专项01 听力（专项训练）三升四年级英语暑假专项提升（沪教版·新教材）

专题01 听力 01 答题技巧 02 知识精练 考点及答题技巧 一、听前准备：快速热身，明确目标 浏览题目，圈划重点：听力播放前，用 1 分钟快速看所有题目，圈出简单关键词，比如人名（Lucy、Jack）、动物（cat、dog）、水果（apple、banana）、颜色（red、blue）、数字（1-10），知道要听什么内容。 预测场景，心里有底：根据题目中的关键词猜听力话题，比如看到 “pig、duck、chicken”，可能是动物主题；看到 “cake、milk、rice”，大概率是食物相关，提前适应话题氛围。 熟悉选项，找不同：选择题对比三个选项的区别，比如 A 是 “cat”、B 是 “dog”、C 是 “bird”，听力时重点抓动物名称；A 是 “3”、B 是 “5”、C 是 “7”，则专注听数字。 准备书写，简单练习：如果有填空题，提前想好可能填的简单单词（多是课本上的核心词），注意大小写（人名首字母大写），比如 “Tom” 不能写成 “tom”，避免格式错误。 二、听中技巧：专注捕捉，简单记录 集中注意力，听大意：听力播放时，先整体听明白大概意思，不用纠结听不懂的单词。比如听到 “Lucy likes red apples.”，知道核心是 “Lucy 喜欢红苹果” 即可。 抓关键词，对答案：结合听前圈的关键词，精准找对应信息。比如题目问 “What colour?”，重点听颜色词；问 “How many?”，专注听 1-10 的数字（注意区分 “one” 和 “four”、“two” 和 “three”）。 简单记录，不忘记：用数字、符号或汉字快速记关键信息，比如听到 “five” 记 “5”、听到 “red” 记 “红”、听到 “dog” 记 “狗”，避免听完就忘。 听清否定词，不误解：注意 “no、not”，比如听到 “Tom does not like pears.”，知道汤姆不喜欢梨，避免选成 “like pears”。 听准发音，辨单词：区分简单易混词，比如 “cat” 和 “cap”、“pen” 和 “hen”，结合语境判断，比如听到 “yellow cat”，就知道是 “cat”（猫）不是 “cap”（帽子）。 三、听后检查：快速核对，修正错误 核对答案，补空缺：听力结束后，对照题目和记录的信息，不确定的题根据听到的大意猜，不要空题。比如没听清动物， but 听到 “woof woof”，就选 “dog”。 检查格式，防失误：填空题重点查大小写（如 “Jack” 首字母是否大写）、拼写（如 “apple” 是否少写 “e”），确保单词写正确。 回顾语境，排矛盾：如果答案和听到的意思不一样，大概率错了。比如题目问 “Is it a bird?”，听力说 “It’s a duck.”，就不能选 “yes”。 利用重放，补信息：如果听力重放，重点听第一次没听清的部分，补充记录，修正不确定的答案。 小试牛刀 1、 听录音，选出你所听到的单词。 ( ) 1. A. swim B. sing C. dance ( ) 2. A. her B. us C. we ( ) 3. A. trousers B. sweater C. shorts ( ) 4. A. river B. garden C. library ( ) 5. A. behind B. beside C. front 二、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。 ( ) 1. A. hobby B. happy C. study ( ) 2. A. whose B. who's C. what ( ) 3. A. bird B. bee C. duck ( ) 4. A. colour B. colourful C. problem ( ) 5. A. also B. too C. lot 三、听录音，选出你所听到的句子。 ( ) 1. A. What do you like doing? B. What do you do? C. What can you do? ( ) 2. A. Join us, please. B. Let's play games. C. Take a photo. ( ) 3. A. Whose shoes are these? B. Whose coat is this? C. Whose dress is that? ( ) 4. A. What can you hear? B. What can you see? C. What colour is it? ( ) 5. A. There is a sofa in the room. B. There are desks in the classroom. C. There are trees in the garden. 四、听录音，选出你所听到的句子。 ( ) 1. A. Do you like swimming? B. Do you like dancing? C. Do you like reading? ( ) 2. A. I wear my uniform at school B. I wear a coat on cold days. C. I wear a skirt in summer. ( ) 3. A. Walk along the path. B. Walk past the lake. C. Stand by the river. ( ) 4. A. Where is the lizard? B. Where is the butterfly? C. Where is the bird? ( ) 5. A. What do you do on Children's Day? B. What do you do in the library? C. What do you do in the classroom. 五、听录音，选出你所听到的短语。 ( ) 1. A. play basketball B. play football C. play ping-pong ( ) 2. A. tell a story B. play in the sand C. row a boat ( ) 3. A. a pair of shoes B. a pair of shorts C. a pair of trousers ( ) 4. A. go home B. go outside C. walk along ( ) 5. A. look out of the window B. in front of the desk C. welcome to our school 六、听录音，判断句子与所听内容是否相符，相符写T，不相符写F。 ( ) 1. My hobby is playing volleyball. ( ) 2. This is my new dress. ( ) 3. I can hear ducks quacking. ( ) 4. There are many colourful fireworks at night. ( ) 5. We read books in the art room. 七、听录音，判断句子与所听内容是否相符，相符写T，不相符写F。 ( ) 1. Let's join them together. ( ) 2. These are my new shorts. ( ) 3. The tree is in front of the house. ( ) 4. There isn't a swimming pool in our school. ( ) 5. I go to the zoo on Children's Day. 八、听录音，用数字1—5给下列句子排序。 ( ) I like reading books in my free time. ( ) We can play games in the playground. ( ) Look! That is a beautiful butterfly. ( ) Whose cap is on the desk? ( ) What can you hear beside the lake? 参考答案与解析 一、C B A C C 【详解】1. dance 2. us 3. trousers 4. library 5. front 二、A A C B A 【详解】1. hobby 2. whose 3. duck 4. colourful 5. also 三、A A B A C 【详解】1. What do you like doing? 2. Join us, please. 3. Whose coat is this? 4. What can you hear? 5. There are trees in the garden. 四、B A B B A 【详解】1. Do you like dancing? 2. I wear my uniform at school. 3. Walk past the lake. 4. Where is the butterfly? 5. What do you do on Children's Day? 五、B C C B A 【详解】1. play football 2. row a boat 3. a pair of trousers 4. go outside 5. look out of the window 六、F T F T F 【详解】1. My hobby is playing football. 2. This is my new dress. 3. I can hear birds chirping. 4. There are many colourful fireworks at night. 5. We read books in the library. 七、T F T F T 【详解】1. Let's join them together. 2. These are my new shoes. 3. The tree is in front of the house. 4. There is a swimming pool in our school. 5. I go to the zoo on Children's Day. 八、2 5 4 3 1 【详解】1. What can you hear beside the lake? 2. I like reading books in my free time. 3. Whose cap is on the desk? 4. Look! That is a beautiful butterfly. 5. We can play games in the playground. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Hello, boys and girls, welcome to this english listening test. Every item will be red twice. Please choose the correct answer according to what you hear. Are you ready now? Let's start part one. Listen and choose the word you here. Number one, dance. dance. Number two, us, us. Number three, trousers, trousers number four, library, library. Number five, front, front. Part two, listen and choose the world you here. Number one, hobby, hobby. Number two, whose whose? Number three, duck, duck. Number four, colorful, colorful. Number five, also also. Part three, listen and choose the sentence you here. Number one, what do you like doing? What do you like doing? Number two, join us, please. Join us, please. Number three, whose code is this? Whose code is this? Number four, what can you hear? What can you hear? Number five, there are trees in the garden. There are trees in the garden. Part four, listen and choose the sentence you here. Number one, do you like dancing? Do you like dancing? Number two, I wear my uniform at school. I wear my uniform at school. Number three, walk past the lake. Walk past the lake. Number four, where's the butterfly? Where is the butterfly? Number five, what do you do on children's day? What do you do on children's day? Part five, listen and choose the phrase you here. Number one, play football. Play football. Number two, roll a boat. Roll a boat. Number three, a pair of trousers, a pair of trousers. Number four, go outside, go outside. Number five, look out of the window. Look out of the window. Part six, listen and write t for true or f for false. Number one, my hobby is playing football. My hobby is playing football. Number two, this is my new dress. This is my new dress. Number three. I can hear birds chopping. I can hear birds chopping. Number four, there are many colorful fireworks at night. There are many colorful fireworks at night. Number five, we read books in the library. We read books in the library. Part seven, listen and write tea for true or f for false. Number one, let's join them together. Lets join them together. Number two, these are my new shoes. These are my new shoes. Number three, the tree is in front of the house. The tree is in front of the house. Number four, there is a swimming pool in our school. There is a swimming pool in our school. Number five, I go to the zoo on children's day. I go to the zoo on children's day party. Listen and number the following sentences from one to five. Number one, what can you hear beside the lake? What can you hear beside the lake? Number two, I like reading books in my free time. I like reading books in my free time. Number three, whose cap is on the desk, whose cap is on the desk? Number four, look, that is a beautiful butterfly. Look, that is a beautiful butterfly. Number five, we can play games in the playground. We can play games in the playground. This is the end of the listening test. You may check your answers now.