内容正文:
四年级上册暑假自学课(译林版三起)
Unit 3 My week
单元知识整合
1
语音
语音字母w在单词中可发/w/音:want Wednesday we walk watch
2
必会词汇
week周,星期 Sunday星期天 Monday星期一
Tuesday星期二 Wednesday星期三 Thursday星期四
Friday星期五 Saturday星期六 up起床
when什么时候 early提早,提前 so(表示程度)这么,那么
every每一个,每个 at在(某时间) today在今天
cinema电影院 dancing跳舞,舞蹈 lesson一节课,一课时
dog狗 walk牵着(动物)走,遛 tomorrow明天;在明天
free空闲的
3
重点短语
be late for school上学迟到 so early如此早
at six thirty在六点三十分 go to the cinema去电影院
have a dancing lesson上一节舞蹈课 on Wednesday在星期三
walk my dog遛我的狗 be free on Saturday星期六有空
4
核心句型
1. I can't be late for school again!我上学不能再迟到了。
2. You're early today!你今天起得早!
3.—When do you get up every day?你每天什么时候起床?
—I get up at five.我5:00起床。
4.—What day is it today?今天星期几? —Oh, it's Saturday!噢,星期六!
5. It's Friday today. Let's go to the cinema after school. 今天星期五。我们放学后去电影院吧。
6. I have two dancing lessons every week.我每周有两节舞蹈课。
7.—When do you have dancing lessons?你什么时候上舞蹈课?
—On Wednesday and Friday.在星期三和星期五。
8. I'm free on Saturday.我星期六有空。
9. See you tomorrow!明天见!
5
重难点突破
重难点01:“in、on、at”表达时间的区别
—When do you have dancing lessons?你什么时候有舞蹈课?(教材P28)
—On Wednesday and Friday.在星期三和星期五。
解析:1.on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的早上、下午或晚上之前。
例如:We don't have any lessons on Sunday.我们星期天不上课。
I go to bed at nine on Friday evening.我星期五晚上九点睡觉。
2. in用于年、月、季节或一段时间前,也可用于泛指的早上、下午或晚上之前。
例如:Teachers' Day is in September. 教师节在九月。
I read books in the morning. 我早上读书。
3. at用于某个节日(不是指具体的某一天)或具体的时刻之前。
例如:People often get together at the Spring Festival.人们经常在春节时聚在一起。
I do my homework at six fifteen. 我六点十五分做我的家庭作业。
We usually watch TV at night. 我们通常在夜里看电视。
【提分练01】
一、单项选择。
( )1.—__________is it today?
—It's Sunday.
A. What B. What date C. What day
( )2.—When do you get up every day? —__________.
A. It's seven thirty B. At seven thirty C. On Monday
( )3.—I have a __________ lesson every day. —Me too.
A. Art B. draw C. drawing
( )4.—What do you like? —I like __________.
A. dancing B. sing C. run
二、用适当的介词填空。
1. We usually play football __________ four twenty __________ the afternoon.
2. Miss Li's birthday is __________ November(十一月).
3. They have a Music lesson __________ Wednesday afternoon.
4. When do you go to bed __________ night?
5. We play games __________ Children's Day.
重难点02:subject, lesson和class的用法易混淆 (拓展)
It's a good idea,but I have a dancing lesson today.(教材P28)
这个主意不错,但我今天要上舞蹈课。
解析:subject主要表示“学科,科目”,是一个广泛的概念,常与较长的时间连 用。而lesson表示“一节课,一课时”,表示构成学科的具体每一节课。class可以指一节课,也可以表示课堂,还可以表示班级和同学们。
[例句]1. How many subjects do you have this term?这学期你有多少门学科?
2.—What lessons do you have this afternoon?今天下午你有什么课?
—I have Chinese and Science. 我有语文课和科学课。
3. I have a History class at 9 o'clock. 我九点钟有一节历史课。
【提分练02】
一、单项选择。
( )1. What __________ do you have this term?
A. lessons B. subjects C. classes
( )2. How many __________ do you have this morning?
A. lessons B. subjects C. lesson
二、用 subject, lesson或class的适当形式填空。
1. Lily has a Chinese __________ at 10:20 in the morning.
2. Is Helen sleepy in __________ ?
3. The twins have no __________ on Sunday.
4. I have a new __________ this term.
巩固练习
一、从句子中找出与所给例词画线部分音标相同的单词,并填在横线上。
1.—Who is the woman in white? —She's my aunt.
where: ______________________________.
2.—Would you like some flowers?
—Yes, please. I want some brown flowers.
with: ______________________________.
3. Welcome to my school. We can walk and draw in the garden.
away: ______________________________.
二、【新素养·语言技能】根据图片和字母提示完成字谜,并用所填单词补全句子。
1. We have an English lesson on __________.
2. __________ is the fifth(第五) day of a week in the US.
3. We have no lessons on __________.
4. I have dinner __________ seven at home.
5. Nick goes to bed __________ today.
三、单项选择。
( )1. We have Science __________ every Wednesday.
A. on B. / C. in
( )2.—Do you have dinner __________ seven __________ the evening?
—Yes, we do.
A. on; in B. at; in C. at; on
( )3.—__________ do you get up every day?—At six.
A. When B. What C. Where
( )4.—__________ is it today? —It's Monday.
A. What time B. What C. What day
( )5. Bob goes to school by bus(坐公共汽车). He can't __________ school.
A. be late to B. be late for C. late for
四、【新趋势·思维运用】从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空。
dance free lesson walk
1. Kate has a__________ lesson this afternoon.
2.—Are they __________ on Sunday? —No, they aren't.
3. Let's __________ the dog together.
4.—How many __________ do you have this morning? —I have four.
五、根据上下文提示,完成对话。
1.—__________ __________ is it today? —It's Saturday.
2.—__________ __________ __________you have today?
—We have Chinese, Maths, PE and Music.
3.—__________ subjects do __________ like? —I like Chinese and Maths.
4.—I have an Art lesson this afternoon.__________ __________ you?
—Me too.
六、根据中文或首字母提示填空。
1.—Is it __________(星期二)today?
—No, it isn't. It's __________(星期四). We have a dancing lesson today.
2. I don't have any lessons on __________(星期天).
3. My mother usually sweeps the floor on __________(星期六) morning.
4. It's ten o'clock. You get up s__________ late.
5.【新情境·时文热点】Let's go to the c__________ after school. We can see the movie Ne Zha 2.
七、从方框中选择与句子中画线部分同属一类的内容填空。
get up When Chinese walk my dog after school
1.—Is it time for English? —No. It's time for __________.
2. Jane has five lessons at school from Monday to Friday. But she doesn't have any lessons __________.
3. __________ do you have PE lessons? And where do you play basketball?
4.—We should __________ early and go to bed early every day.
—Yes. It's good for our health(健康).
5.—Mike, can we go to the playground now?
—Sorry, I have to __________ first.
八、阅读对话,判断正(T)误(F)。
Jenny: Hi, Jack. What do you do after school?
Jack: I usually go to the Swimming Club.
Jenny: Do you go swimming every day?
Jack: No, I don't. I go swimming from Monday to Wednesday. And I go to the Art Club on Thursday and Friday.
Jenny: Wow You are so busy(忙碌的). What about Saturday and Sunday?
Jack: I can visit my grandpa and grandma. They have a beautiful farm.
Jenny: Sounds great What day is it today?
Jack: It's Wednesday. It's time to have a swimming lesson. Goodbye
Jenny: Goodbye
( )1. Jack goes to the Swimming Club every day.
( )2. Jack has swimming lessons or Art lessons after school.
( )3. Jack is busy on Saturday and Sunday.
( )4. The underlined word“visit” means“拜访” in Chinese.
( )5. Jenny will go swimming today.
参考答案
【提分练01】
一、1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A
二、1. at, in 2. in 3. on 4. at 5. on
【提分练02】
一、1.B 2.A
二、1. lesson/ class 2. class 3. lessons/ classes 4. subject
巩固练习参考答案
一、1. woman, white 2. Would, want 3. Welcome, We, walk
二、1. Tuesday 2. Thursday 3. Sunday 4. at 5. early
三、1. B 解析当时间名词前有every、each等词修饰时,前面不能使用介词。故选B。
2. B 解析具体的时刻前介词用at;表示“在晚上”时介词用in。故选B。
3. A 4. C 5. B
四、1. dancing 2. free 3. walk 4. lessons
五、1. What day 2. What lessons do 3. What, you 4. What about
六、1. Tuesday, Thursday 2. Sunday 3. Saturday 4. so 5. cinema
七、1. Chinese 2. after school 3. When 4. get up 5. walk my dog
八、1. F 解析由“Do you go swimming every day?”以及“No, I don't.”可知,Jack不是每天都去游泳俱乐部。故填F。
2. T 解析由“What do you do after school?”以及“I go swimming from Monday to Wednesday. And I go to the Art Club on Thursday and Friday.”可知,Jack放学后有游泳课或者美术课。故填T。
3. F 解析由“What about Saturday and Sunday?”以及“I can visit my grandpa and grandma.”可知, Jack在星期六和星期天会去拜访祖父母,并不是很忙碌。故填F。
4. T
5. F 解析由 Jack 说的“ It's time to have a swimming lesson.”可知,是 Jack 要去游泳而不是 Jenny。故填F。
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