Unit 1～ Unit 8重点语法提升（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦译林版四年级下册核心语法，通过分层专项训练构建从基础形式到综合应用的知识逻辑，提升语言运用能力与应试思维。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法填空|36题（分6子模块）|针对There be句型、现在进行时等6类语法点，考查词形变换|从基础语法形式（如be动词单复数）到功能应用（如现在进行时表动作），形成概念→规则→运用链条| |单项选择|20题|语境化考查语法点辨析，覆盖高频考点|结合情境考查语法知识在实际中的准确运用，培养思维品质| |情景选择|10题|模拟真实交际场景，考查语言得体性|从语法规则过渡到语用能力，提升跨文化沟通的语言能力| |句型转换|10题|考查句式变换（单复数、否定句等）|综合运用多类语法知识，强化知识迁移与问题解决能力|

译林版四年级英语下册 Unit 1~ Unit 8重点语法提升 专项精练 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 Ⅰ. There be句型专练 1. There ______ (be) a cup of tea and two glasses of juice on the table. 2. There ______ (be) any police officers in the park now. 3. ______ (be) there a music room on the second floor? 4. There ______ (be) many lovely animals on the farm. 5. There ______ (be) no water in the bottle. 6. There ______ (be) a potato and three tomatoes in the fridge. Ⅱ. 现在进行时专练 7. Look! My mum ______ (wash) the clothes in the bathroom. 8. The students ______ (water) the flowers in the garden now. 9. Be quiet! The baby ______ (sleep) in the bedroom. 10. —What is your dad doing? —He ______ (cook) fish soup in the kitchen. 11. The little boy ______ (cut) the potato with a knife carefully. 12. They ______ (make) a model plane in the living room. Ⅲ. 名词单复数专练 13. I'd like three ______ (glass) of apple juice, please. 14. My mother buys five ______ (potato) in the supermarket. 15. There are many ______ (police officer) on the busy road. 16. We need two ______ (dish) for the dinner party. 17. My grandma grows red ______ (tomato) in the garden. 18. The two ______ (driver) are talking near the bus stop. Ⅳ. 人称代词与物主代词专练 19. Can you show ______ (I) around your new school? 20. This new storybook is for ______ (they). 21. ______ (you) desk is near the window. 22. The cat is cute. ______ (it) name is Mimi. 23. Please help ______ (she) carry the heavy bag. 24. We love ______ (we) family and friends. Ⅴ. 序数词专练 25. My classroom is on the ______ (five) floor of the building. 26. Today is my little sister's ______ (eight) birthday. 27. The ______ (one) step to make soup is to wash the vegetables. 28. You can see the library on the ______ (three) floor. 29. Monday is the ______ (two) day of a week. 30. I get the ______ (seven) prize in the English competition. Ⅵ. 词性转换专练 31. Please drive ______ (careful) on the rainy day. 32. I'm ______ (tire) after a day's housework. 33. The fish soup smells ______ (well). I can't wait to taste it. 34. My parents are both ______ (busily) on weekdays. 35. The food in this restaurant is ______ (deliciously). 36. We should cross the road ______ (safe). 二、单项选择 ( )1. ______ any carrots in the fridge? Let's buy some. A. Is there B. Are there C. There are ( )2. —What is your grandma doing? —She ______ the flowers. A. water B. waters C. is watering ( )3. —What's your father's ______? —He's a cook. A. job B. name C. hobby ( )4. I'd like ______ hot dog and a glass of orange juice. A. a B. an C. some ( )5. —What's the matter ______ you? —I'm ill. A. for B. with C. to ( )6. The computer room is ______ the third floor. A. in B. on C. at ( )7. —Would you like some spring rolls? —______ A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, please. C. Yes, I am. ( )8. We ______ run on the road. It's not safe. A. can B. must C. mustn't ( )9. My mother is a nurse. She works in a ______. A. hospital B. school C. farm ( )10. Look! The children ______ chores at home. A. do B. does C. are doing ( )11. —Can you ______ the table for dinner? —Sure. A. set B. sets C. setting ( )12. There are ______ days in a week. A. seven B. seventh C. the seventh ( )13. I'm hungry. I want to eat some ______. A. water B. bread C. juice ( )14. —______ I come in? —Come in, please. A. Do B. Am C. May ( )15. My dad is good at ______ delicious food. A. cook B. cooking C. cooks ( )16. —Thank you for your help. —______ A. You're welcome. B. Good idea. C. Well done. ( )17. We wait ______ the green light when we cross the road. A. to B. for C. at ( )18. There ______ a book and two pens in my schoolbag. A. is B. are C. have ( )19. —______ you like a cup of tea? —No, thanks. A. Do B. Would C. Are ( )20. —You do the chores very well. —______ A. Good job! B. Thank you. C. You're right. 三、情景选择 ( )1. 你走进餐厅，服务员上前接待，会说： A. What would you like? B. What's your job? C. What's the matter? ( )2. 看到同学身体不舒服，你关心询问： A. What are you doing? B. What's the matter? C. What do you like? ( )3. 你想知道图书馆在几楼，问同学： A. Where is the library? B. Which floor is the library on? C. Is there a library in our school? ( )4. 你想夸赞妈妈做的汤很美味，说： A. The soup is delicious. B. The soup is terrible. C. I'm hungry. ( )5. 过马路时红灯亮了，你提醒身边的朋友： A. Let's cross the road quickly. B. Stop and wait for the green light. C. Let's run across the road. ( )6. 你想知道对方爸爸的职业，问： A. What does your father do? B. Where is your father? C. Is your father a doctor? ( )7. 同学帮你一起完成了家务，你道谢说： A. Good job! B. Thank you for your help. C. You're welcome. ( )8. 你想知道对方正在做什么，问： A. What do you do? B. What are you doing? C. What can you do? ( )9. 你想邀请朋友一起做家务，说： A. Let's do some chores together. B. Let's go to the park. C. Let's eat out. ( )10. 你想告诉别人不能在图书馆里吃东西，说： A. Don't eat in the library. B. Don't talk in the library. C. Don't run in the library. 四、句型转换 1. There is a tomato in the basket.（改为复数句） There ______ some ______ in the basket. 2. My mother is cooking in the kitchen.（改为一般疑问句） ______ your mother ______ in the kitchen? 3. My father is a taxi driver.（对画线部分提问） ______ your father's ______? 4. I'd like a bowl of noodles.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ you like? 5. I feel tired and hungry.（对画线部分提问） ______ the ______ with you? 6. They are doing their homework.（改为否定句） They ______ ______ their homework. 7. The art room is on the second floor.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ is the art room on? 8. You can play football on the road.（改为否定句） You ______ ______ football on the road. 9. There are some buses on the road.（改为一般疑问句） ______ there ______ buses on the road? 10. I water the flowers every day.（用now改写句子） I ______ ______ the flowers now. 参考答案 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 Ⅰ. There be句型专练 1. is 2. aren't 3. Is 4. are 5. is 6. is Ⅱ. 现在进行时专练 7. is washing 8. are watering 9. is sleeping 10. is cooking 11. is cutting 12. are making Ⅲ. 名词单复数专练 13. glasses 14. potatoes 15. police officers 16. dishes 17. tomatoes 18. drivers Ⅳ. 人称代词与物主代词专练 19. me 20. them 21. Your 22. Its 23. her 24. our Ⅴ. 序数词专练 25. fifth 26. eighth 27. first 28. third 29. second 30. seventh Ⅵ. 词性转换专练 31. carefully 32. tired 33. good 34. busy 35. delicious 36. safely 二、单项选择 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.B 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.B 三、情景选择 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.A 四、句型转换 1. are; tomatoes 2. Is; cooking 3. What's; job 4. What would 5. What's; matter 6. aren't doing 7. Which floor 8. can't play 9. Are; any 10. am watering ( 第 1 页 共 7 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $