精品解析：2026年江苏盐城市康居路初中教育集团初三年级考前预测英语试卷

盐城市康居路初中教育集团2026届初三年级第三次模拟考试 英语试卷 （卷面总分：120分 考试时间：100分钟） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Never Let Life Knock You Down What should we do when having a hard time in life? I can’t give you a textbook answer, but I’d like to ____1____ two stories of my childhood. One is about a book ____2____ brought me knowledge. ____3____ is about a man who gave me strength. The book is Xinhua Dictionary. My family lived a hard life, and I had to ____4____ school. Back then, children ____5____ my age could be at school, learning and playing together, but I could not. The good thing is that I got a ____6____ of the dictionary and it was all I had. Most of the words I knew didn’t come from school. ____7____, I learned them by the dictionary, which got me through the hard time and prepared me for my writing career. The man is my grandpa. One day, I got caught in bad weather with Grandpa when we were on the way home with a handcart of grass. There were thick ____8____ overhead (头上方的). The sky was getting dark ____9____ and a heavy storm was coming in our direction. The wind got ____10____ and stronger. I was pushed down to the ground and could not ____11____. But Grandpa held the handcart tightly (紧紧地). It seemed that he had no plans to run for cover. He decided to ____12____ the wind. Then in the strong wind, Grandpa’s legs were shaking, but he didn’t take a step back. ____13____ did the handcart. The cart stayed in place too. In the end, the grass was gone, but we ____14____ had the handcart. So, my dear young friends, I want you to remember that when you are having a hard ____15____ in life, don’t lose heart. Never let life knock you down, there is hope that encourages us to move forward. 1. A. share B. discuss C. talk D. explain 2. A. who B. whom C. which D. whose 3. A. The other B. Another C. Other D. Others 4. A. love B. clean C. start D. leave 5. A. of B. on C. from D. as 6. A. piece B. copy C. set D. kind 7. A. But B. However C. Instead D. So 8. A. fogs B. clouds C. smokes D. dusts 9. A. quickly B. carefully C. recently D. well 10. A. strong B. strongest C. stronger D. strongly 11. A. walk B. jump C. shout D. move 12. A. give up B. keep up with C. laugh at D. fight against 13. A. Either B. Neither C. So D. Both 14. A. even B. never C. still D. also 15. A. position B. day C. life D. time 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. D 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文作者通过分享童年时期关于字典和爷爷的两个故事，告诉我们面对生活困难时不要灰心，要勇敢前行。 【1题详解】 句意：我没法给出教科书式的标准答案，但我想分享两段我的童年往事。 share stories为常用搭配，意为“分享故事”，share符合语境；discuss“讨论”、talk“交谈”（后面需搭配介词）、explain“解释”均不贴合此处讲述往事的语境。 【2题详解】 句意：其中一个故事是关于一本书，它带给我知识。 先行词a book是事物，定语从句关系代词用which；who、whom只能指代人，whose表所属关系，均不符合。 【3题详解】 句意：另一个故事是关于一位给予我力量的长辈。 one…the other…是固定结构，特指两者中的“一个……另一个……”，The other符合；Another用于三者及以上，Other后必须接名词，Others后不能再接名词。 【4题详解】 句意：我家生活拮据，我不得不辍学。 leave school固定表达“辍学”，leave符合家境困难无法上学的情节；love“喜爱”、clean“打扫”、start“开始”语义相悖。 【5题详解】 句意：那时候，和我同龄的孩子都能去上学，一同学习玩耍，可我却不能。 children of my age固定表达“和我同龄的孩子”，of符合搭配；on、from、as无此用法。 【6题详解】 句意：好在我拥有一本字典，这是我仅有的学习工具。 a copy of the dictionary表示“一本字典”，copy符合书籍搭配；piece“碎片”、set“一套”、kind“种类”不能用来修饰单本字典。 【7题详解】 句意：我认识的大部分生字都不是在学校学到的，相反，我靠着这本字典自学认字。 Instead表示“取而代之、相反”，用来对比两种识字途径；But、However仅表转折，So表因果，逻辑不符。 【8题详解】 句意：头顶布满厚重的乌云。 后文提及暴风雨即将来临，clouds“云朵”符合暴雨来临前的景象；fogs“雾”、smokes“烟雾”、dusts“尘土”和暴雨场景无关。 【9题详解】 句意：天色很快暗了下来，一场猛烈的暴雨朝我们袭来。 quickly副词修饰动词短语getting dark，形容天色迅速变黑；carefully“仔细地”、recently“最近”、well“很好地”语义不通。 【10题详解】 句意：风变得越来越猛烈。 比较级固定结构stronger and stronger，意为“越来越强”，stronger符合语法；strong原级、strongest最高级、strongly副词不能作系动词表语。 【11题详解】 句意：我被大风推倒在地，动弹不得。 could not move表示无法挪动身体，move符合被狂风刮倒后的状态；walk“走路”、jump“跳跃”、shout“大喊”不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：他决定直面狂风、与之对抗。 fight against意为“对抗、奋力抵抗”，贴合爷爷紧抓推车不肯躲避风雨的行为；give up“放弃”、keep up with“跟上”、laugh at“嘲笑”与原文情节相反。 【13题详解】 句意：狂风里爷爷双腿发抖，却一步不退，手推车也同样没有被吹走。 “Neither+助动词+主语”倒装结构，前句是否定，后句同样是否定，Neither符合语法；Either仅用于否定句，So仅用于肯定句、Both不能引导倒装句。 【14题详解】 句意：最后草料全被风吹走了，但我们依旧保住了手推车。 still“仍然、依旧”，表转折，草料丢失但推车留存；even“甚至”、never“从不”、also“也”逻辑不匹配。 【15题详解】 句意：亲爱的年轻朋友们，我想告诉你们，当人生陷入艰难的时刻，千万不要灰心。 have a hard time固定搭配，意为“身处困境、过得艰难”，time符合固定短语；position “位置”、day “日子”、life “生活” 无此搭配。 二、阅读理解（共30小题，每小题2分，计60分） 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案. A Carbon (碳) moves around the Earth in a natural cycle. Without carbon our world would be frozen and lifeless. It is found in the air, water, plants, and rocks. The movement of carbon is called the carbon cycle. 16. Where is carbon found at the beginning of the cycle? A. In the ocean. B. In the air. C. In rocks. D. In animal bodies. 17. Which phrase can be put in ________? A. Plants Use Carbon B. In the soil C. In Animals D. People Use Carbon 18. Where is the information is probably from? A. A history book B. A travel guidebook C. A science magazine D. A storybook 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇科普说明文，主要介绍了自然界中的碳循环，通过流程图清晰展示了碳循环的完整过程。 【16题详解】 碳循环第一步内容“Step1: In the Air Carbon is in the air as carbon dioxide(CO2)”，碳循环的起始点就是空气中的碳。 【17题详解】 碳循环第二步内容“Plants take in CO2 during photosynthesis (光合作用). They use it to grow.”即植物通过光合作用吸收二氧化碳并利用碳生长。因此，Step 2的方框中应填入与植物利用碳相关的短语。选项A “Plants Use Carbon”最符合这一步骤的内容。 【18题详解】 本文围绕碳循环这一自然科学知识展开，属于科普内容。来自科学杂志。 B On 25 September 2017, the scientific world was shaken by the news that Chinese professor (教授) Zhong Yang had died in a car accident. The well-respected biologist had spent his whole life researching plants and seeds (种子). Over the years, he collected many important seeds for China’s seed bank. These special banks make sure that important plants do not disappear from the world forever. Zhong Yang was born in 1964. When he was young, he showed a deep love and curiosity (好奇心) for the things he studied. He was an excellent student, entering university at the early age of 15. There, he studied radio engineering and later became interested in plants. The research and study of plants, especially the seeds, became the focus(焦点) of his life after he became a professor at Fudan University. It is important for seed banks to include many different kinds of seeds. When Zhong Yang discovered that there was not enough research of the seeds from across Xizang, he went there to collect seeds himself. In 2001, he began his travels across Xizang. It was very difficult for him to brave the cold weather and great heights. He sometimes fell sick, but he always continued with his work. Zhong Yang knew it was better to include more people when doing important work. He began a programme to find and train local students to do field research to become scientists. Together, he and his team collected more than 40 million seeds from around 1,000 areas. Their hard work provided the world with lots of new information about the plants in China. Zhong Yang left behind more than just a huge collection of seeds. His love for his job and research lives on in his students. He once said, “My students will continue on the road of scientific exploration and the seeds we have collected may grow hundreds of years from now.” 19. Which of the following can best describe Zhong Yang? A. Kind and honest. B. Strict and friendly. C. Creative and helpful. D. Brave and hard-working. 20. Which is the right order of the events? ① He became a professor at Fudan University. ② He began a programme to train local students. ③ He travelled around Xizang to collect seeds himself. ④ He studied radio engineering and became interested in plants. A. ④①③② B. ④①②③ C. ①②③④ D. ④②①③ 21. What can we infer(推断) from the last paragraph? A. All seeds they collected will grow next year. B. Zhong Yang didn’t care about his students at all. C. Zhong Yang’s students will carry on with his work. D. Zhong Yang was sad that he could not finish his work. 22. What would be the best title of the passage? A. The Great Seed Scientist B. A Seed Programme in China C. Important Seeds for the Future D. How to Build a Seed Bank in China 【答案】19. D 20. A 21. C 22. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇人物传记类记叙文，主要讲述了生物学家钟扬教授一生致力于植物与种子研究，远赴西藏收集种子、培养科研人才，为国家种子库奉献一生的感人故事，赞扬了他勇敢、勤奋、无私奉献的高尚品质。 【19题详解】 根据第三段“It was very difficult for him to brave the cold weather and great heights. He sometimes fell sick, but he always continued with his work.”可知，他不畏严寒、高原险阻，即便生病依旧坚持工作，体现出brave“勇敢的”、hard-working“勤奋刻苦的”。 【20题详解】 根据第二段“There, he studied radio engineering and later became interested in plants.”可知，他学习无线电工程，之后对植物产生兴趣 (④)；根据第二段“he became a professor at Fudan University”可知，他成为复旦大学教授 (①)；根据第三段“When Zhong Yang discovered that there was not enough research of the seeds from across Xizang, he went there to collect seeds himself. In 2001, he began his travels across Xizang.”可知，他亲自去西藏收集种子 (③)；根据第四段“He began a programme to find and train local students to do field research to become scientists.”可知，他开展项目培养当地学生 (②)。因此，正确顺序是：④①③②，对应选项A。 【21题详解】 根据最后一段“My students will continue on the road of scientific exploration and the seeds we have collected may grow hundreds of years from now.”可知，他的学生会继续走在科学探索的道路上，也就是学生会继承、继续他的科研事业。 【22题详解】 全文围绕钟扬这位毕生研究、收集种子的伟大生物学家展开，讲述他的生平事迹与精神传承；选项A“伟大的种子科学家”概括了全文主旨，适合作为文章的标题。 C Have you ever compared your handwriting with your friends’ to see how different it is? Like no two leaves in the world are exactly the same, no two people share the same handwriting. Your handwriting can actually say a lot about what kind of person you are. Try writing out a sentence: The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog. Then see what your handwriting says about you. Size of your handwriting Did you know that the size of your handwriting can show your character? Large handwriting may show that you’re easy to get along with and you want to be noticed by others. Small handwriting may mean that you’re shy and careful, and always pay attention to details. If your handwriting is medium-sized, you can get used to new places quickly. Space between words Do you often leave big spaces between your words? A study says the space between your words can show how close you want to be with others. If you leave wide spaces, you love your freedom. You like having your own space. If your words are very close to each other, you have a strong wish to stay with your friends and family. If you leave medium spaces, you are balanced. You like your own space, but you also enjoy being with others sometimes. Slant (倾斜) of the words The slant of your handwriting can tell how you treat people around you. Slanting to the right means you welcome or accept new ideas easily. And you consider your friends and family are more important than anything else. While slanting to the left may show that you think deeply. And you like to work behind the scenes better. If you write without slanting at all, you may be very calm. 23. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By comparing facts. C. By listing numbers. D. By asking a question. 24. Tom found that his writing slants to the right. What might happen if you invite him to join a new club? A. He will refuse because he prefers to work alone. B. He will be very excited and willing to try new things. C. He will be very nervous and avoid talking to anyone. D. He will refuse you because he only cares about study. 25. How does the writer organize the passage? A. In time order. B. In space order. C. From general to specific. D. From specific to general. 26. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To teach students how to write beautifully. B. To compare different writing styles in history. C. To prove that handwriting is the only way to know a person. D. To explain the relationship between handwriting and personality. 【答案】23. D 24. B 25. C 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇科普说明文，介绍了笔迹的大小、间距和倾斜角度与书写者性格特征之间的关系。 【23题详解】 第一段以问句“Have you ever compared your handwriting with your friends’ to see how different it is?”开头，通过提问引入话题。 【24题详解】 最后一段提到“Slanting to the right means you welcome or accept new ideas easily.”，因此Tom如果笔迹向右倾斜，他会很兴奋并愿意尝试新事物。 【25题详解】 文章先总体介绍笔迹反映性格，然后分别从大小、间距、倾斜三个具体方面展开，因此结构是从一般到具体。 【26题详解】 全文介绍了笔迹如何反映性格特征，因此写作目的是解释笔迹与性格之间的关系。 D ①“One of the best ways to get money is with a dream tin. You simply take a spare tin and turn it into a piggy bank. Then write your dream on the tin. You will need one tin for each of your dreams. It could be of any size. When the tin is ready, put all the money that you have into it,” said Money. ②“But wouldn’t it make more sense to get more pocket money? If I could double it, that would be amazing,” I replied. ③ Money became more serious. “You may not believe me, Kira. But ten times more money means ten times more problems. Because the more we get, the more we spend.” This didn’t make sense to me. I’d surely go where there’s ten times more pocket money. That’s my dreamland. ④But Money went on. “Take a look at your parents. They have over 100 times your pocket money. But still they can’t manage. It’s not the number that matters; it’s what you do with it. First, we need to learn how to deal with the money we already have. Then we will be able to have more. Now let’s get back where we started—the dream tins. Why don’t you simply make a start?” ⑤“But when there are so many tins, I’ll mix them up,” I replied. ⑥“That’s why you chose the most important wishes from the list,” explained Money. ⑦I took another look at my list. Right. My first wish was to go on a trip abroad. The second was to buy a laptop (笔记本电脑). The third was to help my parents budget their money, because they can’t manage well. I could make dream tins for the first two and start saving. However, the third one seemed a bit difficult to do by myself. ⑧“Exactly,” Money read my thoughts. “So, you will only need two dream tins. Think you can manage that?” ⑨“Okay, I’ll give it a try... No, I mean, I’ll do it,” I promised. Adapted from A Dog Called Money by Bodo Schäfer 27. What did the dog Money advise Kira to use the dream tin for? A. For her dreams. B. For snacks. C. For travelling. D. For helping her parents. 28. What does the word budget in paragraph ⑦ mean? A. To save money for a future trip. B. To make more pocket money by working hard. C. To plan how to spend or manage money wisely. D. To buy expensive things like laptops or clothes. 29. How many dream tins did Kira finally decide to make? A. None. B. One. C. Two. D. Three. 30. What can we learn from the passage? A. The more money you have, the happier you will be. B. Saving money starts with small steps and clear goals. C. It’s better to ask your parents for more pocket money than to save. D. You should save money for every wish you have, no matter how many. 【答案】27. A 28. C 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过一只叫Money的狗和女孩基拉探讨理财方式的对话，传达了要先学会管理已有钱财，以清晰的小目标为起点攒钱实现梦想的理财观念。 【27题详解】 根据“One of the best ways to get money is with a dream tin...Then write your dream on the tin. You will need one tin for each of your dreams.”可知Money建议基拉将梦想存钱罐用于为自己的梦想攒钱，故选A。 【28题详解】 根据第四段“Because the more we get, the more we spend...They have over 100 times your pocket money. But still they can’t manage. It’s not the number that matters; it’s what you do with it.”以及第七段中“because they can’t manage well”可知，基拉的第三个愿望是帮父母合理规划管理钱财，因此“budget”的含义是明智地计划如何花费或管理钱财，故选C。 【29题详解】 根据“‘So, you will only need two dream tins. Think you can manage that?’‘Okay, I’ll give it a try... No, I mean, I’ll do it,’ I promised.”可知基拉最终决定制作两个梦想存钱罐，故选C。 【30题详解】 根据文中Money引导基拉筛选最重要的愿望，从制作少量梦想存钱罐开始攒钱、先学会管理已有钱财再谈增加钱财的内容可知，我们能学到攒钱要从清晰的目标和小步骤做起，故选B。 第二节：（一） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项限用一次。 A: Hello, Mike. Have you heard of OpenClaw? B: Sure. ____31____ Now many Chinese people have set up this AI on their computers. A: Sounds nice. ____32____ B: It can help us finish many kinds of daily work, like booking tickets and sending emails. Besides, it has a long memory. A: Wow, that’s really helpful. ____33____ B: Not at all. You can set it up with just a few easy steps. A: Good to know. ____34____ Do we need to pay attention to anything? B: Yes. It may put the important information online without telling the users. ____35____ A: I agree. Thanks for sharing. A. Is it difficult to use? B. What can it do for us? C. It is a popular new AI tool. D. But every coin has two sides. E. So we should be careful when using it. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文中A与Mike讨论名为OpenClaw的AI工具，Mike介绍了它的功能、使用方法以及使用时的注意事项。 【31题详解】 上文A询问Mike是否听说过OpenClaw，Mike表示知道并说明它是一款流行的AI工具，C项“It is a popular new AI tool.”与下文形成解释关系，符合逻辑。 【32题详解】 上文Mike介绍了OpenClaw，A询问它能做什么，B项“What can it do for us?”与下文Mike的回答“It can help us finish many kinds of daily work...”形成问答对应关系。 【33题详解】 上文A对OpenClaw的功能表示赞赏，Mike进一步说明它的用途，A询问是否难用，A项“Is it difficult to use?”与下文Mike的回答“Not at all. You can set it up with just a few easy steps.”形成问答对应关系。 【34题详解】 上文A了解安装简单后，询问需要注意什么，D项“But every coin has two sides.”引出关于安全问题的提醒，与下文Mike的回答“Yes. It may put the important information online without telling the users.”形成逻辑衔接。 【35题详解】 上文Mike指出OpenClaw可能未经用户同意将重要信息上传到网上，空处应对此给出相关建议，E项“So we should be careful when using it.”与上文Mike的提醒及下文“I agree.”形成呼应。 （二） 阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 On May 14, 2026, Chinese President Xi Jinping and U.S. President Donald Trump visited the Temple of Heaven. They took a photo in front of the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests. The Temple of Heaven is a symbol of Beijing. ____36____ The Temple of Heaven was built in 1420 during the Ming Dynasty. For nearly 500 years, emperors came here to pray (祈祷) for good harvests and peace. The design is special. It follows the idea of “round heaven and square earth”. ____37____ All the main buildings use blue tiles (瓷砖) to show the sky. This shows ancient Chinese ideas about the universe (宇宙). It is a great example of the wisdom and art talent of ancient Chinese people. The Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests is the most famous building there. It is a large wooden building with 28 huge pillars (支柱). These pillars have special meanings. The four inner pillars stand for the four seasons. ____38____ The 12 outer pillars stand for the 12 two-hour periods of a day. Many other buildings in Beijing were built in the same style. More than just a historical relic (遗迹), the Temple of Heaven has long been part of the daily life of local people. Every early morning, many people come here to practise tai chi and relax. It brings together rich history and the relaxing daily life of local people. ____39____ At this time of year, warm temperatures and pleasant natural views offer visitors an excellent sightseeing experience. It is very easy to get to the Temple of Heaven by underground or bus. Today, the Temple of Heaven is not only a witness to China’s long history but also a bridge for cultural exchange. ____40____ It also shows the beauty of Chinese culture to visitors from all over the world. A. The 12 middle pillars represent the 12 months. B. It tells people the wonderful traditions of ancient China. C. It is very famous for its long history and beautiful design. D. Spring and autumn are considered the best time to visit there. E. The northern walls are round, and the south walls are square. F. Visitors can learn about Beijing life after seeing the famous place. 【答案】36. C 37. E 38. A 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍北京天坛，依次讲述天坛的历史渊源、“天圆地方”独特建筑设计、祈年殿立柱的象征含义、市民日常休闲功能、最佳游览时节与文化交流价值，展现天坛的历史底蕴与当代意义。 【36题详解】 前文提到“The Temple of Heaven is a symbol of Beijing.”，简单点明天坛是北京地标，后文整段开始介绍天坛建造历史、独特建筑设计。选项C“It is very famous for its long history and beautiful design.”起到承上启下作用，引出下文对历史与建筑的介绍。 【37题详解】 前文提到“It follows the idea of ‘round heaven and square earth’.”，本空需要具象化解释“天圆地方”的建筑体现，选项E“The northern walls are round, and the south walls are square.”用天坛南北墙体不同造型直观诠释这一传统宇宙理念，与后文蓝色琉璃瓦象征天空的内容相互配合，完整讲解天坛的设计巧思。 【38题详解】 本段介绍祈年殿28根巨柱的寓意，前文说明四根内柱代表四季，后文说明十二根外柱代表一日十二时辰，选项A“The 12 middle pillars represent the 12 months.”补齐十二根中柱对应的十二个月份，完整对应28根立柱的全部内涵。 【39题详解】 后文“At this time of year”存在指代，且描写温和宜人的游览环境，选项D“Spring and autumn are considered the best time to visit there.”中的春秋两季正是后文“this time”的指代内容，本段围绕天坛游览展开，前后话题统一。 【40题详解】 前文点明天坛兼具历史见证与文化交流桥梁的双重意义，后文以“It also shows”构成递进表达，选项B“It tells people the wonderful traditions of ancient China.”阐述天坛承载古代传统，与后文向全球游客展示中华文化之美形成递进，共同体现天坛的文化传播作用。 第三节：阅读并回答问题。 From Plots to Plates: The Future is Farm-to-Table Have you ever thought about where the vegetables on your dinner table come from? For a long time, farming meant hard work in big, open fields under the hot sun. Farmers depended on the weather, hoping for enough rain but not too much. But today, things are changing in many places. In villages like Shanwanghe, a new kind of farm is helping people live better lives. These are modern farms, and they use clever ideas and techniques to grow food in a new way. They are really interesting places to see. One of the most important things on this modern farm is the greenhouse (温室). Imagine a very long house made of glass or clear plastic. That’s a greenhouse! It’s a special home just for plants. Inside, the temperature is always just right for them. It stays warm even when it’s cold or windy outside. This protects the plants and helps them grow strong and healthy all year round. In these greenhouses, farmers grow rows of green cucumbers and red tomatoes. But the vegetables are not the only things growing here. Next to the greenhouses, you will see big, newly dug ponds (池塘) that shine under the sky. These ponds are another part of the modern farm. They are fish farms, built to raise healthy fish. Farmers make sure the water is clean and perfect for the fish to swim and grow in. This new way of farming is wonderful for many reasons. It helps farmers grow a lot more healthy produce than before. This delicious food, full of the sweetness from the sunshine on the farm, then travels to dining tables in big cities. Farmers work in their own villages to make a good living. They don’t have to move to faraway cities for work. They can stay home, and their children can grow up with their parents close by. This is how modern farms are building a happier future. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 41. Where are new modern farms? ____________________________________________ 42. What is a greenhouse made of? ____________________________________________ 43. Why are ponds built next to the greenhouses? ____________________________________________ 44. How do farmers make a good living in Shanwanghe? ____________________________________________ 45. What do you think of modern farms? ____________________________________________ 【答案】41. In villages like Shanwanghe. 42. Glass or clear plastic. 43. To raise healthy fish. 44. By working on modern farms. 45. Wonderful. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍现代化新型农场，分别讲解温室、鱼塘两大核心种植养殖设施，说明这种农作模式能大幅提升农产品产量，让农民在家乡增收、实现家庭团聚，展现从农田直达餐桌的新型农业发展前景。 【41题详解】 第一段“In villages like Shanwanghe, a new kind of farm is helping people live better lives.”直接点明新型现代化农场的位置，答案直接提取原文地点信息。 【42题详解】 第二段“Imagine a very long house made of glass or clear plastic.”清晰说明温室的建造材料，直接提取原文信息作答。 【43题详解】 第三段“They are fish farms, built to raise healthy fish.”交代池塘修建在温室旁的用途，本句说明池塘是鱼塘，作用是养殖健康鱼类，原文信息概括。 【44题详解】 第四段“Farmers work in their own villages to make a good living.”写明农民在本村依靠现代化农场劳作谋生，从中获得不错收入，提炼核心行为得出答案。 【45题详解】 本题为主观开放题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可，不超过6个词。示例：Wonderful. 三、词汇运用 第一节： 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。 with; think of; quiet; praise; its; meaningful; as soon as; others; pride; jump One cold morning, a crow flew back to a tall tree with a big piece of delicious meat in its mouth. It planned to enjoy the food ____46____ on the branch. At that time, a hungry fox passed by the tree. He caught sight of the meat and wanted to get it for his breakfast immediately. He began to ____47____ a clever trick to fool the crow. The fox looked up and spoke softly ____48____ sweet words. He praised the crow’s shiny black feathers and said ____49____ voice was the most beautiful in the whole forest. He begged the crow to sing a wonderful song for him. The crow had never received such warm ____50____ before, so it felt extremely proud and happy. It forgot to watch out for danger. Full of pride, the crow opened its mouth to sing loudly. ____51____ it made a sound, the meat dropped straight down to the ground. The fox ____52____ forward quickly, picked up the meat and ran into the woods at once. The crow sat on the tree, empty-mouthed and full of regret. It realized it had been cheated by empty flattery (奉承). This story brings us a ____53____ lesson. We should never easily believe sweet words from ____54____. Some people praise us only to get benefits (利益) for themselves. Don’t let _____55_____ make you lose your judgment (判断). Keeping calm and clear-headed can help us stay away from tricks and losses. 【答案】46. quietly 47. think of 48. with 49. its 50. praise 51. As soon as 52. jumped 53. meaningful 54. others 55. pride 【解析】 【导语】本文改编自经典寓言《狐狸和乌鸦》，讲述乌鸦叼着一块肉停在树上，狐狸用甜言蜜语奉承哄骗乌鸦开口唱歌，最终骗走乌鸦口中的肉的故事，告诉我们不要轻易听信他人的甜言蜜语，不能被骄傲蒙蔽判断力的道理。 【46题详解】 句意：它打算安静地在树枝上享用美食。本句主谓宾结构完整，需要副词修饰动词“enjoy”；结合上文“with a big piece of delicious meat in its mouth”，此处是乌鸦想要独自享用美食，如果出声就会导致嘴里的肉掉落，所以乌鸦必然会安安静静、不出声响地进食，备选词quiet的副词形式quietly“安静地”符合语境，在句中作状语。 【47题详解】 句意：他开始想出一个巧妙的诡计来欺骗这只乌鸦。固定搭配begin to do sth.表示“开始做某事”，to后面需要接动词原形；结合上下文，狐狸想要骗走乌鸦嘴里的肉，需要谋划计谋，备选短语think of“想出”，符合故事语境，“to think of a clever trick”在句中作“began”的宾语。 【48题详解】 句意：狐狸抬起头，用甜美的话语轻声说着。本句主谓结构完整，空格需要介词引出说话的方式；结合语境，狐狸靠着甜言蜜语哄骗乌鸦，备选介词with可表示“用 (某种方式)”，speak with sweet words意为“用甜美的话语说话”，符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：他夸赞乌鸦乌黑发亮的羽毛，还说它的嗓音是整片森林里最动听的。空格后面是名词“voice”，前面需要定语修饰，用来指代乌鸦的嗓音；备选词its是形容词性物主代词，意为“它的”，此处指代乌鸦，符合语境，在句中作定语。 【50题详解】 句意：这只乌鸦以前从未收到过如此热烈的夸赞，所以它感到无比骄傲和开心。形容词“warm”后面需要接名词作宾语；结合前文狐狸一直在夸赞乌鸦，备选词praise作不可数名词，意为“赞扬、夸奖”，符合语境，在句中作“received”的宾语。 【51题详解】 句意：它一发出声音，这块肉就径直掉到了地上。本句包含两个先后发生的动作，需要连词引导时间状语从句；结合前后动作的时间先后关系，备选短语as soon as意为“一……就……”，放在句首引导时间状语从句，用来体现乌鸦一开口肉立刻掉落，贴合狐狸骗走肉的故事情节，置于句首时单词首字母需要大写。 【52题详解】 句意：狐狸立刻向前一跃，叼起肉马上跑进了树林里。后文“picked”、“ran”均为一般过去时，本句时态需要和全文过去时态保持一致；结合语境，狐狸看到肉掉落立刻向前跳过去，备选词jump的过去式jumped表示“跳跃”，符合语境，在句中作谓语。 【53题详解】 句意：这个故事给我们上了富有意义的一课。空格后是名词“lesson”，需要形容词作定语修饰该名词；结合全文寓言带给我们深刻的启示，备选词meaningful“有意义的”符合语境，a meaningful lesson“意义深刻的教训”，在句中作定语。 【54题详解】 句意：我们永远不要轻易相信来自其他人的甜言蜜语。介词“from”后面需要接代词作宾语；结合文章主旨告诫我们不要轻信旁人的奉承话，备选词others相当于other people，意为“其他人、别人”，符合语境，在句中作介词“from”的宾语。 【55题详解】 句意：不要让骄傲使你失去判断力。动词“let”后面需要接名词作宾语；结合前文乌鸦因为骄傲轻信奉承话弄丢了肉，备选词pride作不可数名词，意为“骄傲、自负”，符合文章主旨语境，在句中作“let”的宾语。 第二节： 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 Wang Yuchen, an 8th-grader from Beijing, is known as a “Teenager Red Culture Messenger” in her community. At first, she was nervous about talking to strangers as a volunteer g____56____. But after months of hard practice, she finally got better at s____57____ historical stories with visitors of all ages. She t____58____ her best to introduce things. Her eyes were f____59____ of light when she was thinking about how to turn the boring history into a fun story. And now she smiles and greets visitors, making everyone feel comfortable. A____60____ all the teen guides, many visitors say Wang is the best one. She has spent months memorizing over 30,000 words of historical facts, and n____61____ gets tired of telling them. She not only tells touching stories of those great heroes from the past, but also makes small tests to get kids interested in h____62____. Up to now, Wang has received several awards for her volunteer work. She says she’s not a____63____—many students are volunteering, too. It is important for them to s____64____ this valuable history from fading (消逝). Her story doesn’t shout big lessons, b____65____ it shows everyone that a small passion (热情) can grow into something meaningful. She once said, “This isn’t just a volunteer job. It’s like passing a torch (火炬) to others.” 【答案】56. guide##uide 57. sharing##haring 58. tried##ried 59. full##ull 60. Among##mong 61. never##ever 62. history##istory 63. alone##lone 64. stop##top 65. but##ut 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了北京一名八年级学生王雨辰作为“青少年红色文化宣讲员”在社区做志愿者的经历。 【56题详解】 句意：起初，作为一名志愿者讲解员，她对与陌生人交谈感到紧张。名词“volunteer”后需填名词作同位语，说明她的身份，表示“讲解员”，首字母g对应名词guide。 【57题详解】 句意：但经过几个月的刻苦练习，她终于更擅长向不同年龄段的游客讲述历史故事了。介词“at”后需填动名词，固定短语“be good at doing”意为“擅长做某事”，表示“分享”，首字母s对应动名词sharing。 【58题详解】 句意：她尽力去介绍事物。主语“She”后需填谓语动词，固定短语“try one’s best”意为“尽某人最大努力”，根据上下文时态为一般过去时，表示“尽力”，首字母t对应try的过去式tried。 【59题详解】 句意：当她思考如何把枯燥的历史变成有趣的故事时，她的眼里充满光芒。固定短语“be full of”意为“充满”，系动词“were”后需填形容词，表示“充满的”，首字母f对应形容词full。 【60题详解】 句意：在所有青少年讲解员中，许多游客说王是最好的。介词“all”前需填介词表示“在……之中”，首字母A对应介词Among，位于句首首字母需大写。 【61题详解】 句意：她花了几个月的时间记住了超过3万字的史实，并且从不厌倦讲述它们。副词修饰动词“gets”，表示“从不”，首字母n对应副词never。 【62题详解】 句意：她不仅讲述过去伟大英雄的感人故事，还通过小测验让孩子们对历史产生兴趣。介词“in”后需填名词作宾语，表示“历史”，首字母h对应名词history。 【63题详解】 句意：她说她并不孤单——许多学生也在做志愿服务。系动词“is”后需填形容词作表语，表示“孤单的”，首字母a对应形容词alone。 【64题详解】 句意：对他们来说，阻止这段宝贵历史的消逝是很重要的。动词不定式符号“to”后需填动词原形，固定结构“it is important for sb. to do”中需填动词，表示“阻止”，首字母s对应动词stop。 【65题详解】 句意：她的故事不说教大道理，但它向每个人展示了一个小小的热情可以成长为有意义的东西。前文“doesn’t shout”与后文“shows”为转折关系，需填转折连词，首字母b对应连词but。 四、 书面表达（共1小题，计20分） 66. 学校英语广播站正在举办“A day to remember”的征文活动。请根据所给提示，写一篇英语短文投稿，分享生活里印象深刻、温暖又有意义的一天。 内容提示： ●Where did you spend your special day? ●What interesting or meaningful things happened? ●What did you learn from this experience? 注意事项： （1）文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； （2）文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； （3）词数：100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 A day to remember There is a meaningful day that I will never forget forever. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： A day to remember There is a meaningful day that I will never forget forever. It was last summer when I volunteered at an old people’s home. I helped clean the rooms and chatted with the elderly. One grandma told me her life stories and thanked me with tears in her eyes. I realized that small acts of kindness can bring great warmth to others. That day taught me the importance of giving and caring. I learned that happiness comes from helping those in need. I will always remember this special day. It was an unforgettable experience that taught me to cherish what I have and to always be willing to help others. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：英语征文（记叙文），时态以一般过去时为主 明确要点：说明特殊一天的度过地点、叙述当天发生的有意义事件、阐述从该经历获得的感悟 确定人称：以第一人称为主 注意事项：文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息，词数要求100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数） [第二步：构思布局] 采用三段式结构 开头段：题目已给出开头，点明主旨，引出对事件的叙述； 主体段：交代事件发生的地点，具体描述当天经历的有意义的事件； 结尾段：总结事件，分享收获感悟，呼应征文主题。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一（交代特殊一天的背景与地点）：last summer/volunteered at an old people’ s home/last spring/volunteer activity/community old people's home/set out early/arrive at等 要点二（叙述当天发生的有意义的事）：clean the rooms and chatted with the elderly/told me her life stories and thanked me with tears in her eyes/do some cleaning/tell interesting stories/sing and dance/chat with/the elderly smiled and cheered等 要点三（阐述从经历中学到的内容）：taught me the importance of giving and caring/learned that happiness comes from helping those in need./give joy to others/get double happiness/warm and meaningful/unforgettable experience等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 盐城市康居路初中教育集团2026届初三年级第三次模拟考试 英语试卷 （卷面总分：120分 考试时间：100分钟） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Never Let Life Knock You Down What should we do when having a hard time in life? I can’t give you a textbook answer, but I’d like to ____1____ two stories of my childhood. One is about a book ____2____ brought me knowledge. ____3____ is about a man who gave me strength. The book is Xinhua Dictionary. My family lived a hard life, and I had to ____4____ school. Back then, children ____5____ my age could be at school, learning and playing together, but I could not. The good thing is that I got a ____6____ of the dictionary and it was all I had. Most of the words I knew didn’t come from school. ____7____, I learned them by the dictionary, which got me through the hard time and prepared me for my writing career. The man is my grandpa. One day, I got caught in bad weather with Grandpa when we were on the way home with a handcart of grass. There were thick ____8____ overhead (头上方的). The sky was getting dark ____9____ and a heavy storm was coming in our direction. The wind got ____10____ and stronger. I was pushed down to the ground and could not ____11____. But Grandpa held the handcart tightly (紧紧地). It seemed that he had no plans to run for cover. He decided to ____12____ the wind. Then in the strong wind, Grandpa’s legs were shaking, but he didn’t take a step back. ____13____ did the handcart. The cart stayed in place too. In the end, the grass was gone, but we ____14____ had the handcart. So, my dear young friends, I want you to remember that when you are having a hard ____15____ in life, don’t lose heart. Never let life knock you down, there is hope that encourages us to move forward. 1. A. share B. discuss C. talk D. explain 2. A. who B. whom C. which D. whose 3. A. The other B. Another C. Other D. Others 4. A. love B. clean C. start D. leave 5. A. of B. on C. from D. as 6. A. piece B. copy C. set D. kind 7. A. But B. However C. Instead D. So 8. A. fogs B. clouds C. smokes D. dusts 9. A. quickly B. carefully C. recently D. well 10. A. strong B. strongest C. stronger D. strongly 11. A. walk B. jump C. shout D. move 12. A. give up B. keep up with C. laugh at D. fight against 13. A. Either B. Neither C. So D. Both 14. A. even B. never C. still D. also 15. A. position B. day C. life D. time 二、阅读理解（共30小题，每小题2分，计60分） 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案. A Carbon (碳) moves around the Earth in a natural cycle. Without carbon our world would be frozen and lifeless. It is found in the air, water, plants, and rocks. The movement of carbon is called the carbon cycle. 16. Where is carbon found at the beginning of the cycle? A. In the ocean. B. In the air. C. In rocks. D. In animal bodies. 17. Which phrase can be put in ________? A. Plants Use Carbon B. In the soil C. In Animals D. People Use Carbon 18. Where is the information is probably from? A. A history book B. A travel guidebook C. A science magazine D. A storybook B On 25 September 2017, the scientific world was shaken by the news that Chinese professor (教授) Zhong Yang had died in a car accident. The well-respected biologist had spent his whole life researching plants and seeds (种子). Over the years, he collected many important seeds for China’s seed bank. These special banks make sure that important plants do not disappear from the world forever. Zhong Yang was born in 1964. When he was young, he showed a deep love and curiosity (好奇心) for the things he studied. He was an excellent student, entering university at the early age of 15. There, he studied radio engineering and later became interested in plants. The research and study of plants, especially the seeds, became the focus(焦点) of his life after he became a professor at Fudan University. It is important for seed banks to include many different kinds of seeds. When Zhong Yang discovered that there was not enough research of the seeds from across Xizang, he went there to collect seeds himself. In 2001, he began his travels across Xizang. It was very difficult for him to brave the cold weather and great heights. He sometimes fell sick, but he always continued with his work. Zhong Yang knew it was better to include more people when doing important work. He began a programme to find and train local students to do field research to become scientists. Together, he and his team collected more than 40 million seeds from around 1,000 areas. Their hard work provided the world with lots of new information about the plants in China. Zhong Yang left behind more than just a huge collection of seeds. His love for his job and research lives on in his students. He once said, “My students will continue on the road of scientific exploration and the seeds we have collected may grow hundreds of years from now.” 19. Which of the following can best describe Zhong Yang? A. Kind and honest. B. Strict and friendly. C. Creative and helpful. D. Brave and hard-working. 20. Which is the right order of the events? ① He became a professor at Fudan University. ② He began a programme to train local students. ③ He travelled around Xizang to collect seeds himself. ④ He studied radio engineering and became interested in plants. A. ④①③② B. ④①②③ C. ①②③④ D. ④②①③ 21. What can we infer(推断) from the last paragraph? A. All seeds they collected will grow next year. B. Zhong Yang didn’t care about his students at all. C. Zhong Yang’s students will carry on with his work. D. Zhong Yang was sad that he could not finish his work. 22. What would be the best title of the passage? A. The Great Seed Scientist B. A Seed Programme in China C. Important Seeds for the Future D. How to Build a Seed Bank in China C Have you ever compared your handwriting with your friends’ to see how different it is? Like no two leaves in the world are exactly the same, no two people share the same handwriting. Your handwriting can actually say a lot about what kind of person you are. Try writing out a sentence: The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog. Then see what your handwriting says about you. Size of your handwriting Did you know that the size of your handwriting can show your character? Large handwriting may show that you’re easy to get along with and you want to be noticed by others. Small handwriting may mean that you’re shy and careful, and always pay attention to details. If your handwriting is medium-sized, you can get used to new places quickly. Space between words Do you often leave big spaces between your words? A study says the space between your words can show how close you want to be with others. If you leave wide spaces, you love your freedom. You like having your own space. If your words are very close to each other, you have a strong wish to stay with your friends and family. If you leave medium spaces, you are balanced. You like your own space, but you also enjoy being with others sometimes. Slant (倾斜) of the words The slant of your handwriting can tell how you treat people around you. Slanting to the right means you welcome or accept new ideas easily. And you consider your friends and family are more important than anything else. While slanting to the left may show that you think deeply. And you like to work behind the scenes better. If you write without slanting at all, you may be very calm. 23. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By comparing facts. C. By listing numbers. D. By asking a question. 24. Tom found that his writing slants to the right. What might happen if you invite him to join a new club? A. He will refuse because he prefers to work alone. B. He will be very excited and willing to try new things. C. He will be very nervous and avoid talking to anyone. D. He will refuse you because he only cares about study. 25. How does the writer organize the passage? A. In time order. B. In space order. C. From general to specific. D. From specific to general. 26. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To teach students how to write beautifully. B. To compare different writing styles in history. C. To prove that handwriting is the only way to know a person. D. To explain the relationship between handwriting and personality. D ①“One of the best ways to get money is with a dream tin. You simply take a spare tin and turn it into a piggy bank. Then write your dream on the tin. You will need one tin for each of your dreams. It could be of any size. When the tin is ready, put all the money that you have into it,” said Money. ②“But wouldn’t it make more sense to get more pocket money? If I could double it, that would be amazing,” I replied. ③ Money became more serious. “You may not believe me, Kira. But ten times more money means ten times more problems. Because the more we get, the more we spend.” This didn’t make sense to me. I’d surely go where there’s ten times more pocket money. That’s my dreamland. ④But Money went on. “Take a look at your parents. They have over 100 times your pocket money. But still they can’t manage. It’s not the number that matters; it’s what you do with it. First, we need to learn how to deal with the money we already have. Then we will be able to have more. Now let’s get back where we started—the dream tins. Why don’t you simply make a start?” ⑤“But when there are so many tins, I’ll mix them up,” I replied. ⑥“That’s why you chose the most important wishes from the list,” explained Money. ⑦I took another look at my list. Right. My first wish was to go on a trip abroad. The second was to buy a laptop (笔记本电脑). The third was to help my parents budget their money, because they can’t manage well. I could make dream tins for the first two and start saving. However, the third one seemed a bit difficult to do by myself. ⑧“Exactly,” Money read my thoughts. “So, you will only need two dream tins. Think you can manage that?” ⑨“Okay, I’ll give it a try... No, I mean, I’ll do it,” I promised. Adapted from A Dog Called Money by Bodo Schäfer 27. What did the dog Money advise Kira to use the dream tin for? A. For her dreams. B. For snacks. C. For travelling. D. For helping her parents. 28. What does the word budget in paragraph ⑦ mean? A. To save money for a future trip. B. To make more pocket money by working hard. C. To plan how to spend or manage money wisely. D. To buy expensive things like laptops or clothes. 29. How many dream tins did Kira finally decide to make? A. None. B. One. C. Two. D. Three. 30. What can we learn from the passage? A. The more money you have, the happier you will be. B. Saving money starts with small steps and clear goals. C. It’s better to ask your parents for more pocket money than to save. D. You should save money for every wish you have, no matter how many. 第二节：（一） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项限用一次。 A: Hello, Mike. Have you heard of OpenClaw? B: Sure. ____31____ Now many Chinese people have set up this AI on their computers. A: Sounds nice. ____32____ B: It can help us finish many kinds of daily work, like booking tickets and sending emails. Besides, it has a long memory. A: Wow, that’s really helpful. ____33____ B: Not at all. You can set it up with just a few easy steps. A: Good to know. ____34____ Do we need to pay attention to anything? B: Yes. It may put the important information online without telling the users. ____35____ A: I agree. Thanks for sharing. A. Is it difficult to use? B. What can it do for us? C. It is a popular new AI tool. D. But every coin has two sides. E. So we should be careful when using it. （二） 阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 On May 14, 2026, Chinese President Xi Jinping and U.S. President Donald Trump visited the Temple of Heaven. They took a photo in front of the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests. The Temple of Heaven is a symbol of Beijing. ____36____ The Temple of Heaven was built in 1420 during the Ming Dynasty. For nearly 500 years, emperors came here to pray (祈祷) for good harvests and peace. The design is special. It follows the idea of “round heaven and square earth”. ____37____ All the main buildings use blue tiles (瓷砖) to show the sky. This shows ancient Chinese ideas about the universe (宇宙). It is a great example of the wisdom and art talent of ancient Chinese people. The Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests is the most famous building there. It is a large wooden building with 28 huge pillars (支柱). These pillars have special meanings. The four inner pillars stand for the four seasons. ____38____ The 12 outer pillars stand for the 12 two-hour periods of a day. Many other buildings in Beijing were built in the same style. More than just a historical relic (遗迹), the Temple of Heaven has long been part of the daily life of local people. Every early morning, many people come here to practise tai chi and relax. It brings together rich history and the relaxing daily life of local people. ____39____ At this time of year, warm temperatures and pleasant natural views offer visitors an excellent sightseeing experience. It is very easy to get to the Temple of Heaven by underground or bus. Today, the Temple of Heaven is not only a witness to China’s long history but also a bridge for cultural exchange. ____40____ It also shows the beauty of Chinese culture to visitors from all over the world. A. The 12 middle pillars represent the 12 months. B. It tells people the wonderful traditions of ancient China. C. It is very famous for its long history and beautiful design. D. Spring and autumn are considered the best time to visit there. E. The northern walls are round, and the south walls are square. F. Visitors can learn about Beijing life after seeing the famous place. 第三节：阅读并回答问题。 From Plots to Plates: The Future is Farm-to-Table Have you ever thought about where the vegetables on your dinner table come from? For a long time, farming meant hard work in big, open fields under the hot sun. Farmers depended on the weather, hoping for enough rain but not too much. But today, things are changing in many places. In villages like Shanwanghe, a new kind of farm is helping people live better lives. These are modern farms, and they use clever ideas and techniques to grow food in a new way. They are really interesting places to see. One of the most important things on this modern farm is the greenhouse (温室). Imagine a very long house made of glass or clear plastic. That’s a greenhouse! It’s a special home just for plants. Inside, the temperature is always just right for them. It stays warm even when it’s cold or windy outside. This protects the plants and helps them grow strong and healthy all year round. In these greenhouses, farmers grow rows of green cucumbers and red tomatoes. But the vegetables are not the only things growing here. Next to the greenhouses, you will see big, newly dug ponds (池塘) that shine under the sky. These ponds are another part of the modern farm. They are fish farms, built to raise healthy fish. Farmers make sure the water is clean and perfect for the fish to swim and grow in. This new way of farming is wonderful for many reasons. It helps farmers grow a lot more healthy produce than before. This delicious food, full of the sweetness from the sunshine on the farm, then travels to dining tables in big cities. Farmers work in their own villages to make a good living. They don’t have to move to faraway cities for work. They can stay home, and their children can grow up with their parents close by. This is how modern farms are building a happier future. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 41. Where are new modern farms? ____________________________________________ 42. What is a greenhouse made of? ____________________________________________ 43. Why are ponds built next to the greenhouses? ____________________________________________ 44. How do farmers make a good living in Shanwanghe? ____________________________________________ 45. What do you think of modern farms? ____________________________________________ 三、词汇运用 第一节： 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。 with; think of; quiet; praise; its; meaningful; as soon as; others; pride; jump One cold morning, a crow flew back to a tall tree with a big piece of delicious meat in its mouth. It planned to enjoy the food ____46____ on the branch. At that time, a hungry fox passed by the tree. He caught sight of the meat and wanted to get it for his breakfast immediately. He began to ____47____ a clever trick to fool the crow. The fox looked up and spoke softly ____48____ sweet words. He praised the crow’s shiny black feathers and said ____49____ voice was the most beautiful in the whole forest. He begged the crow to sing a wonderful song for him. The crow had never received such warm ____50____ before, so it felt extremely proud and happy. It forgot to watch out for danger. Full of pride, the crow opened its mouth to sing loudly. ____51____ it made a sound, the meat dropped straight down to the ground. The fox ____52____ forward quickly, picked up the meat and ran into the woods at once. The crow sat on the tree, empty-mouthed and full of regret. It realized it had been cheated by empty flattery (奉承). This story brings us a ____53____ lesson. We should never easily believe sweet words from ____54____. Some people praise us only to get benefits (利益) for themselves. Don’t let _____55_____ make you lose your judgment (判断). Keeping calm and clear-headed can help us stay away from tricks and losses. 第二节： 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 Wang Yuchen, an 8th-grader from Beijing, is known as a “Teenager Red Culture Messenger” in her community. At first, she was nervous about talking to strangers as a volunteer g____56____. But after months of hard practice, she finally got better at s____57____ historical stories with visitors of all ages. She t____58____ her best to introduce things. Her eyes were f____59____ of light when she was thinking about how to turn the boring history into a fun story. And now she smiles and greets visitors, making everyone feel comfortable. A____60____ all the teen guides, many visitors say Wang is the best one. She has spent months memorizing over 30,000 words of historical facts, and n____61____ gets tired of telling them. She not only tells touching stories of those great heroes from the past, but also makes small tests to get kids interested in h____62____. Up to now, Wang has received several awards for her volunteer work. She says she’s not a____63____—many students are volunteering, too. It is important for them to s____64____ this valuable history from fading (消逝). Her story doesn’t shout big lessons, b____65____ it shows everyone that a small passion (热情) can grow into something meaningful. She once said, “This isn’t just a volunteer job. It’s like passing a torch (火炬) to others.” 四、 书面表达（共1小题，计20分） 66. 学校英语广播站正在举办“A day to remember”的征文活动。请根据所给提示，写一篇英语短文投稿，分享生活里印象深刻、温暖又有意义的一天。 内容提示： ●Where did you spend your special day? ●What interesting or meaningful things happened? ●What did you learn from this experience? 注意事项： （1）文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； （2）文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； （3）词数：100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 A day to remember There is a meaningful day that I will never forget forever. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $