期末复习之核心知识点能力夯实（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语四年级下册

人教PEP版四年级英语下册Unit 1~6期末复习之核心知识点能力夯实专项训练 高频考点一：祈使句 & 情态动词can句型（Unit1 Class rules 核心） 核心用法 1. 肯定祈使句：动词原形置于句首，用于下达课堂指令、制定班级规则；否定祈使句固定结构：Don’t + 动词原形 2. 情态动词can后只能搭配动词原形，表能力、许可；掌握教室物品、课堂行为类词汇辨析 积累运用专练 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. ______ (not close) the window, it is too hot inside the classroom. 2. Linda can ______ (understand) all the new class rules quickly. 3. Please ______ (turn) off your mobile phone before the lesson starts. 4. Don’t ______ (write) on the desk, it breaks the school rule. 5. We can ______ (tidy) our classroom together after class. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. ______ draw pictures on the blackboard when the teacher is teaching. A. No B. Don’t C. Not ( ) 2. —______ you carry the heavy workbook for me?—Sure, I can. A. Are B. Do C. Can ( ) 3. ______ your books on your chair, not on the floor. A. Put B. Puts C. Putting ( ) 4. The students ______ be late for the morning class. A. can’t B. aren’t C. don’t ( ) 5. Please ______ these new textbooks to your group members. A. hand out B. hands out C. handing out 三、按要求改写句子 1. Listen carefully to the teacher.（改为否定祈使句） ______ ______ carefully to the teacher. 2. He can speak English in class.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ speak English in class? 3. Don’t run in the hallway.（改为肯定祈使句） ______ in the hallway. 4. We can clean the blackboard after class.（英译汉） ____________________________________ 5. Take your chair outside.（改为否定句） ______ ______ your chair outside. 高频考点二：居室名词 & 一般现在时动词三单（Unit2 Family rules 核心） 核心用法 1. 房间类名词辨析：区分kitchen厨房、study书房、bathroom浴室、living room客厅、bedroom卧室的使用场景 2. 一般现在时：主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词变形+s/es；否定形式用doesn’t+动词原形 3. 形容词helpful有用的，固定短语do homework做作业 积累运用专练 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. My grandma ______ (watch) news in the living room every evening. 2. Don’t ______ (eat) snacks in the bedroom, it will make the room dirty. 3. The helpful boy often ______ (follow) his parents’ family rules. 4. You must keep ______ (safe) when you cook food in the kitchen. 5. Tom ______ (not do) his homework before dinner. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. My sister ______ her English homework in her study every day. A. do B. does C. doing ( ) 2. —Where is my little cat?—It’s sleeping on the bed in the ______. A. bathroom B. kitchen C. bedroom ( ) 3. The baby ______ quietly in her room every afternoon. A. sleep B. sleeps C. sleeping ( ) 4. Please wash your hands in the ______ before eating meals. A. bathroom B. living room C. study ( ) 5. Loud talk ______ not allowed in our family. A. am B. is C. are 三、按要求改写句子 1. She washes fruit in the kitchen.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ fruit in the kitchen. 2. They clean the living room on Sundays.（将主语改为He改写句子） ______ ______ the living room on Sundays. 3. That is a big study.（改为复数句） ______ ______ big studies. 4. Finish your homework first.（翻译成汉语） ____________________________________ 5. The bathroom is small and clean.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ the bathroom? 高频考点三：时间词汇 & 日常作息短语（Unit3 Time for school 核心） 核心用法 1. 时间名词minute分钟、clock时钟；固定作息词组get up起床、go home回家、go to school上学、go to bed睡觉 2. 句型区分：It’s time for + 名词；It’s time to + 动词原形；want to do sth 想要做某事 3. 数词基数词几十的认读与运用 积累运用专练 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. My brother ______ (go to school) at half past seven every weekday. 2. It is ten o’clock at night. It’s time ______ (sleep). 3. They ______ (want) to have art class after maths class. 4. There are sixty ______ (minute) in one hour. 5. We ______ (have) dinner at a quarter past six every day. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. It’s nine twenty. It’s time ______ Chinese class. A. for B. to C. have ( ) 2. My parents ______ home at six o’clock after work. A. goes B. go C. going ( ) 3. Twenty plus thirty equals ______. A. forty B. fifty C. sixty ( ) 4. —When do you get up?—I get up ______ six every morning. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 5. Lily ______ only drinks a glass of milk for breakfast. A. just B. over C. kid 三、按要求改写句子 1. It is half past eight.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ is it? 2. She wants to go home early.（改为一般疑问句） ______ she ______ to go home early? 3. It’s time to have lunch.（同义句转换） It’s time ______ lunch. 4. We go to bed at nine every night.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ to bed at nine every night. 5. school, it’s, time, for, PE (连词成句) ____________________________________ 高频考点四：服饰名词 & 购物情景句型（Unit4 Going shopping 核心） 核心用法 1. trousers裤子、shorts短裤永远只用复数形式，搭配a pair of表示“一条、一副” 2. 形容词辨析：expensive昂贵的/cheap便宜的，large大号的，beautiful好看的 3. 购物常用语try on试穿、询问尺码size、I’ll take it 买下商品 积累运用专练 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. This new ______ (pair) of sunglasses looks very cool. 2. This dress is too cheap, I want a ______ (expensive) one for the party. 3. Those ______ (skirt) are for the little girls in Grade Four. 4. You can ______ (try) on this coat before you buy it. 5. These shoes are too small, please show me some ______ (large) ones. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. That pair of ______ matches your new jacket well. A. short B. shorts C. a short ( ) 2. —What ______ do you need?—Size L, please. A. size B. colour C. money ( ) 3. The white hat ______ very beautiful on your head. A. are B. is C. am ( ) 4. These toys are free, you ______ pay for them. A. don’t B. aren’t C. can’t ( ) 5. I like this scarf, so I will ______ it. A. takes B. take C. taking 三、按要求改写句子 1. They want those blue trousers.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they ______ those blue trousers? 2. This jacket is eighty yuan.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ is this jacket? 3. That is a cheap skirt.（改为复数句） ______ ______ cheap skirts. 4. Try on this new cap.（同义改写） Try this new cap ______. 5. will, take, I, the, dress, pink (连词成句) ____________________________________ 高频考点五：农场动植物 & 特殊名词复数（Unit5 Farms and us 核心） 核心用法 1. 动物词汇：sheep绵羊单复数同形；cow奶牛、horse马复数常规+s 2. 蔬菜特殊复数：tomato→tomatoes，potato→potatoes；green beans四季豆固定复数 3. 量词a box of 一盒，there be句型搭配农场名词 积累运用专练 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. A lot of ______ (sheep) eat grass on the hillside farm. 2. We feed ten ______ (horse) with hay every afternoon. 3. Those yellow ______ (potato) come from the countryside. 4. There is a fat ______ (pig) sleeping under the big tree. 5. I pick fresh ______ (green bean) for my family every summer. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. How many ______ can you see running on the farm? A. cow B. cows C. cowes ( ) 2. The ______ collect sweet juice from flowers to make honey. A. bees B. mouse C. chicken ( ) 3. I’d like ______ box of fresh tomatoes. A. a B. an C. two ( ) 4. —Are these carrots yours?—______ A. Yes, they are. B. Yes, these are. C. Yes, it is. ( ) 5. Look! A little ______ is looking for food near the barn. A. mouses B. mouse C. mice 三、按要求改写句子 1. This is a tomato.（改为复数句） ______ ______ some tomatoes. 2. She likes feeding chickens on the farm.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ feeding chickens on the farm. 3. Those are sheep.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ sheep? 4. There are five pigs on the farm.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ pigs are there on the farm? 5. fresh, the, carrots, very, are (连词成句) ____________________________________ 高频考点六：农事动作 & 餐具名词（Unit6 From farm to table 核心） 核心用法 1. 农事动词：feed喂养、pick采摘、milk挤奶；餐具knife刀、fork餐叉、chopsticks筷子（固定使用复数） 2. 餐桌短语：set the table摆放餐具；delicious美味的；supermarket超市 积累运用专练 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Farmers ______ (milk) cows early every morning to get fresh milk. 2. Don’t ______ (waste) any food on your plate. 3. We usually use two ______ (knife) to cut big fruits. 4. Help your mum ______ (set) the table before dinner begins. 5. The vegetable salad tastes so ______ (delicious). 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. My uncle often ______ fresh fruit from his own farm. A. pick B. picks C. picking ( ) 2. Chinese people eat meals with ______. A. chopstick B. chopsticks C. a chopstick ( ) 3. We buy daily food and vegetables in the ______. A. farm B. supermarket C. study ( ) 4. Pass ______ a spoon, I want to have some soup. A. me B. I C. my ( ) 5. She often clears ______ table after finishing eating. A. a B. the C. / 三、按要求改写句子 1. We pick vegetables every weekend.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ vegetables every weekend? 2. Those are new forks.（改为单数句） ______ ______ a new fork. 3. The noodles are delicious.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ the noodles? 4. He sets the table for breakfast every morning.（改为否定句） He ______ ______ the table for breakfast every morning. 5. feed, we, to, want, the, ducks (连词成句) ____________________________________ 参考答案 高频考点一 一、1. Don't close 2. understand 3. turn 4. write 5. tidy 二、1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.A 三、1.Don't listen 2.Can he 3.Run 4.我们可以课后擦黑板 5.Don't take 高频考点二 一、1.watches 2.eat 3.follows 4.safe 5.doesn't do 二、1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 三、1.doesn't wash 2.He cleans 3.Those are 4.先完成你的家庭作业 5.How is 高频考点三 一、1.goes to school 2.to sleep 3.want 4.minutes 5.have 二、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 三、1.What time 2.Does; want 3.for 4.don't go 5.It's time for PE school. 高频考点四 一、1.pair 2.more expensive 3.skirts 4.try 5.larger 二、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 三、1.Do; want 2.How much 3.Those are 4.on 5.I will take the pink dress. 高频考点五 一、1.sheep 2.horses 3.potatoes 4.pig 5.green beans 二、1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.B 三、1.These are 2.doesn't like 3.Are those 4.How many 5.The carrots are very fresh. 高频考点六 一、1.milk 2.waste 3.knives 4.set 5.delicious 二、1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 三、1.Do; pick 2.That is 3.How are 4.doesn't set 5.We want to feed the ducks. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $