考前押题17 期末单元语法综合练习100题（期末复习专项训练）八年级英语下学期新教材仁爱科普版

考前押题17 期末单元语法综合练习100题 Unit 7 Be a Better Learner 时间状语从句 Unit 8 Every Coin Counts! 条件状语从句 Unit 9 Forces of Nature 形容词副词的比较级最高级 Unit 10 World in the Cloud 简单句的基本句型 Unit 5-6 宾语从句 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．— Do you know how to use this new study app? I can’t use it well. — It took me a while to learn. I ________ how to use it until my friend showed me step by step. A．knew B．don’t know C．didn’t know 2．I was reading a book ________ Michael knocked on the door. A．when B．while C．as soon as 3．I will tell him the news ________ he comes back. A．as far as B．as well as C．as soon as 4．While my mother ________ dinner, I was doing my homework. A．was cooking B．is cooking C．cooked 5．—We should prepare food and water ________ a disaster comes. —Yes, we must always prepare for the future. A．after B．when C．before 6．We won’t realize time is valuable ________ we lose it. A．until B．although C．if 7．Don’t go out ________ your mother comes home. A．while B．after C．until 8．Most people don’t know the value of health ________ they lose it. A．until B．if C．though 9．My mother is cooking ________ my father is sleeping. A．while B．until C．when 10．—When will you call me back? I have something to tell you. —I’m busy now. I will call you ________ I have time. A．as soon as B．before C．while 11．You will not see the beautiful sky ________ you climb to the top of the mountain. A．until B．if C．when 12．— What were you doing ________ your mother came in? — I was doing my homework in my room. A．when B．after C．while 13．He won’t go to bed ______ he finishes his homework. A．when B．until C．after 14．We’ll wait for you at the school gate ________ you finish your class. A．when B．before C．until 15．You won’t know the beauty of this classical work ________ you read it by yourself. A．until B．if C．although 16．He didn’t go to bed ________ he finished his work last night. A．when B．after C．until 17．— Mary doesn’t realize her mistake ________ our teacher has a long talk with her. — I believe she will do better next time. A．until B．if C．because 18．—Have a safe trip to Hangzhou, my dear! —OK, Dad. I’ll give you a call ________ I arrive there. A．until B．so that C．as soon as 19．Li Mei watered the flowers ________ she was singing a song. This made gardening time joyful. A．while B．after C．until 20．My teacher told us we must stay calm ________ we meet an earthquake. A．while B．when C．before 21．—Can we go for a picnic this weekend? —Sure! ________ it doesn’t rain, we can go to the park. A．Because B．If C．So 22．Technology can be helpful ________ we use it to study. A．though B．after C．if 23．We will go for a picnic if it ________ fine tomorrow. A．is B．was C．will be 24．________ you spend all your money now, you won’t have any for tomorrow. A．If B．Until C．While 25．—If we spend too much time on the screens, our eyes ________ tired and dry. —That’s right. So it’s necessary for us to do eye exercises every day. A．will feel B．felt C．are feeling 26．________ you travel abroad, you’d better take your credit card. A．Because B．Although C．If 27．If you read more English stories, you ________ your reading skills quickly. A．will improve B．improve C．are improving 28．If Linda ________ back tomorrow, ________ her the good news. A．come; telling B．comes; tell C．will come; tell 29．—I feel so nervous about the English exam tomorrow afternoon. —You will feel much better ________ you take a deep breath. A．because B．or C．if 30．You’d better turn to a doctor ________ none of these methods works. A．because B．unless C．if 31．__________ you use a credit card, make sure you can pay the bill. A．If B．Unless C．Because 32．We can go shopping __________ it stops raining. A．if B．unless C．until 33．You should save some money ________ you want to buy a new bike. A．if B．unless C．because 34．__________ you spend all your money now, you won’t have any for tomorrow. A．If B．Unless C．While 35．__________ you don’t hurry, you will be late. A．If B．Unless C．When 36．The Match of FJCL (闽超) is ________ than I expected. A．exciting B．more exciting C．most exciting 37．We’re glad to hear that Putian is getting ________ than before. A．more beautiful B．beautiful C．the most beautiful 38．Typhoons spread ________ in summer than in other seasons in Fujian. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 39．Tom is ________ than his brother. A．tall B．taller C．the tallest 40．— No one can succeed without hard work. — That’s true. So ________ you work, the closer you will be to your dream. A．harder B．the harder C．the hardest 41．The Internet makes our lives much ________. A．easy B．easier C．easiest 42．— The problem is ________ than I thought. — It’s OK. I will help you work it out. A．serious B．more serious C．the most serious 43．—I really enjoyed the robots’ show at this year’s Spring Festival Gala. —Me too. Robots will make our lives ________ than before. A．convenient B．more convenient C．the most convenient 44．The Silk Road is one of ________ trade routes in China and plays an important role in connecting China with different parts of the world. A．older B．oldest C．the oldest 45．The National Library of China is ________ public library in Asia. A．large B．larger C．the largest 46．—Among all the natural disasters, which one is ________ to deal with? —I think it’s the earthquake. A．hard B．harder C．the hardest 47．The Congo River is the second ________ river in Africa, and it is about 4700 kilometers long. A．longer B．longest C．the longest 48．— How was your singing show yesterday? — To be honest, I sang ________ of all the students because I was too nervous. A．worst B．worse C．badly 49．Lingling is one of ________ students in my class. She is always ready to offer help. A．more helpful B．less helpful C．the most helpful 50．Fishing is one of________hobbies among middle-aged men like my father. A．popular B．more popular C．the most popular 51．Uranus (天王星) is the second ________ planet from the Sun in our solar system． A．far B．farther C．farthest 52．Among all the police officers in Zootopia (疯狂动物城), Judy Hopps is one of the ________ detectives (侦探). A．good B．better C．best 53．—Tianshan Shengli Tunnel opened to traffic on 26th December, 2025. —Great! And it is ________ in the world. A．long B．longer C．the longest 54．—China is over 5000 years old. —It’s one of ________ countries in the world. A．the old B．the older C．the oldest 55．Li Ming is the ______ boy in the class. A．tall B．taller C．tallest 56．“I sent Kangkang an email” is a sentence pattern of ________. A．S+V+O+O B．S+V+O C．S+V+P 57．The sentence structure of “Deepseek is quite useful and helpful.” is ______. A．S+V+O+OC B．S+V+P C．S+V+IO+DO 58．The structure of the sentence “She saw her mother cooking the meal” is __________. A．S+V+P B．S+V+O C．S+V+O+OC 59．“Your father bought you a new computer.” The sentence structure (句型结构) is ________. A．S+V+O B．S+V+P C．S+V+IO+DO 60．Some birds are flying happily.本句的基本句型是 ________. A．S+V+P B．S+V+O C．S+V 61．The structure of the sentence “It rained heavily last night” is________ . A．S+V+P B．S+V+O C．S+V 62．Which of the following does the sentence “Sad movies often make me unhappy” belong to (属于)? A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+O+OC 63．The structure (结构) of the sentence “You receive a postcard from your brother.” is ________. A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+P 64．My father bought me a new bike yesterday. (选择属于哪个类型基本句型) A．S+V+O B．S+V+P C．S+V+IO+DO 65．选择句子正确的结构：Jane looks happy today. A．S+V+O B．S+V C．S+V+P 66．The structure of the sentence “Your team won a basketball game again” is ________. A．S+V+P B．S+V+O C．S+V 67．We gave them some money. 本句的基本句型是 ________。 A．S+V+O B．S+V+IO+DO C．S+V+O+OC 68．I showed her those beautiful pictures. (属于下列哪种句式） A．S + V + O B．S+ V + IO + DO C．S+ V + O + OC 69．“The music sounds beautiful!” The structure of the sentence is: A．S+V+O B．S+V+P C．S+V+O+OC 70．“The food tastes delicious.” The structure of the sentence is: A．S+V+O B．S+V+P C．S+V+IO+DO 71．—Could you please tell me __________? —Certainly, there is a modern library on Binjiang Road. You can find different kinds of books here. A．how far the library is B．what I can learn from books C．where I can find a quiet place to read 72．—Do you know ________? —We can try to recycle and reuse things. A．how we can live a green life B．why we can live a green life C．when we can live a green life 73．—Mr. Yang, could you tell me ________? —Sure. You can write them down and go over them often. A．how to remember new English words B．what the English words mean C．why it is important to learn English 74．I’m worried about ________ I can enter a good high school or not. A．what B．where C．whether 75．— Could you tell me if he ________ next Monday? — I’m not sure. If he ________, I’ll call you. A．will come, comes B．will come, will come C．comes, comes 76．________ you go or stay, please tell me. A．Though B．Because C．Whether 77．—Do you know ________? —It was held on April 19th. A．when the Opening Match of FJCL (闽超) started B．where the Opening Match of FJCL took place C．which team won the Opening Match of FJCL 78．— Could you tell me ________? — Well, I learned it at an early age and practised very hard. A．if you like playing basketball B．where you always play basketball C．how you play basketball so well 79．—Let’s walk along the green path after school. Do you know ________ it is? —It’s about 5 kilometers. A．how old B．how high C．how far 80．—I wonder________ AI is helpful to students. —Actually, it’ll be a tool as long as it’s used wisely. A．while B．though C．whether 81．—Mr. Chen, could you tell me ________ in an earthquake? —Sure. You can hide under a strong table if you are indoors. A．how we can protect ourselves B．when we should leave the room C．what we need to prepare at home 82．— How do you improve your reading skills? — I read English articles (文章) ________ I have free time. A．whenever B．whatever C．wherever 83．—What did your mother say? —She told me ________. So I’d better stay at home. A．that the weather was bad B．if the weather was bad C．when the weather was bad 84．— Could you tell me ________? — Because it can relieve our study pressure and improve the learning efficiency. A．why we should keep a balance between study and play B．where we can do outdoor sports C．when we can do outdoor sports 85．—Can Jim come to your birthday party? —I told him about it. But I am not sure ________ he can come because he is always busy. A．why B．when C．whether 86．—Can you tell me ________? —Sure. We enjoyed it in the school hall. A．who gave the talk on science B．when the athletes had the match C．where the singer gave the concert 87．—Do you know ________? —By exercising and eating healthy food. A．what we should eat B．how we can keep healthy C．why we shouldn’t eat junk food 88．—Excuse me, do you know ________? —Sure. It’s at 9:00 a.m. next Monday. A．where I can find a bank B．when the concert will start C．who is the winner of the race 89．—Do you know ________? —By exercising and eating healthy food. A．what we should eat B．how we can keep healthy C．why we shouldn’t eat junk food 90．—Would you like to go for a picnic in the mountains? —I’d like to, but I’m not sure ________ the weather is fine on that day. A．when B．if C．what 91．—Could you tell me ________ during the coming autumn break? —I’d like to go cycling. It’s my favorite outdoor activity. A．how you will go B．what you will do C．where you will go 92．— Do you know _________ for the school art festival? — A picture about Fujian Tulou. A．what you will draw B．when you will finish C．where you will take it 93．—The speech competition is around the corner. Could you tell me ________? —The stories of famous Chinese scientists. A．where it will be held B．what it will focus on C．who will take part in it 94．—I wonder ________ Tom will come to my birthday party or not tomorrow. —Just call him to find out this evening. A．that B．whether C．when 95．— What good handwriting! Could you please tell me ________ notes they are? — Of course. They are Jack’s. He always writes carefully and beautifully. A．whom B．whose C．whoever 96．We don’t know ________, but it tells us the importance of friendship. A．what is the story about B．whether the story is true C．when did the story take place 97．— Your stamps are so fantastic. Could you please tell me ________? — Oh, I bought them in the post office next to the bank. A．why you bought them B．when you bought them C．where you bought them 98．—Do you know ________? —Yes, I do. To protect the wild animals. A．why China built the new national park B．how China built the new national park C．when China build the new national park 99．This famous saying “Learning without thinking is useless” tells us ________. A．what we should do while studying B．when can we start to learn C．why we have to study hard 100．—Could you tell me ________? —By reading aloud every day. A．when do you read English books B．how you improve your language sense C．what can you do to have a good pronunciation 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 考前押题17 期末单元语法综合练习100题 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C A C A C A C A A A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A A B C A C A C A B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B C A A A C A B C C 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 A A A A A B A B B B 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 B B B C C C B A C C 题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 答案 C C C C C A B C C C 题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 答案 C C B C C B B B B B 题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 答案 C A A C A C A C C C 题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 答案 A A A A C C B B B B 题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 答案 B A B B B B C A A B 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 考前押题17 期末单元语法综合练习100题 Unit 7 Be a Better Learner 时间状语从句 Unit 8 Every Coin Counts! 条件状语从句 Unit 9 Forces of Nature 形容词副词的比较级最高级 Unit 10 World in the Cloud 简单句的基本句型 Unit 5-6 宾语从句 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．— Do you know how to use this new study app? I can’t use it well. — It took me a while to learn. I ________ how to use it until my friend showed me step by step. A．knew B．don’t know C．didn’t know 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道怎么使用这个新的学习应用吗？我用不好它。——我花了好一会才学会。直到我的朋友一步步给我展示，我才知道如何使用它。 根据“until my friend showed me step by step.”可知，本句为not...until...句型，表示“直到……才……”，从句谓语动词showed是过去式，说明动作发生在过去，主句也应用一般过去时，not与助动词did缩写为didn’t，其后跟动词原形。应填didn’t know。 2．I was reading a book ________ Michael knocked on the door. A．when B．while C．as soon as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我正在看书，这时迈克尔敲了门。 when当……时候；while当……时候；as soon as一……就……。根据“I was reading a book”是过去进行时，表示过去正在进行的动作；“Michael knocked on the door”是一般过去时，表示过去发生的短暂动作。固定句型“be doing sth. when… did sth.”意为“正在做某事，这时突然……”。while引导的从句通常用进行时，as soon as表示动作紧接着发生，不符合语境。所以选A。 3．I will tell him the news ________ he comes back. A．as far as B．as well as C．as soon as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他一回来，我就会告诉他这个消息。 as far as就……而言；as well as和、也、以及；as soon as一……就……。主句是一般将来时，从句是一般现在时，可知遵循“主将从现”原则，且根据语境可知，后半句是后半句的时间状语，所以用as soon as引导时间状语从句。 4．While my mother ________ dinner, I was doing my homework. A．was cooking B．is cooking C．cooked 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当妈妈在做晚饭的时候，我正在做作业。 while引导的时间状语从句，强调主从句动作同时发生，主句用了过去进行时（was doing），因此从句也需要用过去进行时（was/were + 现在分词），主语my mother是单数，be动词用was，所以用was cooking。 5．—We should prepare food and water ________ a disaster comes. —Yes, we must always prepare for the future. A．after B．when C．before 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们应该在灾难来临之前准备食物和水。——是的，我们必须总是为未来做准备。 after在……之后；when当……时候；before在……之前。根据“we must always prepare for the future”及生活常识可知，准备食物和水应在灾难发生之前。 6．We won’t realize time is valuable ________ we lose it. A．until B．although C．if 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们直到失去时间才意识到时间是宝贵的。 until直到……为止；although虽然；if如果。根据“We won’t realize time is valuable...we lose it.”，直到失去才知道时间宝贵，此处是not...until结构，意为“直到……才”，用until引导时间状语从句。 7．Don’t go out ________ your mother comes home. A．while B．after C．until 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在你妈妈回来之前不要出去。 while当……时候；after在……之后；until直到……。根据语境可知本句是“not…until…”句式，意为“直到……才……”，即妈妈回来之前不要出去。 8．Most people don’t know the value of health ________ they lose it. A．until B．if C．though 【答案】A 【详解】句意：大多数人直到失去健康才知道健康的价值。 until直到……为止；if如果；though虽然。根据句中“don’t know”可知，此处构成“not...until...”固定搭配，意为“直到……才……”。 9．My mother is cooking ________ my father is sleeping. A．while B．until C．when 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我妈妈在做饭，而我爸爸在睡觉。 while而，然而，与此同时（用来表示对比，也可强调两个动作同时进行）；until直到……为止；when当……时候。根据“My mother is cooking…my father is sleeping.”可知，前后两个句子都使用了现在进行时，表示两个动作同时进行，应用while引导。 10．—When will you call me back? I have something to tell you. —I’m busy now. I will call you ________ I have time. A．as soon as B．before C．while 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你什么时候给我回电话？我有话要告诉你。——我现在很忙。我一有时间就给你打电话。 as soon as一……就……；before在……之前；while当……的时候。说话人当前正忙，会一有空就回电，as soon as符合语义逻辑。 11．You will not see the beautiful sky ________ you climb to the top of the mountain. A．until B．if C．when 【答案】A 【详解】句意：直到你爬到山顶，你才会看到美丽的天空。 until直到……为止；if如果；when当……时候。根据固定搭配not...until...意为“直到……才……”，结合句意可知，直到爬上山顶才能看到美丽的天空。 12．— What were you doing ________ your mother came in? — I was doing my homework in my room. A．when B．after C．while 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——当你妈妈进来的时候，你在做什么？——我在房间里做作业。 when当……时候；after在……之后；while当……时候。根据“...your mother came in”可知，从句是一般过去时，表示短暂性动作，而主句是过去进行时。when既可接延续性动词也可接短暂性动词，常用于“过去进行时+when+一般过去时”结构；而while通常接延续性动词。此处表示“当……时候”，且动作为短暂性。故填when。 13．He won’t go to bed ______ he finishes his homework. A．when B．until C．after 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他直到完成作业才会去睡觉。 when当……时候；until直到；after在……之后。根据前句“He won’t go to bed”可知，此处考查固定搭配“not...until...”，意为“直到……才……”，表示他要等到完成作业后才去睡觉，应填until。 14．We’ll wait for you at the school gate ________ you finish your class. A．when B．before C．until 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们将在学校门口等你，直到你下课。 when当……时候；before在……之前；until直到……为止。结合句意，等待这一动作将持续到对方下课为止，应填until。 15．You won’t know the beauty of this classical work ________ you read it by yourself. A．until B．if C．although 【答案】A 【详解】句意：直到你自己亲自阅读这部经典作品，你才会知道它的美。 until直到；if如果；although虽然。根据“You won’t know the beauty of this classical work...you read it by yourself”，此处考查not...until...句型，意为“直到……才……”，引导时间状语从句。 16．He didn’t go to bed ________ he finished his work last night. A．when B．after C．until 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他昨晚直到完成工作才上床睡觉。 when当……时；after在……之后；until直到。根据“didn’t go to bed”可知，固定搭配not...until，意为“直到……才……"，强调直到完成工作后才睡觉。故选C。 17．— Mary doesn’t realize her mistake ________ our teacher has a long talk with her. — I believe she will do better next time. A．until B．if C．because 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——直到老师和她长谈之后，玛丽才意识到自己的错误。——我相信她下次会做得更好。 until直到……为止；if如果；because因为。根据“doesn’t realize...”可知，此处是“not...until...”的固定结构，意为“直到……才……”，因此用until，符合语境。 18．—Have a safe trip to Hangzhou, my dear! —OK, Dad. I’ll give you a call ________ I arrive there. A．until B．so that C．as soon as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——亲爱的，祝你前往杭州的旅途平安顺利！——好的，爸爸。我一到那里就会给你打电话的。 until直到；so that以便；as soon as一……就。根据“I’ll give you a call ... I arrive there.”可知，一到那里就会给你打电话，用as soon as引导时间状语从句。 19．Li Mei watered the flowers ________ she was singing a song. This made gardening time joyful. A．while B．after C．until 【答案】A 【详解】句意：李梅一边唱歌一边给花浇水，这使得园艺时光变得十分愉快。 while当……时；after在……之后；until直到。根据“Li Mei watered the flowers...she was singing a song”可知，“唱歌”和“给花浇水”这两个动作同时发生，且从句用了过去进行时，用while引导时间状语从句。 20．My teacher told us we must stay calm ________ we meet an earthquake. A．while B．when C．before 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的老师告诉我们当遇到地震时必须保持冷静。 while当……时（后接延续性动词）；when当……时（后接延续性或非延续性动词）；before在……之前。根据“we meet an earthquake”，此处强调遇到地震时，应保持冷静，meet是非延续性动词，用when引导时间状语从句。 21．—Can we go for a picnic this weekend? —Sure! ________ it doesn’t rain, we can go to the park. A．Because B．If C．So 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这个周末我们能去野餐吗？——当然！如果不下雨的话。我们可以去公园。 Because因为；If如果；So所以。根据“it doesn’t rain” (不下雨) 可知，这是去野餐的条件，应填“If”。 22．Technology can be helpful ________ we use it to study. A．though B．after C．if 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果我们用科技来学习，科技可能会有帮助。 though虽然；after在……之后；if如果。根据题干“we use it to study”是条件，主句“Technology can be helpful”是结果，应用if引导条件状语从句，应填if。 23．We will go for a picnic if it ________ fine tomorrow. A．is B．was C．will be 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果明天天气是好的，我们将去野餐。 is是（一般现在时）；was是（一般过去时）；will be将是（一般将来时）。根据语法规则，if 引导的条件状语从句中，主句是一般将来时，从句需用一般现在时表将来。主语“it”是第三人称单数，be动词应用is。所以选A。 24．________ you spend all your money now, you won’t have any for tomorrow. A．If B．Until C．While 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你现在花光所有的钱，你明天就没有钱了。 If如果；Until直到……为止；While当……时候。根据“you spend all your money now, you won’t have any for tomorrow“可知，此处表示假设的条件，应用if引导条件状语从句。 25．—If we spend too much time on the screens, our eyes ________ tired and dry. —That’s right. So it’s necessary for us to do eye exercises every day. A．will feel B．felt C．are feeling 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——如果我们在屏幕上花费太多时间，我们的眼睛将会感到疲劳和干涩。——没错。所以我们有必要每天做眼保健操。 根据“If we spend too much time on the screens”可知，这是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。从句中spend为现在时，故主句应用一般将来时结构will feel。 26．________ you travel abroad, you’d better take your credit card. A．Because B．Although C．If 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你出国旅行，你最好带上你的信用卡。 Because因为；Although尽管；If如果。根据“you travel abroad, you’d better take your credit card.”可知，出国旅行是带信用卡的假设条件，用If引导条件状语从句。故选If。 27．If you read more English stories, you ________ your reading skills quickly. A．will improve B．improve C．are improving 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你读更多的英语故事，你将很快提高你的阅读技能。 根据“If you read more English stories”可知，本句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，故应选will improve。 28．If Linda ________ back tomorrow, ________ her the good news. A．come; telling B．comes; tell C．will come; tell 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果琳达明天回来，告诉她这个好消息。 if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，主句为祈使句时，从句用一般现在时。第一空if从句用一般现在时，主语Linda为第三人称单数，谓语动词用comes；第二空主句为祈使句，用动词原形tell；应填comes; tell。 29．—I feel so nervous about the English exam tomorrow afternoon. —You will feel much better ________ you take a deep breath. A．because B．or C．if 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我对明天下午的英语考试感到很紧张。——如果你深呼吸，你会感觉好多了。 because因为；or或者；if如果。根据“You will feel much better...you take a deep breath.”可知，深呼吸是感觉变好的条件，表示“如果”，应填if。 30．You’d better turn to a doctor ________ none of these methods works. A．because B．unless C．if 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果这些方法都不起作用，你最好去看医生。 because 因为；unless 除非；if 如果。后半句“这些方法都不起作用”是前半句“最好去看医生”的条件，if 引导条件状语从句。 31．__________ you use a credit card, make sure you can pay the bill. A．If B．Unless C．Because 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你使用信用卡，确保你能付清账单。 If如果（引导条件状语从句）；Unless除非（相当于if not）；Because因为（引导原因状语从句）。根据“you use a credit card”（你使用信用卡）和“make sure you can pay the bill”（确保你能付清账单）可知，使用信用卡是前提条件，在此条件下需注意还款能力，If符合语境。 32．We can go shopping __________ it stops raining. A．if B．unless C．until 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果雨停了，我们就能去购物。 if如果（引导条件状语从句）；unless除非（相当于if not）；until直到……（引导时间状语从句）。根据“it stops raining”（雨停）和“We can go shopping”（我们能去购物）可知，雨停是购物的肯定条件，需用if引导条件状语从句。 33．You should save some money ________ you want to buy a new bike. A．if B．unless C．because 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你想买一辆新自行车，你应该存点钱。 if如果，引导条件状语从句；unless除非，相当于“if...not”；because因为，引导原因状语从句。根据句意，“想买新自行车”是“存钱”的条件，应填if。 34．__________ you spend all your money now, you won’t have any for tomorrow. A．If B．Unless C．While 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你现在花光你所有的钱，你明天就没有钱了。 If如果；Unless除非；While当……时候。根据“you spend all your money now, you won’t have any for tomorrow”可知，此处表示假设的条件，应用if引导条件状语从句。 35．__________ you don’t hurry, you will be late. A．If B．Unless C．When 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你不快点，你就会迟到。 If 如果；Unless 除非，如果不；When 当……时。根据“...you don’t hurry, you will be late.”可知本题是if引导条件状语从句，表示不快点是迟到的条件。应用If。 36．The Match of FJCL (闽超) is ________ than I expected. A．exciting B．more exciting C．most exciting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：闽超比赛比我预期的更令人兴奋。 根据句中的关键词“than”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级形式。所以选B。 37．We’re glad to hear that Putian is getting ________ than before. A．more beautiful B．beautiful C．the most beautiful 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们很高兴听到莆田变得比以前更美了。 根据“than before”可知，此处是比较级结构，需要用形容词的比较级形式。beautiful是多音节词，其比较级为more beautiful。B选项为原级，C选项为最高级，均不符合“than”引导的比较语境。 38．Typhoons spread ________ in summer than in other seasons in Fujian. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：福建夏季台风比其他季节传播得更快。 根据句中的“than”可知，此处应用比较级，faster符合语境。 39．Tom is ________ than his brother. A．tall B．taller C．the tallest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：汤姆比他哥哥高。 根据题干“than his brother”可知，两者比较应用比较级，taller符合，应填taller。 40．— No one can succeed without hard work. — That’s true. So ________ you work, the closer you will be to your dream. A．harder B．the harder C．the hardest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——没有人能不努力工作就成功。——没错。所以你工作越努力，你就越接近你的梦想。 根据后半句“the closer you will be...”可知，此处应用“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，表示“越……，就越……”。第一个空修饰动词work，需用hard的比较级harder，且根据结构要求前面需加the。 41．The Internet makes our lives much ________. A．easy B．easier C．easiest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：互联网使我们的生活变得容易得多。 easy容易的（原级）；easier更容易的（比较级）；easiest最容易的（最高级）。根据空前的修饰词“much”可知，much常用于修饰形容词比较级，表示程度加深，应填easier。 42．— The problem is ________ than I thought. — It’s OK. I will help you work it out. A．serious B．more serious C．the most serious 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这个问题比我想的更严重。——没关系。我会帮你解决它。 根据空格后的关键词than可知，本句是将现在的问题与之前想的作比较，表示更……，需要用形容词serious的比较级形式。serious是多音节形容词，变比较级需在前面加more。 43．—I really enjoyed the robots’ show at this year’s Spring Festival Gala. —Me too. Robots will make our lives ________ than before. A．convenient B．more convenient C．the most convenient 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我真的很喜欢今年春晚机器人的表演。——我也是。机器人将使我们的生活比以前更方便。 根据句中关键词than可知，此处需用形容词的比较级形式。convenient是多音节形容词，其比较级需在前面加more构成，应填more convenient。 44．The Silk Road is one of ________ trade routes in China and plays an important role in connecting China with different parts of the world. A．older B．oldest C．the oldest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：丝绸之路是中国最古老的贸易路线之一，在连接中国与世界各地方面发挥着重要作用。   根据“one of+the+最高级+复数名词”这一固定结构，表示“最……的……之一”，可知此处需用最高级形式，且最高级前必须加定冠词the，应填the oldest。 45．The National Library of China is ________ public library in Asia. A．large B．larger C．the largest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：中国国家图书馆是亚洲最大的公共图书馆。 large大的；larger更大的；the largest最大的。根据“in Asia”可知，此处是在亚洲范围内进行比较，表示“最……”，需用形容词最高级形式，且最高级前需加定冠词the。故选C。 46．—Among all the natural disasters, which one is ________ to deal with? —I think it’s the earthquake. A．hard B．harder C．the hardest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——在所有自然灾害中，哪一种是最难应对的？——我认为是地震。   根据“Among all the natural disasters”可知，比较范围是三者及以上，应用最高级形式，the hardest符合语境。 47．The Congo River is the second ________ river in Africa, and it is about 4700 kilometers long. A．longer B．longest C．the longest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：刚果河是非洲第二长的河流，它大约4700公里长。 “the+序数词+形容词最高级”是固定结构，表示“第几最……”。此句中表达“刚果河是非洲第二长的河流”，要用the second longest，long的最高级是longest，且前面有second修饰，不需要再加定冠词the。 48．— How was your singing show yesterday? — To be honest, I sang ________ of all the students because I was too nervous. A．worst B．worse C．badly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——昨天的歌唱表演怎么样？——说实话，在所有学生中我唱得最糟糕，因为我太紧张了。 worst最糟糕地；worse更糟糕地；badly糟糕地。根据“of all the students”可知是在所有学生中进行比较，范围是三者及以上，应用最高级形式。badly的最高级是worst。 49．Lingling is one of ________ students in my class. She is always ready to offer help. A．more helpful B．less helpful C．the most helpful 【答案】C 【详解】句意：玲玲是我班上最乐于助人的学生之一。她总是乐意提供帮助。 根据“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”的固定结构可知，此处表示“最……之一”，需用最高级形式，helpful的最高级是the most helpful。 50．Fishing is one of________hobbies among middle-aged men like my father. A．popular B．more popular C．the most popular 【答案】C 【详解】句意：钓鱼是我父亲这样的中年男人中最受欢迎的爱好之一。 根据固定句型“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”可知，此处应用最高级形式。 51．Uranus (天王星) is the second ________ planet from the Sun in our solar system． A．far B．farther C．farthest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：天王星是太阳系中离太阳第二远的行星。 far远的；farther更远的；farthest最远的。根据“in our solar system”可知是太阳系内所有行星进行比较，属于三者及以上，应用最高级，此处符合“序数词+最高级”的用法。 52．Among all the police officers in Zootopia (疯狂动物城), Judy Hopps is one of the ________ detectives (侦探). A．good B．better C．best 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在《疯狂动物城》的所有警察中，朱迪·霍普斯是最优秀的侦探之一。 考查形容词最高级。good好的，形容词原级；better更好，比较级；best最好，最高级。根据“Among all the police officers”可知，此处是在所有警察中进行比较，应用最高级形式。故选C。 53．—Tianshan Shengli Tunnel opened to traffic on 26th December, 2025. —Great! And it is ________ in the world. A．long B．longer C．the longest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——天山胜利隧道于2025年12月26日通车。——太好了！而且它是世界上最长的。 考查形容词最高级。long长的；longer更长的；the longest最长的。根据“in the world”可知，此处表示“世界上最长的”，应用最高级形式。故选C。 54．—China is over 5000 years old. —It’s one of ________ countries in the world. A．the old B．the older C．the oldest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——中国有五千多年历史了。——它是世界上最古老的国家之一。 考查形容词最高级。the old古老的，原级；the older更古老的，比较级；the oldest最古老的，最高级。根据“in the world”可知，此处是在世界范围内比较，应用最高级形式the oldest，构成“one of the + 最高级 + 名词复数”结构，表示“最……的之一”。故选C。 55．Li Ming is the ______ boy in the class. A．tall B．taller C．tallest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：李明是班里最高的男孩。 考查形容词最高级。根据“in the class”可知，此处表示比较范围是全班，在三者及三者以上的比较中，要用形容词的最高级形式，“tall”的最高级是“tallest” 。“tall”是原级；“taller”是比较级，用于两者之间的比较。所以应该选“tallest”。故选C。 56．“I sent Kangkang an email” is a sentence pattern of ________. A．S+V+O+O B．S+V+O C．S+V+P 【答案】A 【详解】句意：“我发给康康一封电子邮件”是一个“主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语”的句型。   S+V+O+O（主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语）；S+V+O（主语+谓语+宾语）；S+V+P（主语+系动词+表语）。  句子“I sent Kangkang an email”中，I是主语（S），sent是谓语动词（V），Kangkang是间接宾语（O），an email是直接宾语（O），因此属于“主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语”结构，即S+V+O+O。 57．The sentence structure of “Deepseek is quite useful and helpful.” is ______. A．S+V+O+OC B．S+V+P C．S+V+IO+DO 【答案】B 【详解】句意：“Deepseek is quite useful and helpful.” 这个句子的结构是主系表结构。 考查句子结构分析。S+V+O+OC主语+谓语+宾语+宾补；S+V+P主语+系动词+表语；S+V+IO+DO主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语。分析句子结构可知，“Deepseek”是主语（S），“is”是系动词（V），“quite useful and helpful”是表语（P），该句结构为“主+系+表（S+V+P）”。故选B。 58．The structure of the sentence “She saw her mother cooking the meal” is __________. A．S+V+P B．S+V+O C．S+V+O+OC 【答案】C 【详解】句意：“She saw her mother cooking the meal”这个句子的结构是“主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”。 考查句子结构。She作主语；saw作谓语；her mother作宾语；cooking the meal作宾语补足语。所以这个句子结构是“S+V+O+OC”，故选C。 59．“Your father bought you a new computer.” The sentence structure (句型结构) is ________. A．S+V+O B．S+V+P C．S+V+IO+DO 【答案】C 【详解】句意：“你父亲给你买了一台新电脑”这句话的结构是：主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语。 考查句子结构。S+V+O主语+谓语+宾语；S+V+P主语+系动词+表语；S+V+IO+DO主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语。分析句子结构可知，主语是Your father，谓语动词是bought，间接宾语是you，直接宾语是a new computer，属于“S+V+IO+DO”结构。故选C。 60．Some birds are flying happily.本句的基本句型是 ________. A．S+V+P B．S+V+O C．S+V 【答案】C 【详解】句意：一些鸟儿欢快地飞翔。本句的基本句型是主语+谓语。 考查句型结构。S+V+P主语+谓语+表语；S+V+O主语+谓语+宾语；S+V主语+谓语。本题中：Some birds是主语，are flying是谓语，happily是状语。故选C。 61．The structure of the sentence “It rained heavily last night” is________ . A．S+V+P B．S+V+O C．S+V 【答案】C 【详解】句意：句子“昨晚雨下得很大”的结构是：主语+不及物动词。 考查句子结构。S+V+P主语+系动词+表语；S+V+O主语+谓语+宾语；S+V主语+谓语。在句子“It rained heavily last night”中，“it”指代天气情况作主语（S）；“rained”是不及物动词，作谓语（V），“heavily”是副词，修饰动词“rained”，“last night”是时间状语。这个句子中没有系动词和表语，也不存在及物动词和宾语的情况，所以它的结构是“S+V”。故选C。 62．Which of the following does the sentence “Sad movies often make me unhappy” belong to (属于)? A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+O+OC 【答案】C 【详解】句意：“悲伤的电影经常让我不开心”这句话属于下列哪一种？ 考查基本句型。Sad movies作主语；often是状语部分；make作谓语；me作宾语；unhappy作宾语补足语。故选C。 63．The structure (结构) of the sentence “You receive a postcard from your brother.” is ________. A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+P 【答案】B 【详解】句意：“你收到了一封来自你弟弟的明信片。”的句子结构是主谓宾结构。 考查句子结构。这句话句子结构是“主语+谓语动词+宾语”，主语是You；谓语动词是receive；宾语是a postcard。故选B。 64．My father bought me a new bike yesterday. (选择属于哪个类型基本句型) A．S+V+O B．S+V+P C．S+V+IO+DO 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我爸爸昨天给我买了一辆新自行车。 考查句子基本句型。此处主语为my father；bought为谓语；me为间接宾语；a new bike为直接宾语。属于“S+V+IO+DO”结构。 故选C。 65．选择句子正确的结构：Jane looks happy today. A．S+V+O B．S+V C．S+V+P 【答案】C 【详解】句意：简今天看起来很高兴。 考查句子结构。分析句子可知，Jane是主语，looks是系动词，happy是形容词作表语，所以本句是主系表结构，故选C。 66．The structure of the sentence “Your team won a basketball game again” is ________. A．S+V+P B．S+V+O C．S+V 【答案】B 【详解】句意：“Your team won a basketball game again”这句话的句子结构是主谓宾。 考查句子结构。分析句子结构可知，Your team为句子的主语；won为句子的谓语；a basketball game为句子的宾语；again作状语。故选B。 67．We gave them some money. 本句的基本句型是 ________。 A．S+V+O B．S+V+IO+DO C．S+V+O+OC 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们给他们一些钱。本句的基本句型是：主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语。 考查句子结构。S+V+O“主语+谓语+宾语”；S+V+IO+DO“主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语”；S+V+O+OC“主语+谓语+宾语+宾补”。We主语；gave谓语；them间接宾语；some money直接宾语。故选B。 68．I showed her those beautiful pictures. (属于下列哪种句式） A．S + V + O B．S+ V + IO + DO C．S+ V + O + OC 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我给她看了那些美丽的照片。考查句子结构辨析题。本句I第一人称做主语，show（展示）及物动词作谓语，后接宾格代词her做直接宾语；复数名词pictures做间接宾语，those beautiful是它的定语。根据句意结构，可知是“主语+谓语+直接宾语+间接宾语”结构，故选B。 69．“The music sounds beautiful!” The structure of the sentence is: A．S+V+O B．S+V+P C．S+V+O+OC 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这段音乐听起来很优美。这句话的主语是The music，谓语动词sounds的意思是听起来，是一个系动词，后面跟形容词beautiful做表语。因此这句话是一个主系表结构，应选B。 70．“The food tastes delicious.” The structure of the sentence is: A．S+V+O B．S+V+P C．S+V+IO+DO 【答案】B 【详解】这种食物尝起来美味。该句的句子结构是：主语+半系动词+形容词表语。故选B。 71．—Could you please tell me __________? —Certainly, there is a modern library on Binjiang Road. You can find different kinds of books here. A．how far the library is B．what I can learn from books C．where I can find a quiet place to read 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我在哪里能找到一个安静的阅读场所吗？——当然，滨江路上有一座现代化的图书馆。你可以在这里找到各种各样的书。   how far the library is图书馆有多远；what I can learn from books我能从书中学到什么；where I can find a quiet place to read我在哪里能找到安静的地方阅读。根据答语“there is a modern library on Binjiang Road”可知，此处是在告知一个具体的地点，应填where I can find a quiet place to read。 72．—Do you know ________? —We can try to recycle and reuse things. A．how we can live a green life B．why we can live a green life C．when we can live a green life 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道我们怎样才能过上绿色生活吗？——我们可以尝试回收和重复利用物品。 how we can live a green life我们怎样才能过上绿色生活；why we can live a green life我们为什么能过上绿色生活；when we can live a green life我们什么时候能过上绿色生活。根据答语“We can try to recycle and reuse things”可知，回答的是方式/方法，应填how引导的宾语从句，故选A。 73．—Mr. Yang, could you tell me ________? —Sure. You can write them down and go over them often. A．how to remember new English words B．what the English words mean C．why it is important to learn English 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——杨老师，你能告诉我怎样记英语新单词吗？——当然可以。你可以把它们写下来，时常复习。 how to remember new English words怎样记新的英语单词；what the English words mean英语单词意思是什么；why it is important to learn English为什么学习英语这么重要。根据“You can write them down and go over them often.”可知，此处询问记单词的方法。应填how to remember new English words。 74．I’m worried about ________ I can enter a good high school or not. A．what B．where C．whether 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我很担心我是否能进入一所好高中。 what什么；where在哪里；whether是否。根据句末“or not”可知，whether...or not意为“是否”，引导宾语从句，符合句意。 75．— Could you tell me if he ________ next Monday? — I’m not sure. If he ________, I’ll call you. A．will come, comes B．will come, will come C．comes, comes 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我他下周一是否来吗？——我不确定。如果他来，我会给你打电话。 will come来（一般将来时）；come来（动词原形）；comes来（第三人称单数）。第一空if引导宾语从句，意为“是否”，根据时间状语next Monday可知应用一般将来时will come；第二空if引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句是将来时，从句用一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用comes。故填will come；comes。 76．________ you go or stay, please tell me. A．Though B．Because C．Whether 【答案】C 【详解】句意：无论你是去还是留，请告诉我。 Though虽然；Because因为；Whether是否/无论。根据“you go or stay” (你去还是留) 可知，表示“无论……还是……”，应用“Whether...or...”结构，应填“Whether”。 77．—Do you know ________? —It was held on April 19th. A．when the Opening Match of FJCL (闽超) started B．where the Opening Match of FJCL took place C．which team won the Opening Match of FJCL 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道闽超开幕赛是什么时候开始的吗？——是在4月19日举行的。 when the Opening Match of FJCL started闽超开幕赛是什么时候开始的；where the Opening Match of FJCL took place闽超开幕赛是在哪里举行的；which team won the Opening Match of FJCL哪支队伍赢得了闽超开幕赛。根据答语“It was held on April 19th”可知，此处询问的是时间，应填when the Opening Match of FJCL started。 78．— Could you tell me ________? — Well, I learned it at an early age and practised very hard. A．if you like playing basketball B．where you always play basketball C．how you play basketball so well 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你是如何把篮球打得这么好吗？——嗯，我很小的时候就学了，并且练习得很刻苦。 根据答语“I learned it at an early age and practised very hard.”可知，回答的是打好篮球的方式，因此问句询问的是“如何”，与选项C相符。 79．—Let’s walk along the green path after school. Do you know ________ it is? —It’s about 5 kilometers. A．how old B．how high C．how far 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——放学后我们沿着绿色步道走吧。你知道它有多远吗？——大约5公里。 how old多大年纪，用于提问年龄；how high多高，用于提问高度；how far多远，用于提问距离。根据答语“It’s about 5 kilometers.”可知，此处询问的是距离，应填how far。 80．—I wonder________ AI is helpful to students. —Actually, it’ll be a tool as long as it’s used wisely. A．while B．though C．whether 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我想知道人工智能是否对学生有帮助。——事实上，只要使用得当，它将是一个工具。 while当……时候/然而；though虽然；whether是否。根据“I wonder”可知后接宾语从句，表示不确定某事是否属实；结合回答可知对方在回应AI是否有用的问题，因此用whether表示“是否”。 81．—Mr. Chen, could you tell me ________ in an earthquake? —Sure. You can hide under a strong table if you are indoors. A．how we can protect ourselves B．when we should leave the room C．what we need to prepare at home 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——陈先生，你能告诉我地震中我们如何保护自己吗？——当然。如果你在室内，可以躲在坚固的桌子下面。 how we can protect ourselves我们怎样保护自己；when we should leave the room我们应该什么时候离开房间；what we need to prepare at home我们在家需要准备什么。根据答语“You can hide under a strong table if you are indoors”可知，回答的是地震发生时具体的自我保护做法，how we can protect ourselves符合题意。 82．— How do you improve your reading skills? — I read English articles (文章) ________ I have free time. A．whenever B．whatever C．wherever 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你如何提高你的阅读技能？——无论何时我有空闲时间，我就读英语文章。 whenever无论何时；whatever无论什么；wherever无论哪里。根据“I have free time”可知，此处表示只要有空闲时间就会阅读，强调时间条件，应填whenever。故选A。 83．—What did your mother say? —She told me ________. So I’d better stay at home. A．that the weather was bad B．if the weather was bad C．when the weather was bad 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你妈妈说了什么？——她告诉我天气不好。所以我最好待在家里。 根据下文“So I’d better stay at home.”可知，说话人待在家里的原因是天气状况不好，此处表示陈述一个事实，应用that引导宾语从句。 84．— Could you tell me ________? — Because it can relieve our study pressure and improve the learning efficiency. A．why we should keep a balance between study and play B．where we can do outdoor sports C．when we can do outdoor sports 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我为什么要在学习和玩耍之间保持平衡？ ——因为它能缓解我们的学习压力，提高学习效率。 根据答句“Because”可知，问句是询问原因，应用why引导宾语从句，应填why we should keep a balance between study and play。 85．—Can Jim come to your birthday party? —I told him about it. But I am not sure ________ he can come because he is always busy. A．why B．when C．whether 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Jim能来你的生日派对吗？——我已经告诉他了，但我不确定他是否能来，因为他总是很忙。 考查宾语从句引导词辨析。why为什么，引导原因；when什么时候，引导时间；whether是否，表示“是或不是”两种情况。根据“But I am not sure”可知，说话者对“他能来”这一事实的不确定，后文“because he is always busy”强调原因，空处需引导从句表示“是否”的含义。故选C。 86．—Can you tell me ________? —Sure. We enjoyed it in the school hall. A．who gave the talk on science B．when the athletes had the match C．where the singer gave the concert 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我这个歌手在哪里举办音乐会吗？ ——当然。我们在学校礼堂里欣赏了它。 考查宾语从句。who gave the talk on science谁开了科学讲座；when the athletes had the match运动员什么时候比赛；where the singer gave the concert这个歌手在哪里开音乐会。根据“Can you tell me”可知，空格处引导宾语从句，根据答语“We enjoyed it in the school hall”可知，此处问句询问的是某个事件的地点，选项C“where the singer gave the concert”（歌手在哪里开演唱会）直接询问地点，与答语逻辑一致。故选C。 87．—Do you know ________? —By exercising and eating healthy food. A．what we should eat B．how we can keep healthy C．why we shouldn’t eat junk food 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道我们怎样才能保持健康吗？——通过锻炼和吃健康的食物。 考查宾语从句。根据答语“By exercising and eating healthy food.”表示方式可知，问句应询问如何保持健康。故选B。 88．—Excuse me, do you know ________? —Sure. It’s at 9:00 a.m. next Monday. A．where I can find a bank B．when the concert will start C．who is the winner of the race 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你知道音乐会什么时候开始吗？——当然。下周一上午9点。 考查宾语从句。where I can find a bank我在哪里可以找到银行；when the concert will start音乐会什么时候开始；who is the winner of the race谁是这场比赛的获胜者。根据答语“It’s at 9:00 a.m. next Monday”可知，问句是询问时间，应用when引导宾语从句。故选B。 89．—Do you know ________? —By exercising and eating healthy food. A．what we should eat B．how we can keep healthy C．why we shouldn’t eat junk food 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道我们怎样才能保持健康吗？——通过锻炼和吃健康的食物。 考查宾语从句。what we should eat我们应该吃什么；how we can keep healthy我们怎样才能保持健康；why we shouldn’t eat junk food为什么我们不应该吃垃圾食品。答语“By exercising and eating healthy food”表示方式，因此问句应询问如何保持健康。故选B。 90．—Would you like to go for a picnic in the mountains? —I’d like to, but I’m not sure ________ the weather is fine on that day. A．when B．if C．what 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你想去山里野餐吗？——我想去，但我不确定那天天气是否晴朗。 考查宾语从句引导词。when何时，表时间；if是否，表疑问；what什么，表事物。根据“I’m not sure”和“the weather is fine on that day”可知，句子表达的是“不确定天气是否晴朗”，需要一个表“是否”的引导词，“if”符合此语境，故选B。 91．—Could you tell me ________ during the coming autumn break? —I’d like to go cycling. It’s my favorite outdoor activity. A．how you will go B．what you will do C．where you will go 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我即将到来的秋季假期期间你将要做什么吗？——我想要去骑自行车。这是我最喜欢的户外活动。 how you will go你将要如何去；what you will do你将要做什么；where you will go你将要去哪里。根据答语“I’d like to go cycling.”可知，对方询问的是将要做的活动，因此用what引导宾语从句，应填what you will do。 92．— Do you know _________ for the school art festival? — A picture about Fujian Tulou. A．what you will draw B．when you will finish C．where you will take it 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道为了学校艺术节你将画什么吗？——一幅关于福建土楼的画。 what you will draw你将要画什么；when you will finish你将要什么时候完成；where you will take it你将要把它带到哪里。根据答语“A picture about Fujian Tulou.”可知，回答的是具体的事物内容，因此问句询问的是“画什么”，应用what引导宾语从句。 93．—The speech competition is around the corner. Could you tell me ________? —The stories of famous Chinese scientists. A．where it will be held B．what it will focus on C．who will take part in it 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——演讲比赛即将来临。你能告诉我它将聚焦于什么内容吗？——关于著名中国科学家的故事。 根据答语“The stories of famous Chinese scientists.”可知，回答的是比赛的内容或主题。where it will be held询问地点；who will take part in it询问人物，均与答语不符；what it will focus on询问内容，符合语境。 94．—I wonder ________ Tom will come to my birthday party or not tomorrow. —Just call him to find out this evening. A．that B．whether C．when 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我想知道汤姆明天是否来参加我的生日聚会。——今晚打电话给他弄清楚。 that那；whether是否；when什么时候。根据句中关键词“or not”可知，此处表示“是否”的含义，whether...or not 是固定搭配，意为“是否……”。 95．— What good handwriting! Could you please tell me ________ notes they are? — Of course. They are Jack’s. He always writes carefully and beautifully. A．whom B．whose C．whoever 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——字迹真好看！你能告诉我这是谁的笔记吗？——当然。它们是杰克的。他总是写得认真又漂亮。 whom谁（宾格）；whose谁的；whoever无论是谁。根据答语“They are Jack’s.”可知，问句询问的是笔记的归属，应该使用whose引导宾语从句。 96．We don’t know ________, but it tells us the importance of friendship. A．what is the story about B．whether the story is true C．when did the story take place 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们不知道这个故事是否真实，但它告诉了我们友谊的重要性。 what is the story about这个故事是关于什么的；whether the story is true这个故事是否真实；when did the story take place这个故事发生在什么时候。宾语从句必须使用陈述语序，仅有B选项语法正确且贴合语境。 97．— Your stamps are so fantastic. Could you please tell me ________? — Oh, I bought them in the post office next to the bank. A．why you bought them B．when you bought them C．where you bought them 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的邮票太棒了！你能告诉我 你是在哪里买的它们 吗？ ——哦，我是在银行旁边的邮局买的。 why you bought them你为什么买它们；when you bought them你什么时候买的它们；where you bought them你在哪里买的它们。答语“bought them in the post office”回答地点，故用where引导宾语从句。应填where you bought them。 98．—Do you know ________? —Yes, I do. To protect the wild animals. A．why China built the new national park B．how China built the new national park C．when China build the new national park 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道中国为什么建立新的国家公园吗？——是的，我知道。为了保护野生动物。 why China built the new national park中国为什么建立新的国家公园（询问原因）；how China built the new national park中国如何建立新的国家公园（询问方式）；when China build the new national park中国何时建立新的国家公园（询问时间）。根据答句“To protect the wild animals”可知，回答的是目的/原因，问句应用why询问原因，且描述过去的动作（公园已经建好），使用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式built，应填why China built the new national park。 99．This famous saying “Learning without thinking is useless” tells us ________. A．what we should do while studying B．when can we start to learn C．why we have to study hard 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这句名言“学而不思则罔”告诉我们学习时应该做什么。 what we should do while studying我们学习时应该做什么；when can we start to learn我们什么时候可以开始学习；why we have to study hard我们为什么必须努力学习。分析句子结构可知，此处是宾语从句，宾语从句需用陈述语序；结合名言“Learning without thinking is useless”，强调的是学习时的做法而非原因，应用what引导宾语从句。 100．—Could you tell me ________? —By reading aloud every day. A．when do you read English books B．how you improve your language sense C．what can you do to have a good pronunciation 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你是如何提高语感的吗？——通过每天大声朗读。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，排除AC，根据答语“By reading aloud every day.”可知询问方式，应用“how”引导。 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $