Unit 1 Past and present听力测试卷（一）2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 聚焦“过去与现在”主题，通过分层听力任务系统训练时间对比与细节提取能力，强化语言理解与思维分析的结合。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听对话回答问题|10题|单段对话细节理解（含图文匹配）|围绕交通方式、时间标志等核心词汇，构建“过去-现在”对比的信息识别逻辑| |听对话和短文答题|10题|多材料信息提取（对话/短文/记录表）|整合地点描述、发展历程等要素，形成从具体信息到主题归纳的思维链条|

第一部分听对话，回答问题记十分。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。One, how do you . go to the mountain park in your hometown? Lisa. I used to drive there, but now I take the high speed train. How do you go to the mountain park in your hometown? Lisa. I used to drive there, but now I take the high speed train. Two, look at the three transport tools. Jack, which did people use fifty years ago. Well, my grandpa told me they used to travel by bicycle a lot. Look at the three transport tools. Jack, which did people use fifty years ago. Well, my grandpa told me they used to travel by bicycle a lot. Three. our hometown has changed . a lot during the past ten years. Yes, there used to be a small factory, but now a new public library stands here. Our hometown has changed a lot during the past ten years. Yes, there used to be a small factory, but now a new public library stands here. Four. did you see the . new Green way in our town? Yes, many villagers walk or ride bikes along IT every day. Did you see the new Green way in our town? Yes, many villagers walk or ride bikes along IT every day. Five, I drove to the city centre this morning. IT was really crowded. really. I usually go there by underground. It's much faster. I drove to the city centre this morning. IT was really crowded. really. I usually go there by underground. It's much faster. Six, my aunt . moved to . this city five years ago. He says, IT has changed a lot. Yes, more and more high tech factories have appeared here since twenty. Twenty. my aunt moved to this city five years ago. He says, IT has changed a lot. Yes, more and more high tech factories have appeared here since twenty, twenty. Seven, my grandpa has lived in his village since he was born. That's amazing. He must have seen many changes there. My grandpa has lived in his village since he was born. That's amazing. He must have seen many changes there. Eight. the new high speed . train station opened last month is so convenient. I agree, we can get to shanghai in just one hour now. The new high speed train station opened last month is so convenient. I agree, we can get to shanghai in just one hour now. Nine. this road used to . be narrow and muddy. It's hard to walk on rainy days. I know IT became wide and smooth three years ago. This road used to be narrow and muddy. It's hard to walk on rainy days. I know IT became wide and smooth three years ago. Ten, have you . ever visited . the new electric bus station in our town? Yes, I went there with my dad last week. It's really modern. Have you ever visited the new electric bus station in our town? Yes, I went there with my dad last week. It's really modern. 第二部分听对话和短文答题，记十分。本部分共有三道大题，在听每段材料前，你将有适当的时间阅读题目，听完后你还有适当的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答11到12小题，答题完毕，请等待低的信号进入第一篇短文。Hi, bill. Long time. no. See, where have you been these days? I went back to my birthplace, a small village in southern and wee. Really, did the village change a lots since you left? Yes, IT has changed a lot over the past ten years. How did IT change? I guess the roads are wider. Now. you're right. There used to be only narrow, muddy roads. What about transport? Do villagers have to walk far to take a bus? Now the bus can go directly to the village center, so it's very convenient. That's really amazing. I hope I can visit IT someday. Hi, bill. Long time? no. See where have you been these days? I went back to my birthplace, a small village in southern and wee. really? Did the village change a lots since . you left? Yes, IT has changed a lot over the past ten years. How did IT change? I guess the roads are wider. Now. you're right. There used to be only narrow, muddy roads. What about transport? Do villagers have to walk far to take a bus? Now the bus can go directly to the village center, so it's very convenient. That's really amazing. I hope I can visit IT someday. 听第一篇短文，回答13到15小题请，根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待低的信号进入下一篇短文。Mister black is a reporter from a local newspaper. He just finished a report on local transport changes. He wrote that thirty years ago, most people in the town went to work or school by bike. The streets were not wide and often crowded with bikes. There were only two bus lines all over the town. In twenty twelve, the first underground line opened. Now there are five underground lines and more than thirty bus lines. Most people say public transport is much more convenient. Now, mister black is a reporter from a local newspaper. He just finished a report on local transport changes. He wrote that thirty years ago, most people in the town went to work or school by bike. The streets were not wide and often crowded with bikes. There were only two bus lines all over the town. In twenty twelve, the first underground line opened. Now there are five underground lines and more than thirty bus lines. Most people say public transport is much more convenient now. 听第二篇短文，回答16到20小题。Many people know jammin is a beautiful seaside city in southern china, but do you know great changes have taken place there over the past forty years? Shaman used to be only a small fishing village. Most local people made a living by fishing. The roads were narrow and there were few tall buildings. Since the nineteen eighties, shaman has developed into a world famous modern city. IT now has many high tech industries and excEllent educational resources. More and more Young people come here to work and live. Local citizens say life is becoming Better and Better. Many people know jamin is a beautiful seaside city in southern china, but do you know great changes have taken place there over the past forty years? Sherman used to be only a small fishing village. Most local people made a living by fishing. The roads were narrow and there were few tall buildings. Since the nineteen eighties, sherman has developed into a world famous modern city. IT now has many high tech industries and excEllent educational resources. More and more Young people come here to work and live. Local citizen say life is becoming Better and Better. 听力测试到此结束。 译林版八年级下册Unit 1 Past and present英语听力测试卷（一） 第一部分：听对话回答问题（计10分） 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. M: How do you go to the mountain park in your hometown, Lisa? W: I used to drive there, but now I take the high-speed train. Q: How does Lisa go to the park now? A. B. C. 答案：C 2. W: Look at the three transport tools, Jack. Which did people use 50 years ago? M: Well, my grandpa told me they used to travel by bicycle a lot. Q: Which transport did Jack’s grandma use a lot? A. B. C. 答案：A 3. M: Our hometown has changed a lot during the past ten years. W: Yes. There used to be a small factory, but now a new public library stands here. Q: What building stands in the boy’s hometown now? A. B. C. 答案：B 4. W: Did you see the new greenway in our town? M: Yes! Many villagers walk or ride bikes along it every day. Q: What do villagers do along the new greenway? A. B. C. 答案：A 5. W: I drove to the city centre this morning. It was really crowded. M: Really? I usually go there by underground. It's much faster. Q: How does the man usually go to the city centre? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By underground. 答案：C 6. M: My aunt moved to this city five years ago. She says it has changed a lot. W: Yes. More and more high-tech factories have appeared here since 2020. Q: How long has the city had these high-tech factories? A. Since 2015. B. Since 2020. C. Since 2025. 答案：B 7. W: My grandpa has lived in this village since he was born. M: That's amazing! He must have seen many changes there. Q: When did the girl's grandpa started to live in the village? A. Since he finished college. B. Since he got married. C. Since he was born. 答案：C 8. M: The new high-speed train station opened last month. It's so convenient. W: I agree. We can get to Shanghai in just one hour now. Q: Why does the man think the new station is good? A. It's very crowded. B. It's convenient. C. It's very new. 答案：B 9. W: This road used to be narrow and muddy. It's hard to walk on rainy days. M: I know. It became wide and smooth three years ago. Q: What was the road like in the past? A. Narrow and muddy. B. Wide and smooth. C. Wide and muddy. 答案：A 10. M: Have you ever visited the new electric bus station in our town? W: Yes. I went there with my dad last week. It's really modern. Q: When did the woman visit the new bus station? A. Last month. B. Last week. C. Yesterday. 答案：B 第二部分：听对话和短文答题（计10分） 本部分共有三道大题。在听每段材料前，你将有适当的时间阅读题目；听完后你还有适当的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答11-12小题。答题完毕，请等待"嘀"的信号，进入第一篇短文。 W: Hi, Bill. Long time no see. Where have you been these days? M: I went back to my birthplace, a small village in southern Anhui. W: Really? Did the village change a lot since you left? M: Yes, it has changed a lot over the past ten years. W: How did it change? I guess the roads are wider now. M: You're right. There used to be only narrow muddy roads. W: What about transport? Do villagers have to walk far to take a bus? M: Now the bus can go directly to the village centre, so it's very convenient. W: That's really amazing! I hope I can visit it some day. 11. Where is Bill's birthplace? A. In southern Anhui. B. In northern Anhui. C. In western Anhui. 12. What do we know about the village now? A. It has no bus service. B. It has wider roads. C. It has no changes. 答案：AB 听第一篇短文，回答13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待"嘀"的信号，进入下一篇短文。 Mr Black is a reporter from a local newspaper. He just finished a report on local transport changes. He wrote that 30 years ago, most people in the town went to work or school by bike. The streets were not wide and often crowded with bikes. There were only two bus lines all over the town. In 2012, the first underground line opened. Now there are five underground lines and more than thirty bus lines. Most people say public transport is much more convenient now. Local Transport Changes Reporter Mr Black 30 years ago ● Most people went out by 13. ______ ● The streets were 14. ______ and often crowded. Now ● Number of underground lines: 15. ______ ● Number of underground lines: thirty 13. A. bike B. bus C. underground 14. A. wide B. narrow C. muddy 15. A. three B. five C. seven 答案：ABB 听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题。 Many people know Xiamen is a beautiful seaside city in southern China. But do you know great changes have taken place there over the past forty years? Xiamen used to be only a small fishing village. Most local people made a living by fishing. The roads were narrow and there were few tall buildings. Since the 1980s, Xiamen has developed into a world-famous modern city. It now has many high-tech industries and excellent educational resources. More and more young people come here to work and live. Local citizens say life is becoming better and better. 16. Where is Xiamen? A. In northern China. B. In southern China. C. In western China. 17. What was Xiamen forty years ago? A. A fishing village. B. A modern city. C. A high-tech park. 18. How did most local people make a living in the past? A. By farming. B. By fishing. C. By teaching. 19. When did Xiamen start to develop quickly? A. Since the 1960s. B. Since the 1970s. C. Since the 1980s. 20. What do local citizens think of their life now? A. It is becoming better. B. It is becoming worse. C. It stays the same. 答案：BABCA 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 译林版八年级下册Unit 1 Past and present英语听力测试卷（一） 第一部分：听对话回答问题（计10分） 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. How does Lisa go to the park now? A. B. C. 2. Which transport did Jack’s grandma use a lot? A. B. C. 3. What building stands in the boy’s hometown now? A. B. C. 4. What do villagers do along the new greenway? A. B. C. 5. How does the man usually go to the city centre? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By underground. 6. How long has the city had these high-tech factories? A. Since 2015. B. Since 2020. C. Since 2025. 7. When did the girl's grandpa started to live in the village? A. Since he finished college. B. Since he got married. C. Since he was born. 8. Why does the man think the new station is good? A. It's very crowded. B. It's convenient. C. It's very new. 9. What was the road like in the past? A. Narrow and muddy. B. Wide and smooth. C. Wide and muddy. 10. When did the woman visit the new bus station? A. Last month. B. Last week. C. Yesterday. 第二部分：听对话和短文答题（计10分） 本部分共有三道大题。在听每段材料前，你将有适当的时间阅读题目；听完后你还有适当的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答11-12小题。答题完毕，请等待"嘀"的信号，进入第一篇短文。 11. Where is Bill's birthplace? A. In southern Anhui. B. In northern Anhui. C. In western Anhui. 12. What do we know about the village now? A. It has no bus service. B. It has wider roads. C. It has no changes. 听第一篇短文，回答13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待"嘀"的信号，进入下一篇短文。 Local Transport Changes Reporter Mr Black 30 years ago ● Most people went out by 13. ______ ● The streets were 14. ______ and often crowded. Now ● Number of underground lines: 15. ______ ● Number of underground lines: thirty 13. A. bike B. bus C. underground 14. A. wide B. narrow C. muddy 15. A. three B. five C. seven 听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题。 16. Where is Xiamen? A. In northern China. B. In southern China. C. In western China. 17. What was Xiamen forty years ago? A. A fishing village. B. A modern city. C. A high-tech park. 18. How did most local people make a living in the past? A. By farming. B. By fishing. C. By teaching. 19. When did Xiamen start to develop quickly? A. Since the 1960s. B. Since the 1970s. C. Since the 1980s. 20. What do local citizens think of their life now? A. It is becoming better. B. It is becoming worse. C. It stays the same. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $