精品解析：河北唐山市迁安市2025-2026学年高二下学期6月阶段检测英语试题

迁安四中2025—2026学年度高二年级6月份考试 英语试卷 考生须知 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What gift did the speakers give to their mother last year? A. Some roses. B. Chocolates. C. A new vase. 2. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a library. B. At a cinema. C. In a bookstore. 3. What does the man offer to do for the woman? A. Give her a ride. B. Mend her phone. C. Help her with the paper. 4. What do we know about the man? A. He is not good at writing. B. He is anxious about the upcoming event. C. He has won many speech competitions before. 5. When will the physics lab session end today? A. At 4:00 p. m. B. At 4:15 p. m. C. At 4:45 p. m. 第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Who is the man? A. A repairman. B. A salesman. C. A designer. 7. How much will the woman pay? A.$770. B.$700. C.$630. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Old schoolmates. B. Co-workers. C. Relatives. 9. What will the woman do on Friday afternoon? A. Meet Judy. B. Write her report. C. Have a meeting. 听第8段录音，回答第10至 13题。 10. Why does the hotel have to cancel the speakers' reservation? A. It has been fully booked. B. Its booking system has crashed. C. Its equipment needs to be updated. 11. What will the hotel provide as compensation for the speakers? A.$1,000 in cash. B. A discount card. C. A free stay at a luxury hotel. 12. How does the man feel about the hotel's solution? A. Confused. B. Satisfied. C. Annoyed. 13. What will the speakers do next? A. Buy a map. B. Send a message. C. Search for the hotel online. 听第9段录音，回答第14至 16题。 14. What makes the woman surprised? A. Fish are eating plastic. B. Many reefs may disappear soon. C. The marine food chain is so complex. 15. What does the man consider doing? A. Reducing the use of plastic products. B. Organizing a beach cleanup. C. Attending a lecture on marine protection. 16. What do the speakers decide to do at the end of the conversation? A. Ask Dr. Lee for help. B. Get some volunteers. C. Stick up promotional posters. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the speaker doing? A. Introducing a character. B. Recommending a scientist. C. Sharing his writing experience. 18. When did Clara Reed start making videos? A. In 2015. B. In 2020. C. In 2023. 19. What does the speaker expect Clara Reed to be? A. Creative. B. Inspiring. C. Knowledgeable. 20. What does the speaker want listeners to do in the end? A. Provide feedback. B. Read his new story. C. Conduct an experimen 第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The United States boasts a variety of theme parks offering unique experiences for visitors. From immersive storytelling to record-breaking rides, these destinations cater to different interests, making them perfect for family trips or thrill-seeking adventures. Universal’s Islands of Adventure Located in Orlando, Florida, Universal’s Islands of Adventure is renowned for its detailed themes. As visitors move between areas like Marvel Super Hero Island and Toon Lagoon, the background music seamlessly shifts to match each theme — a distinctive feature that enhances immersion. Popular attractions include Hagrid’s Magical Creatures Motorbike Adventure and The Amazing Adventures of Spider-Man. The Wizarding World of Harry Potter also hides 18 secret spots worth exploring. Kennywood Kennywood, near Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, preserves classic amusement park charm with retro rides such as swings and pirate ships. Its coasters range from mild to intense, including Phantom’s Revenge and the historic Thunderbolt. Classic dark rides like Noah’s Ark add nostalgic appeal. Cedar Point Situated on Lake Erie in Ohio, Cedar Point is a thrill-seeker’s paradise. It houses 18 roller coasters, including Millennium Force, the world’s first 300-foot-tall coaster. The lakeside location combines adrenaline-pumping rides with natural beauty. Dollywood In Tennessee, Dollywood celebrates Dolly Parton’s legacy through bluegrass performances, heritage reenactments, and rides like the Lightning Rod hybrid coaster. A newly added children’s area includes a calming room. The park also supports charity through the Dollywood Foundation. Nearby Gatlinburg offers mountain coasters for additional adventure. Whether seeking nostalgia, thrills, or cultural immersion, these parks provide unforgettable experiences. Visitors are encouraged to plan ahead for popular rides and explore nearby attractions to make the most of their trips. 1. What unique feature enhances the atmosphere at Universal’s Islands of Adventure? A. A calming room for children. B. Themed music changing between areas. C. Lakeside roller coasters. D. Heritage reenactments. 2. Which park is linked to a charity foundation named after it? A. Universal’s Islands of Adventure. B. Kennywood. C. Cedar Point. D. Dollywood. 3. This article is most likely from a ______. A. Historical research paper. B. Travel journal. C. Science textbook. D. Tourism advertisement. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. B 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍四座各具特色的美国主题乐园，分别主打沉浸式场景、复古游乐、刺激过山车与历史场景再现，能满足怀旧、探险等不同游玩需求，适合出行游玩参考。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“As visitors move between areas like Marvel Super Hero Island and Toon Lagoon, the background music seamlessly shifts to match each theme — a distinctive feature that enhances immersion.(当游客在诸如“漫威超级英雄岛”和“卡通湖”等不同区域之间穿梭时，背景音乐会自动切换，与每个主题完美契合——这一特色极大地增强了沉浸感)”可知，环球影城“冒险岛”景区独具特色之处在于各区域之间会切换不同的主题音乐。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The park also supports charity through the Dollywood Foundation.(该公园还通过多莉坞基金会开展慈善活动)”可知，多莱利公园与以它命名的慈善基金会有关联。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“The United States boasts a variety of theme parks offering unique experiences for visitors. From immersive storytelling to record-breaking rides, these destinations cater to different interests, making them perfect for family trips or thrill-seeking adventures.(美国拥有众多主题公园，为游客提供了独特的体验。从沉浸式的故事情节到打破纪录的游乐设施，这些景点迎合了各种不同的兴趣需求，非常适合家庭出游或寻求刺激的探险之旅)”结合文章介绍四座各具特色的美国主题乐园，分别主打沉浸式场景、复古游乐、刺激过山车与历史场景再现，能满足怀旧、探险等不同游玩需求，适合出行游玩参考。可知，这篇文章很可能是出自一本旅行日志。 B Jane Austen is a phenomenon. Her writings, and the houses, museums, and other locations linked to her life and work, open a window into the past. Today, adaptations, exhibitions, and new readings of her works bring us fresh ways to understand her, and more information about the late 18th and early 19th centuries — a period sometimes called the Austenian age. Austen was born in 1775 in Hampshire. She lived there for 25 years, then moved to Bath, Southampton, and later Chawton. She also traveled to visit friends, relatives, and coastal places. Though not wealthy, her life was filled with books: she wrote stories, put on plays, and read aloud in the evenings. She received more education than her sister, Cassandra, as their father let her use his large book collection. In 1797, her father sent her work to a publisher, but it was turned down. Still, she kept writing. Her first novel, Sense and Sensibility, was published anonymously in 1811 under the name “By A Lady.” Later, Pride and Prejudice came out, and it sold out quickly. After she died in 1817, her brother Henry published her remaining works, saying her sense of humor was often ignored. Austen left six finished novels, some unfinished works and letters. This “what if” — what she might have written next — is a key reason we’re so fascinated by her. One big mystery: she never married, even though marriage meant stability and happiness in her time. Only around 160 of her letters survive, so people try hard to learn about her inner life. They often remember her as cheerful, but her sister spoke of her sadness in later years. Her popularity has lasted over 200 years, reaching across countries. There are many adaptations of her novels. Her works are not just romantic — they also show big changes of her age, like wars and the Industrial Revolution. These topics are still relevant today, which keeps her attraction strong. Now, 250 years after her birth, our interest in Jane Austen is as lively as ever. 4. What can we infer from paragraph 1 about Jane Austen? A. The “Austenian age” was shaped by her. B. Her influence reaches beyond her books alone. C. Her life is better understood through exhibitions. D. Interpretations of her works offer a clear view of her time. 5. What does the underlined word “anonymously” probably mean in Paragraph 2? A. With support from her family. B. Using a well-known pen name. C. Without showing her real name. D. Under the publisher’s direction. 6. What does the text reveal about Austen’s literary works? A. They reflected broad social changes. B. They gained widespread early fame. C. They earned her considerable wealth. D. They illustrated her personal struggles. 7. How does the author present Jane Austen to the readers? A. By following a strict timeline. B. By comparing with other writers. C. By citing experts’ academic reviews. D. By connecting facts with influence. 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. A 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍简·奥斯汀的生平、作品、未解之谜及其跨越两百多年的深远影响。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Her writings, and the houses, museums, and other locations linked to her life and work, open a window into the past. Today, adaptations, exhibitions, and new readings of her works bring us fresh ways to understand her, and more information about the late 18th and early 19th centuries — a period sometimes called the Austenian age.(她的作品，以及与她生活和创作相关的宅邸、博物馆和其他地点，为我们打开了一扇通往过去的窗口。如今，对她作品的改编、展览和新解读为我们提供了认识她的全新方式，也让我们更多地了解18世纪末至19世纪初——这个有时被称为“奥斯汀时代”的时期。)”可知，简·奥斯汀的影响不仅限于书籍本身。故选B项。 【5题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中的“Her first novel, Sense and Sensibility, was published anonymously in 1811 under the name “By A Lady.” (她的第一部小说《理智与情感》于1811年以‘一位女士所作’的名义anonymously出版。)”可知，该书使用了“By A Lady”而非作者真名出版，说明没有公开真实姓名，由此可猜测，“anonymously”意为“不显示真实姓名地，匿名地”。故选C项。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Her works are not just romantic — they also show big changes of her age, like wars and the Industrial Revolution.(她的作品不仅浪漫，还展现了她所处时代的重大变革，如战争和工业革命。)”可知，奥斯汀的文学作品反映了广泛的社会变化。故选A项。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Austen was born in 1775 in Hampshire. She lived there for 25 years, then moved to Bath, Southampton, and later Chawton.(奥斯汀1775年出生于汉普郡。她在那里生活了25年，之后搬到巴斯、南安普敦，后来又到了查顿。)”、第三段中的“Austen left six finished novels, some unfinished works and letters.(奥斯汀留下了六部长篇小说、一些未完成的作品和信件。)”以及第四段中的“Her popularity has lasted over 200 years, reaching across countries.(她的受欢迎程度已经持续了200多年，遍及各国。)”等关键信息可知，作者通过叙述奥斯汀的生平事实，同时介绍其作品与影响力，将事实与影响结合起来向读者展现简·奥斯汀。故选D项。 C Recent research has made significant progress in decoding human thoughts. By combining artificial intelligence (AI) with non-invasive brain scans, scientists have demonstrated methods to translate brain activity into sentences and to map out how language is formed in the brain. The ultimate goal of this work is to support the development of future brain-computer interfaces (接口) that could help individuals who have lost the ability to speak due to conditions like stroke (中风). In one study, researchers used magnetoencephalography (脑磁图) to record participants’ brain activity while they mentally composed sentences. An AI model was trained to interpret these signals and reconstruct the text. It decoded individual letters with an accuracy of around 68%, showing higher success rates for more common letters. A key finding was the model’s error pattern: when it made a mistake, it frequently selected a letter that was next to the intended key on a keyboard. This suggests the model relies on interpreting motor signals in the brain related to typing movements. A second study provided a clearer picture of the language production process. It revealed that the brain follows a clear sequence: it first generates a representation of a sentence’s overall meaning. Subsequently, this representation is broken down step by step into specific words, then syllables (音节), and finally into individual letters. These findings confirm that sentence formation follows a structured, top-down pathway. Although similar implanted devices are already in use, this research points the way toward non-invasive, wearable alternatives. A present limitation noted by scientists is that the current technology is too sensitive. The MEG equipment requires a strictly controlled laboratory environment to function reliably, which hinders (阻碍) its immediate practical application in daily settings. Nevertheless, the outlook is hopeful. Researchers indicate that with ongoing refinement of portable scanning technology and AI algorithms (算法), these challenges can be overcome. Such advancements hold the potential to create a valuable new communication tool for people with speech impairments. 8. What do the two studies aim to do? A. Enhance traditional wearable devices. B. Advance brain-scanning technologies. C. Enable communication for brain-damaged people. D. Improve current language learning methods. 9. What is a feature of the trained AI model? A. It makes frequent errors in its decoding. B. It uses brain signals to rebuild sentences. C. Its accuracy varies with different letters. D. It relies entirely on abstract language signals. 10. What is concluded about how the brain forms a sentence? A. It is a whole-to-part structure. B. It is a letter-to-word building structure. C. It is a syllable-focused constructing structure. D. It is a word-first random arranging structure. 11. What can be inferred about the technology from the last two paragraphs? A. It allows immediate wider application. B. It needs more work for practical use. C. It is too sensitive for current devices. D. It will soon replace implanted ones. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了科学家通过结合人工智能与非侵入性脑扫描解码人类思想，为未来脑机接口帮助失语者提供可能。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“By combining artificial intelligence (AI) with non-invasive brain scans, scientists have demonstrated methods to translate brain activity into sentences and to map out how language is formed in the brain. The ultimate goal of this work is to support the development of future brain-computer interfaces (接口) that could help individuals who have lost the ability to speak due to conditions like stroke (中风).(通过将人工智能（AI）与无创脑部扫描相结合，科学家们已经展示出将大脑活动转化为语句，并绘制出语言在大脑中形成过程的方法。这项工作的最终目标是助力未来脑机接口的研发，帮助那些因中风等疾病而丧失语言能力的人。)”可知，这两项研究旨在帮助因大脑受损而失去说话能力的人进行交流。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“An AI model was trained to interpret these signals and reconstruct the text.(一个经过训练的人工智能模型可以解释这些信号并重建文本。)”可知，训练后的人工智能模型的特点是它使用大脑信号来重建句子。故选B。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“It revealed that the brain follows a clear sequence: it first generates a representation of a sentence’s overall meaning. Subsequently, this representation is broken down step by step into specific words, then syllables (音节), and finally into individual letters.(它揭示了大脑遵循一个清晰的顺序：它首先生成一个句子整体意义的表示。随后，这种表示被逐步分解为特定的单词，然后是音节，最后是单个字母。)”可知，大脑形成句子的方式是从整体到部分的结构。故选A。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“A present limitation noted by scientists is that the current technology is too sensitive. The MEG equipment requires a strictly controlled laboratory environment to function reliably, which hinders (阻碍) its immediate practical application in daily settings.(科学家们指出，目前的一个限制是当前技术过于敏感。脑磁图设备需要一个严格控制的实验室环境才能可靠地工作，这阻碍了它在日常环境中的实际应用。)”以及最后一段中“Researchers indicate that with ongoing refinement of portable scanning technology and AI algorithms (算法), these challenges can be overcome.(研究人员表示，随着便携式扫描技术和人工智能算法的不断改进，这些挑战是可以克服的。)”可知，这项技术还需要更多的工作才能实际应用。故选B。 D Have you ever noticed people around you who always seem to be “creating drama”? John always turns minor workplace disagreements into intense conflicts, describing them as if they were plot twists in a horror movie. Emily on social media carefully selects every photo to present her life as a series of idealized moments. Or consider Mark, who often expects special treatment in group settings and reacts with visible disappointment when he isn’t given priority. In doing so, they often struggle to genuinely understand or empathize (产生共鸣) with the experiences of those around them. Such behavior is characteristic of what is commonly referred to as “main character syndrome (综合征)”. What causes this syndrome? Cultural and media influences, such as movies, books and TV shows centered on a single character, shape people’s perception of their own life roles. Social media platforms like Instagram, Facebook and TikTok further facilitate this tendency by rewarding attention-seeking behaviors. Additionally, personalities like narcissistic (自恋的) tendencies or emotional struggles such as insecurity and low self-esteem, as well as self-focused family upbringing, can increase the likelihood of developing such a mindset. This mindset is not entirely negative, as regarding oneself as life’s leading role can develop a strong sense of purpose and motivation, encouraging individuals to pursue their goals with greater confidence and determination. However, its potential disadvantages often outweigh these benefits: It causes more than enough self-centeredness, weakens interpersonal empathy, and ruins genuine relationships by reducing others to mere “supporting roles” rather than equals in interactions. Since main character syndrome is not a formally recognized psychological disorder, there is no targeted medical treatment for it. Nevertheless, practical approaches can effectively address its basic issues: Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) helps individuals adjust self-centered behaviors and address interpersonal relationships; empathy training enhances the ability to understand and appreciate others’ feelings; mindfulness practices promote a more grounded and less self-focused perspective; and social skills workshops develop collaborative and empathetic interpersonal relationships. Together, these practices cultivate balanced self-awareness and fuel meaningful personal growth. 12. How does the author illustrate the term “main character syndrome”? A. By giving examples. B. By defining a concept. C. By quoting an expert. D. By providing statistics. 13. Who is most likely to have the main character syndrome? A. Students absorbed in social media. B. Teenagers modelling roles in the movies. C. People struggling with physical disabilities. D. Children prioritized by overprotective parents. 14. What is the author’s attitude toward the main character syndrome? A. Unclear. B. Critical. C. Favorable. D. Optimistic. 15. What can be a suitable title for the passage? A. Star of Your Own Story? B. To Focus on Yourself or Others? C. Acting in the Way You Wish? D. Right to Be the Main Character? 【答案】12. A 13. D 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了“主角综合征”的表现、成因、利弊及应对方法。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“John always turns minor workplace disagreements into intense conflicts, describing them as if they were plot twists in a horror movie. Emily on social media carefully selects every photo to present her life as a series of idealized moments. Or consider Mark, who often expects special treatment in group settings and reacts with visible disappointment when he isn’t given priority. In doing so, they often struggle to genuinely understand or empathize (产生共鸣) with the experiences of those around them. Such behavior is characteristic of what is commonly referred to as “main character syndrome (综合征)”.(约翰总是把工作场所的小分歧变成激烈的冲突，描述它们就像恐怖电影中的情节转折。艾米丽在社交媒体上精心挑选每一张照片，将自己的生活呈现为一系列理想化的时刻。或者想想马克，他经常在团体环境中期望得到特殊待遇，当没有得到优先权时，他会表现出明显的失望。这样做，他们往往很难真正理解或同情周围人的经历。这种行为是通常所说的“主角综合征”的典型特征。)”可知，作者通过举例（约翰、艾米丽和马克的行为）来阐释“主角综合征”这一概念。故选A。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“Additionally, personalities like narcissistic (自恋的) tendencies or emotional struggles such as insecurity and low self-esteem, as well as self-focused family upbringing, can increase the likelihood of developing such a mindset.(此外，自恋倾向等性格特征，或缺乏安全感、自卑等情感困扰，以及以自我为中心的家庭教养方式，都会增加形成这种心态的可能性)”可推知，被过度保护的、以自我为中心的孩子最有可能患上主角综合征。故选D。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“However, its potential disadvantages often outweigh these benefits: It causes more than enough self-centeredness, weakens interpersonal empathy, and ruins genuine relationships by reducing others to mere “supporting roles” rather than equals in interactions.(然而，它的潜在缺点往往超过了这些好处：它导致过度的自我中心，削弱了人际间的同理心，并通过将他人简化为仅仅是‘配角’而不是互动中的平等者来破坏真正的关系。)”可推知，作者对主角综合征持批判态度。故选B。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据第一段中“Such behavior is characteristic of what is commonly referred to as “main character syndrome (综合征)”.(这种行为是通常所说的‘主角综合征’的典型特征)”可推知，文章主要讲述了“主角综合征”的表现、成因、利弊及应对方法，可知，A选项“Star of Your Own Story?(你自己的故事中的明星？)”最符合文章标题。故选A。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I used to wake up and check my phone. Before my feet hit the floor, I was already deep in the day’s chaos: headlines, comments, breaking news alerts. Doomscrolling (刷屏成瘾) had become my morning routine. ____16____ I started each day tense and anxious.So I gave myself a quiet dare: no phone in the morning, for five straight weekdays. Naturally, breaking the habit wasn’t easy. The first morning, I reached for my phone automatically. I stopped myself and picked up a book instead. It felt odd, like trying to enjoy coffee without caffeine. But after a few pages, I found myself actually relaxed — not the emptiness of a scroll, but something steadier. ____17____ That had never happened before. Encouraged by the quiet start, I explored other ways. The next day I tried a cold shower. I wanted something that would force me fully awake. The shock factor was incredibly effective. ____18____ On Wednesday, I went for a run. I hated every step at first. But I came back awake, warm and proud. That feeling powered me through the day. ____19____ On Thursday, I journaled. No audience, just thoughts on paper. It felt honest, if not particularly exciting. On Friday, I reread an old letter and let the memories surface. It was quiet, uneventful and grounding. By the end of the week, the urge to check my phone had weakened. ____20____Those phone-free mornings proved a quieter start was possible: no noise or half-truths. It’s not about perfection, but freedom from the scroll and the misinformation it feeds into our minds. A. But lately, I noticed the disadvantage it carried. B. This left my mind surprisingly clear afterward. C. Some mornings were more reflective than active. D. It made me realize my dependence on my phone. E. I even finished a chapter before checking the time. F. That meant I stopped grabbing my phone on waking. G. It revealed the link between my phone use and daily anxiety. 【答案】16. A 17. E 18. B 19. C 20. F 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了作者通过一周不用手机的晨间实验，摆脱刷屏成瘾，发现更平静、清醒的早晨带来的积极改变。 【16题详解】 上文“Doomscrolling had become my morning routine.(刷屏成瘾已成为我的晨间惯例)” 描述了作者刷手机的习惯；下文“I started each day tense and anxious.(我每天以紧张焦虑的状态开始)”说明了刷屏带来的负面后果；下文“So I gave myself a quiet dare...(所以我给自己设了一个挑战……)”说明作者决定采取行动改变。A选项“ But lately, I noticed the disadvantage it carried.(但最近，我注意到了它带来的弊端)”的“But”制造转折，引出问题；“disadvantage”引出下文“tense and anxious”这一具体弊端，符合上下文逻辑。 【17题详解】 上文“But after a few pages, I found myself actually relaxed — not the emptiness of a scroll, but something steadier.(但读了几页之后，我发现自己实际上放松了——不是刷屏的那种空虚，而是更沉稳的感觉)”描述了作者在早晨读书后体验到的一种平静稳定的感受；下文“That had never happened before.(那以前从未发生过)”说明这种放松的体验是前所未有的，与之前刷手机的状态形成对比。 E选项“ I even finished a chapter before checking the time.(我甚至在查看时间之前就读完了一章)”具体说明了读书带来的专注状态——沉浸到忘记看时间，这正好印证了上文“something steadier”的稳定感，同时也为下文“这从未发生过”提供了具体的证据——以前刷手机时从未有过如此专注和沉浸的体验，符合上下文逻辑。 【18题详解】 上文“The shock factor was incredibly effective.(冷水带来的冲击感极其有效)”描述了冷水澡带来的强烈清醒效果；下文“On Wednesday, I went for a run.(周三，我去跑步了)”说明作者尝试了另一种晨间活动——跑步。 B选项“This left my mind surprisingly clear afterward.(这之后让我的大脑出奇地清醒)”承接了上文“冷水澡非常有效”的描述，具体解释了“有效”体现在何处——清醒，同时为下文“周三去跑步”提供了过渡，即冷水澡的成功体验激励他继续尝试其他晨间活动，与后文“周三尝试跑步”形成并列递进关系，符合上下文逻辑。 【19题详解】 上文“On Wednesday, I went for a run.(周三，我去跑步了)”说明作者在周三早晨尝试的活动；下文“On Thursday, I journaled. No audience, just thoughts on paper. It felt honest, if not particularly exciting. On Friday, I reread an old letter and let the memories surface. It was quiet, uneventful and grounding.(周四，我写下了日记。没有读者，只有思绪在纸上流淌。感觉很真实，尽管并不特别激动。周五，我重读了一封旧信，让回忆重新浮现。那是一段安静、平淡却令人安心的时光)”描述了周四、周五的活动——写日记和重读旧信。 C选项“Some mornings were more reflective than active.(有些早晨更偏重反思而非活动)”精准承上启下：周一的阅读、周二的冷水澡、周三的跑步属于“active”的活动，而周四的日记、周五的重读旧信属于“reflective”的反思性活动，符合上下文逻辑。 【20题详解】 上文“By the end of the week, the urge to check my phone had weakened.(到了周末，查看手机的冲动已经减弱了)”描述了经过一周实践后，作者对手机的依赖有所减轻；下文“Those phone-free mornings proved a quieter start was possible: no noise or half-truths.(那些不用手机的早晨证明了开始一个更安静的早晨是可能的：没有噪音或半真半假的信息)”总结了这一周实验的收获和意义。 F选项“That meant I stopped grabbing my phone on waking.(那意味着我停止了醒来时拿手机的行为)”进一步解释了“urge weakened(冲动减弱)”的具体表现——即“不再拿手机”，同时自然地引出下文的结论“开始一个更安静的早晨是可能的”，形成了从行为改变到认知改变的递进关系，符合上下文逻辑。 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节：(共15 小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A woman driving out of a car park has praised a stranger’s kindness. He ____21____ there was a problem with her car and pulled over to help. The touching ____22____ has left many saying their “faith” in humanity has been ____23____. The mum shared her experience on social media, ____24____ that she was driving out when the man ____25____ her car, clearly trying to send a signal. “He shouted ‘you have a flat tyre’”.____26____ him immediately, I drove to the nearby 7-Eleven petrol station to pump up (打气) -the tyre... but no, it was ____27____ flat,” the mum said. The man and his son noticed she had a baby in the car and ___28___ her to the station. ____29____ she thought they were to fill up petrol but was _____30_____ when they got out of the car to offer a helping hand. “They didn’t want my baby and me to end up in a(n) _____31_____” she said, “Asking me if I had a _____32_____ wheel, Ron got it out of my car and started to change the tyre with his son.” Saying the family were a _____33_____ to the community, she remarked, “Society today makes many of us not want to mind other people’s _____34_____ as you never know what would come back to bite you but today I am deeply _____35_____.” 21. A. spotted B. revealed C. concluded D. forgot 22. A. idea B. expression C. act D. ceremony 23. A. lost B. restored C. exercised D. shaken 24. A. predicting B. complaining C. denying D. explaining 25. A. checked out B. got into C. pointed to D. looked after 26. A. Contacting B. Noticing C. Thanking D. Recognizing 27. A. slightly B. completely C. accidentally D. hardly 28. A. followed B. walked C. guided D. hurried 29. A. Occasionally B. Fortunately C. Eventually D. Initially 30. A. puzzled B. astonished C. amused D. panicked 31. A. accident B. mess C. conflict D. adventure 32. A. flat B. fancy C. spare D. unique 33. A. blessing B. relief C. sadness D. joy 34. A. belongings B. business C. privacy D. steps 35. A. anxious B. contented C. regretful D. grateful 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文的体裁属于记叙文。文章讲述了一位女士在社交媒体上分享的经历：她的车胎瘪了，一位陌生男子及其儿子主动帮助她更换轮胎，让她深感人间仍有温暖。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他发现她的车出了问题，就把车停在路边帮忙。A. spotted发现；B. revealed揭示；C. concluded得出结论；D. forgot忘记。根据前文的“there was a problem with her car and pulled over to help”可知，他发现了车子的问题。故选A。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这一感人的举动让许多人表示，他们对人性的“信心”得到了恢复。A. idea想法；B. expression表达；C. act行为；D. ceremony仪式。根据前文“He ____ there was a problem with her car and pulled over to help.”可知，本空指那位男士帮助女士的具体行为。故选C。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. lost失去；B. restored恢复；C. exercised练习；D. shaken动摇。根据前文“The touching ____ has left many saying their “faith” in humanity has been”可知，人们因为这一善举而感到对人性的信任得到了恢复。故选B。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这位妈妈在社交媒体上分享了她的经历，解释说当她开车出去的时候，那个男人指着她的车，显然是想发出信号。A. predicting预测；B. complaining抱怨；C. denying否认；D. explaining解释。根据前文“The mum shared her experience on social media”和后文“he was driving out when the man 5 her car, clearly trying to send a signal.”可知，她在社交媒体上解释了事情发生的经过。故选D。 【25题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意同上。A. checked out结账离开；B. got into进入；C. pointed to指着；D. looked after照顾。根据后文“her car, clearly trying to send a signal”可知，这里应该是那个男人指着她的车，发出信号告诉这位妈妈车子出了问题。故选C。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“他大喊‘你的轮胎没气了’。”我立刻谢了他，然后开车去附近的7- 11加油站加油(打气)——轮胎……但不，它完全是平的，”妈妈说。A. Contacting联系；B. Noticing注意；C. Thanking感谢；D. Recognizing认出。根据上文“He shouted ‘you have a flat tyre’”可知，女士听到对方的提醒之后应当是表示感谢。故选C。 【27题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意同上。A. slightly轻微地；B. completely完全地；C. accidentally意外地；D. hardly几乎不。根据前文“you have a flat tyre”、“I drove to the nearby 7-Eleven petrol station to pump up (打气) -the tyre... but no”和后文“flat”可知，轮胎已经无法通过充气来解决问题，说明它是完全瘪了。故选B。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：男士和他的儿子注意到她车上有一个婴儿，于是跟随她到了加油站。A. followed跟随；B. walked步行；C. guided引导；D. hurried急忙。根据后文“she thought they were to fill up petrol but was ____ when they got out of the car to offer a helping hand.”可知，男士为了确保她的安全，跟随她去了加油站。故选A。 【29题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：最初，她以为他们是来加油的，但当他们下车伸出援手时，她感到很惊讶。A. Occasionally偶尔；B. Fortunately幸运地；C. Eventually最终；D. Initially最初。根据后文“she thought they were to fill up petrol but was ____ when they got out of the car to offer a helping hand.”可知，最初她以为他们只是来加油的，后来才知道他们是来帮忙的。故选D。 【30题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. puzzled困惑的；B. astonished惊讶的；C. amused好笑的；D. panicked惊慌的。根据前文“she thought they were to fill up petrol”和后文“when they got out of the car to offer a helping hand”可知，最初她以为他们只是来加油的，当男士和儿子主动提出帮助时，她感到非常惊讶。故选B。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“他们不想让我和我的孩子出事故，”她说，“罗恩问我有没有备胎，他把备胎从我的车里拿出来，开始和他儿子一起换轮胎。”A. accident事故；B. mess混乱；C. conflict冲突；D. adventure冒险。根据前文“it was ____ flat,” the mum said. The man and his son noticed she had a baby in the car”可知，这里指的是父子俩不希望作者和孩子发生交通事故。故选A。 【32题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. flat瘪的；B. fancy花哨的；C. spare备用的；D. unique独特的。根据后文“Ron got it out of my car and started to change the tyre with his son”可知，Ron问这位妈妈是否有备用轮胎，后文他帮这位妈妈换上了轮胎。故选C。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她说这个家庭是社会的福气，她说：“今天的社会让我们中的许多人不想管别人的事，因为你永远不知道什么会反过来咬你一口，但今天我深深地感激。”A. blessing祝福；B. relief解脱；C. sadness悲伤；D. joy喜悦。根据前文“A woman driving out of a car park has praised a stranger’s kindness. He ____ there was a problem with her car and pulled over to help.”可知，这里指的是这个家庭的行为给社区带来了积极的影响，她认为这个家庭是社会的福气。故选A。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. belongings财产；B. business事务；C. privacy隐私；D. steps步骤。根据前文“Society today makes many of us not want to mind other people’s”可知，许多人不想管别人的事。故选B。 【35题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. anxious焦虑的；B. contented满足的；C. regretful后悔的；D. grateful感激的。根据前文“A woman driving out of a car park has praised a stranger’s kindness”和“but today I am deeply”可知，这里指的是她对他们的帮助感到感激。故选D。 第二节：语法填空(共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Drumbeats echo through a university gymnasium in Central China as a brightly colored dragon surges, dips, and coils. At the front guiding the dragon is Miguel de Oliveira Manacero, a 24-year-old Brazilian graduate student known ___36___ Ma Feilong in China. Manacero first encountered Chinese culture through martial arts. He began training at 10 and later showed great ___37___ (dedicate) to Brazil’s national team, ___38___ (win) a world championship at 16. In 2019, he arrived at Hubei University for ___39___ short-term exchange, where he discovered dragon dance and decided to stay. In Western folklore, dragons are often seen as destructive, ___40___ in China, the Loong tells a very different story. Dragon dance, often performed during festivals, ___41___ (believe) to bring good luck and ward off misfortune. Unlike solo martial arts, dragon dance is a collective art ___42___ requires timing and trust. Since his senior year, Manacero ___43___ (lead) the university’ s dragon dance team to top finishes in national competitions.“Martial arts helped me understand China. Dragon dance made me fall in love with ___44___,” he says. With about a year and a half left in his studies, he remains committed to ____45____ (keep) the dragon moving between cultures. 【答案】36. as 37. dedication 38. winning 39. a 40. but 41. is believed 42. that##which 43. has led 44. it 45. keeping 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了巴西留学生马飞龙通过武术与中国文化结缘，后来爱上舞龙并带领大学舞龙队在比赛中取得佳绩的故事。 【36题详解】 考查介词。句意：在龙前方引导的是Miguel de Oliveira Manacero，一名24岁的巴西研究生，在中国以“马飞龙”这个名字为人所知。known as为固定搭配，意为“被称为，以……而闻名”。 【37题详解】 考查名词。句意：他从10岁开始训练，后来为巴西国家队展现出了极大的奉献精神，在16岁时赢得了世界冠军。形容词great后应接名词，同时作宾语，用名词形式为dedication，意为“奉献”，不可数名词。 【38题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：他从10岁开始训练，后来为巴西国家队展现出了极大的奉献精神，在16岁时赢得了世界冠军。此处作伴随状语，win(赢得)用非谓语形式，与其逻辑主语He之间是主动关系，应用现在分词表主动。 【39题详解】 考查冠词。句意：2019年，他来到湖北大学进行短期交流，在那里他发现了舞龙并决定留下来。exchange在此处为可数名词单数，在句中表示“一次短期交流”，泛指，且short-term发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰。 【40题详解】 考查连词。句意：在西方民间传说中，龙常常被视为具有破坏性，但在中国，龙讲述着一个截然不同的故事。前后句之间为转折关系，应用并列连词but连接。 【41题详解】 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：通常在节日期间表演的舞龙被认为能带来好运、驱除厄运。believe(认为)是谓语动词，与主语Dragon dance之间是被动关系；句子描述客观事实，应用一般现在时的被动语态；主语是Dragon dance，谓语动词用单数形式is believed。 【42题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：与单人武术不同，舞龙是一种需要节奏配合和互相信任的集体艺术。此处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词a collective art，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词that或which引导该从句。 【43题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：自从大四以来，Manacero已带领大学舞龙队在国家级比赛中取得了优异成绩。lead(带领)是谓语动词，与主语Manacero之间是主动关系；结合时间状语Since his senior year可知，动作从过去持续到现在，应用现在完成时；主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单数形式has led。 【44题详解】 考查代词。句意：他说：“武术帮助我了解中国。舞龙让我爱上了它。”此处指代前文提到的China，用代词it，作宾语。 【45题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：他还有大约一年半的学业时间，他仍然致力于让龙在文化之间舞动。be committed to doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“致力于做某事”，其中to是介词，后接动名词作宾语。 第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，你校英语报近期在开展主题为“人工智能（AI）是否应该广泛应用于高中教育”的讨论。请你给英文报写一篇投稿，表明你的立场，并给出至少两条理由。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卷的相应位置作答。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Recently, our school English newspaper has launched a discussion on whether AI should be widely used in high school education. From my perspective, I am strongly in favor of it. To begin with, with AI assisting teachers in grading daily assignments, they can devote more energy to designing creative lessons, which greatly improves teaching efficiency. Moreover, AI provides personalized learning, allowing each student to receive tailored exercises based on their weak points, a feature that traditional methods lack. In conclusion, although AI is not a replacement for human teachers, its proper application will undoubtedly bring more benefits than drawbacks. Therefore, I fully support its wider use in high schools. 【解析】 【导语】要求考生针对“人工智能（AI）是否应该广泛应用于高中教育”这一主题向英文报投稿，表明立场并阐述理由。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 在我看来：from my perspective → in my opinion 支持：in favor of →back 毋庸置疑地：undoubtedly → unquestionably 讨论：discussion→ debate 2. 句式拓展 同义句 原句：To begin with, with AI assisting teachers in grading daily assignments, they can devote more energy to designing creative lessons, which greatly improves teaching efficiency. 拓展句：To begin with, with AI assisting teachers in grading daily assignments, they can devote more energy to designing creative lessons, greatly improving teaching efficiency.. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Recently, our school English newspaper has launched a discussion on whether AI should be widely used in high school education. （whether引导宾语从句） 【高分句型2】To begin with, with AI assisting teachers in grading daily assignments, they can devote more energy to designing creative lessons, which greatly improves teaching efficiency.（which引导非限制性定语从句） 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My mom has always loved gardening, and our small backyard was her pride and joy — filled with roses, lilies and all kinds of her favorite plants. She spent every weekend taking care of them, and the garden was always in perfect order, a little paradise in our busy life. Last month, I was given a summer project for school that required me to build a small wooden shelf. I was in a hurry to finish it and thought the backyard was the perfect place to work, so I spread out my tools, wood and paint all over the grass, right next to mom’s flower beds. I was so focused on my project that I didn’t notice how much I’d messed up the garden. I stepped on some small young plants, spilled a little paint on the rose leaves, and even broke a few flower pots by accident. When mom came back home from her morning walk, she saw the mess and her face turned pale. She didn’t shout at me, but just stood there quietly, looking at her ruined garden with tears in her eyes. I felt a little annoyed at first — she was overreacting, I thought. I finished my shelf quickly and cleaned up the mess carelessly, not saying a single sorry to her. Since then, mom hasn’t stepped into the backyard much. She no longer talks about her plants with me, and the once warm atmosphere between us has turned cold. Every time I see the empty garden and mom’s quiet figure, I feel guilty, but my pride stops me from apologizing. One afternoon, I sat on the porch and watched mom stare at the damaged rose bush through the window, and I knew I had to do something. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式作答。 I finally realized how selfish and thoughtless I had been. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With a small potted rose and a handwritten note, I walked slowly to mom’s room. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: I finally realized how selfish and thoughtless I had been. The garden wasn’t just dirt to Mom; it was her shelter. I had trampled on her joy simply because I was too lazy to find another workspace. My project was finished, but the cost was our relationship. I couldn’t let my pride keep us apart any longer. I went to the local nursery to buy a replacement for the rose bush I had broken. Then, I spent the next few hours carefully clearing the debris, loosening the compacted earth, and replanting the flowers with as much care as Mom usually did. I wanted to show her that I understood the value of her hard work. With a small potted rose and a handwritten note, I walked slowly to mom’s room. My heart pounded against my ribs as I knocked gently on the door. Mom opened it, looking surprised to see me holding the plant. “Mom, I am so sorry,” I said, my voice trembling slightly. “I was selfish and didn’t respect your garden. I tried to fix the backyard, but I wanted you to have this.” I handed her the note which read, “I promise to protect your paradise from now on.” Her eyes softened, and she pulled me into a tight hug. The coldness between us melted away, replaced by the warmth of forgiveness. 【解析】 【导语】本文以妈妈的花园为线索展开，讲述了妈妈热爱园艺，后院是她的骄傲和乐趣。作者为完成学校夏季项目，在院子里随意摆放工具、干活，不小心破坏了妈妈的花园，却没有道歉，导致母子间气氛变冷。后来作者意识到自己的自私和粗心，决心弥补过错，最终向妈妈道歉并获得原谅的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我终于意识到自己是多么自私和轻率。”可知，第一段写作者明白花园对妈妈的重要性，去苗圃买了新的玫瑰苗，花时间清理花园、重新种植，决心弥补过错。 ②由第二段首句内容“我拿着一盆小玫瑰和一张手写便条，慢慢走向妈妈的房间。”可知，第二段写作者向妈妈道歉，递上玫瑰和便条，妈妈原谅了她，母子间的隔阂消失，重拾温暖。 2.续写线索：认识错误——明白花园意义——买苗弥补——清理种植——道歉送花——获得原谅——重拾温暖 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①毁坏：trample on/ruin/crush ②购买：buy/purchase ③颤抖：tremble/shake/shiver 情绪类 ①快乐：joy/happiness/delight ②惊讶：surprised/astonished 4.【点睛】 [高分句型1] Mom opened it, looking surprised to see me holding the plant.（运用了现在分词短语作状语） [高分句型2] I handed her the note which read, “I promise to protect your paradise from now on.”（which引导定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 迁安四中2025—2026学年度高二年级6月份考试 英语试卷 考生须知 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What gift did the speakers give to their mother last year? A. Some roses. B. Chocolates. C. A new vase. 2. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a library. B. At a cinema. C. In a bookstore. 3. What does the man offer to do for the woman? A. Give her a ride. B. Mend her phone. C. Help her with the paper. 4. What do we know about the man? A. He is not good at writing. B. He is anxious about the upcoming event. C. He has won many speech competitions before. 5. When will the physics lab session end today? A. At 4:00 p. m. B. At 4:15 p. m. C. At 4:45 p. m. 第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Who is the man? A. A repairman. B. A salesman. C. A designer. 7. How much will the woman pay? A.$770. B.$700. C.$630. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Old schoolmates. B. Co-workers. C. Relatives. 9. What will the woman do on Friday afternoon? A. Meet Judy. B. Write her report. C. Have a meeting. 听第8段录音，回答第10至 13题。 10. Why does the hotel have to cancel the speakers' reservation? A. It has been fully booked. B. Its booking system has crashed. C. Its equipment needs to be updated. 11. What will the hotel provide as compensation for the speakers? A.$1,000 in cash. B. A discount card. C. A free stay at a luxury hotel. 12. How does the man feel about the hotel's solution? A. Confused. B. Satisfied. C. Annoyed. 13. What will the speakers do next? A. Buy a map. B. Send a message. C. Search for the hotel online. 听第9段录音，回答第14至 16题。 14. What makes the woman surprised? A. Fish are eating plastic. B. Many reefs may disappear soon. C. The marine food chain is so complex. 15. What does the man consider doing? A. Reducing the use of plastic products. B. Organizing a beach cleanup. C. Attending a lecture on marine protection. 16. What do the speakers decide to do at the end of the conversation? A. Ask Dr. Lee for help. B. Get some volunteers. C. Stick up promotional posters. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the speaker doing? A. Introducing a character. B. Recommending a scientist. C. Sharing his writing experience. 18. When did Clara Reed start making videos? A. In 2015. B. In 2020. C. In 2023. 19. What does the speaker expect Clara Reed to be? A. Creative. B. Inspiring. C. Knowledgeable. 20. What does the speaker want listeners to do in the end? A. Provide feedback. B. Read his new story. C. Conduct an experimen 第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The United States boasts a variety of theme parks offering unique experiences for visitors. From immersive storytelling to record-breaking rides, these destinations cater to different interests, making them perfect for family trips or thrill-seeking adventures. Universal’s Islands of Adventure Located in Orlando, Florida, Universal’s Islands of Adventure is renowned for its detailed themes. As visitors move between areas like Marvel Super Hero Island and Toon Lagoon, the background music seamlessly shifts to match each theme — a distinctive feature that enhances immersion. Popular attractions include Hagrid’s Magical Creatures Motorbike Adventure and The Amazing Adventures of Spider-Man. The Wizarding World of Harry Potter also hides 18 secret spots worth exploring. Kennywood Kennywood, near Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, preserves classic amusement park charm with retro rides such as swings and pirate ships. Its coasters range from mild to intense, including Phantom’s Revenge and the historic Thunderbolt. Classic dark rides like Noah’s Ark add nostalgic appeal. Cedar Point Situated on Lake Erie in Ohio, Cedar Point is a thrill-seeker’s paradise. It houses 18 roller coasters, including Millennium Force, the world’s first 300-foot-tall coaster. The lakeside location combines adrenaline-pumping rides with natural beauty. Dollywood In Tennessee, Dollywood celebrates Dolly Parton’s legacy through bluegrass performances, heritage reenactments, and rides like the Lightning Rod hybrid coaster. A newly added children’s area includes a calming room. The park also supports charity through the Dollywood Foundation. Nearby Gatlinburg offers mountain coasters for additional adventure. Whether seeking nostalgia, thrills, or cultural immersion, these parks provide unforgettable experiences. Visitors are encouraged to plan ahead for popular rides and explore nearby attractions to make the most of their trips. 1. What unique feature enhances the atmosphere at Universal’s Islands of Adventure? A. A calming room for children. B. Themed music changing between areas. C. Lakeside roller coasters. D. Heritage reenactments. 2. Which park is linked to a charity foundation named after it? A. Universal’s Islands of Adventure. B. Kennywood. C. Cedar Point. D. Dollywood. 3. This article is most likely from a ______. A. Historical research paper. B. Travel journal. C. Science textbook. D. Tourism advertisement. B Jane Austen is a phenomenon. Her writings, and the houses, museums, and other locations linked to her life and work, open a window into the past. Today, adaptations, exhibitions, and new readings of her works bring us fresh ways to understand her, and more information about the late 18th and early 19th centuries — a period sometimes called the Austenian age. Austen was born in 1775 in Hampshire. She lived there for 25 years, then moved to Bath, Southampton, and later Chawton. She also traveled to visit friends, relatives, and coastal places. Though not wealthy, her life was filled with books: she wrote stories, put on plays, and read aloud in the evenings. She received more education than her sister, Cassandra, as their father let her use his large book collection. In 1797, her father sent her work to a publisher, but it was turned down. Still, she kept writing. Her first novel, Sense and Sensibility, was published anonymously in 1811 under the name “By A Lady.” Later, Pride and Prejudice came out, and it sold out quickly. After she died in 1817, her brother Henry published her remaining works, saying her sense of humor was often ignored. Austen left six finished novels, some unfinished works and letters. This “what if” — what she might have written next — is a key reason we’re so fascinated by her. One big mystery: she never married, even though marriage meant stability and happiness in her time. Only around 160 of her letters survive, so people try hard to learn about her inner life. They often remember her as cheerful, but her sister spoke of her sadness in later years. Her popularity has lasted over 200 years, reaching across countries. There are many adaptations of her novels. Her works are not just romantic — they also show big changes of her age, like wars and the Industrial Revolution. These topics are still relevant today, which keeps her attraction strong. Now, 250 years after her birth, our interest in Jane Austen is as lively as ever. 4. What can we infer from paragraph 1 about Jane Austen? A. The “Austenian age” was shaped by her. B. Her influence reaches beyond her books alone. C. Her life is better understood through exhibitions. D. Interpretations of her works offer a clear view of her time. 5. What does the underlined word “anonymously” probably mean in Paragraph 2? A. With support from her family. B. Using a well-known pen name. C. Without showing her real name. D. Under the publisher’s direction. 6. What does the text reveal about Austen’s literary works? A. They reflected broad social changes. B. They gained widespread early fame. C. They earned her considerable wealth. D. They illustrated her personal struggles. 7. How does the author present Jane Austen to the readers? A. By following a strict timeline. B. By comparing with other writers. C. By citing experts’ academic reviews. D. By connecting facts with influence. C Recent research has made significant progress in decoding human thoughts. By combining artificial intelligence (AI) with non-invasive brain scans, scientists have demonstrated methods to translate brain activity into sentences and to map out how language is formed in the brain. The ultimate goal of this work is to support the development of future brain-computer interfaces (接口) that could help individuals who have lost the ability to speak due to conditions like stroke (中风). In one study, researchers used magnetoencephalography (脑磁图) to record participants’ brain activity while they mentally composed sentences. An AI model was trained to interpret these signals and reconstruct the text. It decoded individual letters with an accuracy of around 68%, showing higher success rates for more common letters. A key finding was the model’s error pattern: when it made a mistake, it frequently selected a letter that was next to the intended key on a keyboard. This suggests the model relies on interpreting motor signals in the brain related to typing movements. A second study provided a clearer picture of the language production process. It revealed that the brain follows a clear sequence: it first generates a representation of a sentence’s overall meaning. Subsequently, this representation is broken down step by step into specific words, then syllables (音节), and finally into individual letters. These findings confirm that sentence formation follows a structured, top-down pathway. Although similar implanted devices are already in use, this research points the way toward non-invasive, wearable alternatives. A present limitation noted by scientists is that the current technology is too sensitive. The MEG equipment requires a strictly controlled laboratory environment to function reliably, which hinders (阻碍) its immediate practical application in daily settings. Nevertheless, the outlook is hopeful. Researchers indicate that with ongoing refinement of portable scanning technology and AI algorithms (算法), these challenges can be overcome. Such advancements hold the potential to create a valuable new communication tool for people with speech impairments. 8. What do the two studies aim to do? A. Enhance traditional wearable devices. B. Advance brain-scanning technologies. C. Enable communication for brain-damaged people. D. Improve current language learning methods. 9. What is a feature of the trained AI model? A. It makes frequent errors in its decoding. B. It uses brain signals to rebuild sentences. C. Its accuracy varies with different letters. D. It relies entirely on abstract language signals. 10. What is concluded about how the brain forms a sentence? A. It is a whole-to-part structure. B. It is a letter-to-word building structure. C. It is a syllable-focused constructing structure. D. It is a word-first random arranging structure. 11. What can be inferred about the technology from the last two paragraphs? A. It allows immediate wider application. B. It needs more work for practical use. C. It is too sensitive for current devices. D. It will soon replace implanted ones. D Have you ever noticed people around you who always seem to be “creating drama”? John always turns minor workplace disagreements into intense conflicts, describing them as if they were plot twists in a horror movie. Emily on social media carefully selects every photo to present her life as a series of idealized moments. Or consider Mark, who often expects special treatment in group settings and reacts with visible disappointment when he isn’t given priority. In doing so, they often struggle to genuinely understand or empathize (产生共鸣) with the experiences of those around them. Such behavior is characteristic of what is commonly referred to as “main character syndrome (综合征)”. What causes this syndrome? Cultural and media influences, such as movies, books and TV shows centered on a single character, shape people’s perception of their own life roles. Social media platforms like Instagram, Facebook and TikTok further facilitate this tendency by rewarding attention-seeking behaviors. Additionally, personalities like narcissistic (自恋的) tendencies or emotional struggles such as insecurity and low self-esteem, as well as self-focused family upbringing, can increase the likelihood of developing such a mindset. This mindset is not entirely negative, as regarding oneself as life’s leading role can develop a strong sense of purpose and motivation, encouraging individuals to pursue their goals with greater confidence and determination. However, its potential disadvantages often outweigh these benefits: It causes more than enough self-centeredness, weakens interpersonal empathy, and ruins genuine relationships by reducing others to mere “supporting roles” rather than equals in interactions. Since main character syndrome is not a formally recognized psychological disorder, there is no targeted medical treatment for it. Nevertheless, practical approaches can effectively address its basic issues: Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) helps individuals adjust self-centered behaviors and address interpersonal relationships; empathy training enhances the ability to understand and appreciate others’ feelings; mindfulness practices promote a more grounded and less self-focused perspective; and social skills workshops develop collaborative and empathetic interpersonal relationships. Together, these practices cultivate balanced self-awareness and fuel meaningful personal growth. 12. How does the author illustrate the term “main character syndrome”? A. By giving examples. B. By defining a concept. C. By quoting an expert. D. By providing statistics. 13. Who is most likely to have the main character syndrome? A. Students absorbed in social media. B. Teenagers modelling roles in the movies. C. People struggling with physical disabilities. D. Children prioritized by overprotective parents. 14. What is the author’s attitude toward the main character syndrome? A. Unclear. B. Critical. C. Favorable. D. Optimistic. 15. What can be a suitable title for the passage? A. Star of Your Own Story? B. To Focus on Yourself or Others? C. Acting in the Way You Wish? D. Right to Be the Main Character? 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I used to wake up and check my phone. Before my feet hit the floor, I was already deep in the day’s chaos: headlines, comments, breaking news alerts. Doomscrolling (刷屏成瘾) had become my morning routine. ____16____ I started each day tense and anxious.So I gave myself a quiet dare: no phone in the morning, for five straight weekdays. Naturally, breaking the habit wasn’t easy. The first morning, I reached for my phone automatically. I stopped myself and picked up a book instead. It felt odd, like trying to enjoy coffee without caffeine. But after a few pages, I found myself actually relaxed — not the emptiness of a scroll, but something steadier. ____17____ That had never happened before. Encouraged by the quiet start, I explored other ways. The next day I tried a cold shower. I wanted something that would force me fully awake. The shock factor was incredibly effective. ____18____ On Wednesday, I went for a run. I hated every step at first. But I came back awake, warm and proud. That feeling powered me through the day. ____19____ On Thursday, I journaled. No audience, just thoughts on paper. It felt honest, if not particularly exciting. On Friday, I reread an old letter and let the memories surface. It was quiet, uneventful and grounding. By the end of the week, the urge to check my phone had weakened. ____20____Those phone-free mornings proved a quieter start was possible: no noise or half-truths. It’s not about perfection, but freedom from the scroll and the misinformation it feeds into our minds. A. But lately, I noticed the disadvantage it carried. B. This left my mind surprisingly clear afterward. C. Some mornings were more reflective than active. D. It made me realize my dependence on my phone. E. I even finished a chapter before checking the time. F. That meant I stopped grabbing my phone on waking. G. It revealed the link between my phone use and daily anxiety. 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节：(共15 小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A woman driving out of a car park has praised a stranger’s kindness. He ____21____ there was a problem with her car and pulled over to help. The touching ____22____ has left many saying their “faith” in humanity has been ____23____. The mum shared her experience on social media, ____24____ that she was driving out when the man ____25____ her car, clearly trying to send a signal. “He shouted ‘you have a flat tyre’”.____26____ him immediately, I drove to the nearby 7-Eleven petrol station to pump up (打气) -the tyre... but no, it was ____27____ flat,” the mum said. The man and his son noticed she had a baby in the car and ___28___ her to the station. ____29____ she thought they were to fill up petrol but was _____30_____ when they got out of the car to offer a helping hand. “They didn’t want my baby and me to end up in a(n) _____31_____” she said, “Asking me if I had a _____32_____ wheel, Ron got it out of my car and started to change the tyre with his son.” Saying the family were a _____33_____ to the community, she remarked, “Society today makes many of us not want to mind other people’s _____34_____ as you never know what would come back to bite you but today I am deeply _____35_____.” 21. A. spotted B. revealed C. concluded D. forgot 22. A. idea B. expression C. act D. ceremony 23. A. lost B. restored C. exercised D. shaken 24. A. predicting B. complaining C. denying D. explaining 25. A. checked out B. got into C. pointed to D. looked after 26. A. Contacting B. Noticing C. Thanking D. Recognizing 27. A. slightly B. completely C. accidentally D. hardly 28. A. followed B. walked C. guided D. hurried 29. A. Occasionally B. Fortunately C. Eventually D. Initially 30. A. puzzled B. astonished C. amused D. panicked 31. A. accident B. mess C. conflict D. adventure 32. A. flat B. fancy C. spare D. unique 33. A. blessing B. relief C. sadness D. joy 34. A. belongings B. business C. privacy D. steps 35. A. anxious B. contented C. regretful D. grateful 第二节：语法填空(共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Drumbeats echo through a university gymnasium in Central China as a brightly colored dragon surges, dips, and coils. At the front guiding the dragon is Miguel de Oliveira Manacero, a 24-year-old Brazilian graduate student known ___36___ Ma Feilong in China. Manacero first encountered Chinese culture through martial arts. He began training at 10 and later showed great ___37___ (dedicate) to Brazil’s national team, ___38___ (win) a world championship at 16. In 2019, he arrived at Hubei University for ___39___ short-term exchange, where he discovered dragon dance and decided to stay. In Western folklore, dragons are often seen as destructive, ___40___ in China, the Loong tells a very different story. Dragon dance, often performed during festivals, ___41___ (believe) to bring good luck and ward off misfortune. Unlike solo martial arts, dragon dance is a collective art ___42___ requires timing and trust. Since his senior year, Manacero ___43___ (lead) the university’ s dragon dance team to top finishes in national competitions.“Martial arts helped me understand China. Dragon dance made me fall in love with ___44___,” he says. With about a year and a half left in his studies, he remains committed to ____45____ (keep) the dragon moving between cultures. 第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，你校英语报近期在开展主题为“人工智能（AI）是否应该广泛应用于高中教育”的讨论。请你给英文报写一篇投稿，表明你的立场，并给出至少两条理由。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卷的相应位置作答。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My mom has always loved gardening, and our small backyard was her pride and joy — filled with roses, lilies and all kinds of her favorite plants. She spent every weekend taking care of them, and the garden was always in perfect order, a little paradise in our busy life. Last month, I was given a summer project for school that required me to build a small wooden shelf. I was in a hurry to finish it and thought the backyard was the perfect place to work, so I spread out my tools, wood and paint all over the grass, right next to mom’s flower beds. I was so focused on my project that I didn’t notice how much I’d messed up the garden. I stepped on some small young plants, spilled a little paint on the rose leaves, and even broke a few flower pots by accident. When mom came back home from her morning walk, she saw the mess and her face turned pale. She didn’t shout at me, but just stood there quietly, looking at her ruined garden with tears in her eyes. I felt a little annoyed at first — she was overreacting, I thought. I finished my shelf quickly and cleaned up the mess carelessly, not saying a single sorry to her. Since then, mom hasn’t stepped into the backyard much. She no longer talks about her plants with me, and the once warm atmosphere between us has turned cold. Every time I see the empty garden and mom’s quiet figure, I feel guilty, but my pride stops me from apologizing. One afternoon, I sat on the porch and watched mom stare at the damaged rose bush through the window, and I knew I had to do something. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式作答。 I finally realized how selfish and thoughtless I had been. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With a small potted rose and a handwritten note, I walked slowly to mom’s room. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $