精品解析：山东聊城东方中学2025—2026学年第二学期阶段学情调研七年级英语

2025——2026学年第二学期期中学情调研 七年级英语试题 2026年5月 时间：120分钟 分值：120分 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分） 做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. That’s a good idea. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. I think so. 2. A. Piano. B. Painting. C. Surfing. 3. A. By train. B. For 2 days. C. Three times a week. 4. A. Either is OK B. None is OK. C. Everything is OK. 5. A. Meat. B. Vegetable salad. C. Hamburgers. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答以下小题。 6. How old is the old man? A. 86. B. 87. C. 89. 听第2段材料，回答以下小题。 7. What’s the book Charlie and the chocolate Factory like? A. Great. B. Boring. C. Surprising. 听第3段材料，回答以下小题。 8. How did the man go home? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. 听第4段材料，回答以下小题。 9. What does the woman usually have for dinner? A. Fish, rice and fruit. B. Fish, rice and vegetables. C. Vegetables, fruit and grains. 10. What does the man advise the woman to eat at every meal? A. Grains. B. Meat C. Fruit. 听第5段材料，回答以下小题。 11. What sport does the man often do? A. Basketball. B. Tennis. C. Badminton. 12. What does the man think of the sport? A. It can make him taller. B. It can help him stay fit and strong. C. It can make him happy. 听第6段材料，回答以下小题。 13. What sport does Quan Hongchan do? A. Swimming. B. Diving. C. Surfing. 14. What happened at the beginning of her first national match? A. She lost 20 points. B. She caught up with others quickly. C. She won the championship easily. 15. What does the speaker say are the keys to success? A. Winning every match. B. Staying calm and being brave. C. Getting support from the audience. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 How to be happy? Love makes us happy Love is the 16. ________ to happiness. Think positively Positive thinking can help us lead a 17. ________ life. Help others. Happiness springs from doing 18. ________ and helping others. In conclusion, we should love 19. ________ and others. Remember to 20. ________ positive. And try to do something good and help others. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Do you want to be happy? Everyone wants to be happy. Happiness is a feeling that brings joy to our lives. Being happy is not just about laughing and having fun; it’s also about feeling good about ourselves and our lives. To be happy, we can start by helping others. When we do something nice for others, it makes us feel good inside. For example, helping a friend with their homework or picking up litter in the park can make us feel happy. Another way to be happy is to love and be loved. Love is the key to happiness. It can be the love of family, friends, or even pets. Spend time with loved ones and show them affection (关爱). They bring warmth to our hearts. As the famous American writer, Helen Keller once said, “Happiness is not something ready made. It comes from your own actions (行动).” So, let’s take action to be happy. Let’s help others, love and be loved, and enjoy every moment of life. Remember, happiness is a choice we make every day. Choose to be happy, and your life will be filled with happiness. 1. What is happiness according to the passage? A. Only laughing and having fun. B. A feeling that brings joy to our lives. C. Being rich and famous. 2. How can we start to be happy according to the passage? A. By being selfish. B. By helping others. C. By staying alone. 3. What is the key to happiness mentioned in the passage? A. Money B. Fame C. Love 4. Who said, “Happiness is not something ready made. It comes from your own actions”? A. A famous American actor. B. A famous American writer. C. A famous British singer. 5. What should we do to be happy according to the passage? A. Ignore others. B. Keep sad all the time. C. Help others, love and be loved. 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要阐述了幸福的定义，并介绍了获得幸福的几种方法，如帮助他人、爱与被爱等。 【1题详解】 根据文章第一段中“Happiness is a feeling that brings joy to our lives.”可知，幸福是一种给我们的生活带来快乐的感觉。 【2题详解】 根据文章第二段中“To be happy, we can start by helping others.”可知，想要幸福，我们可以从帮助他人开始。 【3题详解】 根据文章第三段中“Love is the key to happiness.”可知，爱是幸福的关键。 【4题详解】 根据文章第四段中“As the famous American writer, Helen Keller once said...”可知，这句话是由一位著名的美国作家（海伦·凯勒）说的。 【5题详解】 根据文章第四段中“Let’s help others, love and be loved, and enjoy every moment of life.”可知，为了幸福，我们应该帮助他人，爱与被爱。 B Anna is a 14-year-old girl. She likes jump rope very much. It’s her favorite sport. She thinks jump rope is easy and fun. She started jumping rope when she was 10. At first, she could only jump 10 times a minute. But she didn’t give up. She trained every day after school. She kept a record of her progress. After six months, she could jump 100 times a minute. Last year, Anna joined a jump rope competition in her city. There were 30 players. Anna was nervous but confident. During the competition, she fell down once. She felt sad, but her parents cheered for her loudly. “Never give up!” they said. Anna stood up quickly and continued jumping. Finally, she won the first prize. Anna’s dream is to become a jump rope coach. She wants to teach more children to jump rope. She says, “Jumping rope is good for health. It can also teach us to be brave and persistent (坚持不懈的).” 6. How old was Anna when she started jumping rope? A. 10. B. 14. C. 8. 7. What did Anna do to improve her jump rope skills? A. She joined a club. B. She trained every day after school. C. She asked her teacher for help. 8. What happened to Anna during the competition? A. She hurt her leg. B. She gave up halfway. C. She fell down once. 9. What is Anna’s dream? A. To be a jump rope player. B. To be a jump rope coach. C. To win more competitions. 10. What can we learn from Anna’s story? A. Jump rope is difficult to learn. B. We should be brave and persistent. C. Winning is the most important. 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述14岁女孩Anna热爱跳绳，坚持训练参加比赛并夺冠，立志成为跳绳教练的故事，传递勇敢坚持的品质。 【6题详解】 根据第一段“She started jumping rope when she was 10.”可知，Anna十岁开始跳绳。 【7题详解】 根据第一段“She trained every day after school.”可知，Anna每天放学后训练来提升跳绳水平。 【8题详解】 根据第二段“During the competition, she fell down once.”可知，比赛途中Anna摔倒了一次。 【9题详解】 根据第三段“Anna’s dream is to become a jump rope coach.”可知，Anna的梦想是成为一名跳绳教练。 【10题详解】 根据第三段“It can also teach us to be brave and persistent.”可知，我们能从Anna的故事学到要勇敢、坚持不懈。 C Milk-skin tanghulu (奶皮子糖葫芦) is a new choice among students. Lisa, a middle school student, loves it. She thinks, “It tastes delicious. It’s made from milk and fruit like strawberries, so it must be healthy.” To save money, Lisa starts making it at home. One day, she posts two photos of her homemade milk-skin tanghulu on the school website and soon receives lots of likes. Her teacher, Ms Wang, sees the photos and then has a talk with her, “You cook well, Lisa! But it has lots of sugar. Eating too much of it can make you put on weight (增重).” “Should I stop eating it?” Lisa asks. “Moderation (适度) is the key,” Ms Wang says. “You don’t have to give it up. Just don’t eat too much.” But because it is so delicious, Lisa still eats a lot every day. Soon, she puts on 3 kg and can’t do well in PE class. Her mum says, “This is because of your bad eating habits.” Knowing the reason, Lisa decides to change. Now she follows her teacher’s advice about moderation. She still has milk-skin tanghulu, but only sometimes. She learns that balance is the key to staying healthy. 11. What does Lisa think of milk-skin tanghulu at first? A. Sweet but not healthy. B. Cold and sweet. C. Delicious and healthy. 12. Why does Ms Wang have a talk with Lisa? A. To give her some advice. B. To try her tanghulu. C. To ask her to study hard. 13. Why does Lisa put on weight? A. Because she seldom does exercise. B. Because she always eats much at night. C. Because she eats too much milk-skin tanghulu. 14. What does Lisa learn from this experience? A. Balance is important for health. B. All sweet food is bad for health. C. Exercise is the key to keeping fit. 15. What is the passage mainly about? A. An important diet. B. A healthy change. C. How to save money. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述学生Lisa喜爱奶皮子糖葫芦，因过量食用增重，在老师提醒下学会适度饮食，懂得平衡对健康的重要性。 【11题详解】 根据第一段“She thinks, ‘It tastes delicious...so it must be healthy.’”可知，Lisa最初觉得奶皮子糖葫芦好吃又健康。 【12题详解】 根据第二段“Her teacher, Ms Wang, sees the photos and then has a talk with her, ‘You cook well, Lisa! But it has lots of sugar...make you put on weight.’”可知，王老师找Lisa谈话是为了给出健康饮食的相关建议。 【13题详解】 根据第五段“But because it is so delicious, Lisa still eats a lot every day. Soon, she puts on 3 kg”可知，Lisa增重是因为吃了太多奶皮子糖葫芦。 【14题详解】 根据最后一段“She learns that balance is the key to staying healthy.”可知，Lisa明白平衡对健康十分重要。 【15题详解】 全文围绕Lisa爱吃奶皮子糖葫芦、体重上涨后调整饮食习惯这件事展开，核心是一次健康观念的转变。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 When you go to the store, you often see good-looking vegetables. ____16____. Some have funny shapes and look “ugly”. But they are as healthy as pretty ones. They just had a little trouble while growing. ____17____ Cucumbers We need lots of water when we’re young, but not so much when we grow up. ____18____ Tomatoes ____19____. It is hot now and cold later. That gives us scars (疤痕). Carrots We sometimes hit small stones in the soil. So we grow around them and get “legs”! Did you know? ____20____. That helps cut down on food waste. A. If people water us the wrong way, we grow big “bellies”. B. Some supermarkets in China sell “ugly” vegetables at lower prices. C. Eating enough vegetables is good for our health. D. Let’s hear what the vegetables have to say! E. Sometimes the weather changes too fast. F. But not all vegetables grow that way. 【答案】16. F 17. D 18. A 19. E 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了商店中一些外形“丑陋”的蔬菜同样健康，并解释了黄瓜、西红柿、胡萝卜生长中出现特殊形态的原因，最后提到以低价销售“丑”蔬菜有助于减少食物浪费。 【16题详解】 首段首句提到“When you go to the store, you often see good-looking vegetables.”，紧接着应引出与之对比的“丑陋”蔬菜。F项“But not all vegetables grow that way.”能自然转折，引出下文对“丑陋”蔬菜的说明，符合逻辑。 【17题详解】 第一段末尾介绍了“丑陋”蔬菜只是生长中遇到了点麻烦，下文即将分别让三种蔬菜“自述”。D项“Let’s hear what the vegetables have to say!”能有效承上启下，引出后续黄瓜、西红柿、胡萝卜的自述部分。 【18题详解】 黄瓜部分前句为“We need lots of water when we’re young, but not so much when we grow up.”，说明浇水方式会影响生长。A项“If people water us the wrong way, we grow big ‘bellies’.”具体解释了浇水不当导致的后果，与上文构成因果逻辑，且“bellies”形象对应了黄瓜畸形。 【19题详解】 西红柿部分只有标题“Tomatoes”，需填入其生长问题的原因。E项“Sometimes the weather changes too fast.”能解释下文“It is hot now and cold later. That gives us scars.”中的“hot”和“cold”变化，因果关系明确。 【20题详解】 “Did you know?”部分需要填入一个相关事实或建议。B项“Some supermarkets in China sell ‘ugly’ vegetables at lower prices.”与下文“That helps cut down on food waste.”直接构成解释关系，说明低价销售“丑”蔬菜的作用。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I was 5 years old, I lived with my family in my grandpa’s old house. It was very old, but we were ____21____ there. We didn’t have a lot of money, so we made food and clothes on ____22____ own. Every day after school, I would wait for my grandpa to come home ____23____ work. He worked on cars all day and would come home with oil (油渍) on his hands and clothes. ____24____ he got home, he would clean up and sit in his old chair. My mum and grandma made dinner in the ____25____. I loved climbing on grandpa’s back and ____26____ TV with him. His back was ____27____, and I always felt safe and loved. Now I am 65 years old. My eyes are bad, but I can ____28____ those happy times with my grandpa. I wish I could go back and sit with him in that old ____29____ one more time, just to tell him how ____30____ I love him and thank him for making me feel so happy and loved as a child. 21. A. scary B. happy C. sad 22. A. my B. her C. our 23. A. from B. to C. at 24. A. And B. But C. When 25. A. kitchen B. study C. garden 26. A. watching B. buying C. making 27. A. dry B. strong C. cold 28. A. take B. enjoy C. remember 29. A. chair B. sofa C. bed 30. A. many B. much C. soon 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要是作者回忆了小时候与爷爷生活的温馨时光，虽然贫穷但充满爱。如今作者年老，仍怀念那段时光，想再次告诉爷爷自己有多爱他。 【21题详解】 句意：房子很老旧，但我们住在那里很快乐。 前后存在转折逻辑，房屋老旧和内心感受形成对比，happy（快乐的）符合全文温暖温馨的基调。 【22题详解】 句意：我们没有很多钱，所以衣食都靠我们自己制作。 固定搭配on one’s own，主语是we，对应形容词性物主代词our。 【23题详解】 句意：每天放学后，我都会等爷爷下班回家。 come home from work是固定短语，意为“下班回家”。 【24题详解】 句意：当他到家时，他会洗漱干净，坐在他那把旧椅子上。 此处引导时间状语从句，表示“一到家的时候”，When符合逻辑。 【25题详解】 句意：妈妈和奶奶在厨房做晚饭。 做饭对应的场所是kitchen厨房。 【26题详解】 句意：我喜欢爬到爷爷背上，和他一起看电视。 固定搭配watch TV看电视。 【27题详解】 句意：他的脊背结实宽厚，我总能感到安心、被疼爱。 strong强壮的，贴合爷爷做工劳作、能背起我的形象。 【28题详解】 句意：现在我65岁了，视力很差，但我仍能记起和爷爷在一起的那些快乐时光。 remember回忆、记得，契合晚年怀念童年往事的主旨。 【29题详解】 句意：我希望能回到过去，再一次和他坐在那把旧椅子上。 前文提到爷爷回家会坐在his old chair，前后呼应。 【30题详解】 句意：只是想告诉他我有多爱他，感谢他让我的童年充满幸福与关爱。 how much用于修饰抽象情感love，表示“多么、深切地”。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。 Do kids need to exercise every day? How much exercise do kids need to stay ____31____ (health)? Every parent ____32____ (want) to know the answers. A new study shows that children should exercise their muscles (肌肉) and bones (骨头) at least ____33____ (two) a week. Children can do ____34____ (activity) like climbing—this kind of exercise is good for their muscles. Children should also do aerobic exercise (有氧运动) for more than 60 minutes every day. They can walk ____35____ (quick) or go running. However, we ____36____ (be) surprised to find that many kids don’t like doing exercise or playing sports now. How can we make exercise interesting for them? Many kids like playing computer games or watching TV at home. It’s a good idea to take kids outside and let them play with their friends. If they often play together, they will enjoy themselves and make it part of ____37____ (they) life. Doctor Stephanie Walsh says she often sees parents encourage their kids to take long walks as a kind of exercise, ____38____this might not be the best way. “Although walking is ____39____ great activity, it can be ____40____ (bore) for kids. Make it fun by helping them discover (发现) nature’s beauty—looking for interesting plants, animals, or lovely flowers along the way,” she says. 【答案】31. healthy 32. wants 33. twice 34. activities 35. quickly 36. are 37. their 38. but 39. a 40. boring 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕儿童运动展开，介绍儿童每日、每周所需的运动类型与时长标准，分析当下孩子不爱运动的现状，同时给出让户外运动变得有趣的实操方法，科普科学的儿童锻炼方式。 【31题详解】 句意：孩子们需要多少运动才能保持健康？stay是系动词，后接形容词作表语；health是名词，形容词形式healthy，stay healthy为固定搭配，意为“保持健康”。 【32题详解】 句意：每位家长都想知道这些答案。主语every parent为单数，全文时态为一般现在时，谓语动词使用三单形式wants。 【33题详解】 句意：一项新研究表明，儿童每周至少锻炼肌肉和骨骼两次。two是基数词，表达“两次” 用序数变形twice；twice a week是固定短语，一周两次。 【34题详解】 句意：孩子们可以进行攀爬这类活动，这种运动对他们的肌肉有益。activity是可数名词，空格前无冠词，表泛指多种活动，需变为复数activities。 【35题详解】 句意：他们可以快走或者慢跑。动词walk需要使用副词；quick为形容词，副词形式quickly。 【36题详解】 句意：然而，我们惊讶地发现现在很多孩子不喜欢锻炼或体育运动。主语we是第一人称复数，一般现在时，be动词选用are；be surprised to do是固定搭配，惊讶地做某事。 【37题详解】 句意：如果他们经常一起玩耍，就会乐在其中，并把运动变成他们生活的一部分。修饰名词life，需要形容词性物主代词；they为主格，变形为their，意为“他们的”。 【38题详解】 句意：斯蒂芬妮・沃尔什医生说，她经常看到家长让孩子长时间散步作为一种锻炼，但这或许不是最好的方式。前后两句存在转折逻辑，散步是锻炼方式和“并非最优”形成对比，填并列连词but。 【39题详解】 句意：虽然散步是一项很棒的活动，但对孩子们来说可能会无聊。activity是可数名词单数，great以辅音音素开头，表泛指“一项活动”，用不定冠词a。 【40题详解】 句意：虽然散步是一项很棒的活动，但对孩子们来说可能会无聊。此处主语it指代walking 这件事，修饰事物用-ing形容词；bore动词，形容词boring表示“令人无聊的”。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Different Chinese festivals have their own special food. Dumplings, mooncakes, zongzi and sweet dumplings (汤圆) are the most popular. *Zongzi Zongzi is the typical food of the Dragon Boat Festival. On that day, people often make zongzi by hand. They put red dates (红枣) into sticky rice. There are boat races in Miluo River every year. Some old people put zongzi into Miluo River to honor the ancient poet Qu Yuan. *Mooncakes Mooncakes are in shape of a full moon. On the Mid-Autumn Festival, when the moon rises in the sky, mooncakes and fruits are laid out in the garden. All the family sit around a table, admire the bright and round moon, enjoy mooncakes, listen to the traditional folk stories and pray for (祈祷) the family’s happiness and peace. *Dumplings Dumplings are traditional Chinese food. They look like gold or silver ingots (锭). They can be boiled, steamed (蒸) and pan-fried (煎). It’s a traditional custom that family members make and eat dumplings on the Spring Festival. People always hide a coin in one of the dumplings. The person who eats the dumpling with a coin is a lucky person. *Sweet dumplings Sweet dumplings are a must-have on the Lantern Festival. People always make sweet dumplings good-looking, just like small balls which give them a big smile. People usually eat sweet dumplings and guess lantern riddles on this festival. Most people like sweet dumplings because they remind people of many soft and sweet memories. No matter how far they are away from home, the food is like a bridge between family members. The taste of food means the taste of home. Chinese get a strong feeling that there is “no place like home”. 41. How many kinds of traditional Chinese food are mentioned in this passage? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. Are there boat races in Miluo River every year? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. What do dumplings look like? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. What does the taste of food mean to Chinese people? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. Which food do you like best? Why? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 46. ”人间烟火气，最抚凡人心。”我们的生活中有很多跨越国界的食物，如葡萄、西红柿等，它们对我们有非凡的意义。请选择其中一种，根据以下提示作文： 提示内容： What is the food? Where did it come from? Where did it go? How do you like it? 要求： 1. 短文须包含所有提示要点，可以适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 不少于80个英语单词； 4. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. Four./4. 42. Yes, there are. 43. They look like gold or silver ingots. 44. The taste of home./It means the taste of home. 45. I like dumplings best. Because they are delicious and meaningful. (答案不唯一) 46. 例文 My favorite food is the tomato. It is a kind of vegetable that crosses borders. It originally came from South America. In the 16th century, it was brought to Europe by explorers. Later, it spread to China and became popular across the country. Now, you can see it in almost every market. I like it very much because it is rich in vitamins and tastes delicious. My mother often cooks tomato and egg stir-fry for me. It reminds me of home. I think food connects people from different cultures. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四种中国传统节日特色美食，分别介绍粽子、月饼、饺子、汤圆对应的节日、外形与民俗寓意，最后点明传统美食代表家的味道，是维系家人情感的纽带。 【41题详解】 文章第一段直接列出四种食物：dumplings, mooncakes, zongzi and sweet dumplings，后文分板块逐一介绍，原文直接给出数量信息。 【42题详解】 在介绍Zongzi的段落中明确原句“There are boat races in Miluo River every year”，据此做出肯定回答。 【43题详解】 介绍Dumplings板块的原文“They look like gold or silver ingots”，直接提取句子作为答案。 【44题详解】 文章结尾段落写明“The taste of food means the taste of home”，摘取关键信息作答。 【45题详解】 本题属于开放性试题，无固定标准答案，只需任选文中一种传统食物，说明喜爱的合理理由即可。 【46题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文（介绍食物短文） 明确要点：介绍所选食物；说明食物原产地；讲述食物传播去往的地区；表达自己对该食物的喜爱；可适当拓展细节 确定人称：第一人称 (I) 注意事项：必须包含全部四个提示要点，可适度拓展；语句通顺语法正确；词数不少于80词；文中不得出现真实姓名、学校名称，语言贴合初中难度 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：点明介绍的食物，开门引出主题 主体段：分两部分依次介绍食物原产地、传播扩散到的地区 结尾段：讲述个人喜好理由，升华食物连接不同文化的感悟 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍是什么食物 物品说明：My favorite food is the tomato. It is a kind of vegetable that crosses borders./I choose tomato as the food to introduce. It is a popular vegetable with a long spread history等 要点二：食物来自哪里（原产地） 来源描述：It originally came from South America./Tomatoes first grew in South America hundreds of years ago等 要点三：食物传播去往哪里 传播阶段一：In the 16th century, it was brought to Europe by explorers./Explorers took tomatoes to Europe in the 1600s等 传播阶段二：Later, it spread to China and became popular across the country. Now, you can see it in almost every market./After Europe, it arrived in China and is widely sold in all markets now等 要点四：你对它的看法与喜爱 喜爱理由：I like it very much because it is rich in vitamins and tastes delicious./I love tomatoes for its nice taste and plenty of vitamins等 生活拓展：My mother often cooks tomato and egg stir-fry for me. It reminds me of home./My mom often makes tomato egg dishes, which carry warm family feelings等 升华总结：I think food connects people from different cultures./Such special food builds a bridge between different cultures等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025——2026学年第二学期期中学情调研 七年级英语试题 2026年5月 时间：120分钟 分值：120分 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分） 做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. That’s a good idea. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. I think so. 2. A. Piano. B. Painting. C. Surfing. 3. A. By train. B. For 2 days. C. Three times a week. 4. A. Either is OK B. None is OK. C. Everything is OK. 5. A. Meat. B. Vegetable salad. C. Hamburgers. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答以下小题。 6. How old is the old man? A. 86. B. 87. C. 89. 听第2段材料，回答以下小题。 7. What’s the book Charlie and the chocolate Factory like? A. Great. B. Boring. C. Surprising. 听第3段材料，回答以下小题。 8. How did the man go home? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. 听第4段材料，回答以下小题。 9. What does the woman usually have for dinner? A. Fish, rice and fruit. B. Fish, rice and vegetables. C. Vegetables, fruit and grains. 10. What does the man advise the woman to eat at every meal? A. Grains. B. Meat C. Fruit. 听第5段材料，回答以下小题。 11. What sport does the man often do? A. Basketball. B. Tennis. C. Badminton. 12. What does the man think of the sport? A. It can make him taller. B. It can help him stay fit and strong. C. It can make him happy. 听第6段材料，回答以下小题。 13. What sport does Quan Hongchan do? A. Swimming. B. Diving. C. Surfing. 14. What happened at the beginning of her first national match? A. She lost 20 points. B. She caught up with others quickly. C. She won the championship easily. 15. What does the speaker say are the keys to success? A. Winning every match. B. Staying calm and being brave. C. Getting support from the audience. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 How to be happy? Love makes us happy Love is the 16. ________ to happiness. Think positively Positive thinking can help us lead a 17. ________ life. Help others. Happiness springs from doing 18. ________ and helping others. In conclusion, we should love 19. ________ and others. Remember to 20. ________ positive. And try to do something good and help others. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Do you want to be happy? Everyone wants to be happy. Happiness is a feeling that brings joy to our lives. Being happy is not just about laughing and having fun; it’s also about feeling good about ourselves and our lives. To be happy, we can start by helping others. When we do something nice for others, it makes us feel good inside. For example, helping a friend with their homework or picking up litter in the park can make us feel happy. Another way to be happy is to love and be loved. Love is the key to happiness. It can be the love of family, friends, or even pets. Spend time with loved ones and show them affection (关爱). They bring warmth to our hearts. As the famous American writer, Helen Keller once said, “Happiness is not something ready made. It comes from your own actions (行动).” So, let’s take action to be happy. Let’s help others, love and be loved, and enjoy every moment of life. Remember, happiness is a choice we make every day. Choose to be happy, and your life will be filled with happiness. 1. What is happiness according to the passage? A. Only laughing and having fun. B. A feeling that brings joy to our lives. C. Being rich and famous. 2. How can we start to be happy according to the passage? A. By being selfish. B. By helping others. C. By staying alone. 3. What is the key to happiness mentioned in the passage? A. Money B. Fame C. Love 4. Who said, “Happiness is not something ready made. It comes from your own actions”? A. A famous American actor. B. A famous American writer. C. A famous British singer. 5. What should we do to be happy according to the passage? A. Ignore others. B. Keep sad all the time. C. Help others, love and be loved. B Anna is a 14-year-old girl. She likes jump rope very much. It’s her favorite sport. She thinks jump rope is easy and fun. She started jumping rope when she was 10. At first, she could only jump 10 times a minute. But she didn’t give up. She trained every day after school. She kept a record of her progress. After six months, she could jump 100 times a minute. Last year, Anna joined a jump rope competition in her city. There were 30 players. Anna was nervous but confident. During the competition, she fell down once. She felt sad, but her parents cheered for her loudly. “Never give up!” they said. Anna stood up quickly and continued jumping. Finally, she won the first prize. Anna’s dream is to become a jump rope coach. She wants to teach more children to jump rope. She says, “Jumping rope is good for health. It can also teach us to be brave and persistent (坚持不懈的).” 6. How old was Anna when she started jumping rope? A. 10. B. 14. C. 8. 7. What did Anna do to improve her jump rope skills? A. She joined a club. B. She trained every day after school. C. She asked her teacher for help. 8. What happened to Anna during the competition? A. She hurt her leg. B. She gave up halfway. C. She fell down once. 9. What is Anna’s dream? A. To be a jump rope player. B. To be a jump rope coach. C. To win more competitions. 10. What can we learn from Anna’s story? A. Jump rope is difficult to learn. B. We should be brave and persistent. C. Winning is the most important. C Milk-skin tanghulu (奶皮子糖葫芦) is a new choice among students. Lisa, a middle school student, loves it. She thinks, “It tastes delicious. It’s made from milk and fruit like strawberries, so it must be healthy.” To save money, Lisa starts making it at home. One day, she posts two photos of her homemade milk-skin tanghulu on the school website and soon receives lots of likes. Her teacher, Ms Wang, sees the photos and then has a talk with her, “You cook well, Lisa! But it has lots of sugar. Eating too much of it can make you put on weight (增重).” “Should I stop eating it?” Lisa asks. “Moderation (适度) is the key,” Ms Wang says. “You don’t have to give it up. Just don’t eat too much.” But because it is so delicious, Lisa still eats a lot every day. Soon, she puts on 3 kg and can’t do well in PE class. Her mum says, “This is because of your bad eating habits.” Knowing the reason, Lisa decides to change. Now she follows her teacher’s advice about moderation. She still has milk-skin tanghulu, but only sometimes. She learns that balance is the key to staying healthy. 11. What does Lisa think of milk-skin tanghulu at first? A. Sweet but not healthy. B. Cold and sweet. C. Delicious and healthy. 12. Why does Ms Wang have a talk with Lisa? A. To give her some advice. B. To try her tanghulu. C. To ask her to study hard. 13. Why does Lisa put on weight? A. Because she seldom does exercise. B. Because she always eats much at night. C. Because she eats too much milk-skin tanghulu. 14. What does Lisa learn from this experience? A. Balance is important for health. B. All sweet food is bad for health. C. Exercise is the key to keeping fit. 15. What is the passage mainly about? A. An important diet. B. A healthy change. C. How to save money. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 When you go to the store, you often see good-looking vegetables. ____16____. Some have funny shapes and look “ugly”. But they are as healthy as pretty ones. They just had a little trouble while growing. ____17____ Cucumbers We need lots of water when we’re young, but not so much when we grow up. ____18____ Tomatoes ____19____. It is hot now and cold later. That gives us scars (疤痕). Carrots We sometimes hit small stones in the soil. So we grow around them and get “legs”! Did you know? ____20____. That helps cut down on food waste. A. If people water us the wrong way, we grow big “bellies”. B. Some supermarkets in China sell “ugly” vegetables at lower prices. C. Eating enough vegetables is good for our health. D. Let’s hear what the vegetables have to say! E. Sometimes the weather changes too fast. F. But not all vegetables grow that way. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I was 5 years old, I lived with my family in my grandpa’s old house. It was very old, but we were ____21____ there. We didn’t have a lot of money, so we made food and clothes on ____22____ own. Every day after school, I would wait for my grandpa to come home ____23____ work. He worked on cars all day and would come home with oil (油渍) on his hands and clothes. ____24____ he got home, he would clean up and sit in his old chair. My mum and grandma made dinner in the ____25____. I loved climbing on grandpa’s back and ____26____ TV with him. His back was ____27____, and I always felt safe and loved. Now I am 65 years old. My eyes are bad, but I can ____28____ those happy times with my grandpa. I wish I could go back and sit with him in that old ____29____ one more time, just to tell him how ____30____ I love him and thank him for making me feel so happy and loved as a child. 21. A. scary B. happy C. sad 22. A. my B. her C. our 23. A. from B. to C. at 24. A. And B. But C. When 25. A. kitchen B. study C. garden 26. A. watching B. buying C. making 27. A. dry B. strong C. cold 28. A. take B. enjoy C. remember 29. A. chair B. sofa C. bed 30. A. many B. much C. soon 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。 Do kids need to exercise every day? How much exercise do kids need to stay ____31____ (health)? Every parent ____32____ (want) to know the answers. A new study shows that children should exercise their muscles (肌肉) and bones (骨头) at least ____33____ (two) a week. Children can do ____34____ (activity) like climbing—this kind of exercise is good for their muscles. Children should also do aerobic exercise (有氧运动) for more than 60 minutes every day. They can walk ____35____ (quick) or go running. However, we ____36____ (be) surprised to find that many kids don’t like doing exercise or playing sports now. How can we make exercise interesting for them? Many kids like playing computer games or watching TV at home. It’s a good idea to take kids outside and let them play with their friends. If they often play together, they will enjoy themselves and make it part of ____37____ (they) life. Doctor Stephanie Walsh says she often sees parents encourage their kids to take long walks as a kind of exercise, ____38____this might not be the best way. “Although walking is ____39____ great activity, it can be ____40____ (bore) for kids. Make it fun by helping them discover (发现) nature’s beauty—looking for interesting plants, animals, or lovely flowers along the way,” she says. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Different Chinese festivals have their own special food. Dumplings, mooncakes, zongzi and sweet dumplings (汤圆) are the most popular. *Zongzi Zongzi is the typical food of the Dragon Boat Festival. On that day, people often make zongzi by hand. They put red dates (红枣) into sticky rice. There are boat races in Miluo River every year. Some old people put zongzi into Miluo River to honor the ancient poet Qu Yuan. *Mooncakes Mooncakes are in shape of a full moon. On the Mid-Autumn Festival, when the moon rises in the sky, mooncakes and fruits are laid out in the garden. All the family sit around a table, admire the bright and round moon, enjoy mooncakes, listen to the traditional folk stories and pray for (祈祷) the family’s happiness and peace. *Dumplings Dumplings are traditional Chinese food. They look like gold or silver ingots (锭). They can be boiled, steamed (蒸) and pan-fried (煎). It’s a traditional custom that family members make and eat dumplings on the Spring Festival. People always hide a coin in one of the dumplings. The person who eats the dumpling with a coin is a lucky person. *Sweet dumplings Sweet dumplings are a must-have on the Lantern Festival. People always make sweet dumplings good-looking, just like small balls which give them a big smile. People usually eat sweet dumplings and guess lantern riddles on this festival. Most people like sweet dumplings because they remind people of many soft and sweet memories. No matter how far they are away from home, the food is like a bridge between family members. The taste of food means the taste of home. Chinese get a strong feeling that there is “no place like home”. 41. How many kinds of traditional Chinese food are mentioned in this passage? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. Are there boat races in Miluo River every year? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. What do dumplings look like? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. What does the taste of food mean to Chinese people? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. Which food do you like best? Why? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 46. ”人间烟火气，最抚凡人心。”我们的生活中有很多跨越国界的食物，如葡萄、西红柿等，它们对我们有非凡的意义。请选择其中一种，根据以下提示作文： 提示内容： What is the food? Where did it come from? Where did it go? How do you like it? 要求： 1. 短文须包含所有提示要点，可以适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 不少于80个英语单词； 4. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $