Unit1-8单元期末综合测试 2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 覆盖七年级下学期1-8单元核心知识点，通过“基础语法-语境应用-综合输出”的逻辑链条，以多样化题型全面检测语言能力，渗透文化意识与思维品质。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|15题|基础语法点辨析|对应时态、介词、疑问词等核心语法| |完形填空|10题|语境化语法词汇应用|融合日常活动描述与语法应用| |阅读理解|15题|信息获取与推理|涵盖学校生活、动物保护等主题阅读| |词汇运用|10题|词形转换与语境填空|强化核心词汇与固定搭配| |句型转换|5题|语法结构变换|训练句式转换能力| |补全对话|5题|情景交际|考查日常交际用语| |书面表达|1题|综合信息输出|整合学校生活与爱好表达|

新编人教版七年级下学期英语1~8单元期末综合测试卷 考试时间：90分钟　满分：100分 . Ⅰ 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )1. —What do you usually do _______ Sunday morning? 　　　—I usually play basketball with my friends. 　　　A. in　B. on　C. at　D. for ( )2. My brother _______ to school by bike every day, but he _______ a bus yesterday because of rain. 　　　A. go; take　B. goes; took　C. went; takes　D. go; took ( )3. —_______ is it from your home to the library? 　　　—It’s about 20 minutes’ walk. 　　　A. How long　B. How far　C. How much　D. How many ( )4. There _______ a book and two pens on the desk. 　　　A. is　B. are　C. was　D. were ( )5. She can’t _______ English well, but she can _______ stories in English. 　　　A. speak; tell　B. say; talk　C. tell; speak　D. talk; say ( )6. —Why don’t you like tigers? 　　　—Because they are _______ scary. 　　　A. a kind of　B. kinds of　C. kind of　D. a kind ( )7. Look! The children _______ games in the park happily. 　　　A. play　B. played　C. are playing　D. will play ( )8. I want to be a teacher, _______ my sister wants to be a doctor. 　　　A. and　B. but　C. so　D. or ( )9. —Would you like _______ tea with milk? 　　　—No, thanks. I’d like _______ water. 　　　A. some; any　B. any; some　C. some; some　D. any; any ( )10. —_______ did you go last weekend? 　　　—I went to the mountains with my family. 　　　A. Where　B. What　C. When　D. Who ( )11. It’s important _______ a balanced diet to keep healthy. 　　　A. eat　B. to eat　C. eating　D. eats ( )12. My favorite _______ is history, because I can learn a lot about the past. 　　　A. subject　B. sport　C. color　D. food ( )13. —Is that your aunt’s daughter? 　　　—Yes, she is my _______. 　　　A. sister　B. cousin　C. brother　D. uncle ( )14. We must _______ the rules at school, or we will get into trouble. 　　　A. follow　B. break　C. make　D. take ( )15. —How was your school trip? 　　　—It was great! We _______ a lot of photos and _______ a good time. 　　　A. take; have　B. took; have　C. take; had　D. took; had Ⅱ. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I have a good friend. Her name is Lisa. She is 13 years old. She comes from Canada, but now she lives in Beijing with her parents. Lisa is a student in No. 1 Middle School. She 16 up at 6:30 every morning. After breakfast, she goes to school 17 bus. School starts at 8:00. She has four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. Her favorite 18 is math. She thinks it is interesting but 19. After school, she often plays volleyball with her classmates 20 an hour. She likes sports very much. In the evening, Lisa does her homework first. Then she 21 TV for half an hour. She goes to bed at 9:30. On weekends, she often goes to the 22 to read books or goes to the zoo to see animals. Her favorite animals are pandas, 23 they are cute and friendly. Lisa is a kind and hard-working girl. She is always ready to help others. All her teachers and classmates like 24 very much. I am happy to have a friend 25 her. ( )16. A. get　B. gets　C. got　D. getting ( )17. A. by　B. on　C. in　D. with ( )18. A. sport　B. color　C. subject　D. food ( )19. A. easy　B. boring　C. difficult　D. relaxing ( )20. A. in　B. for　C. at　D. on ( )21. A. watches　B. sees　C. looks　D. reads ( )22. A. park　B. library　C. supermarket　D. hospital ( )23. A. so　B. but　C. because　D. or ( )24. A. him　B. her　C. me　D. them ( )25. A. like　B. as　C. with　D. from . Ⅲ 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dear Tom, How are you? I’m writing to tell you about my school life in China. I study in No. 3 Middle School. Our school is big and beautiful. There are many trees and flowers in it. I have six classes every day. Classes start at 8:00 a.m. and finish at 4:30 p.m. My favorite subject is science because it’s very interesting. Our science teacher, Mr. Wang, is very kind and funny. He often makes his classes lively. After school, I have many activities. I usually play basketball with my friends for an hour. Sometimes I go to the school library to read books. On weekends, I often go to the park with my family or visit my Chinese friends. They are very friendly and often help me with my Chinese. I like living in China very much. Please write to me soon and tell me about your life in America. Yours, Peter ( )26. Where is Peter studying now? 　　　A. In America.　B. In Canada.　C. In China.　D. In England. ( )27. What’s Peter’s favorite subject? 　　　A. Math.　B. Science.　C. Chinese.　D. English. ( )28. Who is Peter’s science teacher? 　　　A. Mr. Wang.　B. Mrs. Wang.　C. Mr. Li.　D. Mrs. Li. ( )29. What does Peter usually do after school? 　　　A. Reads books.　B. Plays basketball.　C. Visits friends.　D. Does homework. ( )30. What does Peter think of his Chinese friends? 　　　A. Funny.　B. Lazy.　C. Friendly.　D. Strict. B Today is Sunday. It’s a fine day. The sun is shining brightly. My family and I are in the park. Look! My father is reading a newspaper on a bench. My mother is talking with her friend under a big tree. My little sister is playing with a dog near the lake. My grandparents are walking slowly along the path. I am drawing a picture of the beautiful lake. There are many people in the park. Some are flying kites, some are boating on the lake, and others are taking photos. Everyone is having a good time. I love weekends because I can spend time with my family and enjoy the beautiful nature. ( )31. What’s the weather like today? 　　　A. Rainy.　B. Cloudy.　C. Sunny.　D. Windy. ( )32. Where is the writer’s father? 　　　A. Under a tree.　B. Near the lake.　C. On a bench.　D. Along the path. ( )33. What is the writer doing? 　　　A. Drawing a picture.　B. Flying a kite.　C. Boating.　D. Taking photos. ( )34. Who is walking along the path? 　　　A. The writer’s mother.　B. The writer’s sister.　C. The writer’s father.　D. The writer’s grandparents. ( )35. Why does the writer love weekends? 　　　A. Because he can play with friends. 　　　B. Because he can stay at home. 　　　C. Because he can spend time with family and enjoy nature. 　　　D. Because he can do his homework slowly. C Many people like animals. Children like animals best. Usually we can only see dogs, cats, ducks or chickens around us. But we can’t see other animals such as elephants, tigers, pandas or monkeys. On Sunday, parents often take their children to the zoo to see the animals. In the zoo, there are many kinds of animals. Elephants are big and strong. They have long noses and big ears. Tigers are very strong and they like eating meat. Pandas are from China. They are fat and cute. They like eating bamboo. Monkeys are clever. They like climbing trees and eating bananas. Children like to watch the animals. They think the animals are very interesting. But some children don’t know how to look after the animals. They give the animals too much food or throw things at them. It’s bad for the animals. We must protect animals because they are our good friends. ( )36. Who likes animals best according to the passage? 　　　A. Parents.　B. Children.　C. Teachers.　D. Farmers. ( )37. What animals can we usually see around us? 　　　A. Elephants and tigers.　B. Pandas and monkeys. 　　　C. Dogs, cats, ducks or chickens.　D. All of the above. ( )38. Where do pandas come from? 　　　A. America.　B. Canada.　C. China.　D. Australia. ( )39. What do monkeys like doing? 　　　A. Eating bamboo.　B. Climbing trees and eating bananas. 　　　C. Flying in the sky.　D. Swimming in the river. ( )40. Why must we protect animals? 　　　A. Because they are beautiful.　B. Because they are our good friends. 　　　C. Because they are strong.　D. Because they are interesting. Ⅳ. 词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） A) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 41. My favorite f_______ is apples. I eat one every day. 42. It’s very cold outside. You should wear your w_______ coat. 43. I usually get up at 6:00 a.m. and then b_______ my teeth. 44. There is a small river b_______ the two hills. 45. Don’t be n_______ in the library. We need to keep quiet. B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 46. Look! The little girl is _______ (dance) in the room. 47. My mother often tells me _______ (not play) computer games too much. 48. There are many _______ (sheep) on the farm. 49. He _______ (go) to the library with his friend yesterday. 50. It takes me 30 minutes _______ (walk) to school every day. Ⅴ. 句型转换（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。 51. He does his homework at 7:00 every evening.（改为否定句） 　　He _______ _______ his homework at 7:00 every evening. 52. They are playing basketball on the playground.（对划线部分提问） 　　_______ are they _______ on the playground? 53. My brother can play the guitar.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） 　　—_______ your brother play the guitar? 　　—Yes, he _______. 54. I went to the zoo last weekend.（对划线部分提问） 　　_______ did you _______ last weekend? 55. The girl is very young. She can’t go to school.（合并为一句） 　　The girl is _______ young _______ go to school. . Ⅵ.补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余。 A. What about you? B. How was your weekend? C. Did you go anywhere interesting? D. What did you do on Sunday? E. Where did you go on Saturday? F. Who did you go with? G. Did you have a good time? A: Hi, Tom! 56. _______ B: It was great! I had a wonderful weekend. A: 57. _______ B: I went to the countryside with my family on Saturday. A: 58. _______ B: We picked apples and fed the chickens. A: 59. _______ B: Yes, we had a very good time. 60. _______ A: I just stayed at home and read some books. Ⅶ. 书面表达（计20分） 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你的学校生活和日常爱好。请你根据以下提示给他回一封电子邮件。 提示： 1. 学校：七年级，每天6节课，最喜欢的科目是英语，因为老师很亲切，课堂很有趣； 2. 日常：早上7点起床，步行上学，放学后和同学打羽毛球； 3. 爱好：喜欢阅读和画画，周末常去图书馆看书，有时和家人去公园画画。 要求： 1. 词数60~80词； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 邮件格式正确，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to hear from you. Let me tell you something about my school life and hobbies. Yours, Li Hua 参考答案及解析 Ⅱ. 单项选择 1. B　解析：具体某一天的早、中、晚用介词on。 2. B　解析：every day表示一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，用goes；yesterday表示一般过去时，用took。 3. B　解析：答句是距离，用How far提问“多远”。 4. A　解析：there be句型遵循就近原则，a book是单数，用is。 5. A　解析：speak+语言，tell stories是固定搭配“讲故事”。 6. C　解析：kind of表示“有点”，修饰形容词scary。 7. C　解析：Look!提示现在进行时，用are playing。 8. B　解析：前后句是转折关系，用but。 9. C　解析：Would you like...?用some；肯定句中表示“一些”用some。 10. A　解析：答句是地点，用Where提问。 11. B　解析：It’s important to do sth.是固定句型。 12. A　解析：history是学科，选subject。 13. B　解析：姑姑的女儿是cousin（表姐妹）。 14. A　解析：follow the rules是固定搭配“遵守规则”。 15. D　解析：问句是一般过去时，答句也用过去式took和had。 --- Ⅲ. 完形填空 16. B　17. A　18. C　19. C　20. B 21. A　22. B　23. C　24. B　25. A --- Ⅳ. 阅读理解 A 26. C　27. B　28. A　29. B　30. C B 31. C　32. C　33. A　34. D　35. C C 36. B　37. C　38. C　39. B　40. B --- Ⅴ. 词汇运用 A) 41. fruit　42. warm　43. brush　44. between　45. noisy B) 46. dancing　47. not to play　48. sheep　49. went　50. to walk --- Ⅵ. 句型转换 51. doesn’t do 52. What; doing 53. Can; can 54. Where; go 55. too; to --- Ⅶ. 补全对话 56. B　57. E　58. D　59. G　60. A --- Ⅷ. 书面表达（参考范文） Dear Peter, I’m glad to hear from you. Let me tell you something about my school life and hobbies. I am in Grade Seven. I have six classes every day. My favorite subject is English because my teacher is very kind and her class is interesting. I get up at 7:00 a.m. and walk to school. After school, I play badminton with my classmates. I like reading and drawing. On weekends, I often go to the library to read books. Sometimes I go to the park with my family to draw pictures. What about your school life? Please write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $