全册易考语法知识基础夯实（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦四年级下册核心语法，通过词形转换、词汇辨析、情景应用及句型转换四大模块，系统夯实名词复数、动词形式等基础语法点，提升语言应用能力与学习策略。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |用所给单词的适当形式填空（Ⅰ-Ⅴ）|30题（含名词复数、动词形式等）|词形转换（单复数、动词形式、代词变形等）|从基础词法（名、动、形、代）到固定搭配，构建语法知识链| |单项选择|20题（词汇短语辨析）|四选一词汇短语应用|从词汇辨析到语法规则应用，强化语境理解能力| |情景选择|10题（语境应用）|情景对话选择|从日常情境到语言交际，培养跨文化沟通意识| |句型转换|10题（句子结构变化）|句式转换（单复数、否定句、疑问句等）|从句子结构到句式灵活转换，提升语法综合运用能力|

人教PEP版四年级英语下册全册易考语法知识基础夯实专项训练 测试范围 Unit 1~ Unit 6 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 Ⅰ. 名词单复数变形 1. I read three old ______ (newspaper) after dinner. 2. Look at those cute ______ (mouse) hiding under the potato plants. 3. This shop sells many nice ______ (jacket) for kids. 4. There is a pair of ______ (short) on the wooden chair. 5. We feed ten fat ______ (sheep) on our family farm every weekend. 6. Could you pass four clean metal ______ (bowl) to me? 7. These wooden ______ (chopstick) match our salad bowls well. 8. Sixty ______ (minute) make one full hour. Ⅱ. 动词形式（原形/ing形式/不定式） 9. Don’t ______ (sleep) late on school mornings. 10. My grandma enjoys ______ (milk) cows early each morning. 11. Remember ______ (hand) out all workbooks before art class. 12. Listen! The little boy is ______ (pick) fresh carrots in the field. 13. Stop ______ (watch) TV and finish your maths homework now. 14. They plan ______ (try) on that soft cotton skirt in the shop. 15. You must ______ (clear) the table after you finish eating. 16. He is skilled at ______ (feed) chickens on the farm. Ⅲ. 形容词、副词转换 17. Talk softly, do not make ______ (loud) noise in the study. 18. This silk dress is far too ______ (expense), I cannot afford it. 19. The tomato salad tastes really ______ (deliciously). 20. My cousin studies ______ (hard) to follow all class rules. 21. We must keep ______ (safety) when we walk near farm bees. 22. This small orange hat looks extremely ______ (beauty) on you. Ⅳ. 代词变形（反身代词、指示代词、宾格） 23. She can tidy the whole kitchen all by ______ (she). 24. ______ (that) trousers fit my younger brother perfectly. 25. Can you help ______ (we) turn off all classroom windows? 26. This box of green beans is for ______ (he) little sister. Ⅴ. 序数词、固定短语搭配 27. The ______ (one) family rule is never waste any food. 28. The ______ (two) room on the right is our bathroom. 29. It is twenty ______ (minute) past nine, time to go home. 30. I get dressed at 6:40, then go ______ (bed) at nine thirty. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. Please remember to ______ the blackboard fan after music class. A. try on B. turn off C. put away ( ) 2. Please get ready and ______, our art lesson will start soon. A. hurry up B. be late C. stay wet ( ) 3. Our teacher asks us to keep our desks ______ every morning. A. messy B. loud C. tidy ( ) 4. After dinner, I finish my writing tasks in the quiet ______. A. study B. bathroom C. living room ( ) 5. It’s time for ______. We have tomato and egg dishes today. A. maths B. dinner C. art ( ) 6. I take a new pair of ______ for my summer trip. A. hats B. shoes C. sunglasses ( ) 7. The fresh ______ grow beside the carrot field on the farm. A. green beans B. horses C. cows ( ) 8. This coat is too ______, I want a medium size instead. A. large B. cheap C. expensive ( ) 9. My father helps me ______ the table before every meal. A. waste B. set C. feed ( ) 10. Do not run close to the ______, they may sting your arms. A. pigs B. sheep C. bees ( ) 11. I need a big box ______ fresh potatoes for our salad. A. to B. of C. for ( ) 12. You have to ______ your dirty jacket after outdoor work. A. wash B. pass C. pick ( ) 13. Mum always tells us not to ______ any food at the table. A. feed B. milk C. waste ( ) 14. We chat and watch TV together in the ______ after school. A. living room B. study C. bathroom ( ) 15. —Which dress do you want? —I like this soft ______ one. A. beautiful B. those C. free ( ) 16. School is over, it’s time to ______ to your houses. A. stay B. go C. get ( ) 17. Excuse me, may I ______ this new jacket before buying it? A. take B. list C. try ( ) 18. There ______ ten desks and one big blackboard in our classroom. A. are B. am C. is ( ) 19. The little ______ helps feed pigs every morning on the farm. A. clock B. kid C. minute ( ) 20. The little girl can finish all housework by ______. A. herself B. her C. she 三、情景选择 ( ) 1. 上学赶路迟到，进门礼貌向老师致歉： A. Hurry up, teacher! B. Sorry, I’m late for class. C. I’m ready now. ( ) 2. 提醒同桌离开教室前关闭电灯与风扇： A. Turn off the light and fan before you leave. B. Tidy your workbook on your desk. C. Hand out your newspaper quickly. ( ) 3. 家长叮嘱孩子在家不吵闹、保持安静： A. Don’t make loud noise inside the house. B. Run fast in the bedroom. C. Sleep late every weekend. ( ) 4. 服装店店员主动邀请你试穿新款外套： A. This jacket is too expensive for you. B. You can try on this new jacket. C. What size do you usually wear? ( ) 5. 晚饭时间到，你招呼家人上桌用餐： A. It’s time for dinner, come and eat. B. Let’s walk to school together. C. Time to go to bed now. ( ) 6. 在农场参观，向伙伴介绍吃草的奶牛： A. Look at the cows eating grass over there. B. This mouse loves fresh green beans. C. The sheep like tomatoes very much. ( ) 7. 用餐结束，主动上前帮忙摆放餐具： A. Let me set the table for you. B. Don’t waste your food. C. Pass me your spoon quickly. ( ) 8. 购物结束，店员询问你是否还需要其他商品： A. This coat is very cheap. B. What size do you need? C. Do you want anything else? ( ) 9. 提醒小伙伴不要在农田里追逐小动物： A. Don’t chase animals on the farm. B. Feed all the pigs lots of corn. C. Pick all carrots from the field. ( ) 10. 看到同学独立完成全部家务，夸奖对方能干： A. You are such a helpful kid. B. The room is so wet today. C. You must work hard at school. 四、句型转换 1. There is a horse on the green farm.（改为复数句） There ______ some ______ on the green farm. 2. She goes home at four forty after school.（对画线部分提问） ______ does she ______ home after school? 3. They wash their jackets every Sunday afternoon.（改为否定句） They ______ ______ their jackets every Sunday afternoon. 4. I’d like that large pair of sunglasses.（对画线部分提问） ______ sunglasses ______ you like? 5. Those are new metal bowls.（改为单数句） That ______ a new metal ______. 6. We can talk loudly in the study.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ loudly in the study. 7. She tries on the new pink jacket in the shop.（改为一般疑问句） ______ she ______ on the new pink jacket in the shop? 8. It’s time for school.（同义句转换） It’s time ______ ______ to school. 9. This beautiful skirt is eighty yuan.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ is this beautiful skirt? 10. I clear the table all by myself.（主语替换为they改写句子） They ______ the table all by ______. 参考答案 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. newspapers 2. mice 3. jackets 4. shorts 5. sheep 6. bowls 7. chopsticks 8. minutes 9. sleep 10. milking 11. to hand 12. picking 13. watching 14. to try 15. clear 16. feeding 17. loud 18. expensive 19. delicious 20. hard 21. safe 22. beautiful 23. herself 24. Those 25. us 26. his 27. first 28. second 29. minutes 30. to bed 二、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.A 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.A 三、情景选择 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.A 四、句型转换 1. are ； horses 2. When ； go 3. don't ； wash 4. Which ； would 5. is ； bowl 6. can't ； talk 7. Does ； try 8. to ； go 9. How ； much 10. clear ； themselves 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $