model (楷模) now, students are more hard-working on not only jump rope but also other kinds of sports. ④All the students need to do Tai Chi, and there’s a Tai Chi contest every year for students. “Different from ball games, Tai Chi relaxed my body and mind, getting me ready for the next class,” said Gao Yuxiang from a middle school of Shandong. ⑤“I really enjoy hip-hop dance,” Ren Jianing, a high school student said. “The class doesn’t need any experience, so anyone can learn it.” Every class they practise a part of the dance and in the next class put the parts together into a dance. “Our shirts are all wet after class on the coldest days of winter,” said Ren. 1．Which of the following is TRUE? A．From the new standard, we know that P. E. is more important than maths and Chinese. B．With Ma as a role model, students are only hard-working on jump rope. C．Students with no experience can’t learn the hip-hop dance class. D．Tai Chi may relax students and get them ready for the next class. 2．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Students now like P. E. classes more than Chinese and maths. B．Tai Chi is the most popular sport among students. C．Students may be hard-working in hip-hop classes. D．Schools should try to teach fewer ball games. 3．The best structure of this passage is _______. A． B． C． D． 4．Which is the best title of this passage? A．P.E. Gets More and More Important? B．How to Be Healthy in P.E. Class? C．China’s New Standard on Classes D．What Was the P.E. Class Like? 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．C 4．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国新的体育课标准以及学校开设的多种体育课程。 1． 第④段语句“Different from ball games, Tai Chi relaxed my body and mind, getting me ready for the next class”可知，太极可以放松学生身心，为下一节课做好准备。   2．第⑤段语句“Our shirts are all wet after class on the coldest days of winter”可知，即使在冬天最冷的时候，上完嘻哈舞课学生的衣服也会湿透，由此可推断学生们上嘻哈舞课时可能很努力。 3．文章结构为：①②段总述体育课新标准；③④⑤段分别介绍跳绳、太极、嘻哈舞等课程，是“总—分”结构，对应选项C的图示。 4．全文围绕体育课的新标准展开，介绍了学校开设的多种体育课程，因此最佳标题为“P.E. Gets More and More Important?”。 All over the world, when people say “man’s best friend”, they don’t mean another person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal—a dog! These words show the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give joy to people’s lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die! Animals can be very helpful to people. People teach the dogs to be the “eyes” for a blind person or “ears” for a deaf person. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier too. Because of that, they bring animals into hospitals for “visits”. People hold “Be Kind to Animals Week” in the first week of May. Pet shows are held during the week. If you can’t take part in it, you can also do other things. First, think about how animals make your life richer. If you have a pet, spend more time this week playing with it. Remember to give it delicious food. △ For example, if you see a street dog, just leave it alone, or make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to animals, try to speak up. As people, we must protect animals who can’t speak for themselves. 1．What can we learn from the underlined sentences in the first paragraph? A．Some pets are very important to the owners. B．Pets can make money. C．Money can make pets happy. D．Keeping pets needs lots of money. 2．According to the text, why do scientists bring the dogs to hospitals? A．Because dogs are ill and they need to see the doctor. B．Because dogs can make the patients happier. C．Because dogs miss their owners very much. D．Because dogs can help the doctor find out the problems. 3．Which of the following can be put in △ ? A．Animals are very poor. B．If you have pets, you can take good care of your pets. C．Pets can also protect their owners. D．If you don’t have a pet, be kind to animals around you. 4．What’s the best title for the text? A．People are interested in dogs B．Dogs can help people C．Pets need care and protection D．Pets can make patients feel better 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 4．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了人与狗之间的友谊。狗和其他宠物能够帮助人类，所以我们应该善待这些动物。 1．推理判断题。根据“Some people think of their pets as their children. Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!”可知，有些人认为他们的宠物是他们的孩子。有些人甚至在他们死后把所有的钱都留给了他们的宠物，由此可见，有些宠物对主人来说非常重要。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier too. Because of that, they bring animals into hospitals for ‘visits’.”可知，科学家把狗带到医院是因为它们能让病人更快乐。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据“People hold ‘Be Kind to Animals Week’ in the first week of May. Pet shows are held during the week.”可知，上文提到宠物秀；根据“For example, if you see a street dog, just leave it alone, or make friends with it.”可知，下文又举例说看到流浪狗该怎么做，所以这里说的应该是如果你没有宠物，要对周围的动物友善。故选D。 4．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了人与狗之间的友谊。狗和其他宠物能够帮助人类，所以我们应该善待这些动物。C选项“宠物需要照顾和保护”最适合作为文章标题。故选C。 In today’s world, there are many amazing technologies (技术), and DeepSeek is one of them. It has quickly become famous because it can do many things that help people. DeepSeek has very powerful language models. These models are like smart brains that can understand and answer our questions. They can work just as well as some very famous models made by other big companies, but they cost less to train. This means more people and companies can use them. One of its cool models is DeepSeek-R1. It is great at reasoning. It can quickly work out difficult problems like planning the best way to deliver packages for a delivery company. It helps businesses make better decisions. DeepSeek uses a special way of working called the “mixture-of-experts” (MoE) architecture. It’s like having many little helpers inside. When it needs to do a task, it only wakes up the helpers that are needed. This makes it work faster and use less power. It also has other smart ways, like multi-head latent attention (MLA), which helps to use memory better. DeepSeek has brought many good changes. Many companies are using it. It helps them work better and save money. However, it also brings some challenges (挑战). Some small companies may find it hard to keep up with this new technology. In the future, we can ask DeepSeek to get even better. It might help us in more areas of our lives, like helping old people with their lives or helping doctors take care of patients. It is really an amazing technology that is changing our world. 1．What does the underlined word “reasoning” mean in Paragraph 3? A．编程 B．写作 C．推理 D．绘画 2．What can DeepSeek-R1 do for a delivery company? A．Hire more workers. B．Deliver packages by itself. C．Design new delivery trucks. D．Plan the best delivery way 3．Which of the following is not true? A．The “mixture-of-experts” (MoE) architecture makes DeepSeek special. B．The “mixture-of-experts” (MoE) architecture is like having many little helpers inside. C．The “mixture-of-experts” (MoE) architecture makes DeepSeek work faster but uses more power. D．Multi-head latent attention (MLA) helps DeepSeek use memory better. 4．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．DeepSeek is good for big companies. B．DeepSeek helps change the world in many ways. C．DeepSeek serves delivery and storage businesses. D．DeepSeek-R1 is important among DeepSeek models. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．C 4．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了DeepSeek的技术特点及其实际应用，并展望了未来潜力。 1．词句猜测题。根据“It can quickly work out difficult problems like planning the best way to deliver packages for a delivery company.”可知，此处举例说明它可以解决规划快递公司最优送货路线等复杂问题，它是通过逻辑思考和分析来解决问题，故推出划线部分reasoning意为“推理”。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“It can quickly work out difficult problems like planning the best way to deliver packages for a delivery company.”可知，DeepSeek-R1能为快递公司规划最佳送货路线。故选D。 3．推理判断题。根据“This makes it work faster and use less power.”可知，MoE节省能量，而非消耗更多能源。故选C。 4．主旨大意题。根据“It is really an amazing technology that is changing our world.”及通读全文可知，本文主要围绕DeepSeek技术如何改变世界展开。故选B。 Thank you for watching CCTV’s Around China. I’m a reporter from CCTV. Now, it’s 2:00 p.m. We’re in Sanya. The beach here is beautiful and clean. It’s rainy these days. But today the weather is sunny and hot. There are lots of people here on holiday. Look! Some people are taking photos. Some are swimming in the sea, and others are sunbathing on the beach. Look at these teenagers! They are playing beach volleyball. They are only wearing sports shorts and sunglasses. They are running barefoot (赤脚地). They are really cool. There is a beautiful park with lots of trees near the beach. People like to go to the park for a walk after swimming in the sea. Listen! A man is singing a song with his three children. Some boys are playing the game of hide-and-seek. Some girls are playing yo-yo in the park. Two women are standing under a tree. They are talking. There is a bench in the park. Some old men are sitting on it and playing Chinese chess. And there are a lot of birds singing in the trees. This is a really beautiful and interesting place. Everyone is having a great time here. I like the place so much that I really don’t want to leave. 1．What’s the weather like today in Sanya? A．Cloudy and warm. B．Sunny and hot. C．Windy and cold. D．Rainy and cool. 2．The underlined word “bench” means “________” in Paragraph 3. A．长椅 B．篮子 C．森林 D．闪电 3．What are the teenagers doing on the beach? A．They are taking photos. B．They are sunbathing. C．They are playing Chinese chess. D．They are playing beach volleyball. 4．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The park is behind the beach. B．The beach here is beautiful and clean. C．Two women are singing songs in the park. D．There are no birds in the trees. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了央视记者在下午2点于三亚报道，当地沙滩美丽干净，今日天气晴朗炎热，许多人在此度假，沙滩附近的公园里人们也在散步、唱歌、玩游戏等，大家都很开心，记者也很喜欢这个地方。 1．细节理解题。根据“But today the weather is sunny and hot.”可知，三亚今天天气晴朗且炎热。故选B。 2．词句猜测题。根据“Some old men are sitting on it and playing Chinese chess.”可知，老人们可以坐在“bench”上下棋，结合选项可推测“bench”指“长椅”。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Look at these teenagers! They are playing beach volleyball.”可知，青少年们正在沙滩上打沙滩排球。故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据“The beach here is beautiful and clean.”可知，这里的沙滩美丽又干净。故选B。 After I finished middle school, I went to Silver Sand Beach with some of my classmates. That was my first time going to the beach so I still remember it after two years. We left for Silver Sand Beach at 6 a.m. and arrived at about 10 a.m. When we arrived at the hotel, we bought some ice cream to eat. It was too hot. Then we had a good sleep. In the afternoon, we started to enjoy our great trip. We played beach volleyball and then swam in the swimming pool of the hotel. Before dinner we watched the sunset (日落). It was beautiful and we told stories about our lives and talked about our dreams. It was a cool day for all of us. The next morning, we rode bikes to another beach. We took many funny pictures along the way. When we got to Golden Bay Beach, we spent the day there. Golden Bay Beach was very beautiful and there were not many people. We went fishing in the afternoon and watched stars on the beach at night. On the third day, we got up early and went back home. Although we were all tired after the trip, we still had a wonderful time. I would never forget the happy time I had on those days. 1．What is the right order of the activities on the first day? ①played beach volleyball   ②ate ice cream   ③had dinner ④watched the sunset   ⑤swam in the swimming pool A．②①⑤④③ B．②①⑤③④ C．②⑤①③④ D．②⑤④③① 2．What can we learn from the passage? A．The writer and classmates don’t want to visit a beach again. B．The writer and classmates had a great time during the beach trip. C．There are always few people on Golden Bay Beach. D．The writer and classmates didn’t want to go home on the third day. 3．What did the writer think of the trip to the Silver Sand Beach? A．Awful. B．Hopeful. C．Wonderful. D．Terrible. 4．What’s the best title of the passage? A．A Happy Day on the Beach. B．My First Trip to the Beach. C．Welcome to the Beach. D．I Want to Go to the Beach. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和同学第一次去银沙海滩旅行的经历，包括活动安排和感受。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“When we arrived at the hotel, we bought some ice cream to eat.”可知，到达酒店后先吃了冰淇淋，对应②；第2段“We played beach volleyball and then swam in the swimming pool of the hotel.”可知，之后玩了沙滩排球和游泳，分别对应①和⑤；接着“Before dinner we watched the sunset.”可知，先看落日，对应④，然后吃晚餐，对应③。活动顺序为②→①→⑤→④→③。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据文章最后1段“Although we were all tired after the trip, we still had a wonderful time.”可知，尽管疲惫，但大家玩得很开心。故选B。 3．观点态度题。根据文章最后1段“we still had a wonderful time”及“I would never forget the happy time”可知，作者认为旅行非常愉快。选项C“Wonderful”符合。故选C。 4．最佳标题题。全文围绕作者第一次海滩旅行的经历展开，重点描述活动和感受。选项B“我的第一次海滩之旅”最贴合主题。故选B。 ①There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter. Each season has its own weather and fun things to do. ②In February the snow begins to melt (融化) and spring comes. Spring is very beautiful. Flowers come out and trees grow new green leaves. Birds come back and build their homes. It is usually warm. It’s a good time for people to spend their free time outside together with their family. ③Then in June summer starts. The temperature in summer is sometimes very high and if it lasts (持续) for days or weeks, we call it a heatwave (热浪). The weather is so hot, but many people love the season because there are lots of water activities they can try, like swimming in lakes or exploring the deep sea. ④Then leaves become yellow, red and brown and autumn comes. The weather is very ▲ in autumn. The sky may be clear and after a little while it may rain heavily. Children like rain and they often go out in their raincoats. Also people often go hiking. ⑤The last season of the year is winter. The sky in winter is grey. There are no leaves on the trees. When the temperature is below zero, the roads become icy. Also, there are many fun different things you can do, such as skating, ice hockey and so on. ⑥Every season brings its own magic! Watch how nature changes each month. You’ll find every season is magical in its own way! 1．What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A．Summer usually starts in May. B．A heatwave often lasts for some hours. C．The temperature in summer is seldom very high. D．People can do many water activities in summer. 2．Which word can be put in the ________ in Paragraph 4? A．freezing B．changeable C．terrible D．stormy 3．Which of the following is the right structure (结构) of the article? A． B． C． D． 4．What is the best title for the article? A．The Magic of Four Seasons. B．Fun Things to Do in Each Season. C．Weather in Different Seasons. D．The Colours of Four Seasons. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四个季节的特点以及每个季节的天气和可以做的事情。 1．细节理解题。根据第三段“Then in June summer starts…but many people love the season because there are lots of water activities they can try, like swimming in lakes or exploring the deep sea.”可知，夏天人们可以做很多水上活动。故选D。 2．词句猜测题。根据第四段“The sky may be clear and after a little while it may rain heavily.”可知，秋天的天气多变，一会儿可能是晴天，一会儿可能下大雨，因此changeable“多变的”符合语境。故选B。 3．篇章结构题。第一段总述一年有四个季节，每个季节都有自己的天气和有趣的事情可做；第二段至第五段分别描述了春、夏、秋、冬四个季节的特点和活动；第六段总结每个季节都有自己的魔力。因此，文章的结构是总-分-总，即①/②③④⑤/⑥。选项C的结构图与此相符。故选C。 4．最佳标题题。根据最后一段“Every season brings its own magic! Watch how nature changes each month. You’ll find-every season is magical in its own way!”可知，本文主要介绍了每个季节都有自己独特的魔力，因此最佳标题是“四季的魔力”。故选A。 三、任务型阅读 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选择正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1~4小题，并回答第5小题。 Do you notice (注意) that weather doesn’t just change the sky? It changes how we feel and what we do every day. 1 When the sun is shining, people often feel happy. Many people enjoy outdoor activities like playing sports, walking in parks, or having picnics. Some students even say they study better on sunny days. 2 Rainy weather can make people feel calm (平静的) or sometimes a little sad. On rainy days, most stay at home to read books, watch movies, or sleep. 3 Grey skies might make people feel tired or less excited. Some people like to stay at home, while others like to go outside. However, cloudy days are perfect for quiet activities like drawing or doing homework. 4 The lightning and dark skies during storms are scary. Strong winds or heavy rain might cancel (取消) plans. People often feel safer staying at home on stormy days. In short, weather affects more than our plans. It also affects our feelings. By understanding this, we can change our activities to stay happy in any weather. A．Clouds make us quiet. B．Rain changes our activities. C． Storms make people afraid. D．Heavy snow makes life hard. E. Sunshine affects our feelings. What do you like to do on rainy days? (答案不少于5个词) 5 【答案】1．E 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．I like to read books at home on rainy days. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了不同天气如何影响人们的情感和日常活动。 1．根据“When the sun is shining, people often feel happy… Some students even say they study better on sunny days.”可知，阳光明媚时，人们常感到快乐，甚至有学生表示晴天学习效率更高。由此可知，阳光影响情绪，选项E“阳光影响我们的感受”符合语境。故填E。 2．根据“Rainy weather can make people feel calm (平静的) or sometimes a little sad. On rainy days, most stay at home to read books, watch movies, or sleep.”可知，下雨的天气会让人感到平静，有时也会有点悲伤。下雨天，大多数人待在家里看书、看电影或睡觉。由此可知，该段与雨天活动有关，选项B“雨天改变我们的活动”符合语境。故填B。 3．根据“Grey skies might make people feel tired or less excited … cloudy days are perfect for quiet activities like drawing or doing homework.”可知，阴天使人疲惫或不那么兴奋，多云的日子适合绘画或写作业等安静活动。由此可知，阴天人们会安静，选项A“云让我们安静”符合语境。故填A。 4．根据“The lightning and dark skies during storms are scary… People often feel safer staying at home on stormy days.”可知，暴风雨中的闪电和乌云令人恐惧，人们通常选择居家避险。由此可知，暴风雨使人害怕，选项C“暴风雨让人害怕”符合语境。故填C。 5．本题答案不唯一，言之有理即可。故填I like to read books at home on rainy days. 阅读下面材料，从所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确的选项，将其序号填入第26—29小题，并回答第30小题。 Book Review of The Little Prince The Little Prince was written by the French writer Antoine during World War II. It’s a book for kids, but adults love it too. 1 The story is about a little prince who lives on a small planet (星球) called B-612. He takes care of a special rose there. But one day, he leaves his planet and starts his journey. He meets different kinds of adults. Some are too proud and some are too boring. Finally, he comes to the earth. 2 He tells the pilot all about his exciting adventures, and they become good friends. What does the book teach us? The book teaches us a lot. It tells us the importance of true friendship. Just like the little prince and the pilot, they share their stories and feelings with each other. 3 The book also shows us love is not just about taking care of someone, but also about being patient and understanding. Who is my favourite character (角色)? 4 The little prince falls in love with it. I am deeply touched by this line — It’s the time you spent on your rose that makes your rose so important. It shows us that we build special relationships with others when we look after them and take responsibility. I think this is a touching book. Everyone should read it, no matter how old they are. A．What is the story about? B．He meets a pilot on the earth. C． Why did the book become popular? D．They listen, understand and grow together. E. The most unforgettable character for me is the rose. Do you want to read The Little Prince? Why?（不超过15词） 5 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 4．E 5．Possible version: ①Yes, I do. I want to read it because it can teach me a lot.（15词） ②Yes, I want to read it because it tells me the importance of true friendship.（15词） ③No, because I think it’s difficult for me to read the book.（14词） 【导语】本文是一篇书评。主要介绍了《小王子》的故事内容、传达的道理、作者最喜欢的角色，并推荐大家阅读。 1．根据下文“The story is about a little prince who lives on a small planet called B-612...”可知，此处是在介绍故事内容，选项A“这个故事是关于什么的？”符合语境。故选A。 2．根据上文“Finally, he comes to the earth.”以及下文“He tells the pilot all about his exciting adventures...”可知，此处是说小王子在地球遇到了飞行员，选项B“他在地球上遇到了一位飞行员。”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据上文“It tells us the importance of true friendship. Just like the little prince and the pilot, they share their stories and feelings with each other.”可知，此处是延续友谊的话题，说明他们在友谊中的互动，选项D“他们倾听、理解并一起成长。”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据上文“Who is my favourite character?”以及下文“The little prince falls in love with it. It’s the time you spent on your rose...”可知，此处是说最喜欢的角色是玫瑰，选项E“对我来说最难忘的角色是玫瑰。”符合语境。故选E。 5．此题为开放性试题，答案不唯一。示例：①Yes, I do. I want to read it because it can teach me a lot.（15词）②Yes, I want to read it because it tells me the importance of true friendship.（15词）③No, because I think it’s difficult for me to read the book.（14词）（答案不唯一， 合理即可） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，并回答问题。 Tina: What’s your favourite animal, Peter? Peter: Pandas. Tina: 1 Peter: Because they’re very cute! Tina: Yes, they look lovely, especially its two big eyes. Let’s go and see them. Peter: Oh, there they are! They can’t run fast like other animals, but they can climb to the top of the trees. 2 Tina: Yes, they are! Where are they from? Peter: Look here! 3 It’s hot there, so they like standing under trees. It helps them stay cool. Tina: They’re so smart. What do they eat? Peter: Small plants, I think. Tina: I have an apple. Peter: 4 It’s not good for them. Tina: I’m sorry. I won’t do it again. A．I like how they walk. B．They’re good climbers! C． It says they’re from Africa. D．Don’t feed them with your apple! E. Why do you like them so much? What’s your favourite animal? Why? (不超过15词) 5 【答案】1．E 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．My favourite animal is the giraffe because it has a long neck. (答案合理即可) 【导语】本文是一段关于熊猫的对话，Tina和Peter交流了对熊猫的喜爱原因、熊猫的本领、来自哪里以及饮食相关内容。 1．根据“Because they’re very cute!”可知，Tina问的是喜欢熊猫的原因，选项E “你为什么这么喜欢它们？”符合语境。故选E。 2．根据“They can’t run fast like other animals, but they can climb to the top of the trees.”可知，说的是熊猫的攀爬能力，选项B “它们是优秀的攀爬者！”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据“Where are they from?”可知，回答的是熊猫来自哪里，选项C “上面说它们来自非洲。”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据“I have an apple.”以及“It’s not good for them.”可知，Peter提醒不要用苹果喂熊猫，选项D “别用你的苹果喂它们！”符合语境。故选D。 5．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：My favourite animal is the giraffe because it has a long neck. 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项）。并回答最后一题。 Spring is the best time in a year to stay close to and enjoy nature. Everything is coming to life, especially the flowers. From late March to mid-April, Turgen Apricot (吐尔根杏花) Blossom Valley in Ili, Xinjiang, becomes a popular place to visit. The hills then become a beautiful sea of colors with pink and white flowers swinging in the wind. When you walk into the valley, you can see cows and horses eating grass slowly among the flowers. There are no tall buildings or noisy streets. All is quiet and natural. The weather in spring is warm and sunny. Many people come to take photos and enjoy the fresh air. Families can have a picnic on the grass. You can even ride on a horse and feel the flowers touch your face. There are routes specially designed for walking and mountain climbing. Don’t forget to wear comfortable shoes if you want to have a try. If you love nature, this valley is a great choice. Come and see it yourself! A．It is the best time to visit the valley. B．Wild apricot flowers begin to show themselves. C．The valley can be cold and windy sometimes. D．Hiking-lovers can also have a great time. E．The valley is like a peaceful painting. 1． 2． 3． 4． 5．What can you do to have fun in the Turgen Apricot Blossom Valley? (no more than 10 words) 【答案】1．B 2．E 3．A 4．D 5． Take photos, have a picnic and ride a horse. 【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了新疆伊犁吐尔根杏花沟在春天的美丽景色以及游客在那里可以进行的活动。 1．第2段“The hills then become a beautiful sea of colors with pink and white flowers swinging in the wind.”可推知结论空格处应与花朵开放有关，选项B“Wild apricot flowers begin to show themselves.（野生杏花开始绽放。）”承上启下，符合语境。 2．第3段“When you walk into the valley, you can see cows and horses eating grass slowly among the flowers.”以及“All is quiet and natural.”可推知结论空格处应描述这种宁静美好的画面，选项E“The valley is like a peaceful painting.（山谷就像一幅宁静的画。）”符合语境。 3．第4段“The weather in spring is warm and sunny.”以及“Many people come to take photos and enjoy the fresh air.”可推知结论因为天气好，所以是游览的好时机，选项A“It is the best time to visit the valley.（这是游览这个山谷的最佳时间。）”符合语境。 4．第5段“There are routes specially designed for walking and mountain climbing.”可推知结论空格处应与徒步、爬山有关，选项D“Hiking-lovers can also have a great time.（徒步爱好者也能玩得很开心。）”能够引出下文，符合语境。 5．第4段“Many people come to take photos and enjoy the fresh air. Families can have a picnic on the grass. You can even ride on a horse...”可推知结论游客在山谷里可以拍照、野餐、骑马等。故填Take photos, have a picnic and ride a horse.（答案不唯一，符合题意且不超过10个词即可）。 阅读短文，从文后所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项，并回答第5题（请注意小题后的词数要求）。 What Things Really Matter in Life? As there are lots of things to care about in our life, what things really matter? I’d like to share my ideas with you here. Happiness Enjoy your life to the fullest. Your mood (心情) will affect your body. If you are happy, you probably can stay healthy. Try to find the things that make you smile and you’ ll be happy in your life. Education (教育) Following food, clothing and housing, education is the fourth basic (基本的) need for living.Through education, you can be a writer, a doctor, a teacher … You can read books, watch plays and take an interest in the world. Healthy Life Without a healthy lifestyle, life can be hard. So try your best to make everyday life healthy. What are the things you should follow to stay healthy? Drinking enough water also plays an important part. What’s more, doing exercise helps you live a healthy life. Family Time So love your family and spend time with them. No other people can give you unconditional (无条件的) love like your family. They are those who care about you the most and always help you to do your best. A．You’d better have healthy food every day. B．You can have a better life. C．If you are sad, you may get ill. D．There are many needs in people's everyday life. E．It’s your family who will never leave you even in your bad times. 1． 2． 3． 4． 5．What else do you think really matters in your life? Why? (no more than 20 words) 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．E 5．Friends. Because they can make me happy when I’m sad. 【导语】本文主要探讨了生活中真正重要的事物——幸福、教育、健康与家庭。 1．上文讲心情影响身体，快乐则健康，因此填入“If you are sad, you may get ill.”形成对比，说明不快乐的后果。 2．上文讲教育的作用，能让人成为作家、医生等，开阔眼界等。这些最终的结果是拥有更好的生活，因此填入“You can have a better life.”作为教育带来的结果。 3．上文问“保持健康应该做什么”，后文需要给出具体建议，因此填入饮食建议“You’d better have healthy food every day.” 4．上文讲家庭时间，强调家人无条件的爱，因此填入“It’s your family who will never leave you even in your bad times.”承接上文。 5．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一。写出自己认为生活中重要的东西，并给出原因，不超过20词，答案合理即可。 四、书面表达 1．假如你是腾飞，你是一名旅游博主(travel blogger)，正在筹备一期关于“世界各地朋友的日常”的视频内容。请根据以下表格内容，撰写一段视频文案，介绍他们所在城市的天气情况以及正在进行的活动。 Who Place Weather What she/he is doing? Frank Beijing 下棋 Mary Toronto 听音乐 Bill Sydney 踢足球 Wendy New York 看书 注意： 1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整;2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名; 3. 词数60左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, guys! I’m Teng Fei. I’m glad to show you what my friends are doing today. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We are having a good time. Hope you enjoy it. 【答案】例文 Hello, guys! I’m Teng Fei. I’m glad to show you what my friends are doing today. Frank is in Beijing. The weather in Beijing is cloudy. He is playing chess in the park. Mary lives in Toronto. It’s snowy there. She is listening to music at home. Bill is playing soccer outside with his friends. He is in Sydney and it’s sunny there. What about Wendy? She lives in New York. She is reading a book in the library. It’s rainy in New York. We are having a good time. Hope you enjoy it. 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：视频口播文案（记叙文），以现在进行时和一般现在时为主，口语化表达。 明确要点：介绍四位朋友所在城市的天气、介绍他们正在进行的活动 确定人称：第一人称（I/we，博主视角）、第三人称（介绍朋友时用he/she） 注意事项：词数 60 左右；开头结尾已给出，不计入词数；不得透露真实信息。 [第二步：构思布局] 采用总分结构，衔接开头结尾： 开头段：已给出固定开头，点明视频主题。 主体段：按顺序介绍四位朋友的城市天气与活动，用简单句串联，体现画面感。 结尾段：已给出固定结尾，表达对观众的祝福。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍 Frank（Beijing） 地点与天气：is in Beijing. /lives in Beijing /cloudy 活动内容：playing chess /playing chess in the park 细节补充：nice weather /enjoy playing chess outside 要点二：介绍 Mary（Toronto） 地点与天气：lives in Toronto. /in Toronto /snowy 活动内容：listening to music /enjoying music at home 细节补充：too snowy to go out /stay at home 要点三：介绍 Bill（Sydney） 地点与天气：is in Sydney. /stays in Sydney /sunny 活动内容：playing soccer /playing soccer with friends 细节补充：nice weather /feel happy playing outside 要点四：介绍 Wendy（New York） 地点与天气：lives in New York. /in New York /rainy 活动内容：reading a book /reading a book in the library 细节补充：too rainy to go out /stay indoors to read 2．研学旅行是通过集体旅行来开展学习和体验相结合的校外教育活动，每个学生都参加过这些系列活动。假定你是李华，上周日，你们学校组织了一次乘公交车去农场的研学活动，请根据下图提示用英语写一篇短文，向某英语网站投稿，介绍本次活动内容和你的感受。 时间 上周日 地点 未来农场 (the Future Farm) 活动 1. 参观农场；2. 采果种菜；3. 喂养动物等 感受 你觉得…… 注意： (1) 短文必须包含上面表格中的所有信息，可适当增加细节；使行文流畅； (2) 词数80词左右，开头部分已给出，不计入词数； (3) 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息，否则不予计分。 Last Sunday, we went on a school trip to the Future Farm. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Last Sunday, we went on a school trip to the Future Farm. It was sunny that day. At 8:00 in the morning, we went to the farm by bus. When we got there, the farmers first showed us around the farm. Then we helped to pick fruits and learned how to plant vegetables. Some of my classmates fed the animals. In the afternoon, we worked with farmers to water the plants. At five o’clock, we went home. From this trip, I learned many things about farming. Although we were a little tired, we felt very happy. [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：交代活动时间、地点、出行方式；详细介绍三项农场活动；书写个人活动感受与收获。 确定人称：第一人称（we） 注意事项：词数80词左右，包含全部提示要点，不出现真实姓名、学校信息，行文通顺连贯。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接给定开头，点明出行时间和地点。 主体段：具体描写本次研学的核心活动：参观农场、采摘蔬果、种菜、喂养小动物，丰富细节。 结尾段：总结本次研学的收获，表达个人感受，升华活动意义。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：时间和地点 时间：Last Sunday 地点：the Future Farm 出行方式：went there by bus/took a bus to get there等 要点二：核心活动 参观农场：farmers showed us around the farm/visited the whole farm等 采果种菜：picked fresh fruits and learned to plant vegetables/picking fresh fruits and planting vegetables 等 喂养动物：fed the animals/fed lovely farm animals/had fun feeding lovely farm animals等 要点三：个人感受与收获 收获：learnt a lot of knowledge about farming/got more knowledge about farming and nature等 感受：felt happy and fulfilled/a meaningful experience/truly enjoyed this great trip等 3．现在是晚上7:30，外面正在下雨。此刻，付兴家里每个人都在做着不同的事情。请依据表格中的提示，发挥想象，撰写一篇文章，描绘每个人正在进行的活动。 Time 7:30 P.M. Weather raining Fu Xing and his father playing chess, interesting, in the living room Fu Xing’s mother exercising, healthy, in the living room Fu Xing’s grandparents watching TV, relaxing, sitting on the sofa Fu Xing’s sister reading books, meaningful (有意义的), in her bedroom. 写作要求：1．文章应包含表格中所有信息，并请适当补充相关内容；2．字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯；3．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；4．字数80词左右；文章开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 This is Fuxing’s family. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Everyone in Fu xing’s family is enjoying his life. 【答案】 范文     This is Fuxing’s family.     It is 7:30 p.m. now, and it is raining heavily outside. All family members stay at home and do their own things happily. In the living room, Fu Xing and his father are playing chess together. They really think this game is interesting. His mother keeps exercising nearby to keep her body healthy. His grandparents sit comfortably on the sofa and watch TV to relax themselves. Fu Xing’s sister stays quietly in her bedroom and reads books. She believes reading books is really meaningful.     Everyone in Fuxing’s family is enjoying his life. [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，以现在进行时为主 明确要点：时间（晚上 7:30）、天气（下雨）、Fu Xing及其家人的活动、地点与感受 确定人称：第三人称（Fu Xing/his/they） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，词数80词左右，需包含表格所有信息并适当补充 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，交代背景（时间、天气，引出家人都在忙碌） 主体段：按空间顺序，分别描述每位家人的活动、地点和感受 结尾段：总结句，升华主题（家人都在享受生活） [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：背景信息 时间与天气：It is 7:30 p.m. now, and it is raining outside./at this moment/the rain is falling outside 总起氛围：everyone is busy/everyone is doing different things at home 要点二：家人活动与感受 Fu Xing and his father 活动内容：playing chess/playing a game of chess 感受：interesting/have fun playing chess 所在位置：in the living room Fu Xing’s mother 活动内容：exercising/doing some exercise/doing sports 目的：to keep healthy/to stay fit/to keep in good health 所在位置：in the living room Fu Xing’s grandparents 活动内容：watching TV/watching their favorite TV show 感受：relaxing/feel relaxed/sitting comfortably 所在位置：sitting on the sofa Fu Xing’s sister 活动内容：reading books/reading a storybook/reading quietly 感受：meaningful/educational/helpful 所在位置：in her bedroom 要点三：结尾感受 总结句：Everyone in Fuxing’s family is enjoying his life./feel happy/have a good time/enjoy the quiet and warm night 4．假如你是李华，你计划参加学校举办的以“Tell a Story”为主题的诵读活动。请根据以下图片提示和要求，用英语讲述司马光砸缸的故事。 play in the yard fall into the jar hit the vat (砸缸） The child was saved. （孩子得救。） 提示词：石头 stone n.   撞击 hit v.   水缸 vat n.   掉进 fall into 注意：（1）词数70个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 （2）短文中不得使用真实人名和校名。 Hello, friends! I’m Li Hua. Today, I want to tell a story about Sima Guang. _________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】     Hello, friends! I’m Li Hua. Today, I want to tell a story about Sima Guang.     One day, Sima Guang was playing in the yard with his friends. Suddenly, a boy fell into a large vat full of water. The other children were so frightened that they cried for help. However, Sima Guang stayed calm. He quickly picked up a big stone and hit the vat hard. The vat was broken and the water flowed out. Finally, the child was saved. What a brave and smart boy he was! 写作步骤 第一步：审题立意 确定文体：记叙文，一般过去时为主 明确要点：围绕四幅图片和提示词，讲述司马光砸缸救人的故事，重点描述事件的起因、经过和结果，最后表达对司马光的赞赏。 确定人称：第三人称 注意事项：词数70个左右，短文中不得使用真实人名和校名。 第二步：构思布局 两段式结构 开头段：说明自己要讲一个司马光砸缸的故事 主体段：首先交代故事背景，说明司马光和朋友们在院子里玩耍。接着描述突发事件，一个男孩掉进水缸，其他孩子吓坏了。最后描写司马光保持冷静，用石头砸缸救人的经过，并发表感叹。 第三步：要点展开 要点一： 总起介绍要讲的故事：hello\friends\I’m\want to\tell a story\about等 要点二： 故事背景：one day\was playing\in the yard\with friends等 事情经过：suddenly\fell into\large vat\full of water\the other\frightened\cry\help等 故事结果：stayed calm\quickly\picked up\big stone\hit\hard\broken\flowed out \saved\brave\smart等 5．亲爱的同学们，祝贺大家即将顺利完成七年级的学习！在这一年中，你一定经历了许多开心、感动和难忘的日子。请以“A Day to Remember”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你印象深刻的一天或一次经历，比如春游、运动会等等。写作要点包括：时间、地点、人物、事件、感受。 要求： 词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 文中不得使用真实姓名。 A Day to Remember I had a lot of great memories in Grade 7 and there was a special day for me to remember. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Day to Remember   I had a lot of great memories in Grade 7 and there was a special day for me to remember. Last Friday, my friends Gina and Jack asked me to join them in teaching some kids art lessons. When we got there, the kids welcomed us at their school gate with warm smiles. I taught them how to play the guitar. What’s more, Gina taught them how to draw beautiful pictures, and Jack told them something about dancing. With Jack’s help, the children were able to dance by themselves. We ended the day happily with some music and a funny dance. Although we only spent one day with those lovely kids, I will remember this special day forever. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：应包括所有提示要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题，激发读者兴趣，为下文详细描述难忘的一天做铺垫； 第二步，详细叙述这一天的具体经历； 第三步，书写总结，表达感受。 [亮点词汇] ①with one’s help在某人的帮助之下 ②what’s more另外 [高分句型] ①When we got there, the kids welcomed us at their school gate with warm smiles. (时间状语从句) ②Although we only spent one day with those lovely kids, I will remember this special day forever. (让步状语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $