2.5 Community Life（Culture Understanding & Group Work）-《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 针对中职学情设计“课前预习-课堂检测”分层练习，通过词汇-短语-句型-语篇递进路径巩固语言能力，适配江苏对口升学考法，提升学习效率。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇、重点短语、单句翻译|采用填空、中英互译夯实基础，对接课文难句强化理解，培养学习能力| |课堂检测|词汇应用、语篇理解|通过单选辨析词义（如connection/privacy），完形填空（社区生活情境）提升语篇思维与语言综合运用能力|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造江苏专用《英语 基础模块 3》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练，完全对接江苏对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）Unit 2 Community Life（Culture Understanding & Group Work）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版） Unit 2 Community Life 一课一练（5） Culture Understanding & Group Work 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1.n. 联系；关联____ 2.v. 交流；互动____ 3.v. 交换____ 4.n. 传统____ 5.n. 隐私____ 6.n. 居民____ 7.n. 环境____ 8.adj. 智能的____ 二、课文重点短语 1.a strong sense of connection____ 2.share food____ 3.exchange greetings____ 4.help each other____ 5.come together____ 6.outdoor activities____ 7.smart community____ 8.living environment____ 三、课文难句翻译 1.Many Chinese communities have markets, where people buy fresh vegetables, fruits, and other goods. 2.Parks and playgrounds are common, which provide spaces for families to relax and enjoy outdoor activities. 3.Both types of communities create belonging through daily interactions or gatherings. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（10题） 1.Friendly neighbors help create a strong sense of ______ in a traditional community. A. connection B. collection C. correction D. condition 2.During the Spring Festival, neighbors often ______ greetings and share food. A. express B. exchange C. explain D. expect 3.Houses in a suburban community are usually farther apart, so people have more ______. A. purpose B. pressure C. privacy D. practice 4.The community app rewards residents for separating household trash and improving the living ______. A. event B. education C. energy D. environment 5.Smart street lights can ______ their brightness according to people's needs. A. adjust B. advise C. afford D. avoid 6.The dining program ______ fresh meals from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. every day. A. protects B. provides C. prevents D. produces 7.A facial recognition system can help ______ safety in a smart community. A. enter B. enjoy C. enhance D. examine 8.The weekly housekeeping service makes residents' life more ______ and comfortable. A. careless B. common C. crowded D. convenient 9.The residents often ______ with each other during festivals, so the community is lively. A. interact B. interrupt C. invent D. introduce 10.Community ______ grows when people help each other in daily life. A. sport B. spirit C. speed D. space 二、完形填空（10空） A community is not only a group of buildings. It is also a place where people learn to 1______ one another. In Happy Street Community, residents used to 2______ about their neighbors. Most people went to work early and came back late, so the garden was 3______ in the evening. Some old people felt lonely, and children had few safe activities after school. Last year, the community center 4______ a small project called "Warm Lights". Volunteers visited old people, checked public facilities and organized weekend activities. At first, only 5______ residents joined it. However, when people saw volunteers helping repair broken chairs and guiding children to sort waste, they began to share their 6______. More families left messages online and offered their own skills. The project also creates regular meetings, so residents can discuss needs, report problems and plan services together. Now the community is different. Young workers teach old people how to use smart phones. 7______ nurses give health talks in the clinic once a month. Children water flowers and keep the path clean after school. A cook from a nearby restaurant teaches families to make healthy meals on Saturday. The services are 8______, but they make daily life easier and safer. Residents also greet each other more often, and new families can get useful suggestions quickly. The project shows that community spirit grows through small actions. A friendly greeting, a useful suggestion or a helping hand can bring people 9______. When everyone 10______, ordinary buildings can become a sweet home. People may still be busy, but they no longer feel alone in the neighborhood. 1.A. care about B. look after C. wait for D. laugh at 2.A. much B. little C. enough D. everything 3.A. noisy B. safe C. quiet D. bright 4.A. refused B. missed C. forgot D. started 5.A. a little B. few C. a few D. little 6.A. plans B. prices C. tickets D. ideas 7.A. Tired B. Retired C. Worried D. Excited 8.A. strange B. heavy C. harmful D. simple 9.A. closer B. earlier C. farther D. slower 10.A. looks up B. gives up C. takes part D. turns off 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造江苏专用《英语 基础模块 3》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练，完全对接江苏对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）Unit 2 Community Life（Culture Understanding & Group Work）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版） Unit 2 Community Life 一课一练（5） Culture Understanding & Group Work 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1.n. 联系；关联____ 2.v. 交流；互动____ 3.v. 交换____ 4.n. 传统____ 5.n. 隐私____ 6.n. 居民____ 7.n. 环境____ 8.adj. 智能的____ 【答案】1.connection 2.interact 3.exchange 4.tradition 5.privacy 6.resident 7.environment 8.smart 二、课文重点短语 1.a strong sense of connection____ 2.share food____ 3.exchange greetings____ 4.help each other____ 5.come together____ 6.outdoor activities____ 7.smart community____ 8.living environment____ 【答案】1.强烈的联系感；2.分享食物；3.互致问候；4.互相帮助；5.聚在一起；6.户外活动；7.智慧社区；8.生活环境 三、课文难句翻译 1.Many Chinese communities have markets, where people buy fresh vegetables, fruits, and other goods. 译文：许多中国社区都有市场，人们在那里购买新鲜蔬菜、水果和其他商品。 2.Parks and playgrounds are common, which provide spaces for families to relax and enjoy outdoor activities. 译文：公园和游乐场很常见，它们为家庭放松和享受户外活动提供了空间。 3.Both types of communities create belonging through daily interactions or gatherings. 译文：这两类社区都通过日常交流或聚会营造归属感。 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（10题） 1.Friendly neighbors help create a strong sense of ______ in a traditional community. A. connection B. collection C. correction D. condition 【答案】A 【解析】考点：名词词义辨析。connection意为“联系；关联”，符合邻里关系语境。易错点：collection为收藏，形近但语义不符。故选A。 2.During the Spring Festival, neighbors often ______ greetings and share food. A. express B. exchange C. explain D. expect 【答案】B 【解析】考点：动词搭配。exchange greetings意为“互致问候”。易错点：express greetings虽可表示表达问候，但与share food并列的相互行为更强调exchange。故选B。 3.Houses in a suburban community are usually farther apart, so people have more ______. A. purpose B. pressure C. privacy D. practice 【答案】C 【解析】考点：名词语境辨析。privacy意为“隐私”，与houses farther apart形成对应。易错点：pressure与practice常见但不符合居住距离语境。故选C。 4.The community app rewards residents for separating household trash and improving the living ______. A. event B. education C. energy D. environment 【答案】D 【解析】考点：名词辨析。separating household trash的目的与environment相关。易错点：energy虽可与环保有关，但不能作living energy表达生活环境。故选D。 5.Smart street lights can ______ their brightness according to people's needs. A. adjust B. advise C. afford D. avoid 【答案】A 【解析】考点：动词词义辨析。adjust意为“调节”，与brightness搭配自然。易错点：advise为建议，不能直接作用于亮度。故选A。 6.The dining program ______ fresh meals from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. every day. A. protects B. provides C. prevents D. produces 【答案】B 【解析】考点：动词搭配。provide meals表示“提供餐食”。易错点：produce强调生产，不符合社区餐饮服务语境。故选B。 7.A facial recognition system can help ______ safety in a smart community. A. enter B. enjoy C. enhance D. examine 【答案】C 【解析】考点：动词词义辨析。enhance safety意为“提升安全性”。易错点：examine表示检查，不能表达提升。故选C。 8.The weekly housekeeping service makes residents' life more ______ and comfortable. A. careless B. common C. crowded D. convenient 【答案】D 【解析】考点：形容词辨析。convenient意为“方便的”，与comfortable并列描述生活。易错点：common常见但不能体现服务带来的便利。故选D。 9.The residents often ______ with each other during festivals, so the community is lively. A. interact B. interrupt C. invent D. introduce 【答案】A 【解析】考点：动词词义辨析。interact with表示“与……互动交流”，符合节日期间邻里交往语境。易错点：interrupt为打断，语义相反。故选A。 10.Community ______ grows when people help each other in daily life. A. sport B. spirit C. speed D. space 【答案】B 【解析】考点：名词搭配。community spirit意为“社区精神”。易错点：sport、space形近或常见，但不能表达精神氛围。故选B。 二、完形填空（10空） A community is not only a group of buildings. It is also a place where people learn to 1______ one another. In Happy Street Community, residents used to 2______ about their neighbors. Most people went to work early and came back late, so the garden was 3______ in the evening. Some old people felt lonely, and children had few safe activities after school. Last year, the community center 4______ a small project called "Warm Lights". Volunteers visited old people, checked public facilities and organized weekend activities. At first, only 5______ residents joined it. However, when people saw volunteers helping repair broken chairs and guiding children to sort waste, they began to share their 6______. More families left messages online and offered their own skills. The project also creates regular meetings, so residents can discuss needs, report problems and plan services together. Now the community is different. Young workers teach old people how to use smart phones. 7______ nurses give health talks in the clinic once a month. Children water flowers and keep the path clean after school. A cook from a nearby restaurant teaches families to make healthy meals on Saturday. The services are 8______, but they make daily life easier and safer. Residents also greet each other more often, and new families can get useful suggestions quickly. The project shows that community spirit grows through small actions. A friendly greeting, a useful suggestion or a helping hand can bring people 9______. When everyone 10______, ordinary buildings can become a sweet home. People may still be busy, but they no longer feel alone in the neighborhood. 1.A. care about B. look after C. wait for D. laugh at 2.A. much B. little C. enough D. everything 3.A. noisy B. safe C. quiet D. bright 4.A. refused B. missed C. forgot D. started 5.A. a little B. few C. a few D. little 6.A. plans B. prices C. tickets D. ideas 7.A. Tired B. Retired C. Worried D. Excited 8.A. strange B. heavy C. harmful D. simple 9.A. closer B. earlier C. farther D. slower 10.A. looks up B. gives up C. takes part D. turns off 【答案】1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.C 逐题详解 【1 题详解】考查动词短语辨析。社区是人们学会互相关心的地方。care about 关心；look after 照顾，wait for 等待，laugh at 嘲笑。故选 A。 【2 题详解】考查代词固定搭配。固定搭配 know little about sb. 表示 “对某人了解甚少”。居民早出晚归，几乎不了解邻居。much 许多，enough 足够，everything 一切。故选 B。 【3 题详解】考查形容词辨析。居民下班很晚，傍晚的花园十分安静。quiet 安静的；noisy 吵闹的，safe 安全的，bright 明亮的。故选 C。 【4 题详解】考查动词辨析。社区中心启动了名为 “暖心灯光” 的项目。start a project 启动项目；refuse 拒绝，miss 错过，forget 忘记。故选 D。 【5 题详解】考查限定词辨析。residents 是可数名词复数，本句表肯定含义 “有一些居民”，用 a few；few 表否定，几乎没有；little/a little 只能修饰不可数名词。故选 C。 【6 题详解】考查名词辨析。看到志愿者的付出后，居民开始分享自己的想法。idea 想法；plan 计划，price 价格，ticket 票。故选 D。 【7 题详解】考查形容词辨析。退休护士每月在诊所开展健康讲座。retired 退休的；tired 疲惫的，worried 担忧的，excited 兴奋的。故选 B。 【8 题详解】考查形容词辨析。这些服务虽然简单，却让日常生活更便利安全。simple 简单的；strange 奇怪的，heavy 沉重的，harmful 有害的。故选 D。 【9 题详解】考查形容词比较级。一句问候、一次援手都能拉近人与人之间的距离。closer 更近；earlier 更早，farther 更远，slower 更慢。故选 A。 【10 题详解】考查动词短语辨析。take part 此处省略后文的活动，意为 “参与（社区活动）”；look up 查阅，give up 放弃，turn off 关闭。句意：当每个人都参与其中，普通楼房才能变成温馨家园。故选 C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $