Unit 1 School life 单元培优卷-2026-2027学年沪教版五四学制六年级上学期英语（上海专用）

**基本信息** Unit 1 School life单元培优卷聚焦校园生活主题，通过语法、阅读、写作等多样题型融合语言能力与跨文化意识，适配六年级单元复习，强化基础知识与综合运用能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法选择填空|10分|介词、最高级、被动语态等|以校园实验情境串联语法点，考查语境中语言运用| |阅读理解|46分|细节理解、推理判断、跨文化对比|含“全球校园生活”主题文章，对比芬兰、墨西哥等国校园文化，培养文化意识| |补全对话|10分|选择疑问句回答、目的提问等|模拟校园采访情境，考查实际交际能力，提升思维品质| |写作|18分|邮件格式、校园生活描述|要求给笔友写邮件介绍校园生活，综合运用单元词汇与句型，发展学习能力|

Unit 1 School life 单元培优卷-2026-2027学年沪教版五四学制六年级上学期英语(上海专用) Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分 语法与词汇)(36分) II. Grammar and Vocabulary Choice(语法选择填空)(10分) Read the passage and choose the best answer to complete each blank. My school life is very colourful. I study at Sunshine Middle School. My school day starts _1_ 8 a.m. and ends at 4 p.m. We have different subjects every day, such as maths, geography, science and history. Among all the subjects, I like science _2_. Last week, we did _3_ interesting experiment in the lab. Our teacher told us that many great things _4_ by scientists through experiments. I was very excited _5_ I could do the experiment by myself. Before the experiment, we listened to the teacher's instructions carefully. "_6_ should touch the hot things," she said. We worked in groups of four. Each of us _7_ a chance to try. When we finished, we wrote a report about it. I felt proud of _8_ because I did a good job. My teacher said, "If you always think actively, you _9_ better in your studies." I have already learned a lot from this experience. I believe _10_ active in class is the key to success. I really enjoy my school life! 1. A. in B. at C. on 2. A. most B. more C. much 3. A. a B. an C. the 4. A. invent B. invented C. were invented 5. A. although B. because C. unless 6. A. Everyone B. No one C. Someone 7. A. has B. have C. had 8. A. me B. my C. myself 9. A. will do B. did C. have done 10, A. be B. being C. to be III. Five Choose Four(五选四)(8分) A carefully activities popular different beginning Dear Emma, How's everything going? I'm writing to tell you about my school life. We have many after-school clubs and I join the Science Club. It's very _(1) because we do many interesting experiments. We always listen to the teacher _(2) before we start. We also have sports _(3) like football and basketball games. At the _(4) of this term, we will have a big science fair. I'm really looking forward to it! What about your school life? Write back soon! Yours, Tom B messages during favourite receive online Hello, everyone! Welcome to our school forum. Here you can share your ideas about school life. You can post topics and _(1) replies from other students. _(2) the break, you can check the forum and leave comments. My _(3) topic is "How to make new friends at school". Many students have sent me _(4) with great suggestions. Join us and have fun! IV. Complete the sentences with given words(用所给词适当形式填空)(8分) Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the words in brackets. Our school life is full of joy and challenges. I'm in Grade 6 now. Every morning, we do morning _(1) (exercise) on the playground. My _(2) (one) class starts at 8:10. I am _(3) (interest) in geography because I can learn about different countries and cultures. Our geography teacher, Mr Li, is very _(4) (knowledge). He always tells us interesting stories about the world. We also have a computer lesson every Tuesday. We learn how to send _(5) (message) and search for information online. I am good at ICT because my father is a computer _(6) (design). He taught me a lot. I enjoy _(7) (I) very much at school because I have many good friends. They are all very _(8) (friend) to me. I love my school! V. 按要求填写句子,补全对话(每题2分,共10分) Situation: A school reporter is interviewing a Grade 6 student, Li Ming, in the studio. They are talking about his school life and study habits. Reporter: Good morning, Li Ming! Welcome to our programme "Campus Voice". Today, many students have busy school days. Do you prefer to study in the library or in the classroom? Li Ming: _1_ (对选择疑问句做出回答). The library is usually quieter, and I think it's easier to focus on my homework there. Reporter: I see. _2_ (写出恰当的一般疑问句) before you start your homework every day? Li Ming: Yes, I always make a plan before I start my homework. I list what subjects I need to review and what exercises I should do first. Reporter: _3_ (就目的提问) list all your subjects on your timetable first? Li Ming: So that I won't forget any important tasks. By checking my timetable carefully, I can arrange my time better and finish everything on time. Reporter: And joining after-school clubs is also important, I think. Li Ming: Exactly. I'm in the Science Club and we do many interesting experiments. It's really fun and I learn a lot from it. Reporter: So club activities are really helpful, _4_(写出反意疑问句)? Li Ming: Absolutely. They help us make new friends and learn new skills. I really enjoy them! Reporter: At the end of today's interview, please give one final piece of advice to our young listeners about their school life. _5_ (就方式方法提问) make your school life more colourful? Li Ming: The answer is simple: take part in different activities, join a club you like, and always stay curious about new things! Reporter: How valuable the advice is! Thank you for sharing your school life with us, Li Ming. Li Ming: My pleasure. Part 3 Reading(第三部分 阅读)(46分) VI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) A. Matching(匹配题)(10分) Read the problems and match each one with the correct advice. Write the letter (A-E) in the blank. Problems Advice _1. I have a big test next week. I'm afraid I will fail it. I often feel nervous and can't sleep well. What should I do? _2. My classmates always leave their rubbish on the floor. I want to do something to help our environment, but I don't know where to start. Any advice? _3. My parents are very busy with work. I always feel lonely after school because I have no one to talk to. What can I do? _4. I spend too much time on my phone. I feel like I'm missing out on real life. How can I reduce my screen time? _5. I want to start a school club about technology and making things. I have many ideas but I don't know how to attract more students. A. You can create a group chat or a blog for your club. Share photos and videos of what you do after school. Invite your friends to join your online activities. Technology can be a great tool for building connections! B. Make a study plan and break it into small parts. Review a little every day instead of studying all night. Take short breaks every 30 minutes. Remember to breathe deeply and believe in yourself. You've got this! C. Try joining an after-school club! You can meet new friends who share the same interests. You can also call or send messages to your classmates during the break. Remember, you're not alone! D. Set a timer for your screen use. Spend 30 minutes on your phone, then do something else for 30 minutes. Go outside, read a book, or play a board game with your family. Find a hobby that doesn't need a screen. E. Start with a small action! Put up a poster saying "Clean School, Happy School" on the noticeboard. Ask your teacher to set up a recycling station. Make it a competition between classes. Every little bit helps! B. Multiple Choice(阅读理解选择)(12分) Read the passage and choose the best answer for each question. Schools Around the World School life is different in every country. Let's take a look at some interesting school experiences! In Finland, school days are very short. Students start school at 9 a.m. and finish at 2 p.m. They have a fifteen-minute break after every lesson. During the break, they go outside and play, even in winter! Finnish students don't have much homework. They believe that playing and relaxing are just as important as studying. This is why Finland is famous for its excellent education. In Mexico, students go to school from Monday to Friday. Their school day starts at 8 a.m. and ends at 1 p.m. Some schools also have afternoon classes. Mexican students love to learn about their country's history and culture. They often have special activities, such as making traditional food and dancing. In China, most schools have a very structured timetable. Students usually have lessons from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. They do morning exercises every day. Chinese students work very hard on their subjects. They also join after-school clubs like calligraphy, science and engineering. Technology is becoming more and more important in Chinese classrooms. Many schools now have ICT lessons and online learning platforms. Although school life is different around the world, one thing is the same: students everywhere are learning, growing, and having fun with their friends! 1. When do students in Finland finish school? A. At 1 p.m. B. At 2 p.m. C. At 4 p.m. D. At 9 a.m. 2. How long is the break after every lesson in Finland? A. 5 minutes B. 10 minutes C. 15 minutes D. 20 minutes 3. Why is Finland famous for its education? A. Because they have long school days. B. Because they have more homework. C. Because they value playing and relaxing. D. Because they have more subjects. 4. What special activities do Mexican students often have? A. Making traditional food and dancing. B. Doing morning exercises. C. Having online classes. D. Going to the lab. 5. What is becoming more important in Chinese classrooms? A. Calligraphy B. Engineering C. Technology D. History 6. According to the passage, what is the same about schools around the world? A. The same timetable. B. The same subjects. C. Students are learning and having fun. D. Students all do morning exercises. C. Cloze Test(完形填空)(12分) Read the passage and choose the best word for each blank. My name is Li Ming. I am a Grade 6 student. I love my school because it has many interesting _(1) and clubs. Every day, I learn something new and exciting. This term, we have a new subject — _(2). It is about the technology of computers and the internet. In class, we learn how to _(3) websites, send emails, and even do some simple programming. Our teacher is very _(4) and she always makes the lessons fun. We often work in groups to do projects. Last week, we did a _(5) on "Schools Around the World". We searched online and found many interesting facts. For example, in some countries, students don't go to school every day. They learn at home or online. I think technology will change education in the future. More students will _(6) lessons online. What do you think? 1. A. activities B. actives C. actively D. action 2. A. ICT B. P.E. C. Art D. Music 3. A. visit B. visit to C. visiting D. visited 4. A. boring B. patient C. strict D. famous 5. A. project B. report C. test D. lesson 6. A. take B. takes C. took D. have taken D. Answer Questions(回答问题)(12分) Read the passage and answer the questions below. A School Day in Finland Have you ever wondered what school life is like in Finland? Let me tell you about a typical day at a Finnish school! My name is Elina. I'm a 12-year-old student from Helsinki, the capital of Finland. My school day starts at 9 a.m. and ends at 2 p.m. That's only five hours of class time! But during that time, we learn a lot. We have different subjects like maths, Finnish, English, science and history. We also have art and music classes. What makes our school special is the breaks. After every lesson, we have a fifteen-minute break. During the break, we go outside and play, even when it's snowing! Our teacher says that fresh air and exercise help our brains work better. We don't have any exams until we are 16 years old. Instead, teachers watch our progress and help us improve every day. We also don't have much homework. After school, I do many things — I go to a music club, play with my friends, or go shopping with my mum. Finnish schools also focus on life skills. We learn how to cook, sew, and even repair things. My favourite lesson is woodwork. Last week, I made a wooden boat with my classmates. I think the best part of my school is that everyone is equal. We call our teachers by their first names. We don't wear school uniforms. We are free to express ourselves. That's why I love my school! Task1: 1. Is Elina's school day shorter than most Chinese schools? _ 2. What does Elina learn in her school? (What question) _ 3. When does Elina's school day end? (When question) _ 4. Where is Helsinki? (Where question) _ 5. Why does Elina love her school? (Why question — give at least TWO reasons) _ _ Task2: 6. Do you think short school days are good for students? Please write down your own opinion in about 30 words. (Opinion question) _ _ _ Part 4 Writing(第四部分 写作)(18分) VII. Translation(中译英)(8分) Translate the following sentences into English. 1. 我的学校日早上八点开始,下午四点结束。 _ 2. 每节课后都有十分钟的课间休息。 _ 3. 我们可以在公告栏上找到关于学校社团的信息。 _ 4. 每天做早操和眼保健操对我们的健康有好处。 _ VIII. Composition(写作)(10分) Write an email to your pen friend about your school life. Your email should be at least 80 words. You may use the following points as a reference: - What subjects do you have? - What is your favourite subject and why? - What activities do you do at school? - What do you like most about your school? Dear _, _Yours, _ 答案 Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary II. 语法选择填空答案(10分) 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. B III. 五选四答案(8分) Passage 1: 1. popular 2. carefully 3. activities 4. beginning Passage 2: 1. receive 2. During 3. favourite 4. messages IV. 适当形式填空答案(8分) 1. exercises 2. first 3. interested 4. knowledgeable 5. messages 6. designer 7. myself 8. friendly V. 补全对话答案(10分) 1. I prefer to study in the library. 2. Do you always make a plan 3. Why do you 4. aren't they 5. How can we Part 3 Reading VI-A 匹配题答案(10分) 1. B 2. E 3. C 4. D 5. A VI-B 阅读理解选择答案(12分) 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. C VI-C 完形填空答案(12分) 1. A 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. A VI-D 回答问题答案(12分) 1. Yes, it is. 2. She learns maths, Finnish, English, science, history, art, music, and life skills like cooking, sewing and repairing things. 3. Her school day ends at 2 p.m. / 14:00. 4. Helsinki is the capital of Finland. 5. She loves her school because everyone is equal, they call teachers by first names, they don't wear school uniforms, and they are free to express themselves. (写出任意两点即可) 6. 开放性答案,示例:Yes, I think short school days are good for students because we can have more time to do sports and develop our hobbies. It helps us stay healthy and happy. Part 4 Writing VII. 中译英答案(8分) 1. My school day starts at 8 a.m. and ends at 4 p.m. 2. There is a ten-minute break after every lesson. 3. We can find information about school clubs on the school noticeboard. 4. Doing morning exercises and eye exercises every day is good for our health. VIII. 写作范文(供参考) Dear Lucy, How are you? I'm writing to tell you about my school life. I study at Sunshine Middle School. I'm in Grade 6 now. We have many subjects: maths, geography, science, history, ICT and French. My favourite subject is science because I love doing experiments in the lab. It's so exciting! We have lots of activities too. I join the Technology Club. We meet every Tuesday after school and do interesting projects. Last week, we made a model boat with our teacher. During the break, I often go outside and play with my classmates. What I like most about my school is the friendly atmosphere. Everyone is kind and helpful. I have made many good friends here. What's your school like? Please write back soon! Yours, Li Ming 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $