2027届高三英语一轮复习人教版必修第一册Unit 1 Teenage Life 限时练

EB1U1第一课时 班级： _______ 姓名：_________ 学号：_________ 小组：____________ 1、 单句语法填空 1． __________ (actual), I started to learn kung fu when I was seven years old, but I have long been out of practice. 2． Landing on the moon's far side is very __________ . (challenge) 3． The course has two levels, the beginners and the __________ (advance). 4． Christophe Pires was born and brought up in France, but he speaks English __________ (fluent). 5． The artistic __________  (move) called the Renaissance (文艺复兴) began in Florence. 6． My adviser recommended that I should sign up _________ advanced literature. 7． I prefer the red dress _________ the green one because it fits me better. 8． Not content _________ a big house, a loving family, Selina still tries to build her own career. 二、七选五 Challenges are part of life and something we can all expect to encounter at one point or another during our lifetime. We handle challenges differently;some of us choose to face them head-on, while others flee in uncertainty. 1 The following are simple methods and strategies we can all employ to overcome challenges more effectively. 2 Nike couldn’t have said it any better with their slogan, "Just do it! "Some challenges require us to do just that. Grab the bull by its horns and have the courage to conquer it, no matter how unsure we might feel. Some challenges are urgent and require immediate attention, leaving us with no option but to go ahead full-steam. Educate ourselves. The reason why some issues prove challenging for us is that we aren’t familiar with them. 3 The internet, books, forums, etc. , offer platforms where we can research and learn about our challenges to find strategies against them. Knowledge is definitely powerful and essential in conquering anything. Be persistent. This is what is required to accomplish anything, especially when it comes to overcoming challenges. No matter how difficult our challenges might be, we must be willing to push through and try again and again until we achieve victory over them. 4 Ask for help. There are times when we can’t go it alone and need others to help us conquer whatever challenges we face. 5 Networking with like-minded individuals who can offer us support, suggestions, and solutions is useful in helping us overcome challenges. A．Meet them head-on. B．Adapt a different strategy. C．It is said that two heads are better than one. D．If we give up, we allow the challenges to conquer us instead. E．Therefore, our knowledge and ability to conquer them is limited. F．Whatever our positions, we all wish to conquer them and move on. G．Some challenges can be overwhelming, making us question our ability to overcome them. 三、完形填空 Jenna, a popular girl from Westwood Middle School, had graduated first in her class and was ready for new 1 in high school. 2 , high school was different. In the first week, Jenna went to tryouts (选拔赛) for cheerleaders (啦啦队). She was competing (竞争) against very talented (天赋的) girls, and she knew it would be 3 for her to be selected (选拔). Two hours later, the 4 read a list of the girls for a second tryout. Her heart was 5 as the list ended without her name. Feeling 6 , she walked home carrying her schoolbag full of homework. Arriving home, she started with math. She had always been a good 7 student, but now she was awful (糟糕的). She changed to English and history, and was relieved (带有安慰的) to find that she didn’t have any 8 with the two 9 . Feeling better, she decided not to 10 math for the time being. Later in math class, Jenna devoted herself to figuring out (弄清楚，弄明白) the problems that had given her so much trouble. By the end of class, she 11 how to get them right. As she gathered her 12 and pens, Jenna decided she’d continue to try to fit in (适应) at her new school. She wasn’t sure 13 she’d succeed, but she knew she had to 14 . High school was just as her mom had said, “You will feel like a small fish in a big pond or a big fish in a small pond. The challenge makes you become the 15 fish you can be.” 1．A．processes B．decisions C．challenges D．exercises 2．A．Therefore B．Otherwise C．However D．Besides 3．A．boring B．easy C．difficult D．interesting 4．A．designer B．boss C．winner D．judge 5．A．up B．in C．down D．out 6．A．sad B．strange C．happy D．lonely 7．A．math B．English C．biology D．chemistry 8．A．pleasure B．happiness C．usage D．trouble 9．A．homework B．books C．subjects D．goals 10．A．put on B．turn on C．worry about D．get off 11．A．left B．understood C．hoped D．made 12．A．books B．teachers C．parents D．friends 13．A．whether B．what C．why D．where 14．A．swim B．try C．ask D．escape 15．A．smallest B．best C．weakest D．Poorest 一、单句语法填空 1. Actually 2. challenging 3. advanced 4. fluently 5. movement 6. for 7. to 8. with 二、七选五 1．F 2．A 3．E 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍应对挑战的方法。 1．根据上文“We handle challenges differently; some of us choose to face them head-on, while others flee in uncertainty.”（我们应对挑战的方式各有不同；我们中的一些人选择拥抱并正面面对它们，而另一些人则在不确定中逃离。）根据下文“The following are simple methods and strategies we can all employ to overcome challenges more effectively.”（下面是一些简单的方法和策略，我们都可以用来更有效地克服挑战。）可知，该句承上启下，说明无论如何，我们都要克服困难。故F选项“无论我们的立场是什么，我们都希望克服它们并继续前进。”切题。故选F项。 2．根据下文“Nike couldn’t have said it any better with their slogan, “Just do it!” Some challenges require us to do just that. Grab the bull by its horns and have the courage to conquer it, no matter how unsure we might feel. Some challenges are urgent and require immediate attention, leaving us with no option but to go ahead full-steam.”（耐克用他们的口号“Just do it! ”来表达这一点再好不过了。有些挑战要求我们这样做。无论我们感觉多么不确定，请迎难而上，勇敢征服困难。有些挑战是紧迫的，需要立即关注，我们别无选择，只能全力以赴。）由此可知，该段主要讲述A选项“直面挑战”。故选A项。 3．根据上文“The reason why some issues prove challenging for us is that we aren’t familiar with them.”（有些问题对我们来说具有挑战性的原因是我们不熟悉它们。）空处承接上文说明不熟悉导致的结果。故E选项“因此，我们征服它们的知识和能力是有限的”切题。此处them与上一句呼应。故选E项。 4．根据上文“No matter how difficult our challenges might be, we must be willing to push through and try again and again until we achieve victory over them.”（无论挑战有多么困难，我们都必须愿意坚持下去，一次又一次地尝试，直到取得胜利。）可知，空处为前一句内容的补充，故D选项“如果我们放弃，我们反过来就会让挑战征服我们。”为反向叙述后果，切题。故选D项。 5．根据上文“There are times when we can’t go it alone and need others to help us conquer whatever challenges we face.”（有时我们无法独自应对，需要他人来帮助我们克服所面临的任何挑战。）可知，人多力量大，与志同道合的人建立联系，他们可以为我们提供支持、建议或解决方案，而这些建议有助于帮助我们克服挑战。故C选项“俗语说：人多力量大”切题。故选C项。 三、完形填空 1．C 2．C 3．C 4．D 5．C 6．A 7．A 8．D 9．C 10．C 11．B 12．A 13．A 14．B 15．B 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Jenna以优异的成绩考上了高中。当她来到高中后，感觉很多事情都不顺利，甚至自己曾经很擅长的数学学习方面，也出现了很多困难，但是Jenna并没有放弃，而是不断的努力尝试，她的挑战就是成为池塘里最好的鱼。 1．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Jenna是Westwood中学的一名受欢迎的女孩，她以班上第一名的成绩初中毕业，并准备在高中迎接新的挑战。A. processes过程；B. decisions决定；C. challenges挑战；D. exercises练习。由下文语境和“The challenge”可知，Jenna未能入选啦啦队，学数学也有问题，可得出她的高中有许多挑战。故选C项。 2．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，高中就不一样了。A. Therefore因此；B. Otherwise否则；C. However然而；D. Besides此外。由上文“Jenna, a popular girl from Westwood Middle School, had graduated first in her class (Jenna是Westwood中学的一名受欢迎的女孩，她以班上第一名的成绩初中毕业)”，下文“high school was different”和下文讲“Jenna的高中有许多挑战”可知，上下文转折关系。故选C项。 3．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她正在与非常有才华的女孩竞争，她知道自己很难被选中。A. boring无聊的；B. easy简单的；C. difficult困难的；D. interesting有趣的。由上文“She was competing (竞争) against very talented (天赋的) girls”可知，Jenna与富有天赋的女孩竞争，所以她知道被选中很困难。故选C项。 4．考查名词词义辨析。句意：两个小时后，裁判宣读了第二次选拔的女孩名单。A. designer设计师；B. boss老板；C. winner赢家；D. judge裁判。由下文“read a list of the girls for a second tryout”可知，Jenna参加啦啦队选拔，应是裁判宣读进入第二轮选拔的名单。故选D项。 5．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：名单上没有她的名字，她心情沮丧。A. up向上的；B. in流行的；C. down沮丧的；D. out不在家的。由下文“as the list ended without her name”可知，当名单中没有Jenna，她应该是沮丧的。故选C项。 6．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她很伤心，背着装满作业的书包走回家。A. sad悲伤的；B. strange奇怪的；C. happy高兴的；D. lonely孤独的。由上文“Her heart was 　　5　　 as the list ended without her name. (名单上没有她的名字，她心情沮丧)”可知，Jenna未能入选啦啦队，自然是伤心的。故选A项。 7．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她一直是个数学好学生，但现在她糟糕透了。A. math数学；B. English英语；C. biology生物；D. chemistry化学。由上文“Arriving home, she started with math. (到家后，她开始学习数学)”和转折词but可知，她擅长数学，但现在做数学作业却很困难。故选A项。 8．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她改学英语和历史，当她发现自己在这两门课上没有遇到任何麻烦时，她松了一口气。A. pleasure高兴；B. happiness幸福；C. usage使用；D. trouble麻烦。由上文“was relieved (带有安慰的) to find”和下文“Feeling better (感觉好多了)”可知，她学历史和英语没有遇到任何麻烦，才会感到宽慰。故选D项。 9．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她改学英语和历史，当她发现自己在这两门课上没有遇到任何麻烦时，她松了一口气。A. homework作业；B. books书本；C. subjects科目；D. goals目标。呼应上文“She changed to English and history (她改学英语和历史)”讲英语和历史这两门科目。故选C项。 10．考查动词短语辨析。句意：感觉好多了，她决定暂时不用担心数学。A. put on上演；B. turn on打开；C. worry about担忧；D. get off离开。由上文语境可知，她学历史和英语没有遇到任何麻烦，这给了她自信，她感觉好多了，决定暂且不担心数学了。故选C项。 11．考查动词词义辨析。句意：到下课时，她明白了如何把它们做好。A. left留下；B. understood理解；C. hoped希望；D. made制作。由上文“Later in math class, Jenna devoted herself to figuring out (弄清楚，弄明白) the problems that had given her so much trouble (在后来的数学课上，Jenna专心于解决那些给她带来很多麻烦的问题)”可知，通过努力，Jenna终于明白了如何解决给她带来麻烦的数学问题。故选B项。 12．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当她收拾书本和笔时，詹娜决定继续努力适应她的新学校。A. books书本；B. teachers教师；C. parents父母；D. friends朋友。由下文“and pens”可知，下课了收拾书本和笔。故选A项。 13．考查连接词词义辨析。句意：她不确定自己是否会成功，但她知道自己必须努力。A. whether是否；B. what什么；C. why为什么；D. where哪里。由上文语境可知，Jenna一进高中就遇到了许多挑战，所以她不确定自己是否会成功。故选A项。 14．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她不确定自己是否会成功，但她知道自己必须尝试。A. swim游泳；B. try尝试；C. ask问；D. escape逃离。由本处语境和转折词but可知，Jenna不确定自己是否在高中会成功，但她知道必须要去尝试。故选B项。 15．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：挑战会让你成为最好的鱼。A. smallest最小的；B. best最好的；C. weakest最弱的；D. poorest最贫穷的。由全文语境可知，Jenna接受挑战，勇于尝试是为了成为最好的鱼（暗指优秀的人）。故选B项。 第1页 共4页 ◎ 第2页 共4页 第1页 共4页 ◎ 第2页 共4页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $