Units1～8单元期末总复习 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

新编人教版八年级英语下学期1~8单元期末总复习试卷 考试时间：90分钟　满分：100分 Ⅰ. 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )1. —What do you think of the movie? 　　　—It’s _______ one I’ve ever seen. I really like it. 　　　A. good　B. better　C. best　D. the best ( )2. My little brother is _______ young _______ go to school alone. 　　　A. so; that　B. too; to　C. enough; to　D. such; that ( )3. —_______ have you been in this city? 　　　—Since 2020. 　　　A. How long　B. How far　C. How soon　D. How often ( )4. There _______ a sports meeting in our school next Friday. 　　　A. is　B. was　C. will be　D. are ( )5. She didn’t go to the park yesterday, _______ she had to look after her sick mother. 　　　A. because　B. so　C. but　D. or ( )6. —Could you please clean your room? 　　　—_______. I’ll do it right now. 　　　A. No, I can’t　B. Yes, sure　C. Sorry, I won’t　D. I’m afraid not ( )7. Look! The little girl _______ with her pet dog happily. 　　　A. plays　B. played　C. is playing　D. will play ( )8. I have two sisters. One is a teacher, _______ is a doctor. 　　　A. another　B. other　C. the other　D. others ( )9. —Would you like to go climbing with me this weekend? 　　　—I’d love to, _______ I have to finish my homework first. 　　　A. and　B. but　C. so　D. or ( )10. We should learn _______ our problems bravely and try to solve them. 　　　A. face　B. to face　C. facing　D. faced ( )11. —Is that your English teacher? 　　　—Yes, the woman _______ is wearing a red dress is my teacher. 　　　A. which　B. who　C. what　D. whose ( )12. My favorite hobby is _______ stamps. I have collected more than 500 so far. 　　　A. collect　B. collects　C. collecting　D. collected ( )13. You _______ smoke in public places. It’s against the rules. 　　　A. mustn’t　B. can　C. may　D. needn’t ( )14. —What were you doing at 8 o’clock last night? 　　　—I _______ my homework. 　　　A. do　B. did　C. am doing　D. was doing ( )15. The book is very interesting. I _______ it twice already. 　　　A. read　B. have read　C. am reading　D. will read Ⅱ. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last Sunday, my family and I decided to go to the beach. The weather was 16 and sunny. We took a bus there and arrived at 9 o’clock. When we got there, many people were already there. Some were 17 in the sea, some were lying on the beach, and others were playing beach volleyball. My father and I went swimming first. The water was cool and clean. It made us feel very 18. After swimming, we had a picnic under a big tree. My mother prepared delicious food, 19 sandwiches, fruit and juice. My little sister built a sandcastle with her new toys. She was very 20 and laughed loudly. In the afternoon, we took a walk along the beach. We saw many beautiful shells and picked some of them. My father took lots of photos of us. At 5 o’clock, we 21 to go back home. We were all tired but very happy. It was a 22 day for all of us. I think the beach is a wonderful place to 23 time with family. It can make us relax and forget our 24. I hope we can go there again 25. ( )16. A. cold　B. cloudy　C. hot　D. rainy ( )17. A. walking　B. swimming　C. reading　D. singing ( )18. A. relaxed　B. bored　C. worried　D. angry ( )19. A. without　B. except　C. like　D. as ( )20. A. sad　B. excited　C. shy　D. quiet ( )21. A. forgot　B. refused　C. started　D. stopped ( )22. A. terrible　B. boring　C. great　D. busy ( )23. A. spend　B. take　C. cost　D. pay ( )24. A. joys　B. worries　C. hopes　D. plans ( )25. A. now　B. yesterday　C. soon　D. last week Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dear Alice, How are you? I’m writing to tell you about my trip to the mountains last weekend. I went there with my classmates by bus. It took us about two hours to get there. The mountains were very beautiful. The air was fresh and the trees were green. We did many interesting things there. In the morning, we climbed the mountain. It was a little difficult, but we kept going. At noon, we had a picnic at the top of the mountain. We ate bread, eggs and fruit. In the afternoon, we picked some wild flowers and took many photos. We also met some friendly villagers. They told us some stories about the mountains. At 4 o’clock, we had to go back home. We were all tired but very happy. It was a great trip and I will never forget it. I hope you can come with me next time. Yours, Mary ( )26. When did Mary go to the mountains? 　　　A. Last week.　B. Last weekend.　C. This week.　D. This weekend. ( )27. How did Mary go there? 　　　A. By car.　B. By train.　C. By bus.　D. By bike. ( )28. What did Mary do in the morning? 　　　A. She climbed the mountain.　B. She had a picnic. 　　　C. She picked flowers.　D. She took photos. ( )29. Who did Mary meet there? 　　　A. Her teachers.　B. Her parents.　C. Some villagers.　D. Some friends. ( )30. How did Mary feel about the trip? 　　　A. It was boring.　B. It was terrible.　C. It was great.　D. It was easy. B Now many students like to use computers. They use computers to do many things, such as playing games, listening to music and chatting with friends. But some students don’t use computers well. They spend too much time playing computer games. It’s bad for their health and study. Teachers and parents are worried about this. They think students should use computers to study. There are many good websites for students. They can learn English, math and other subjects on the Internet. They can also look up information and do their homework online. It’s important for students to use computers in a right way. They should balance study and entertainment. They can use computers to help with their study, but they shouldn’t spend too much time on games. ( )31. What do many students like to use? 　　　A. Books.　B. Computers.　C. Phones.　D. TVs. ( )32. What is bad for students’ health and study? 　　　A. Using computers to study.　B. Spending too much time playing games. 　　　C. Chatting with friends.　D. Listening to music. ( )33. Who are worried about students’ using computers? 　　　A. Teachers and parents.　B. Students and friends. 　　　C. Doctors and nurses.　D. Workers and farmers. ( )34. What can students do on good websites? 　　　A. Play games.　B. Chat with strangers. 　　　C. Learn subjects and look up information.　D. Watch movies all day. ( )35. What’s the main idea of the passage? 　　　A. Students should not use computers. 　　　B. Computers are bad for students. 　　　C. Students should use computers in a right way. 　　　D. Computers are the best tool for study. C Once there was a farmer. He had a big farm. He worked hard every day. One day, he found a small tree on his farm. It was a special tree. It could grow fruit quickly. The farmer was very happy. He planted the tree in his garden. A week later, the tree grew tall and strong. It had many flowers. Soon, the flowers became fruit. The farmer picked the fruit and sold them at the market. He got a lot of money. His neighbors were surprised. They asked him where he got the tree. The farmer told them the truth. From then on, many people came to the farmer’s farm to see the special tree. The farmer became famous and rich. He also helped his neighbors plant more trees. They all lived a happy life. ( )36. What did the farmer find on his farm? 　　　A. A big tree.　B. A small special tree.　C. Some fruit.　D. Some flowers. ( )37. How long did it take the tree to grow tall and strong? 　　　A. One day.　B. One week.　C. One month.　D. One year. ( )38. What did the farmer do with the fruit? 　　　A. He ate them.　B. He gave them to his neighbors. 　　　C. He sold them at the market.　D. He kept them in his house. ( )39. Why were the farmer’s neighbors surprised? 　　　A. Because the farmer got a lot of money from the fruit. 　　　B. Because the tree grew very quickly. 　　　C. Because the farmer became famous. 　　　D. Because the fruit was very delicious. ( )40. What did the farmer do after he became famous? 　　　A. He bought more farms.　B. He stopped working hard. 　　　C. He helped his neighbors plant more trees.　D. He moved to a big city. Ⅳ. 词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） A) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 41. My favorite s_______ is summer, because I can go swimming. 42. It’s impolite to l_______ at others when they make mistakes. 43. I usually r_______ a bike to school instead of taking a bus. 44. The little girl is very b_______. She isn’t afraid of the dark. 45. We should p_______ the environment to make our world more beautiful. B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 46. The story was so _______ (fun) that we all laughed loudly. 47. My mother often tells me _______ (not waste) food. 48. There are many _______ (mouse) in the old house. 49. He _______ (live) in this town since he was born. 50. It’s necessary for us _______ (learn) a second language. Ⅴ. 句型转换（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。 51. He has already finished his homework.（改为否定句） 　　He _______ finished his homework _______. 52. They will have a picnic next Sunday.（对划线部分提问） 　　_______ _______ they have a picnic? 53. The box is very heavy. I can’t carry it.（合并为一句） 　　The box is _______ heavy _______ me to carry. 54. She said, “I will visit my grandparents tomorrow.”（改为间接引语） 　　She said that _______ _______ visit her grandparents the next day. 55. We clean our classroom every day.（改为被动语态） 　　Our classroom _______ _______ every day. Ⅵ. 补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余。 A. What’s the matter with you? B. How long have you been like this? C. Did you eat anything bad? D. You should go to see a doctor. E. I’m sorry to hear that. F. What did you do yesterday? G. Don’t worry. It’s not serious. A: Hi, Linda! You look pale. 56. _______ B: I have a stomachache and I feel very weak. A: 57. _______ B: Since this morning. A: 58. _______ B: No, I didn’t. But I ate a lot of ice cream yesterday. A: Oh, that’s probably the reason. 59. _______ B: I think so. I will go to the hospital after school. A: 60. _______ I hope you will get better soon. B: Thank you. Ⅶ. 书面表达（计20分） 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tony来信询问你的初中生活和一次难忘的经历。请你根据以下提示给他回一封电子邮件。 提示： 1. 学校生活：八年级，每天7节课，最喜欢的科目是英语，因为老师鼓励你大胆表达； 2. 难忘经历：上个月参加学校英语演讲比赛，紧张但最终获得二等奖，学会了勇敢面对挑战。 要求： 1. 词数60~80词； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 邮件格式正确，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tony, I’m glad to hear from you. Let me tell you something about my school life and an unforgettable experience. Yours, Li Hua 参考答案及解析 Ⅰ. 单项选择 1. D　解析：“我看过的最好的一部”，形容词最高级前要加the。 2. B　解析：too…to…表示“太……而不能……”，符合句意。 3. A　解析：答句是“自从2020年”，用How long提问“多久”。 4. C　解析：next Friday表示将来，用there will be。 5. A　解析：后句是原因，用because引导。 6. B　解析：答句“我马上做”，表示同意，选Yes, sure。 7. C　解析：Look!提示现在进行时，用is playing。 8. C　解析：one…the other…表示“一个……另一个……”（两者之间）。 9. B　解析：前后句是转折关系，用but。 10. B　解析：learn to do sth.是固定搭配“学习做某事”。 11. B　解析：先行词是woman，指人，用who引导定语从句。 12. C　解析：is后用动名词collecting作表语。 13. A　解析：mustn’t表示“禁止”，符合公共场所禁烟的语境。 14. D　解析：过去某一时刻正在做的事，用过去进行时was doing。 15. B　解析：already是现在完成时标志，用have read。 --- Ⅱ. 完形填空 16. C　17. B　18. A　19. C　20. B 21. C　22. C　23. A　24. B　25. C --- Ⅲ. 阅读理解 A 26. B　27. C　28. A　29. C　30. C B 31. B　32. B　33. A　34. C　35. C C 36. B　37. B　38. C　39. A　40. C --- Ⅳ. 词汇运用 A) 41. season　42. laugh　43. ride　44. brave　45. protect B) 46. funny　47. not to waste　48. mice　49. has lived　50. to learn --- Ⅴ. 句型转换 51. hasn’t; yet 52. When; will 53. too; for 54. she; would 55. is; cleaned --- Ⅵ. 补全对话 56. A　57. B　58. C　59. D　60. E --- Ⅶ. 书面表达（参考范文） Dear Tony, I’m glad to hear from you. Let me tell you something about my school life and an unforgettable experience. I am in Grade Eight. I have seven classes every day. My favorite subject is English because my teacher always encourages me to speak bravely. Last month, I took part in the school English speech contest. I was very nervous at first, but I tried my best. Finally, I won the second prize. I learned to face challenges bravely. What about your unforgettable experience? Please write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $