第7卷 名词所有格-2027年内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦名词所有格专项，以多样化题型系统覆盖单复数、并列关系等核心考点，强化语境应用与错误辨析，提升语言理解及思维判断能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|15题（如第5题并列所有格）|直接考查所有格形式（'s/s'/不规则复数）|从基础形式到特殊用法（时间/职业名词）递进| |完形填空|10空（如17题worker's attention）|语境中应用所有格修饰名词|结合职业场景强化语法功能理解| |补全对话|5题（判断物品所属）|情境对话中判断所属关系|通过交际场景提升语言表达准确性| |句子改错|5题（如31题mothers'修正）|针对常见错误（单复数混淆等）|归纳易错点，完善知识体系|

编写说明：【2027版】内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是47份考点训练卷，第二部分是语音辨析、单项选择、完形填空、补全对话、阅读理解、句子改错、短语填空7大题型，以及微专题突破共38份专题训练卷，第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》的第7卷，是名词所有格考点训练卷。 【2027版】内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》 第7卷 考点训练卷·名词2·名词所有格 考试时间：35分钟 满分：45分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共15题，每题1分，共15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项填入空白处。 1. This is not my book. It's my ______. A. sister   B. sister's   C. sisters   D. sisters' 【答案】B 【详解】考查单数名词所有格。表示“我姐姐的书”，应用单数名词所有格，在sister后面加's。A项是名词原形，C项是复数形式，D项是复数所有格，均不符合语境。 2.The ______ hospital is near our school. A. children   B. childrens   C. children's   D. childrens' 【答案】C 【详解】考查不规则复数名词所有格。children本身就是复数形式，其所有格应在词尾加's，即children's。A项是名词原形，B项和D项是错误拼写。 3.I need to go to the ______ to buy some medicine. A. chemist   B. chemists   C. chemist's   D. chemists' 【答案】C 【详解】考查店铺类所有格。表示“药店/药房”时，用chemist's（即chemist's shop的省略形式）。A项和B项是名词原形，D项是复数所有格，均不符合表示店铺的习惯表达。 4.The ______ toys are all over the floor. A. baby   B. babys   C. baby's   D. babies' 【答案】D 【详解】考查规则复数名词所有格。表示“婴儿们的玩具”，应用复数名词所有格。baby的复数形式是babies，所有格在词尾加'，即babies'。A项是单数原形，B项是错误复数，C项是单数所有格。 5.______ room is very tidy. They clean it every day. A. Tom and Jerry  B. Tom's and Jerry's C. Tom and Jerry's  D. Tom's and Jerry 【答案】C 【详解】考查共同所有格。表示两人共同拥有的房间，只需要在最后一个人名后面加's，即Tom and Jerry's。A项是名词原形，B项表示各自拥有（两个房间），D项搭配错误。 6.The ______ car is parked outside the building. A. manager   B. managers   C. manager's   D. managers' 【答案】C 【详解】考查单数名词所有格。表示“经理的车”，应用单数名词所有格，在manager后面加's。A项和B项是名词原形，D项是复数所有格，均不符合单数语境。 7.I live only five ______ walk from the subway station. A. minute   B. minutes   C. minute's   D. minutes' 【答案】D 【详解】考查时间/距离类所有格。表示“五分钟的步行路程”，应用复数名词所有格。minutes是复数形式，所有格在词尾加'，即minutes'。A项是单数，B项是复数原形，C项是单数所有格。 8.These are my ______ books. Please return them to me. A. friend   B. friend's   C. friends   D. friends' 【答案】D 【详解】考查复数名词所有格。表示“我朋友们的书”，应用复数名词所有格。friends是复数形式，所有格在词尾加'，即friends'。A项是单数原形，B项是单数所有格，C项是复数原形。 9.The ______ telephone number is written on the blackboard. A. teacher   B. teachers   C. teacher's   D. teachers' 【答案】C 【详解】考查单数名词所有格。表示“老师的电话号码”，应用单数名词所有格，在teacher后面加's。A项和B项是名词原形，D项是复数所有格，均不符合单数语境。 10.We will have a ______ holiday next week. A. three days   B. three-day's   C. three days'   D. three-day 【答案】C 【详解】考查时间段所有格。表示“三天的假期”，应用复数名词所有格，即three days' holiday。A项缺少所有格符号，B项拼写错误（连字符与所有格不能混用），D项是复合形容词（后接名词时如three-day holiday也可接受，但此处需填写所有格形式）。 11.This is my ______ favorite dress. A. mothers   B. mother's   C. mothers'   D. mother 【答案】B 【详解】考查单数名词所有格。表示“我妈妈最喜欢的裙子”，应用单数名词所有格，在mother后面加's。A项是复数原形，C项是复数所有格，D项是名词原形。 12.The ______ success in the robotics competition inspired all of us. A. girl   B. girls   C. girl's   D. girls' 【答案】D 【详解】考查复数名词所有格。表示“女孩们（在比赛中的）成功”，应用复数名词所有格。girls是复数形式，所有格在词尾加'，即girls'。C项girl's表示单数女孩的成功，与语境不符。 13.I will attend my ______ meeting this afternoon. A. sister-in-law   B. sister-in-law's  C. sister's-in-law   D. sister-in-laws' 【答案】B 【详解】考查复合名词所有格。复合名词sister-in-law的所有格在最后一个词后面加's，即sister-in-law's。C项错误地将's加在sister上，D项是复数所有格（多个嫂子）且拼写错误。 14.The ______ decision to use solar energy reduced carbon emissions. A. company   B. company's   C. companies   D. companies' 【答案】B 【详解】考查单数名词所有格。表示“公司的决定”，应用单数名词所有格，在company后面加's。A项是名词原形，C项是复数原形，D项是复数所有格，均不符合单数语境。 15.______ newspaper has a report about vocational education. A. Today   B. Todays   C. Today's   D. Todays' 【答案】C 【详解】考查时间名词所有格。表示“今天的报纸”，应用today的所有格形式，即Today's。A项是名词原形，B项是错误复数形式，D项是错误复数所有格。 二、完形填空（共10空，每空1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项填入空白处。 Last month, Li Ming, a second-year student majoring in mechatronics at a vocational school, completed a one-month internship at a smart factory. The factory, known for its advanced automated production lines, gave him a valuable opportunity to apply what he had learned in class. During the first week, Li Ming was mainly responsible for checking the (16) ______ of various machines. His mentor, Mr. Wang, often reminded him that a (17) ______ attention to details could prevent serious problems. Li Ming took his advice seriously and kept a notebook to record every step. One afternoon, a critical machine suddenly stopped working. The workers on duty tried to fix it but (18) ______. Li Ming remembered a similar case from the factory's (19) ______ training manual. He suggested checking a small sensor near the motor. To everyone's (20) ______, the machine started again within ten minutes. The factory manager praised Li Ming's quick thinking and said, "You have a bright (21) ______ in the field of intelligent manufacturing." After the internship, Li Ming wrote a report about his experience. In the report, he emphasized the importance of (22) ______ skills and teamwork. He also mentioned that the factory's (23) ______ investment in employee training had greatly inspired him. Now Li Ming is preparing for a national skill competition. He believes that (24) ______ efforts will lead to success. "Every small step counts," he said. "I will never stop improving myself, because there is always something new to learn in this fast-changing (25) ______." 16.A. colour   B. price   C. condition   D. size 17.A. worker's   B. student's   C. manager's   D. engineer's 18.A. succeeded   B. failed   C. progressed   D. appeared 19.A. official   B. personal   C. secret   D. simple 20.A. disappointment   B. surprise   C. regret   D. sadness 21.A. problem   B. mistake   C. future   D. weakness 22.A. practical   B. theoretical   C. artistic   D. musical 23.A. small   B. heavy   C. continuous   D. limited 24.A. lucky   B. constant   C. easy   D. quick 25.A. industry   B. garden   C. kitchen   D. library 16.【答案】C 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。根据语境，李明负责检查机器的运行“状况”，condition意为“状态、状况”，符合句意。colour（颜色）、price（价格）、size（尺寸）均不符合实习生检查机器的工作内容。 17.【答案】A 【详解】考查名词所有格。句中强调“工人们对细节的关注”，worker's attention意为“工人的注意力”，优于 worker attention（工人注意力），因为所有格更能体现“属于工人们的”关注。符合语境。student's（学生的）、manager's（经理的）、engineer's（工程师的）均与上下文语境不符。 18.【答案】B 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。but表示转折，上文说工人们试图修理，下文应表示“失败了”，failed符合语境。succeeded（成功）、progressed（进步）、appeared（出现）均与but的转折逻辑矛盾。 19.【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。工厂的“官方”培训手册，official意为“官方的、正式的”，符合语境。personal（个人的）、secret（秘密的）、simple（简单的）均不恰当。 20.【答案】B 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。to everyone's surprise意为“令所有人惊讶的是”，李明提出的方案竟然奏效了，令人意外。disappointment（失望）、regret（遗憾）、sadness（悲伤）均不符合惊喜的语境。 21.【答案】C 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。a bright future意为“光明的未来”，是表示鼓励和赞扬的常用表达。problem（问题）、mistake（错误）、weakness（弱点）均不符合经理表扬李明的语境。 22.【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。实习强调“实践”技能的重要性，practical意为“实践的、实用的”，符合职业教育的核心特点。theoretical（理论的）、artistic（艺术的）、musical（音乐的）均不恰当。 23.【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。continuous investment意为“持续投入”，体现了公司对员工培训的重视。small（少量的）、heavy（沉重的）、limited（有限的）均与上下文语境不符。 24.【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。constant efforts意为“持续的努力”，符合“成功需要不懈努力”的道理。lucky（幸运的）、easy（容易的）、quick（快速的）均不正确。 25.【答案】A 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。fast-changing industry意为“快速变化的行业”，指李明的专业领域——智能制造行业。garden（花园）、kitchen（厨房）、library（图书馆）均与智能制造业无关。 三、补全对话（共5题，每题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的对话，从方框内所给的七个选项中选出五个最佳选项填入空白处，使对话完整、通顺。 A: Hi, Mary! Whose backpack is this? B: I'm not sure. (26) ______ A: It looks new. There is a name tag inside. B: (27) ______ A: It says "Zhang Wei". B: Oh, I know. (28) ______ He was sitting here just now. A: And what about these notebooks? B: (29) ______ They left them here yesterday. A: Should we return them now? B: (30) ______ Let's go to the classroom together. A. What does it say? B. Let me have a look. C. It must be Zhang Wei's. D. They are Li Hua and Li Mei's. E. Maybe it's someone's backpack. F. I don't like this color. G. Good idea 26. 【答案】E 【详解】通过语境衔接。A问“这是谁的书包”，B回答“我不确定”，接着应表示“也许是某个人的书包”，E选项符合逻辑，自然引出下文查看细节。 27. 【答案】B 【详解】通过语境衔接。A说“里面有个姓名标签”，B应表示“让我看看”，B选项Let me have a look符合对话逻辑，并引出下文查看标签内容。 28. 【答案】C 【详解】通过语境衔接。B看到标签上写着“张伟”，应表示“那一定是张伟的”，C选项It must be Zhang Wei's符合逻辑，并解释原因“他刚才坐在这里”。 29. 【答案】D 【详解】通过语境衔接。A问“这些笔记本呢”，B应说明归属“它们是李华和李梅的”，D选项They are Li Hua and Li Mei's符合语境，说明是两人共同所有。 30. 【答案】G 【详解】通过语境衔接。A问“我们现在要归还吗”，B表示同意“好主意”，G选项Good idea符合对话结尾的自然回应，并提议一起去教室。 四、句子改错（共5题，每题2分，共10分） 下列各句中有一处名词错误，请找出并改正。 31.This is my mothers' favorite dress. 【答案】mothers'改为mother's 【详解】考查单数名词所有格。句意为“这是我妈妈最喜欢的裙子”，表示单数母亲，应用mother's。mothers'表示多位母亲的，与句意不符。 32.The students' dormitory is much cleaner than the teachers. 【答案】teachers改为teacher's 【详解】考查比较对象的一致性。句意为“学生宿舍比老师宿舍干净得多”，比较对象是宿舍，teachers后面应补充dormitory或用所有格teacher's。此处将teachers改为teacher's，意为“老师的（宿舍）”。 33.I went to the doctors' to have a check-up yesterday. 【答案】doctors'改为doctor's 【详解】考查店铺类所有格。表示“诊所/医生诊所”时，用doctor's（即doctor's clinic的省略形式）。doctors'表示多位医生的，不符合习惯表达。 34.Those are the childrens' toys. Please put them away. 【答案】childrens'改为children's 【详解】考查不规则复数名词所有格。children本身就是复数形式，其所有格应在词尾加's，即children's。childrens'是错误拼写。 35.today's newspaper has an interesting article about AI in education. 【答案】today's改为Today’s 【详解】考查句首首字母要大写。句意为“今天的报纸上有一篇关于教育中人工智能应用的有趣文章”。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是47份考点训练卷，第二部分是语音辨析、单项选择、完形填空、补全对话、阅读理解、句子改错、短语填空7大题型，以及微专题突破共38份专题训练卷，第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》的第7卷，是名词所有格考点训练卷。 【2027版】内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》 第7卷 考点训练卷·名词2·名词所有格 考试时间：35分钟 满分：45分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共15题，每题1分，共15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项填入空白处。 1.This is not my book. It's my ______. A. sister   B. sister's   C. sisters   D. sisters' 2.The ______ hospital is near our school. A. children   B. childrens   C. children's   D. childrens' 3.I need to go to the ______ to buy some medicine. A. chemist   B. chemists   C. chemist's   D. chemists' 4.The ______ toys are all over the floor. A. baby   B. babys   C. baby's   D. babies' 5.______ room is very tidy. They clean it every day. A. Tom and Jerry  B. Tom's and Jerry's C. Tom and Jerry's   D. Tom's and Jerry 6.The ______ car is parked outside the building. A. manager   B. managers   C. manager's   D. managers' 7.I live only five ______ walk from the subway station. A. minute   B. minutes   C. minute's   D. minutes' 8.These are my ______ books. Please return them to me. A. friend   B. friend's   C. friends   D. friends' 9.The ______ telephone number is written on the blackboard. A. teacher   B. teachers   C. teacher's   D. teachers' 10.We will have a ______ holiday next week. A. three days   B. three-day's   C. three days'   D. three-day 11.This is my ______ favorite dress. A. mothers   B. mother's   C. mothers'   D. mother 12.The ______ success in the robotics competition inspired all of us. A. girl   B. girls   C. girl's   D. girls' 13.I will attend my ______ meeting this afternoon. A. sister-in-law   B. sister-in-law's   C. sister's-in-law   D. sister-in-laws' 14.The ______ decision to use solar energy reduced carbon emissions. A. company   B. company's   C. companies   D. companies' 15.______ newspaper has a report about vocational education. A. Today   B. Todays   C. Today's   D. Todays' 二、完形填空（共10空，每空1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项填入空白处。 Last month, Li Ming, a second-year student majoring in mechatronics at a vocational school, completed a one-month internship at a smart factory. The factory, known for its advanced automated production lines, gave him a valuable opportunity to apply what he had learned in class. During the first week, Li Ming was mainly responsible for checking the (16) ______ of various machines. His mentor, Mr. Wang, often reminded him that a (17) ______ attention to details could prevent serious problems. Li Ming took his advice seriously and kept a notebook to record every step. One afternoon, a critical machine suddenly stopped working. The workers on duty tried to fix it but (18) ______. Li Ming remembered a similar case from the factory's (19) ______ training manual. He suggested checking a small sensor near the motor. To everyone's (20) ______, the machine started again within ten minutes. The factory manager praised Li Ming's quick thinking and said, "You have a bright (21) ______ in the field of intelligent manufacturing." After the internship, Li Ming wrote a report about his experience. In the report, he emphasized the importance of (22) ______ skills and teamwork. He also mentioned that the factory's (23) ______ investment in employee training had greatly inspired him. Now Li Ming is preparing for a national skill competition. He believes that (24) ______ efforts will lead to success. "Every small step counts," he said. "I will never stop improving myself, because there is always something new to learn in this fast-changing (25) ______." 16.A. colour   B. price   C. condition   D. size 17.A. worker's   B. student's   C. manager's   D. engineer's 18.A. succeeded   B. failed   C. progressed   D. appeared 19.A. official   B. personal   C. secret   D. simple 20.A. disappointment   B. surprise   C. regret   D. sadness 21.A. problem   B. mistake   C. future   D. weakness 22.A. practical   B. theoretical   C. artistic   D. musical 23.A. small   B. heavy   C. continuous   D. limited 24.A. lucky   B. constant   C. easy   D. quick 25.A. industry   B. garden   C. kitchen   D. library 三、补全对话（共5题，每题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的对话，从方框内所给的七个选项中选出五个最佳选项填入空白处，使对话完整、通顺。 A: Hi, Mary! Whose backpack is this? B: I'm not sure. (26) ______ A: It looks new. There is a name tag inside. B: (27) ______ A: It says "Zhang Wei". B: Oh, I know. (28) ______ He was sitting here just now. A: And what about these notebooks? B: (29) ______ They left them here yesterday. A: Should we return them now? B: (30) ______ Let's go to the classroom together. A. What does it say? B. Let me have a look. C. It must be Zhang Wei's. D. They are Li Hua and Li Mei's. E. Maybe it's someone's backpack. F. I don't like this color. G. Good idea 四、句子改错（共5题，每题2分，共10分） 下列各句中有一处名词错误，请找出并改正。 31.This is my mothers' favorite dress. 32.The students' dormitory is much cleaner than the teachers. 33.I went to the doctors' to have a check-up yesterday. 34.Those are the childrens' toys. Please put them away. 35.today's newspaper has an interesting article about AI in education. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $