四川省成都某中学2025-2026学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题

**基本信息** 试卷通过科技前沿（如“爆米花大脑”现象、物种复活技术）、文化传承（世界传统节日）及社会热点（护士培训项目）等真实情境，考查语言理解与表达能力，融合文化意识与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20/30|日常交际、情感态度|对话与独白情境真实，如团队协作、票务咨询| |阅读理解|20/50|跨文化对比、科技说明、人物故事|A篇节日文化对比，C篇“爆米花大脑”现象分析，D篇物种复活争议，考查批判性思维| |语言运用|25/30|词汇辨析、语法规则、语篇连贯|完形填空以个人成长故事考查语境词义，语法填空聚焦网络俚语规范使用| |任务型阅读|13/20|信息提取、情感表达|故事填空与问题回答结合，如运动员焦虑症情境，培养学习能力| |书面表达|1/20|人物介绍、价值表达|介绍崇拜人物（如屠呦呦），融合成就与品质评价，体现文化意识|

高2025级高一下期期末适应性测试（6月月考） 英 语 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 第一部分：听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Interviewer and interviewee. B. Former co-workers. C. Policewoman and driver. 2. What can we learn about the woman? A. She is an experienced driver. B. She is busy at work. C. She is in a hurry. 3. What is the weather like right now? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 4. What seems to be the man’s problem? A. He is badly injured. B. He has got a cold. C. He is very tired. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. An animal. B. A book. C. Life choices. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. What does Tom say about the new teammate? A. Unkind. B. Talkative. C. Helpful. 7. What does the woman suggest Tom do first? A. Practice basketball more. B. Talk to the new member. C. Ask his coach for help. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. How much will three people pay in total for the tickets as a group?? A. $75. B. $225. C. $300. 9. Why won’t the man go to the performance? A. He doesn’t like ballet. B. He has to work on his paper. C. He didn’t get the ticket. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10. What is the matter with the woman’s new shoes? A. The color doesn’t satisfy her. B. They are not the proper size. C. One of them has a black mark. 11. What did the woman want to do with the shoes? A. Change them. B. Return them. C. Throw them away. 12. Why did the manager refuse the woman’s request? A. The shoes had already been sold out. B. It was already past the return deadline. C. The shoes were purchased at a discounted price. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13. Why does Gloria look unhappy? A. She has been tired of studying. B. She couldn’t get a plane ticket. C. She doesn’t have a break. 14. What’s the man’s advice for Gloria? A. Check the ride board. B. Go home by taxi. C. Take a train. 15. What does a white card stand for? A. Finding riders to share the driving. B. Looking for a ride. C. Owning a car. 16. Where is the ride board? A. In the Student Union building. B. In a travel agent’s office. C. In front of the cinema. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. What does the speaker suggest people do? A. Sing gently to their friends. B. Stop getting angry easily. C. Try to show real feelings. 18. Where does Allen Ribet work? A. In a school. B. In a publishing house. C. In a child-care center. 19. What does the book mainly tell us? A. How to comfort people. B. How to avoid bad things. C. How to control our feelings. 20. When should you get angry? A. Only if a baby falls over. B. Only if someone is watching you. C. Only if you are sure it’s the right thing to do. 第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A This is where you can explore unknown and the most interesting facts about our living planet, the universe, and people’s lifestyles. Here are some top unmissable festivals from around the world. Rio Carnival, Brazil It is a five-day festival which takes place forty days before Easter. Riode Janciro has earned its title as the Carnival capital of the world with its famous samba dancing, colourful eye-catching clothes and live music. Holi Festival, India Holi is a Hindu spring festival, also known as the “festival of colours”. It is a sign of the victory of good over evil, the end of winter, and the arrival of spring. Starting with a nighttime bonfire where people gather, sing and dance, Holi is celebrated the next day by people throwing coloured powder and water at each other. St. Patrick’s Day, Ireland Held on March 17 every year, it is a celebration to mark the death of Ireland’s patron saint (守护神) – Saint Patrick. Since 1996, an entire festival of parades, fireworks as well as food and drinks has surrounded the celebration. Enjoy traditional songs and dances, watch musical street theatre shows and get dressed in all green as you celebrate Irish heritage and culture. Burning Man Festival, United States As a week-long event at the end of August in the Black Rock Desert of Nevada, it attracts tens of thousands of people from all over the world each year. Tickets to Burning Man are not cheap. But once you’re there, you will surely have an unforgettable experience. The main event is burning a large wooden statue on Saturday night, followed by a big dance party that lasts all night long. 21. Which of the following is NOT presented on St. Patrick’s Day? A. Traditional art shows. B. Green clothes. C. Traditional songs and dances. D. Street theatre performances. 22. Which festival lasts the longest in celebration? A. Holi Festival. B. Rio Carnival C. Burning Man Festival. D. St. Patrick’s Day. 23. What do the festivals have in common? A. There is no need to buy tickets. B. Dance is a common way to celebrate. C. They centre on specific religious customs. D. People are all dressed in traditional clothes. B Anna Robert is a nurse in Lankien, South Sudan. She has been working for Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) since 2021, and she has taken part in the Nursing Initiative of the MSF Academy. This program aims to strengthen the skills of nursing staff in MSF-supported hospitals. Anna decided she wanted to be a nurse when she was a kid. “My auntie was a nurse and she encouraged me to become one. I saw her getting dressed every morning going to work. That inspired me to follow in her footsteps and become a nurse too.” To pursue this goal, Anna came to study at Maridi School of Nursing with a governmental scholarship. There she learned about various medical procedures and patient care techniques. After she graduated, she first worked with different health centers before getting a job with MSF. Thanks to the Nursing Initiative of the MSF Academy, Anna had the chance to further improve her knowledge and skills. She then returned to her village and became a learning companion (同伴), offering one-on-one guidance to other nurses at the bedside. “Most of the nurses here don’t have the chance to go to school, so they may be lacking some knowledge,” Anna explained. “I wanted to become a learning companion to transfer the knowledge that I have from college to my colleagues. I am able to translate everything for them and they understand it better than from the class.” Anna never hesitates to share everything she knows, always explaining patiently, again and again. Anna credits her skills and motivation to the MSF Academy training. “It has really improved the staff’s work, and patient care is simpler now,” she said. Now, with the platform provided by MSF, she continues to inspire and empower her colleagues, proving that shared knowledge multiplies care. 24. What inspired Anna to be a nurse? A. Her aunt’s career example. B. The MSF Academy training. C. Her work as a companion. D. The scholarship opportunity. 25. Which of the following words can best describe Anna according to paragraph 3 and paragraph 4? A. Skilled and ambitious. B. Dedicated and selfless. C. Practical and cautious. D. Patient and innovative. 26. What does Anna think of the MSF Academy training? A. It has improved efficiency and patient care. B. It has expanded the local nursing workforce. C. It has created chances to work internationally. D. It has reduced workload and improved teamwork. 27. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. A Nurse Helping Her Colleagues B. The Power of Early Encouragement C. The Global Reach of MSF’s Mission D. Training Local Nurses through MSF C Imagine you are preparing a class presentation when you suddenly remember you forgot to feed the cat. You grab your phone to text your mum, but an ad jumps out: “50 % off your favourite brand!” One tap leads to another; ten minutes later you have looked through reviews, filled a cart and almost missed your own slide. This phenomenon is called “popcorn (爆米花) brain”. The term was introduced in 2011 by researcher David Levy from the University of Washington. It describes a mental state where attention wanders, and thoughts jump quickly from one topic to another — just like popcorn popping rapidly in a hot pan. People with popcorn brain find it hard to concentrate or maintain a clear line of thinking. University of California Researcher Gloria Mark tracked 2,000 American office workers and students in her two-decade study on attention with silent screen recorders and heart-rate belts. In 2004 people stayed on one task for 2.5 minutes on average; by 2020 the figure had fallen to 47 seconds. Heart-rate data showed that every extra switch raised a stress hormone (荷尔蒙) by about 7 %. Studies show that digital technology, especially social media, worsens this condition. Data Reportal’s 2024 report pooled screen-time records from 1.3 million users in 40 countries and found further proof. For instance, people in America aged 16–24 averaged 7 hours 3 minutes online per day, equaling roughly 17 years of adult life. Such constant digital saturation trains the brain to prefer short bursts of information. As a result, focusing on one task becomes harder. Information overload also affects memory, decision-making, and emotional control. The cure, tested in follow-up trials, is brief: set clear tech boundaries. Recommended strategies include limiting daily screen time, turning off non-essential notification, and creating tech-free periods or spaces. Building a structured daily routine is also advised: individuals can begin by measuring their current focus duration, then set realistic goals and stick to a fixed schedule for important tasks. This consistent practice strengthens habits and prepares your mind and body to focus on the task for a longer period without getting popcorn brain. 28. How does the author introduce the topic in paragraph 1? A. By defining a concept. B. By providing statistics. C. By giving an example. D. By describing experiences. 29. What can be inferred from the data in Gloria Mark’s study? A. Attention on a task dropped half in decades. B. Frequent switching may increase mental stress. C. People’s average screen time decreased steadily. D. Shortened screen time may lead to higher heart disease risk. 30. What does the underlined word “saturation” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Exposure. B. Innovation. C. Demand. D. Security 31. According to the passage, what is suggested to prevent getting “popcorn brain”? A. Setting aside no-device areas. B. Changing daily schedules flexibly. C. Using more advanced digital devices. D. Checking essential notification regularly. D Known for its role in Game of Thrones, the dire wolf（冰原狼）went extinct over 10,000 years ago. Last April, the US company Colossal Biosciences announced its return, saying that, “for the first time in human history”, they had “restored a once-extinct species through the science of de-extinction”. Scientists studied a 13,000-year-old dire wolf tooth and a 72,000-year-old ear bone and compared their genes to those of gray wolves to discover differences. Using cells from a gray wolf’s blood, the team edited the 14 key genes in the cells’ nuclei（核）to match those of the dire wolf. The edited nuclei were then put into surrogate（代孕的）dogs’ eggs and became embryos（胚胎）, which were put into the dogs that later gave birth to three baby dire wolves. Some scientists have criticized the project. Professor Nic Rawlence from the University of Otago in New Zealand questioned using fossil（化石）DNA, calling it too damaged to use. “Ancient DNA is like if you put fresh DNA in a 500 degree oven overnight, it comes out like dust,” Rawlence said. He argued Colossal only created “a hybrid” a gray wolf with dire wolf features. Colossal isn’t just reviving the dire wolf. Their list includes the woolly mammoth, dodo and Tasmanian tiger. But their mission goes beyond de-extinction: they use the same technique to prevent endangered species from disappearing. For example, they brought back four red wolves, an endangered species, using the same technique of restoring the dire wolf. Colossal CEO Ben Lamm argues that genetic engineering is crucial to prevent the loss of the planet’s genetic diversity. “If we want a future that is both biodiverse and filled with people,” said Shapiro, Colossal’s chief science officer, “we should see what our big brains can to reverse some of the bad things we’ve done.” Yet some warn there could be consequences. Introducing new species can cause damage to native ones, while cloning often leads to health problems in animals and surrogates. As Rawlence told the BBC, “Extinction is still forever. If we don’t have extinction, how are we going to learn?” 32. How did scientists recreate the dire wolf? A. By using fossilized dire wolf embryos. B. By crossbreeding gray wolves and dogs. C. By cloning based on preserved dire wolf DNA. D. By editing gray wolf genes and using surrogates. 33. What is Rawlence’s view of the project? A. It disturbs natural evolution. B. It relies on outdated techniques. C. It wastes valuable fossil resources. D. It falsely claims a complete return of the dire wolf. 34. Why does the author mention red wolves? A. To illustrate the variety of revived species. B. To highlight the importance of biodiversity. C. To show Colossal’s broader conservation efforts. D. To contrast with the dire wolf’s revival process. 35. What can be inferred about the project? A. It dismisses scientific criticism. B. It poses potential ecological risks. C. It is expected to end extinction soon. D. It is likely to be copied by its competitors. 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Reading books can be a great way to pick up new vocabulary and develop your understanding of a language while enjoying your time. 36 But are you feeling confused by what to read? Here are some useful tips for you. For beginners, I would recommend starting with something short and simple. Avoid the classics, for they often use very old English words and the themes are sometimes hard to understand. Children’s books can be a great place to start with. 37 His books are written in perfect rhyme (押韵) and they are all very funny. Starting with something like this means you are more likely to finish the book and want to read more. 38 This book isn’t too difficult and if you’ve seen the film, it may be easier to follow. If you like reading about historical events, Anne Holm’s I am David is a good read. If you’re not quite ready to read a full book, why not try Roald Dahl’s Revolting Rhymes？ 39 Or, try a very short book like one from Roger Hargreaves’s Mr Menand Little Miss series. Although they are intended for young children, they are a good way to pick up some more basic vocabulary. My last piece of advice is to read something that interests you. Look at the short summary of the book on the back cover and see if it looks like something that you will enjoy. Think about the type that is in your own language and find that type in English. 40 . A. For example, Dr Seuss’s books are sure to make you laugh. B. All in all, the key to success is choosing the right book for you. C. It means reading books can bring you knowledge as well as fun. D. How much you can understand a book depends on your vocabulary. E. You’re more likely to enjoy reading rather than see it as a headache. F. For more advanced learners, you could try Wonder by R. J. Palacio. G. It contains lots of short stories, based on fairy tales, all written in rhyme. 第三部分 语言运用（共二节，满分 30 分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） I had just started my first year of college when a bike ran into me. The cyclist raced down the slope (斜坡) too fast, the brakes ___41___, and the whole bike hit me full on and I crashed to the ground. When I opened my eyes, I saw faces hovering over me and heard voices shouting for ___42___. At that moment, I had no idea of how ___43___ I had been injured. Soon, an ambulance ___44___ me to the hospital, where my arm started to swell (肿胀) alarmingly and I lost feeling in my ___45___. The weeks that followed were rough on me. I could not write or eat. Every morning, I ___46___ hoping that the feeling in my fingers would ___47___, and every night, I went to bed, feeling ___48___ that the damage might be permanent. But I refused to let the injury ___49___ me. Though the road to recovery was far from ___50___, I hunted for tiny wins. First, I learned to hold a rubber ball for ten seconds; then I managed to write my name on a sheet of paper. Each small ___51___became a flag of hope. Gradually, I was able to write by hand freely again. I covered my bedroom wall with X-rays (X光片) that ___52___ my slowly healing bones. Months later, I even ___53___ the regional calligraphy contest and won an award. When I stepped forward to receive my certificate, I held it with both hands, weak but ___54___. The experience taught me an important lesson: Life will ___55___ us down, but we can choose whether or not to stand back up. 41. A. failed B. worked C. held D. broke 42. A. ambulance B. attention C. help D. police 43. A. suddenly B. narrowly C. unconsciously D. severely 44. A. inspired B. rushed C. allowed D. drove 45. A. eyes B. fingers C. shoulders D. legs 46. A. pulled through B. got over C. kept back D. woke up 47. A. spread B. fade C. return D. last 48. A. panicked B. disappointed C. guilty D. hopeful 49. A. leave B. define C. owe D. remind 50. A. long B. difficult C. great D. smooth 51. A. innovation B. victory C. intention D. step 52. A. described B. secured C. showed D. confirmed 53. A. entered B. organized C. designed D. quit 54. A. surprised B. relieved C. determined D. devoted 55. A. bring B. turn C. pull D. put 第二节：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) Whether you use Short Messaging Service (SMS) or an instant messaging app on your smartphone, you’ll see some words that are hard 56 (understand) because of the chat slang (俚语) people use. Chat slang is a specific kind of language 57 is used in the context of new technologies. Most instant message slang falls into two kinds: acronyms and contractions. These acronyms 58 (make) up of the first letter of several words such as IDK (I don’t know), OIC (Oh I see), BRB (Be right back), BFN (Bye for now), LOL (Laugh out loud), and ASAP (As soon as possible). Contractions cut unnecessary parts of words and may use 59 (number) to take the place of sounds while keeping the meaning clear. Take 60 look at these examples of contractions: Plz (Please), Thx (Thanks), Cya (See you), U (You), R (Are), L8r (Later), B4 (Before), 2morro (Tomorrow). Instant messaging with this kind of language can save time and be great fun, 61 remember to use it 62 (proper) and try not to depend too much 63 it. If you have to keep 64 (explain) what you write to people, it might be 65 (fast) to use the full word! 第四部分 任务型阅读(共两节，满分20分) The gym was filled with noises — the bounce of basketballs, the creak of the wooden floor, and the hum of the teammates talking. It was game day, and my mind was in a mess. I should have been focused, ready, but my mind kept racing to places I didn’t want it to go. For weeks, I’d been carrying the weight of something — anxiety disorder. It wasn’t the diagnosis (诊断) that bothered me, but the fear of what people would think if they knew. I didn’t want anyone to see how badly I was struggling. I tried to shake the feeling and focus on the game. “Eliot,” came a voice from behind me. It was Coach Rivera. I straightened up, trying to look like I was prepared, but it was hard. I could feel the familiar tension in my chest. “You good?” He asked, his tone calm, but there was something else in it — concern, maybe, or an unspoken understanding. “I’m fine,” I said, forcing a smile that felt tight. I could tell he wasn’t buying it. “Look, you’ve been different lately,” he said quietly, stepping closer. “I know something’s going on with you. You don’t have to hide it from me.” His eyes locked onto mine. My heart raced. I wanted to say something — anything to avoid the conversation — but the words wouldn’t come. There was no denying it — Coach Rivera had seen through me. 第一节 从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用正确的形式填空。每词限用一次，有两词为多余选项（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） pretend avoid anxious concerned tension fear honest fail change focus friend control 第二节 根据文本内容回答下列问题。(10分) 76. What problem did Eliot meet on game day? (3’) _____________________________________________________________________ 77. Who would help Eliot and what would the person do? (3’) _____________________________________________________________________ 78. What would happen to Eliot in the later game? (4’) _____________________________________________________________________ 第五部分 书面表达（共 20 分） 假如你是红星中学的李华，你要为学校英语报刊栏目A Life Story一栏投稿，介绍你最崇拜的人。内容要点如下： 1.整体介绍； 2.主要成就和品质； 3.评价或影响。 注意： 1.词数80词左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 英语试题答案 听力： 1-5：ACACB 6-10:ABBBC 11-15:BCBAB 16-20:ABACC 阅读： 21-23：ACB 24-27:ABAA 28-31:CBAA 32-35:DDCB 36-40:CAFGB 完形填空：41-45：ACDBB 46-50:DCABD 51-55:BCACA 语法填空： 56. to understand 57.which/that 58. are made 59. numbers 60. a 61. but 62.properly 63. on 64. explaining 65.faster 应用文：投稿，介绍你最崇拜的人。要点1.整体介绍；2.主要成就和品质；3.评价或影响。 When it comes to respectable persons, the person I admire most is Tu Youyou, an outstanding scientist in China. She is widely recognized for her work in traditional Chinese medicine. Tu Youyou’s major achievement lies in her discovery of qinghaosu, a powerful treatment for malaria that has saved many lives. Her success was not overnight but it was the result of years of diligent research, strong determination, and a non-stopping pursuit(追求) of excellence. Personally, Tu Youyou’s story resonates/ˈrezəneɪt/引起共鸣 deeply with me. Her devotion to science and her ability to overcome challenges inspire me to pursue /pəˈsjuː/ v.追求my own passions with the same vigor(活力) and commitment（奉献）. She is a true role model, demonstrating that through hard work and perseverance, one can achieve great things. 任务型阅读： 【答案】 ①. anxiety ②. fear ③. control ④. focused ⑤. concern ⑥. pretend ⑦. tension ⑧. honest ⑨. avoid ⑩. failed 1. He couldn’t concentrate his mind on the competition because of the anxiety disorder. 3 (Possible version) Coach Rivera. He would encourage Eliot to share his worries and help release his tension. 3. (Possible version) He would remove the weight on his mind, became focused and gave a good performance in the game. 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作者在游戏日因焦虑症而内心混乱，以及教练Rivera察觉到作者的异常并试图与其交谈的情景。 ①考查名词。句意：比赛日的前几周，我被诊断出患有焦虑症。空前是介词，所以空处应填名词作宾语，根据第二段“For weeks, I’d been carrying the weight of something — anxiety disorder.”可知，作者是被诊断出患有焦虑症，anxiety disorder意为“焦虑症”符合语境。故填anxiety。 ②考查名词。句意：我把这件事藏在心里，怕别人把我当成怪人或病人。空前介词，所以空处应填名词作宾语，根据第二段“It wasn’t the diagnosis that bothered me, but the fear of what people would think if they knew.”可知，作者害怕别人知道自己有焦虑症，fear意为“害怕”符合语境。故填fear。 ③考查动词。句意：坐在体育馆里，我被各种各样的噪音分散了注意力，无法控制自己的思想。空前是情态动词，所以空处应填动词原形，根据第一段“I should have been focused, ready, but my mind kept racing to places I didn’t want it to go.”可知，作者无法控制自己的思绪，control意为“控制”符合语境。故填control。 ④考查形容词。句意：我努力让自己更专注于比赛。空处修饰空前的宾语myself，所以应填形容词作宾语补足语，根据第三段“I tried to shake the feeling and focus on the game.”可知，作者努力让自己更专注于比赛，所以focused意为“注意力集中的”符合语境。故填focused。 ⑤考查名词。句意：Rivera教练出于担心问我是否还好，但我试着假装我很好。空前是介词，所以空处应填名词作宾语，根据倒数第二段““You good?” He asked, his tone calm, but there was something else in it — concern, maybe, or an unspoken understanding.”可知，Rivera教练出于担心问我是否还好，concern意为“担心”符合语境。故填concern。 ⑥考查动词。句意：Rivera教练出于担心问我是否还好，但我试着假装我很好。空前的to是 不定式的标志，所以空处应填动词原形，根据第四段“I straightened up, trying to look like I was prepared, but it was hard.”可知，作者试着假装没事，所以pretend意为“假装”符合语境。故填pretend。 ⑦考查名词。句意：我发现很难摆脱心中的紧张。空前是定冠词，所以空处应填名词作宾语，根据第四段“I could feel the familiar tension in my chest.”可知，作者很难摆脱心中的紧张，所以tension意为“紧张”符合语境。故填tension。 ⑧考查形容词。句意：当Rivera教练劝我对他诚实时，我的心跳加快了。空前是系动词，所以空处应填形容词作表语，根据最后一段““I know something’s going on with you. You don’t have to hide it from me.” His eyes locked onto mine.”可知，教练劝我对他诚实，所以honest意为“诚实的”符合语境。故填honest。 ⑨考查动词。句意：我想避免谈话，但说不出话来。空前的to是不定式的标志，所以空处应填动词原形，根据最后一段“I wanted to say something — anything to avoid the conversation — but the words wouldn’t come.”可知，作者想避免谈话，所以avoid意为“避免”符合语境。故填avoid。 ⑩考查动词。句意：我想避免谈话，但说不出话来。本句是but连接的并列句，后句缺少谓语，所以空处应填动词，根据最后一段“I wanted to say something — anything to avoid the conversation — but the words wouldn’t come.”可知，作者想避免谈话，但说不出话来，所以fail意为“失败”符合语境，根据wanted可知，用一般过去时。故填failed。 76.考查细节理解。根据第一段“The gym was filled with noises — the bounce of basketballs, the creak of the wooden floor, and the hum of the teammates talking. It was game day, and my mind was in a mess. I should have been focused, ready, but my mind kept racing to places I didn’t want it to go.(体育馆里充满了各种噪音——篮球的弹跳声、木地板的嘎吱声和队友们谈话的嗡嗡声。那天是比赛日，我的脑子一片混乱。我本应该集中精力，做好准备，但我的思绪一直在往我不希望它去的地方跑)”以及第二段“For weeks, I’d been carrying the weight of something — anxiety disorder.(几个星期以来，我一直背负着某种东西的重担——焦虑症)”可知，由于焦虑症，他无法集中精力参加比赛。故回答：He couldn’t concentrate his mind on the competition because of the anxiety disorder. 77.考查推理判断。根据最后一段““Look, you’ve been different lately,” he said quietly, stepping closer. “I know something’s going on with you. You don’t have to hide it from me.” His eyes locked onto mine.(“你看，你最近不太一样了。”他平静地说，走近了一点。“我知道你有点不对劲。你不必瞒着我。”他的眼睛盯着我)”可推知，Rivera教练将会帮助作者，他可能会鼓励艾略特分享他的烦恼，帮助他释放紧张。故回答：Coach Rivera. He would encourage Eliot to share his worries and help release his tension. 78.开放性问题。纵观全文可知，作者因为被诊断为焦虑症，害怕别人知道，而无法集中精力参加比赛，Rivera教练发现了他的不同，来安慰他，并且安抚作者紧张的情绪，所以作者最后应是会卸下心中的重担，变得专注，在比赛中表现出色。故回答： He would remove the weight on his mind, became focused and gave a good performance in the game. 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