2026年四川省凉山彝族自治州中考英语试题

凉山州2026年初中学业水平暨高中阶段学校招生考试试题 英语 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上，并在答题卡背面上方填涂座位号，同时检查条形码粘贴是否正确。 2．选择题使用2B铅笔涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔书写在答题卡对应题目标号的答题区域内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 3．考试结束后，由监考教师将试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸一并收回。 本试卷分为五个部分，全卷共10页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which sport does Bob usually do in his spare time? A. B. C. 2. What will the girl do after meeting Kate? A. B. C. 3. How often does Kitty keep a diary? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Three times a week. 4. How did Jack’s mother go to the park? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 5. What time will the robot show start? A. At 9:40. B. At 10:00. C. At 10:20. 第二节 长对话理解和短文理解（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第一段材料，完成第6—7小题。 6. What is Rick doing? A. Watching TV. B. Doing exercise. C. Preparing a project. 7. Which story is Rick going to tell? A. Journey to the West. B. Hou Yi Shoots the Suns. C. Yu Gong Moves the Mountains. 听第二段材料，完成第8—10小题。 8. How does the boy like farming? A. Easy. B. Fun. C. Exciting. 9. Where will the girl spend her summer holiday? A. In the school. B. In the city. C. In the countryside. 10. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Cousins. B. Classmates. C. Strangers. 听第三段材料，完成第11—13小题。 11. When is Laura going to buy a gift for her father? A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Sunday. 12. How long has Laura’s father had his bag? A. For 8 years. B. For 9 years. C. For 10 years. 13. Who gave the bag to Laura’s father? A. His wife. B. His friend. C. His neighbor. 听第四段材料，完成第14—16小题。 14. What’s wrong with the young man? A. He has a headache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a stomachache. 15. Which of the following is the woman’s advice? A. Doing some sports and taking some medicine. B. Taking some medicine and drinking more water. C. Taking some medicine and getting some rest. 16. Where are the two speakers probably talking? A. In a hospital. B. At home. C. In a park. 听第五段材料，完成第17—20小题。 17. How was the weather on that day? A. It was rainy. B. It was cool. C. It was hot. 18. Why did no one buy her bread at first? A. Because she was tired and angry. B. Because few people were on the street. C. Because she happened to meet her friend. 19. What did Julie choose to do at last? A. She went home with her bread. B. She kept on selling her bread. C. She gave all the bread to the Volunteering Center. 20. What can we learn from the passage? A. Sticking to one thing may make a difference. B. Volunteering brings changes to people’s life. C. Following others’ advice is always important. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。 21. — Have you ever heard of ________ old grandma Cai Gao who is 80 years old? — Sure. She won the 2026 Hans Christian Andersen Award for Illustration. A. a B. an C. the 22. Which of the following tells that you mustn’t swim in the river? A. B. C. 23. When the temperature of water is at 0℃ or ________ 0℃, water will change into ice. A. below B. above C. over 24. — Who is that boy reading in the garden? Is it Jimmy? — It ________ be Jimmy. I saw him in the classroom just now. A. must B. can’t C. may 25. I’ve never been to Dali before. This will be my ________ visit to Erhai Lake. A. first B. second C. third 26. When I passed by the music room, Nancy ________ the song see you again for the coming school-leavers’ party. A. has practised B. was practising C. is practising 27. — How far is it from Chengdu to Xichang? — It’s about 3 ________ ride by high-speed train. A. hour B. hour’s C. hours’ 28. — ________ useful suggestion you have given me! — It’s kind of you to say so. A. How B. What C. What a 29. — Oh, your room is very tidy! — Thanks, Jason. It ________ every day. A. was cleaned B. is cleaned C. isn’t cleaned 30. If you wonder ________, just go to the laboratory to find it out by yourself. A. whether H₂O₂ can produce O₂ B. that O₂ is made from H₂O₂ C. how was O₂ made from H₂O₂ 第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。 A Dale was playing happily with his friend Jenny in a park. Suddenly, a good idea hit 31 . He told Jenny that he would give her all his glass balls to exchange all her 32 . Jenny agreed with a big smile. However, Dale didn’t give all of his balls to Jenny. He 33 the best ball and gave the others to Jenny. But the girl gave him all her candies. That night, Jenny had a good sleep. But Dale kept thinking whether Jenny had given all her candies to him. He was too 34 to fall asleep the whole night. We think in the way we do things. If we don’t give our 100% in a relationship, we’ll always keep thinking if others have given their 100%. This is true for any relationship. Give our 100% to everything we do and we can 35 get a lot of happiness. 31. A. him B. her C. it 32. A. balls B. candies C. cookies 33. A. kicked B. sold C. kept 34. A. nervous B. lonely C. hungry 35. A. sometimes B. always C. never B As an old Chinese saying goes, “Mind in peace gives you coolness.” When the temperature 36 in summer, Chinese people have some other traditional ways to give them coolness besides keeping calm. Here are some choices which will 37 bring you cool experience. Plum juice and Liangcha are traditional 38 drinks in summer. It’s believed that they have medical effects, and both are usually good for sore throats. In ancient China, they could only be drunk in summer. 39 you can enjoy them all year round now. Burning incense made from herbs has a long history in China. There is much rain in summer. The wet may cause some 40 . Burning incense can help to prevent the illnesses. You can also burn incense at home so that you won’t be troubled 41 insects. Bamboo mat is a lovely must-have thing that can cool your summer with a 42 smell. There are many sizes for pillows, beds and chairs. The pale green ones can make you feel comfortable in summer heat. If you want to lead a low carbon style of living, a fan is a good 43 in summer. It can make you feel cool. In ancient China, the silk fans with beautiful pictures were used by women quite often, especially unmarried young ladies. They used the fans to 44 their mouths or faces when they needed to show some feminine shyness. Today, the traditional ways have become part of Chinese culture. They show people truly 45 their health as well. They have already been spread all over China. So why not try them later? 36. A. rises B. stops C. drops 37. A. badly B. hardly C. certainly 38. A. strange B. hot C. healthy 39. A. So B. But C. Or 40. A. power B. illnesses C. work 41. A. by B. in C. for 42. A. terrible B. natural C. crazy 43. A. event B. problem C. choice 44. A. touch B. clean C. hide 45. A. care about B. give up C. look for 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。 A Do you like reading? What’s your favorite book? To share our favorite good books, our class has held a wonderful book-sharing activity recently. Many students are interested in classics. They think classics can give them a good understanding of cultures. Now let’s read some of their reports. Peter Three Hundred Tang Poems This book brings together the finest poems from the Tang Dynasty. It’s a shining example of the Chinese language. Many of the poems interest me a lot, especially some poems that bring out a deep feeling of homesickness. Emma The Art of War The book tells that wars should be avoided in the beginning. If a war cannot be avoided, people should fight wisely to reduce harm and waste. For me, the book is also a guide to life that tells me how to deal with my own feelings with thoughts. Rose The Old Man and the Sea The main character is an old fisherman who hasn’t caught anything for months. One day, he catches a huge fish, he has to fight for days to kill it. Unluckily, sharks eat the fish on his way home, leaving nothing but bones. It’s a fantastic book and it teaches us not to give up. As Hemingway said, “Man is not made for defeat. A man can be destroyed but not defeated.” Luca Oliver Twist It’s a classic social novel by my favorite writer, Charles Dickens. It talks about how poor people live in London. In the story, Oliver is a boy who is always kind to others, even when things are hard. But he’s later forced to steal things. In the end, the bad people are punished, and Oliver has a better life. I love the story, and I’ve already read it twice. 46. How does the writer start the passage? A. By listing some facts. B. By asking questions. C. By telling us a story. 47. How many students share their favorite books in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 48. Which book brings together the finest poems from the Tang Dynasty? A. Three Hundred Tang Poems. B. The Art of War. C. The Old Man and the Sea. 49. Which of the statements is True according to the book reports above? A. The Art of War tells that wars shouldn’t be avoided. B. Oliver Twist shows how poor people live in London. C. The Old Man and the Sea is about a lazy fisherman. 50. In which part of a magazine can you read the passage? A. Culture. B. Health. C. Environment. B Around 150 years ago, being in a dark period, China was weak and faced many challenges. During the late Qing Dynasty, the famous leader Li Hongzhang wanted to save the country. He believed China could become strong by learning from developed countries. So he sent many young officers and students to Germany. They studied science, high technology and machine building there. At that time, China was like a hard-working student. German industrial products were highly valued. German experts taught Chinese students scientific methods to use modern weapons and build steel factories. They studied day and night, hoping to bring useful skills back home. Germany was truly their teacher, showing the way forward. Fast to 2026, the world has seen a great change. China has developed quickly in science and technology. So a group of leaders from over 30 German companies visited China. They traveled to Hangzhou to visit a leading Chinese robot company. The German guests watched amazing robot performances. To their surprise, the robots could do many difficult movements like back flips, martial arts routines, and quick turns. Many of them were so excited that they were willing to stay here for learning China’s experience in AI, robots and so on. This shows a clear change. From a learner to a teacher, China has taken a historic step forward in some high-tech fields. 51. What did young officers and students study in Germany about 150 years ago? ① science ② high technology ③ AI and robots ④ machine building A.①②④ B.②③④ C.①③④ 52. Why did the leaders from German companies visit China? A. Because they wanted to enjoy the West Lake in Hangzhou. B. Because they wanted to watch amazing robot performances. C. Because China has developed quickly in science and technology. 53. The robots from the Chinese robot company could ________. A. build modern factories B. do difficult movements C. make industrial products 54. Which one shows the right relationship between the time from 1870s to 2026(x) and the development of China’s science (y) according to the passage? A. B. C. 55. What’s the best title for the passage? A. From a Learner to a Teacher B. Science and Technology C. A Teacher or a Worker 第二节 补全短文（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后方框中的A—F选项中，选出适当的选项补全短文，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Show Our Support Sometimes our friends go through difficult times. They have to deal with illnesses or other big changes in their life. We probably wish we could do something to help but might not be sure how to do it. In fact, it’s a good beginning only if we want to support them. 56 Let them know we care Our friends may feel like talking about their troubles, or they may not. If they want to share, we can help by listening. If they don’t, that’s OK, too. 57 We could show them that they are in our mind by making a card with a note inside, like “Thinking of you!” Making a video on our own or with a group is another method. 58 Our friends would like nothing more than to spend time with us. If possible, ask whether they would like to do something together such as taking a walk, watching a movie, or going to a concert. If they live far away, we could send them a special message to help them feel connected. Finish small tasks 59 Our friends want to take part in our daily tasks as much as possible, although they are experiencing troubles. If possible, let them help with tasks like doing the dishes, taking care of a pet, or folding clothes. In the same way, our friends also want us to take more part in their small daily tasks. For example, if a friend has missed school, he wishes us to help with their schoolwork. Talk to someone Remember that our feelings are important, too. It is normal to worry about our friends, and it can be helpful to talk to a trusted adult, like a parent or a teacher. 60 This is better than looking up information on the Internet. If we get an adult’s help, we might find out more support for our friends. A. Spend time together B. We can consider the following ideas to show our support. C. We can ask questions about anything we don’t understand. D. They should finish the work alone without asking for support. E. It’s important to let them know we care and will be there for them. F. Another way to show our support is to finish small tasks with them. 第四部分 口语应用（满分10分） 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） A: Tony, what are you doing? B: 61 What’s up, Mom? A: Your father and I will go on a business trip tomorrow. 62 B: Sorry. It’s not necessary to go to my grandmother’s home. Steve and I will go to an art show tomorrow. A: Got it. 63 B: Don’t worry, Mom. I’m not a child any more. A: 64 B: Yes, I do. Be careful with knives and keep away from fire. A: Great. Good boy. 65 B: I won’t, Mom. I will take care. A. Would you like to stay with your grandmother? B. Most importantly, don’t let strangers in. C. I’m listening to a new CD I bought yesterday. D. Do you know how to keep safe at home? E. But I’m worried about your safety when you’re at home alone. 第五部分 写（共四节，满分40分） 第一节 补全句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意及括号内的提示或所给的首字母，用单词的正确形式补全句子，并将该单词的完整形式写在答题卡上相应的位置。每空一词。 66. My little brother couldn’t ________ (control) his excitement when he got a toy. 67. Don’t talk so loudly. You’re supposed to mind your ________ (manner) to keep your voice down in public. 68. The Chinese table tennis team won great prizes! They achieved their dreams by working for them, not by hoping for them ________ (simple). 69. — Love you, laoji means loving yourself. Listen to your heart and relax when you are tired. — I see. When I love m________, I can grow happily and face life bravely. 70. In Chinese culture, the horses with great abilities stand for the t________ people. They are often called “thousand-li horses”. 第二节 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，并将其答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。每词或词组限用一次。 fast, weak, want, result, ones, politely, with, depend on, create, if With the development of technology, our life is a lot easier and more convenient than before. Some can write stories, make music and even create art independently. But if we 71 technology too much, we may not live a normal life. For example, some people aren’t able to write well 72 pens. Others even find it hard to read words on books. One of the biggest problems is that we will become 73 in communication. When going outside, we may often use the maps on our phones. As long as we put the address on the app, we can get some 74 easily after pressing “Search”. But what can we do 75 we leave our phones at home or our phones run out of power? We need to ask strangers about the directions. How can we start the conversation? We should make requests 76 instead of asking them the direct questions, but we may forget how to use them in real life. Another problem is that our true feelings or special styles will disappear in pictures. Many of us are getting used to 77 pictures with AI. AI can draw pretty pictures by looking at lots of real 78 . But it often fails to show how we truly feel and what personal style we really 79 . Instead, human painters can only use a brush to show their thoughts and feelings at that moment. Technology is great at many things. Although it comes to many tasks, it can’t replace humans. Technology will develop much 80 and make our life more convenient if we use them properly. 第三节 信息摘录（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，并将其答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相应的位置。每空一词。 The Qionghai Lake Wetland, located in Sichuan Province, is well-known in our country. It is one of the largest freshwater wetlands in China. The beautiful wetland is home to a large number of wild birds and plants. Here, you can not only see green waves under the blue sky but also enjoy the fresh smell of the water plants. Years ago, the wetland faced serious pollution. To save the beautiful wetland, the government and local people took action for it. They carried out projects about repairing the wetland, reducing water pollution and protecting natural shorelines. Protecting wetlands means protecting our own home. Thanks to great efforts, the water becomes clean and clear again. There are many fish in the lake. The wetland’s water is rich in nutrients that help the fish to grow healthily. Now the Qionghai Lake Wetland is also called “the wonderland for wildlife”. So far, more than 300 kinds of birds have been recorded here. Amazingly, several kinds of migratory birds even choose to stay all year round instead of flying away. Every winter, thousands of migratory birds fly long distances to Qionghai Lake. They travel from Siberia and northern China, arriving around November and staying until early spring. Many pretty birds make the wetland their warm winter home including wild geese, black storks and so on. The flying birds not only brighten the scenery, but also serve as a sign of healthy environment. Nature is our precious treasure. Every year, many tourists visit the Qionghai Lake Wetland including many birdwatchers and photographers from different places. Whether you love watching birds, taking photos, or just walking in quiet nature, the Qionghai Lake Wetland is truly a great place to spend a happy day with family or friends. Facts about it: * It’s located in Sichuan Province. * It is one of China’s largest freshwater wetlands. * It is 81 to many wild birds and plants. * The government and local people took action to 82 the wetland. The QiongHai Lake Wetland Living things here: * Fish grow 83 because the water is rich in nutrients. * Many birds make this wetland their warm winter home 84 wild geese and black storks. The 85 for visiting it: * bird watching * taking photos * walking in quiet nature 第四节 书面表达（满分15分） 近期，学校英语专栏的“Growing Up”栏目正在举办以“Past and Future”为主题的征文活动。请根据以下“时光机”导图提示，写一篇短文，谈谈你对过去三年的感受及未来的畅想。 要求：1．短文应包括图示中的所给信息并拟题目； 2．条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥，使内容充实； 3．短文中不得出现真实姓名、校名； 4．词数：80左右。短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 ▲ How time flies ! We’ll say goodbye to our junior high school soon. It’s my honor to talk about “Past and Future” with you. ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $