内容正文:
中考英语考前15天专项冲刺复习(通用)·第十天
第一部分 单项选择(共20分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(每题1分,共20分)
1.—______do you visit your grandparents? — Once a month.
A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.How far
2.My sister______a letter when I came in.
A.writes B.is writing C.was writing D.has written
3.— May I take this book out of the library? — No,you______
A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.may not D.won’t
4.The man______is standing under the tree is my uncle.
A.which B.whom C.who D.whose
5.If it______tomorrow,we will stay at home.
A.rain B.rains C.will rain D.rained
6.The bridge______in 1990 and it is still strong.
A.built B.was built C.has built D.builds
7.Remember______the door when you leave.
A.lock B.to lock C.locking D.locked
8.He didn’t go to bed______he finished his homework.
A.after B.until C.when D.as soon as
9.She is very tired,______she keeps working.
A.so B.or C.but D.because
10.— Could you tell me______the railway station? — Go straight and turn left.
A.how can I get to B.how I can get to C.where is D.when to get
11.They______in this city since 2010.
A.live B.lived C.have lived D.were living
12.______interesting movie it is! I want to see it again.
A.What B.What an C.How D.How an
13.The doctor told me______too much meat because it’s not good for my health.
A.not eat B.not to eat C.don’t eat D.to not eat
14.Neither my parents nor my sister______going to the party tonight.
A.am B.is C.are D.was
15.I prefer______at home to______out on rainy days.
A.stay; go B.staying; going C.stay; going D.staying; go
16.— Would you like a cup of coffee? —______I prefer tea.
A.Yes,please B.No,thanks C.I’d love to D.That’s fine
17.There______a concert in the park next Saturday.
A.is going to have B.will have C.is going to be D.will be have
18.My grandmother______for thirty years.I miss her very much.
A.died B.has died C.has been dead D.was dead
19.You’d better______in the sun.It’s bad for your eyes.
A.not read B.not to read C.to not read D.don’t read
20.The train______for ten minutes when I arrived at the station.
A.has left B.has been away C.had left D.had been away
第二部分 完形填空(共15分)
阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(每空1分,共15分)
Last summer,I volunteered at an animal shelter.I have always loved animals,so it was a dream come true.My job was to feed the dogs and cats,clean their cages,and take them for walks.At first,I was a little ___21___ because some of the dogs were big and noisy.But soon I got used to it.I learned that animals are very ___22___ to human feelings.They can tell when you are kind and gentle.
One day,a little dog named Max arrived.He was very thin and scared.He hid in the corner and wouldn’t come out.I spent a lot of time with him,speaking softly and offering him food.___23___,he began to trust me.He would wag his tail when he saw me.A month later,a family adopted Max.I felt both happy and sad.I knew he would have a good home,but I would miss him.
This experience taught me a lot.I learned that every life is valuable and deserves ___24___.I also learned that patience and love can change a life.Now I believe that we should all do something to help animals in need.Even small actions,like donating food or volunteering time,can make a big ___25___.I plan to keep volunteering at the shelter.I also want to encourage my friends to join me.Together,we can make the world a ___26___ place for animals.
If you also love animals,why not try volunteering? It’s not only ___27___ for the animals,but also for yourself.You will gain a sense of purpose and meet kind-hearted people.Remember,every little bit ___28___.Don’t underestimate the power of kindness.It can bring ___29___ to those who are suffering.In the future,I hope to become a veterinarian so that I can help more animals.This dream keeps me ___30___.I believe that with hard work and determination,anything is possible.
21.A.excited B.nervous C.happy D.proud
22.A.sensitive B.blind C.deaf D.indifferent
23.A.Suddenly B.Immediately C.Gradually D.Angrily
24.A.care B.money C.praise D.punishment
25.A.decision B.mistake C.difference D.promise
26.A.safer B.better C.busier D.noisier
27.A.harmful B.helpful C.useless D.dangerous
28.A.counts B.fails C.wastes D.disappears
29.A.sadness B.anger C.hope D.fear
30.A.lazy B.sleepy C.motivated D.worried
31.A.give up B.keep on C.put off D.take away
32.A.easier B.harder C.faster D.slower
33.A.strength B.weakness C.kindness D.shyness
34.A.accept B.refuse C.forget D.remember
35.A.dream B.reality C.failure D.success
第三部分 阅读理解(共30分)
A篇(记叙文) (每小题2分,共10分) 阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
My name is Li Wei.I am from a small village in Yunnan.When I was young,I had to walk three hours to school every day.The road was rough and muddy.But I never complained because I knew education was important.My parents worked hard to support my studies.They always said,“Study hard,and you will have a better life.”
After primary school,I went to a middle school in the city.It was a big change.I felt lonely at first because I missed my family.But I made new friends and joined the school basketball team.Sports helped me relax and stay healthy.I also studied very hard.I often stayed up late to review lessons.My teachers were very helpful.They encouraged me to participate in competitions.I won several awards in math and English.
Now I am in Grade 9 and preparing for the high school entrance exam.I know it is a big challenge,but I am not afraid.I believe that hard work pays off.I want to go to a good high school and then to a good university.My dream is to become an engineer and build roads and bridges for my hometown.I want to make life easier for the people there.I am grateful for all the support I have received.I will never give up.
36.How long did Li Wei walk to school when he was young?
A.One hour.B.Two hours.C.Three hours.D.Four hours.
37.What did Li Wei do in the city middle school?
A.He joined the basketball team.B.He started a club.C.He worked part-time.D.He traveled a lot.
38.What awards did Li Wei win?
A.In music and art.B.In math and English.C.In sports.D.In history.
39.What is Li Wei’s dream job?
A.Teacher.B.Doctor.C.Engineer.D.Scientist.
40.What is the main message of the passage?
A.Hard work and determination lead to success.B.City life is better than village life.C.Sports are more important than studies.D.Parents are always right.
B篇(说明文) (每小题2分,共10分) 阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
Have you ever heard of the “Blue Zones”? These are areas in the world where people live much longer than average.Scientists have studied these regions to find out their secrets.The five Blue Zones include Okinawa in Japan,Sardinia in Italy,and Nicoya in Costa Rica.People in these places often live to be over 100 years old and remain healthy.
What are their secrets? First,they eat a plant-based diet with lots of vegetables,beans,and whole grains.They eat meat rarely.Second,they stay active.They don’t go to gyms; instead,they walk,garden,and do housework every day.Third,they have strong social connections.They spend time with family and friends regularly.Fourth,they have a sense of purpose.They wake up with a reason to live each day.Fifth,they manage stress well.They take time to rest and relax.
We can learn from these habits.Even small changes in our daily lives can improve our health and longevity.Start by eating more vegetables,walking instead of driving short distances,and spending quality time with loved ones.Remember,it’s never too late to adopt a healthier lifestyle.The Blue Zones show us that a long,happy life is possible for everyone.
41.What are Blue Zones?
A.Areas with blue buildings.B.Areas where people live longer.C.Areas near the ocean.D.Areas with many tourists.
42.Which of the following is NOT a Blue Zone?
A.Okinawa.B.Sardinia.C.Nicoya.D.New York.
43.What do people in Blue Zones eat most?
A.Meat.B.Vegetables and grains.C.Fast food.D.Sweets.
44.How do they stay active?
A.By going to the gym.B.By walking and gardening.C.By running marathons.D.By playing video games.
45.What is the writer’s advice?
A.Move to a Blue Zone.B.Make small lifestyle changes.C.Eat only meat.D.Stop exercising.
C篇(应用文+推理判断) (每小题2分,共10分) 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Notice: School Science Fair
Our school will hold the annual Science Fair on November 15th from 9:00 a.m.to 4:00 p.m.in the gym.Students in Grade 7 to 9 are invited to present their science projects.Projects can be about biology,chemistry,physics,or environmental science.Each student or group can submit only one project.The deadline for registration is October 31st.Winners will receive certificates and prizes.Parents and teachers are welcome to visit.For more information,please contact the Science Department.
46.The Science Fair will be held in the classroom.(F/T)
47.Only Grade 9 students can participate.(F/T)
48.A student can submit more than one project.(F/T)
49.The registration deadline is October 31st.(F/T)
50.Prizes will be given to winners.(F/T)
第四部分 任务型阅读(共10分)
阅读下面短文,根据内容完成表格,每空不超过3个词。(每空2分,共10分)
Do you know how to improve your memory? Here are some effective methods.First,get plenty of sleep.During sleep,your brain processes and consolidates memories.Second,eat brain-boosting foods like fish,eggs,and blueberries.Third,stay mentally active.Do puzzles,read books,or learn a new skill.Fourth,exercise regularly.Physical activity increases blood flow to the brain.Fifth,manage stress.High stress damages memory.Practice relaxation techniques like deep breathing.Finally,repeat information.Spaced repetition helps transfer information to long-term memory.Follow these tips,and you will have a sharper mind.
Memory Improvement Method
How it helps
Get plenty of sleep
Processes and 51.__________ memories
Eat certain foods
Foods like fish,eggs,and 52.__________
Stay mentally active
Do puzzles,read,or learn 53.__________
Exercise regularly
Increases 54.__________ to the brain
Repeat information
55.__________ repetition helps long-term memory
第五部分 短文填空(共15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(每空1.5分,共10空)
One of the most exciting events in my school life is the annual culture festival.Last year,our class decided 56 ________ (perform) a short play about the Silk Road.We spent two weeks 57 ________ (prepare).I played the role of a merchant.I had to remember many lines.At first,I found it 58 ________ (challenge).But with the help of my teacher and classmates,I improved a lot.On the day of the festival,we wore traditional costumes and performed on stage.The audience 59 ________ (clap) warmly.I felt so proud.60 ________ (through) this experience,I learned more about history and culture.I also learned that teamwork is essential for success.61 ________ (lucky),we won the first prize.Our teacher praised us and said that we had done a great job.The festival not only brought us 62 ________ (joy) but also deepened our understanding of different 63 ________ (culture).I think such activities are very meaningful.They make our school life colorful and 64 ________ (forget).This year,I have already signed up for the calligraphy competition.I can’t wait to show my skills.I believe that 65 ________ (participate) in these activities helps us grow both academically and personally.
第六部分 书面表达(共20分)
你的学校正在举办“我心中的英雄”主题征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文,介绍你心目中的英雄。内容包括:
1.英雄是谁(可以是名人、家人、老师等);
2.英雄的事迹或优秀品质;
3.他/她对你产生的影响。
要求:词数100词左右,题目已给出,不计入总词数;内容充实,情感真挚。
My Hero
Everyone has a hero in his or her heart.My hero is my English teacher,Mrs.Zhang.__________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分 单项选择
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.B 11.C 12.B 13.B 14.B 15.B 16.B 17.C 18.C 19.A 20.D
第二部分 完形填空
21.B 22.A 23.C 24.A 25.C 26.B 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.C 31.B 32.A 33.C 34.A 35.A
第三部分 阅读理解
36.C 37.A 38.B 39.C 40.A 41.B 42.D 43.B 44.B 45.B 46.F 47.F 48.F 49.T 50.T
第四部分 任务型阅读
51.consolidates 52.blueberries 53.new skills 54.blood flow 55.Spaced
第五部分 短文填空
56.to perform 57.preparing 58.challenging 59.clapped 60.Through 61.Luckily 62.joy 63.cultures 64.unforgettable 65.participating
第六部分 书面表达 (参考范文)
My Hero
Everyone has a hero in his or her heart.My hero is my English teacher,Mrs.Zhang.She is a kind and patient teacher.She always encourages us to speak English bravely and never laughs at our mistakes.Two years ago,I was poor at English and nearly gave up.Mrs.Zhang talked to me after class and gave me many helpful tips.She also lent me interesting English storybooks.With her help,my English improved a lot.More importantly,she taught me to be confident.Now I love English and I want to be a teacher like her in the future.She is my role model.(100词,符合要求)
2/2
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