3.5 Artificial Intelligence（Culture Understanding & Group Work）-《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦中职英语课前预习与课堂检测闭环设计，通过基础输入到综合输出的梯度训练，强化语言能力与思维品质，适配对口升学考法。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇、短语及单句翻译|输入型基础任务，8词汇+8短语+3翻译题量配比，强化语言能力中的词汇积累| |课堂检测|词汇应用及语篇综合|输出型综合任务，10词汇单选+10空完形填空，融合思维品质中的分析推断，衔接日常教学与考法|

　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造江苏专用《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练，完全对接江苏对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence（Culture Understanding & Group Work）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版） Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence 一课一练（5） Culture Understanding & Group Work 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 接待员____ 2. n. 厨师____ 3. adj. 预先设计的____ 4. v. 保证____ 5. n. 风味；味道____ 6. n. 质量____ 7. n. 顾客____ 8. v. 推广；促销____ 二、课文重点短语 1. 表现出热情欢迎的表情____ 2. 按照预先设计的系统____ 3. 与顾客交流____ 4. 食物的风味和质量____ 5. 向顾客推广智能餐厅____ 6. 特殊服务员____ 7. 特殊厨师____ 8. 烹饪过程____ 三、课文难句翻译 1. They can show warm welcoming expressions, serve dishes and even communicate with customers. 2. It is the robots that cook the dishes in our smart restaurant. 3. As the cooking process is preset and controlled by a computer system, the flavor and quality of the dishes can be guaranteed. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（10 题） 1. The robot ______ at the gate can welcome customers and answer simple questions. A. receptionist B. researcher C. recorder D. reporter 2. The robot ______ prepares dishes according to a computer system. A. coach B. cashier C. chef D. clerk 3. A ______ system tells each robot when to add salt and when to stop heating. A. pre-designed B. part-time C. paper-made D. post-office 4. The manager checks the dishes carefully to ______ their quality. A. guess B. guarantee C. gather D. guide 5. The special sauce gives the noodles a different ______. A. field B. file C. flavor D. floor 6. The restaurant needs to improve service ______ if it wants more customers. A. question B. quantity C. quarter D. quality 7. A good poster can help ______ the smart restaurant to visitors. A. prevent B. produce C. promise D. promote 8. Each ______ can order food on the screen before the robot brings dishes. A. customer B. culture C. corner D. custom 9. The robot's warm ______ made the old woman feel welcome. A. explanation B. expression C. experiment D. experience 10. The cooking ______ is controlled by a computer, so every step is clear. A. problem B. process C. project D. product 二、完形填空（10 空） A smart restaurant opened near our school last month. At first, many students went there only because they were curious about the robot waiters. The robots could welcome customers, show them to tables and carry dishes ____1____. Their round faces and warm voices made the restaurant ____2____ than a common dining hall. During busy hours, they moved along fixed lines so that people would not wait too long. One Friday, our class was invited to visit the kitchen. We found that the robot chefs did not cook freely like humans. They worked according to a pre-designed system. The system told them how much oil to use, when to heat the pan and ____3____ to stop cooking. Because every step was controlled carefully, the flavor and quality of the dishes were ____4____. A worker stood beside the screen and checked whether the data changed suddenly. However, the manager also told us that machines were not perfect. Once, a robot waiter sent soup to the wrong table because a customer changed seats without scanning the code again. A human worker solved the problem quickly and ____5____ to the customer. The manager said, “AI can improve efficiency, ____6____ it still needs people to check details.” After the visit, I understood the pros and cons of AI better. Robots can perform repeated tasks and lower costs. They can also protect workers from hot kitchens and heavy plates. But people should not become too dependent ____7____ machines. If we stop thinking, technology may bring new ____8____. As vocational students, we need to learn how to use AI properly, keep improving our skills and make responsible ____9____. In this way, smart machines will become helpful partners ____10____ dangerous replacements. 1. A. safely B. slowly C. sadly D. strangely 2. A. quieter B. busier C. more attractive D. more expensive 3. A. why B. when C. where D. whose 4. A. changed B. forgotten C. wasted D. guaranteed 5. A. apologized B. applied C. appeared D. argued 6. A. so B. but C. or D. because 7. A. at B. by C. on D. for 8. A. benefits B. risks C. habits D. services 9. A. decisions B. dishes C. mistakes D. noises 10. A. instead of B. thanks to C. far from D. close to 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造江苏专用《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练，完全对接江苏对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence（Culture Understanding & Group Work）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版） Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence 一课一练（5） Culture Understanding & Group Work 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 接待员____ 2. n. 厨师____ 3. adj. 预先设计的____ 4. v. 保证____ 5. n. 风味；味道____ 6. n. 质量____ 7. n. 顾客____ 8. v. 推广；促销____ 【答案】1. receptionist 2. chef 3. pre-designed 4. guarantee 5. flavor 6. quality 7. customer 8. promote 二、课文重点短语 1. 表现出热情欢迎的表情____ 2. 按照预先设计的系统____ 3. 与顾客交流____ 4. 食物的风味和质量____ 5. 向顾客推广智能餐厅____ 6. 特殊服务员____ 7. 特殊厨师____ 8. 烹饪过程____ 【答案】1. show warm welcoming expressions；2. according to a pre-designed system；3. communicate with customers；4. the flavor and quality of the food；5. promote a smart restaurant to customers；6. special waiters；7. special chefs；8. cooking process 三、课文难句翻译 1. They can show warm welcoming expressions, serve dishes and even communicate with customers. 译文：它们能表现出热情欢迎的表情、上菜，甚至与顾客交流。 2. It is the robots that cook the dishes in our smart restaurant. 译文：在我们的智能餐厅里，做菜的是机器人。 3. As the cooking process is preset and controlled by a computer system, the flavor and quality of the dishes can be guaranteed. 译文：由于烹饪过程由计算机系统预先设定并控制，菜品的风味和质量能够得到保证。 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（10 题） 1. The robot ______ at the gate can welcome customers and answer simple questions. A. receptionist B. researcher C. recorder D. reporter 【答案】A 【解析】考点：名词词义辨析。receptionist 意为“接待员”，与 at the gate、welcome customers 对应。 2. The robot ______ prepares dishes according to a computer system. A. coach B. cashier C. chef D. clerk 【答案】C 【解析】考点：职业名词辨析。chef 意为“厨师”，能 prepare dishes。coach 教练，cashier 收银员，clerk 职员。 3. A ______ system tells each robot when to add salt and when to stop heating. A. pre-designed B. part-time C. paper-made D. post-office 【答案】A 【解析】考点：复合形容词辨析。pre-designed 表示“预先设计的”，符合系统提前设定烹饪步骤的语境。 4. The manager checks the dishes carefully to ______ their quality. A. guess B. guarantee C. gather D. guide 【答案】B 【解析】考点：动词词义辨析。guarantee 意为“保证”，与 quality 搭配。guess 猜测，gather 收集，guide 指导。 5. The special sauce gives the noodles a different ______. A. field B. file C. flavor D. floor 【答案】C 【解析】考点：名词词义辨析。flavor 意为“风味；味道”，与 special sauce 和 noodles 对应。 6. The restaurant needs to improve service ______ if it wants more customers. A. question B. quantity C. quarter D. quality 【答案】D 【解析】考点：名词辨析。service quality 表示“服务质量”。quantity 表示数量，易与 quality 形近混淆。 7. A good poster can help ______ the smart restaurant to visitors. A. prevent B. produce C. promise D. promote 【答案】D 【解析】考点：动词词义辨析。promote 意为“推广；促销”，与 poster 和 restaurant 搭配。 8. Each ______ can order food on the screen before the robot brings dishes. A. customer B. culture C. corner D. custom 【答案】A 【解析】考点：名词词义与形近词辨析。customer 意为“顾客”，custom 意为“习俗”，易混但语义不同。 9. The robot's warm ______ made the old woman feel welcome. A. explanation B. expression C. experiment D. experience 【答案】B 【解析】考点：名词词义辨析。expression 意为“表情”，warm expression 表示热情的表情，符合迎宾场景。 10. The cooking ______ is controlled by a computer, so every step is clear. A. problem B. process C. project D. product 【答案】B 【解析】考点：名词词义辨析。process 意为“过程”，cooking process 表示烹饪过程。project 项目，product 产品。 二、完形填空（10 空） A smart restaurant opened near our school last month. At first, many students went there only because they were curious about the robot waiters. The robots could welcome customers, show them to tables and carry dishes ____1____. Their round faces and warm voices made the restaurant ____2____ than a common dining hall. During busy hours, they moved along fixed lines so that people would not wait too long. One Friday, our class was invited to visit the kitchen. We found that the robot chefs did not cook freely like humans. They worked according to a pre-designed system. The system told them how much oil to use, when to heat the pan and ____3____ to stop cooking. Because every step was controlled carefully, the flavor and quality of the dishes were ____4____. A worker stood beside the screen and checked whether the data changed suddenly. However, the manager also told us that machines were not perfect. Once, a robot waiter sent soup to the wrong table because a customer changed seats without scanning the code again. A human worker solved the problem quickly and ____5____ to the customer. The manager said, “AI can improve efficiency, ____6____ it still needs people to check details.” After the visit, I understood the pros and cons of AI better. Robots can perform repeated tasks and lower costs. They can also protect workers from hot kitchens and heavy plates. But people should not become too dependent ____7____ machines. If we stop thinking, technology may bring new ____8____. As vocational students, we need to learn how to use AI properly, keep improving our skills and make responsible ____9____. In this way, smart machines will become helpful partners ____10____ dangerous replacements. 1. A. safely B. slowly C. sadly D. strangely 2. A. quieter B. busier C. more attractive D. more expensive 3. A. why B. when C. where D. whose 4. A. changed B. forgotten C. wasted D. guaranteed 5. A. apologized B. applied C. appeared D. argued 6. A. so B. but C. or D. because 7. A. at B. by C. on D. for 8. A. benefits B. risks C. habits D. services 9. A. decisions B. dishes C. mistakes D. noises 10. A. instead of B. thanks to C. far from D. close to 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. A 【解析】 1. 考点：副词语境辨析。机器人端菜应是“安全地”完成，safely 符合语境。 2. 考点：形容词比较级。圆脸和温暖声音使餐厅比普通食堂“更有吸引力”，more attractive 正确。 3. 考点：疑问副词辨析。系统告知何时停止烹饪，when 符合时间语境。 4. 考点：动词词义辨析。前文说每一步被仔细控制，因此菜品风味和质量得到保证，guaranteed 正确。 5. 考点：动词语境辨析。机器人送错汤后，真人员工应向顾客道歉，apologized 符合语境。 6. 考点：并列连词。AI 能提高效率，但仍需要人检查细节，前后转折，but 正确。 7. 考点：固定搭配。dependent on 意为“依赖……”，介词 on 固定。 8. 考点：名词语境辨析。停止思考会让技术带来新风险，risks 正确。 9. 考点：名词搭配。make responsible decisions 表示“作出负责任的决定”。 10. 考点：介词短语辨析。句意为智能机器会成为有用伙伴，而不是危险替代品，instead of 正确。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $