内容正文:
2025年雅安市初中毕业暨高中阶段教育学校招生考试
英语试题
本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至7页,第Ⅱ卷8至10页。全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号及座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上,并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。
2. 选择题使用2B铅笔涂在答题卡对应题目标号位置上;非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并收回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共75分)
第一部分 听力测试(满分20分)
一、听句子,选择正确的答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
本题有5个小题,每小题有A、B、C三个选项,请选出一个作为你对所听到的那个句子作出的答语,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每个句子读两遍。
1. A. All right. B. Fine, thanks. C. Good morning, Nancy.
2. A. Math. B. Green. C. Milk.
3. A. It’s mine. B. Good idea. C. Never mind.
4. A. Thank you. B. Cheer up. C. Congratulations!
5. A. It doesn’t matter. B. Here you are. C. This is Lily speaking.
二、对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。
6. What color is the cat?
A. Brown. B. White. C. Black.
7. What is the girl’s new classmate like?
A. Shy. B. Friendly. C. Honest.
8. How often does Tony play basketball?
A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
9. Which club is Jim in?
A. The English club. B. The dance club. C. The chess club.
10. What is the man’s job?
A. A driver. B. A waiter. C. A farmer.
三、语篇理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
听下面两段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话或独白读三遍。
听第11段材料,回答第11至12题。
11. Who made the paper cuttings?
A. Sam. B. Tang Mei. C. Tang Mei’s mother.
12. What does Sam want to do?
A. To put on paper cuttings. B. To learn to make paper cuttings. C. To buy some paper cuttings.
听第12段材料,回答第13至15题。
13. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter. C. Brother and sister.
14. What does the man think of making friends online?
A. Dangerous. B. Helpful. C. Meaningful.
15. Where will the girl work as a volunteer?
A. In a park. B. In a museum. C. In a library.
听第13段材料,回答第16至20题。
16. What is the speaker talking about?
A. A party plan. B. A travel plan. C. A study plan.
17. What’s the first station?
A. The Great Wall. B. Tian’anmen Square. C. Lao She Teahouse.
18. What will they have for lunch?
A. English food. B. Chinese food. C. French food.
19. What will they do after dinner?
A. Take photos. B. Enjoy Beijing opera. C. Have a walk.
20. When will they get back to the hotel?
A. At 7:00 p.m. B. At 9:00 p.m. C. At 9:30 p.m.
第二部分 笔试(一)(满分55分)
四、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There was a homeless dog named Max. He walked on the streets alone, looking for food. Life was ____1____ for him. One cold day, a kind girl named Lucy found him and took him home.
Lucy gave Max ____2____ and made a warm house for him. Max was happy and made friends with Lucy and her family. He no longer ____3____ being hungry. He became an important ____4____ of Lucy’s family.
Max’s life changed for the better because of Lucy’s ____5____. He found a loving home and was treated well. From then on, he lived a happy life with Lucy’s family.
1. A. nice B. boring C. hard D. perfect
2. A. work B. advice C. food D. money
3. A. talked about B. worried about C. thought of D. got used to
4. A. member B. relative C. leader D. guest
5. A. trust B. happiness C. knowledge D. kindness
【答案】1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一只流浪狗Max被善良的女孩Lucy收养,从此过上幸福生活的故事,体现了爱心的力量与温暖。
【1题详解】
句意:对他来说生活是艰难的。根据“homeless dog”和“looking for food”可知流浪生活不易(hard),nice(美好的)、boring(无聊的)、perfect(完美的)均和流浪挨饿的悲惨现状相悖,排除。
【2题详解】
句意:Lucy给Max食物并为他做了个温暖的窝。根据前文“looking for food”及常识,狗需要食物(food),work(工作)、advice(建议)、money(钱)都不符合小狗的需求,语境不匹配。
【3题详解】
句意:他不再担心挨饿。根据“Max was happy”及有了食物可知,不再“担心”饥饿,应用worried about(担心的),talked about(谈论)、thought of(想到)、got used to(习惯)代入句意不通顺,排除。
【4题详解】
句意:他成为了Lucy家庭的重要成员。family member为固定搭配,且被收养即成为家庭一员,relative(亲戚)、leader(领袖)、guest(客人)不符合小狗长久生活在家中的身份定位。
【5题详解】
句意:Max的生活变好是因为Lucy的善良。Lucy救助流浪狗的行为体现了“善良(kindness)”,trust(信任)、happiness(快乐)、knowledge(知识)无法概括女孩救助小狗的美好品质。
B
Near my home, there is a small lake with a walking path (小路) around it. I took my children to this place a few times a week. The experience of walking the path was ____6____. We can get close to nature and enjoy its beauty.
One autumn day, however, I ____7____ that the path wasn’t looking so good. It was full of ____8____ that other walkers had left along the way. The next time we went there, I took a large ____9____ with me. As we walked along the lake, we picked up the rubbish and put it into the bag.
Before putting the bag into the car, I looked back at the lake shining in the sun and the trees full of red and golden leaves, and I ____10____. Though we were tired out, we felt a sense of ____11____. We didn’t make the lake more beautiful, ____12____ we took away some things that made it ugly.
In our lives, we are all more ____13____ than we think. Even a small thing we do can make a big difference. It can add or take away the beauty of the world. We all need to make wise ____14____. We need to do our part and give something back. Maybe it’s just a small act — ____15____ a piece of rubbish.
6. A. terrible B. crazy C. strange D. wonderful
7. A. noticed B. forgot C. hoped D. guessed
8. A. bread B. water C. rubbish D. fruit
9. A. bottle B. bag C. box D. basket
10. A. smiled B. slept C. came D. cried
11. A. sadness B. pain C. stress D. satisfaction
12. A. and B. but C. or D. so
13. A. patient B. careful C. important D. confident
14. A. choices B. plans C. wishes D. rules
15. A. throwing away B. picking up C. dropping down D. taking out
【答案】6. D 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. D 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者带孩子湖边散步时发现垃圾,主动清理并感悟到每个人都能通过小事让世界更美好的故事。
【6题详解】
句意:沿着小路散步的经历真是美妙的。
根据后文“enjoy its beauty”可知经历是美好的,对应wonderful。terrible“糟糕的”、crazy“疯狂的”、strange“奇怪的”均为负面或中性词,不符语境。
【7题详解】
句意:然而秋天的某一天,我注意到小路看起来不太好。
根据“path wasn’t looking so good”是客观观察,应是“注意到”,对应noticed。forgot“忘记”、hoped“希望”、guessed“猜测”不符合发现问题的语境。
【8题详解】
句意:路上充满了其他行人留下的垃圾。
根据后文“picked up the rubbish”可知是垃圾,对应rubbish。bread“面包”、water“水”、fruit“水果”与清理环境语境不符。
【9题详解】
句意:下次我们去那里时,我带了一个大袋子。
根据后文“put it into the bag”可知是袋子,对应bag。bottle“瓶子”、box“盒子”、basket“篮子”与后文提示不一致。
【10题详解】
句意:在把袋子放进车里之前,我看着阳光下波光粼粼的湖和满是红色和金黄色树叶的树,我微笑了。
根据清理完垃圾看到美景,心情愉悦,应是“微笑”,对应smiled。slept“睡觉”、came“来”、cried“哭”不符合当时愉快的心境。
【11题详解】
句意:虽然累,但我们感到一种满足感。
根据做好事后的心理感受及语境,应是“满足感”,对应satisfaction。sadness“悲伤”、pain“痛苦”、stress“压力”均为负面情感,不符。
【12题详解】
句意:我们没有让湖更美,但是我们带走了一些丑陋的东西。
前后句意存在转折关系,用but。and“和”、or“或者”、so“所以”无法体现转折逻辑。
【13题详解】
句意:在生活中,我们都比我们认为的更重要。
根据后文“make a big difference”可知强调人的“重要性”,对应important。patient“耐心的”、careful“小心的”、confident“自信的”与后文影响世界的语境不符。
【14题详解】
句意:我们需要做出明智的选择。
固定搭配“make choices”,且语境指行为选择。plans“计划”、wishes“愿望”、rules“规则”搭配或语义不符。
【15题详解】
句意:也许只是一个小小的举动——捡起一片垃圾。
根据全文主旨清理垃圾,应是“捡起”,对应picking up。throwing away“扔掉”、dropping down“落下”、taking out“取出”与保护环境的主旨相反或无关。
五、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Welcome to the Dragon Boat Camp
Do you want to try dragon boat racing? We have the camp you’re looking for! The Dragon Boat Camp is for students aged over 13. A group of experienced coaches will share their best skills with you. After training, you will take part in the dragon boat race on the last day of the camp!
Period: From July 15 to 21.
Place: In Xixi Park, by the Jiulong River.
Cost: ¥ 400 each person.
We will offer you:
☆ A welcome party on the evening of July 15.
☆ Dragon boat training courses twice a day from July 16 to 19.
☆ Two camp T-shirts each person.
For a trial class (体验课): Call Mr. Han at 18250209161.
For more information: Visit www.zzlongzhou.com.cn.
16. Who is the Dragon Boat Camp for?
A. Coaches. B. Teachers.
C. Students over 13. D. Students under 13.
17. You and your two friends are going to join the camp. How much will you pay in all?
A. ¥ 400. B. ¥ 800. C. ¥ 1200. D. ¥ 1600.
18. When is the welcome party?
A. On July 15. B. On July 16. C. On July 19. D. On July 21.
19. If you want more information, what can you do?
A. Come to Xixi Park. B. Have the trial class.
C. Call Mr. Han at 18250209161. D. Visit www.zzlongzhou.com.cn.
20. Where is the passage probably from?
A. A diary. B. A poster. C. A story. D. A letter.
【答案】16. C 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则活动海报,介绍龙舟夏令营的招收对象、活动时间、地点、费用、配套福利以及咨询渠道。
【16题详解】
原文第一段“The Dragon Boat Camp is for students aged over 13”,说明夏令营面向13岁以上学生。
【17题详解】
原文“Cost: ¥400 each person”,三人总费用为400×3=1200元。
【18题详解】
原文“We will offer you: A welcome party on the evening of July 15”,欢迎派对在7月15日。
【19题详解】
原文最后一句“For more information: Visit www.zzlongzhou.com.cn.”,想要更多信息可访问网站。
【20题详解】
文章介绍活动招生、时间、费用、咨询方式,排版简洁直白,符合活动海报的文体特征。
B
A ten-year-old boy likes climbing hills with his father. One day, the boy said, “Dad, let’s have a race today. The one who reaches the top of the hill first is the winner.” His father nodded in agreement.
Then, they started running. After a while, the father suddenly stopped. “Are you tired, Dad?” the boy asked. “No. There are some small stones in my shoes. I need to take them out,” the father replied. The boy said he had stones in his shoes too, but he decided to clear them out after reaching the top. He quickly ran ahead while his father stopped to clear the stones.
Several minutes later, the boy began to feel a lot of pain in his feet and had to slow down. His father caught up and asked, “Why don’t you get stones out of your shoes first?” “I don’t have time for that,” said the boy.
Soon, the father overtook the boy. The boy couldn’t even walk because of the pain. He stopped there and cried for help. The father quickly turned back, took off his shoes and found that the boy’s feet were injured (受伤的). They stopped the race and went back home.
“I told you to clear the stones first,” the father said.
“If I stop, I can’t win the race,” the boy said.
“It’s not like that. If any problems come in our life, we should not put them off carelessly just because we think we don’t have time. That may make things worse,” the father said. “You just need one minute to clear those stones, but now, you will have to stand the pain for one week as a result.”
21. Why did the father stop suddenly?
A. To have a rest. B. To clear the stones.
C. To talk with his son. D. To wait for his son.
22. What did the boy do when he felt stones in his shoes?
A. He kept running. B. He cried for help.
C. He went back home. D. He got them out at once.
23. What does the underlined word “overtook” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. 掌控 B. 超过 C. 鼓励 D. 批评
24. What was the result of this race?
A. The father won the race. B. The son finished the race with help.
C. They reached the top at the same time. D. Neither of them finished the race.
25. What can we learn from the story?
A. Solve problems in time. B. Be careful when running.
C. Think twice before acting. D. Save every minute.
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了男孩和父亲爬山赛跑,男孩鞋子进石子却执意跑完赛程不肯及时清理,最终脚受伤,两人终止比赛回家,父亲借此告诉男孩遇到问题要及时处理,拖延会让情况变得更糟的故事。
【21题详解】
第二段父亲给出解释:“There are some small stones in my shoes. I need to take them out.”,这直接说明父亲突然停下是为了清理鞋子里的石子。
【22题详解】
第二段男孩表明想法:“he decided to clear them out after reaching the top. He quickly ran ahead”,说明男孩感觉到鞋里有石子时,选择继续向前奔跑。
【23题详解】
第四段上下文:男孩之前跑在前面,后来脚疼放慢速度,父亲追上了他,由此可判断“overtook”意为超过。
【24题详解】
第四段结尾写明:“They stopped the race and went back home.”,说明父子二人都没有完成这场赛跑。
【25题详解】
最后一段父亲点明道理:“If any problems come in our life, we should not put them off carelessly just because we think we don’t have time. That may make things worse”,告诉我们要及时解决问题。
C
In order to help people control their weight and live healthily, the Chinese government has started a three-year “Weight Management Year” plan from 2024. Here’s what you should know about the new guidelines (指南):
First, it’s important to know your BMI (体重指数). For adults, a healthy BMI is between 18.5 and 24. If your BMI is between 24 and 28, you are overweight. A BMI of 28 or more means you are obese.
Eating well is very important. Choose whole grains (谷物) like brown rice, fresh vegetables, and lean proteins (蛋白质) such as fish, chicken, or beans. Don’t eat fried foods and sugary snacks, and also eat less salt and oil.
Exercise is also important. Try to do 150-300 minutes’ exercise like walking, running or swimming every week. If you sit for a long time while studying, stand up and stretch for 3-5 minutes every hour.
Besides diet and exercise, small daily habits can also make a big difference. Teens should sleep at least 7 hours every night because bad sleep can make you gain weight and become fatter and fatter. Try to eat vegetables first, then meat, and finally rice or bread during a meal to control how much you eat.
Remember, start with small changes, like drinking water instead of cola or taking stairs instead of the lift. With these easy steps, everyone can have a healthier future.
26. Why did China start the “Weight Management Year” plan?
A. To make people know their weight.
B. To teach people to cook delicious food.
C. To encourage people to take more exercise.
D. To help people control weight and live healthily.
27. Here are four people’s BMI. According to the guideline, who is overweight?
Person
BMI
Jack’s father
17
A truck driver
20
A hotel manager
26
Lucy’s English teacher
22
A. Jack’s father. B. The truck driver.
C. The hotel manager. D. Lucy’s English teacher.
28. What is the guideline about in Paragraph 3?
A. BMI. B. Diet.
C. Exercise. D. Daily habits.
29. What does the underlined word “gain” mean in Paragraph 5?
A. 增加 B. 维持 C. 减少 D. 控制
30. According to the passage, what should you do if you want to lose weight?
A. Eat more candies. B. Sit long without moving.
C. Be happy every day. D. Drink water instead of cola.
【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍中国2024年启动三年 “体重管理年” 计划,围绕BMI标准、健康饮食、运动、日常好习惯给出科学控重指南。
【26题详解】
原文第一段“In order to help people control their weight and live healthily, the Chinese government has started a three-year ‘Weight Management Year’ plan from 2024”指出,该计划目的是帮助人们控制体重、健康生活。
【27题详解】
原文第二段“If your BMI is between 24 and 28, you are overweight”表明,酒店经理BMI为26,处于24至28区间,属于超重。
【28题详解】
第三段开头“Eating well is very important”表明,整段围绕谷物、蔬菜、优质蛋白、少油少盐等饮食内容展开,主题为饮食。
【29题详解】
原文第五段“bad sleep can make you gain weight and become fatter and fatter”,后半句“越来越胖”说明gain此处含义为“增加”。
【30题详解】
原文最后一段“start with small changes, like drinking water instead of cola or taking stairs instead of the lift”,可知用白开水代替可乐是减重的正确做法。
第二节 补全短文
根据短文内容,从下面选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
You make decisions every day. But it is not easy to make a wise decision. ____31____
Collect information about the situation. Understand the factors (因素) of the situation. Then think about the information you need. ____32____ For example, if you are planning to travel somewhere, think about the food, the weather, the attractions and so on there.
Give yourself time to make a decision. Sometimes there are big decisions that need further thinking. ____33____ Don’t make a decision quickly until you’re ready for it.
Plan for the possible problems. ____34____ Although these possible problems may not happen, it’s better to consider them ahead of time. And you can feel more confident when things don’t go as planned.
____35____ If you have difficulty making a decision, talk with your trusted friends and family. Choosing people who can give you useful advice is important. And think carefully about what they say.
A. Talk with someone you trust.
B. You should collect as much information as possible.
C. Here are some ways to help improve your decision-making skills.
D. Being prepared for the possible problems will make you less stressed.
E. Make sure you have enough time to think about what you really want.
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. E 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述做出明智的决定并不容易,并分四点介绍提升做决定能力的实用方法:收集相关信息、留出充足思考时间、预判潜在问题、向信任的人倾诉寻求建议。
【31题详解】
根据前文“But it is not easy to make a wise decision.”提出做出明智抉择很难,后文分段介绍四种实用方法,此处需要总起下文引出各类办法。C选项“Here are some ways to help improve your decision-making skills.”总领全文,起到承上启下的作用,符合语境。
【32题详解】
根据本段中心句“Collect information about the situation.”本段围绕收集信息展开,前文提到思考自己需要的信息,后文以出门旅行举例说明要收集各类相关信息。B选项“You should collect as much information as possible.”承接本段收集信息的核心主题,贴合上下文逻辑。
【33题详解】
根据本段主旨“Give yourself time to make a decision.”本段强调做决定要给自己留出思考时间,前文提到重大决定需要深入斟酌,后文提醒不要仓促下判断。E选项“Make sure you have enough time to think about what you really want.”紧扣留出思考时间这一要点,衔接通顺。
【34题详解】
根据本段小标题“Plan for the possible problems.”本段围绕提前预判可能出现的问题展开,后文说明提前考虑问题能让人更有底气。D选项“Being prepared for the possible problems will make you less stressed.”承接提前规划难题的主题,与后文内容呼应。
【35题详解】
根据后文“If you have difficulty making a decision, talk with your trusted friends and family.”本段讲述拿不定主意时可以找亲友倾诉,此处需要本段小标题总起该段内容。A选项“Talk with someone you trust.”概括本段核心内容,引出后文找人倾诉获取建议的内容,符合语境。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共45分)
第三部分 笔试(二)(满分45分)
六、单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意和首字母提示,写出所缺单词的正确形式,并在答题卡相应的位置写出完整的单词。(每空仅限一词)
36. Our National Day falls on O________ 1st.
【答案】October##ctober
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们的国庆节是在10月1日。根据“Our National Day falls on”可知,此处是指时间,根据常识我们的国庆节是在10月1日,结合首字母,October表示“十月”,符合逻辑。
37. Don’t be a________ with her. She’s just playing a joke.
【答案】
angry##ngry
【解析】
【详解】句意:别生她的气。她只是在开玩笑。根据“She’s just playing a joke.”及首字母提示可知,此处表达不要对她生气,be angry with sb是固定搭配,意为“生某人的气”。
38. John l________ a book to me last week, and I’ll return it tomorrow.
【答案】
lent##ent
【解析】
【详解】句意:约翰上周借给我一本书,我明天会归还。固定搭配lend sth. to sb.,表示“把某物借给某人”;时间状语last week为一般过去时,lend的过去式是lent,结合首字母l可知填lent。
39. I usually get up at half p________ six in the morning, and then do sport.
【答案】
past##ast
【解析】
【详解】句意:我通常早上六点半起床,然后做运动。half past six意为“六点半”,结合首字母p可知填past。
40. After finishing homework, some students like listening to m________ to relax.
【答案】
music##usic
【解析】
【详解】句意:完成作业后,一些学生喜欢听音乐来放松。空处位于“listening to”之后,需填名词作宾语,结合语境“to relax”以及首字母m,不可数名词music“音乐”符合语境。
七、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从方框中选择适当的单词,用其正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置。(每空一词,每词限用一次)
zoo than be hear class help faster use traditional illness
Have you heard of 5G? Everyone knows it can give you a ____41____ online experience. But in fact, it can do a lot more.
Education: Do you have online ____42____ at home? With 5G, you can have them outside your home because of the high speed.
Self-driving cars: With the ____43____ of 5G, self-driving cars can drive more carefully than real drivers. These cars can send information to each other. They can also “talk” to traffic lights and road sensors (传感器). 5G can make cars respond (反应) faster ____44____ drivers.
Medical care: With 5G, people see doctors like this: Xiao Ming is at school. He is ill. An ambulance (救护车) comes. Doctors send his information to the hospital by ____45____ 5G. Doctors at the hospital get the information. They make a video call to make sure of the ____46____.
Virtual reality (虚拟现实): You put on a pair of headphones at home. With 5G, you feel like you are at a ____47____. You can touch a fish. You can ____48____ the sound of the tigers. It makes you feel like you ____49____ really there.
All in all, 5G is making our mobile Internet faster. It is changing the ____50____ ways of living and working, too.
【答案】41. faster
42. classes
43. help 44. than
45. using 46. illness
47. zoo 48. hear
49. are 50. traditional
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了5G技术在教育、自动驾驶、医疗保健以及虚拟现实等领域的应用,说明了5G不仅让网络更快速,还在深刻地改变着人们的生活和工作方式。
【41题详解】
句意:所有人都知道它能带给你更快的上网体验。此处需要一个形容词,在句中作定语修饰名词experience。根据生活常识以及后文对5G高速度特性的描写可知,此处表示5G能带来更快的上网体验。故选用faster,表示“更快的”。
【42题详解】
句意:你在家上过网课吗?此处需要一个名词作宾语。根据该段小标题“Education”以及语境可知,此处询问的是线上课程,且下文使用复数代词“them”进行指代,需用名词复数形式。故选用class变成classes,表示“课程”。
【43题详解】
句意:在 5G 的助力下,自动驾驶车辆能比真人司机行驶得更稳妥。此处需要一个名词,根据空前的“With the”和空后的“of”可知,此处是固定搭配“with the help of”,意为“在……的帮助下”。故选用help,表示“帮助”。
【44题详解】
句意:5G 能让车辆的反应速度比人类司机更快。此处需要一个连词。根据空前的形容词比较级“faster”以及空后的比较对象“drivers”可知,此处是比较级结构,要求使用连词引出比较对象。故选用than,表示“比”。
【45题详解】
句意:医护人员借助 5G 把他的各项信息传送至医院。此处需要一个动名词作宾语。根据语境可知,此处表示医生通过使用5G传输信息,空前为介词“by”,要求接动词-ing形式作宾语表示方式。故选用use变成using,表示“使用”。
【46题详解】
句意:他们发起视频通话,确认病症情况。此处需要一个名词作宾语。根据前文“Xiao Ming is at school. He is ill.”可知,小明生病了,医生打视频电话是为了确认他的疾病情况。故选用illness,表示“疾病”。
【47题详解】
句意:有了 5G 加持,你仿佛身处一座动物园。此处需要一个名词作宾语。根据下文“touch a fish”和“the tigers”的语境提示可知,戴上耳机后仿佛身临其境来到了动物园。故选用zoo,表示“动物园”。
【48题详解】
句意:你能听见老虎的叫声。此处需要一个动词原形作谓语。根据空后的“the sound”可知,此处表示听到声音,且空前为情态动词can,要求接动词原形。故选用hear,表示“听到”。
【49题详解】
句意:这会让你感觉自己真的置身其中。此处需要一个系动词作从句的谓语。此处为like引导的宾语从句,主语为you,结合全文的一般现在时语境,要求使用be动词的复数形式。故选用be变成are。
【50题详解】
句意:它也正在改变我们传统的生活与工作方式。此处需要一个形容词,在句中作定语修饰名词ways。根据全文介绍的5G带来的种种前沿新变化可知,此处表示5G改变了过去传统的模式。故选用traditional,表示“传统的”。
八、信息摘录(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺的信息,并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置。(每空不超过3个词)
People buy food every day. Would you like to save money, save energy, and protect the earth while you shop for food? Then join the Healthy Shoppers’ Club! Here are the rules of this club.
First, it asks people to walk, ride their bikes or take public transportation to the supermarket. It can save money and energy and let people get exercise.
Second, people should take cloth shopping bags instead of plastic ones. In this way, people can reduce the pollution in land and water.
Third, it hopes that people plant a garden and grow their own vegetables at home. This will be good for the environment, and the family will eat fresh food, too!
Reducing pollution is not difficult if people work together. Join the Healthy Shoppers Club today!
Join the ____51____
Purpose
Save money, save energy and ____52____ the earth.
____53____
● Go to the supermarket by walking, biking, or taking ____54____ to save money and energy, and to get exercise.
● Take ____55____ shopping bags to the supermarket to reduce pollution in land and water.
● Plant a garden and grow vegetables at home.
Meaning
If people work together, reducing pollution is not difficult.
【答案】51. Healthy Shoppers’ Club
52. protect
53. Rules 54. public transportation
55. cloth
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了健康购物者俱乐部的宗旨、具体规则以及意义,呼吁人们在日常生活中采取环保行动。
【51题详解】
根据第一段“Then join the Healthy Shoppers’ Club!”可知,文章呼吁大家加入的是健康购物者俱乐部。此处作为表格的主标题,且为专有名词,首字母均需大写。
【52题详解】
根据第一段“Would you like to save money, save energy, and protect the earth while you shop for food?”可知,该俱乐部的目的除了省钱和节约能源外,还包括保护地球。此处要求填入动词原形与前面的“save”构成并列结构,应用动词protect表示“保护”。
【53题详解】
根据第一段“Here are the rules of this club.”以及右侧列举的三条具体的环保做法可知,该部分表格总结的是俱乐部的各项规章制度。此处作为表格的项目小标题,首字母需大写,且规则有多项需用名词复数形式Rules。
【54题详解】
根据第二段“First, it asks people to walk, ride their bikes or take public transportation to the supermarket.”可知,俱乐部要求的第一条规则是去超市的方式应选择步行、骑自行车或乘坐公共交通工具。表格中已经给出了动词taking,此处填入相应的宾语public transportation即可。
【55题详解】
根据第三段“Second, people should take cloth shopping bags instead of plastic ones.”可知,俱乐部的第二条规则是人们应该带布制购物袋去超市以减少污染。此处需要填入名词cloth作定语修饰“shopping bags”。
九、书面表达(满分20分)
56. 你校英文广播站正在开展“记好友,叙友情”为主题的征文活动。请根据以下提示,以“My best friend”为题,用英语写一篇短文投稿。
内容要点:
1. 他(她)的外貌、性格;
2. 他(她)的爱好、特长;
3. 他(她)给予我的帮助;
4. 他(她)对未来的打算。
注意:
1. 词数80—100,已经给出的部分不计入总词数;
2. 文中必须包括所有要点,可以适当发挥,使其连贯、通顺;
3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名等相关信息。
My best friend
I’m glad to introduce my best friend to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
My best friend
I’m glad to introduce my best friend to you.
His name is Li Hua. He is a tall boy with short hair and glasses. He is very kind and outgoing. He likes reading books and playing the piano in his free time. He is good at music and wins many prizes. When I have trouble with math, he always helps me patiently. He also encourages me when I feel sad. He plans to be a teacher in the future because he loves children.
I hope our friendship will last forever. Having such a friend makes me feel lucky and happy every day. We often study together.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:记叙文(人物介绍/朋友描述),以一般现在时为主
明确要点:外貌与性格,爱好与特长,给予我的帮助,未来打算
确定人称:第一人称(I),第三人称(he/his)
注意事项:不得出现真实姓名、校名;词数80-100
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:直接引出要介绍的朋友(姓名、外貌、性格)
主体段:爱好特长 ,朋友对我的帮助, 朋友的未来打算
结尾段:表达对友谊的珍惜和感受
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:外貌与性格
外貌:tall/short hair/glasses/strong/slim等
性格:kind/outgoing/friendly/helpful/patient/cheerful等
要点二:爱好与特长
爱好:reading books/playing the piano/playing sports/drawing/listening to music等
特长:good at music/wins prizes/excellent at math/skilled in writing等
要点三:给予我的帮助
学习帮助:helps with math/explains problems patiently/teaches me等
情感支持:encourages when sad/listens to me/offers support/cheers me up等
要点四:未来打算
未来:plans to be a teacher/wants to be a doctor/hopes to become an engineer/dreams of being an artist等
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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2025年雅安市初中毕业暨高中阶段教育学校招生考试
英语试题
本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至7页,第Ⅱ卷8至10页。全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号及座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上,并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。
2. 选择题使用2B铅笔涂在答题卡对应题目标号位置上;非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并收回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共75分)
第一部分 听力测试(满分20分)
一、听句子,选择正确的答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
本题有5个小题,每小题有A、B、C三个选项,请选出一个作为你对所听到的那个句子作出的答语,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每个句子读两遍。
1. A. All right. B. Fine, thanks. C. Good morning, Nancy.
2. A. Math. B. Green. C. Milk.
3. A. It’s mine. B. Good idea. C. Never mind.
4. A. Thank you. B. Cheer up. C. Congratulations!
5. A. It doesn’t matter. B. Here you are. C. This is Lily speaking.
二、对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。
6. What color is the cat?
A. Brown. B. White. C. Black.
7. What is the girl’s new classmate like?
A. Shy. B. Friendly. C. Honest.
8. How often does Tony play basketball?
A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
9. Which club is Jim in?
A. The English club. B. The dance club. C. The chess club.
10. What is the man’s job?
A. A driver. B. A waiter. C. A farmer.
三、语篇理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
听下面两段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话或独白读三遍。
听第11段材料,回答第11至12题。
11. Who made the paper cuttings?
A. Sam. B. Tang Mei. C. Tang Mei’s mother.
12. What does Sam want to do?
A. To put on paper cuttings. B. To learn to make paper cuttings. C. To buy some paper cuttings.
听第12段材料,回答第13至15题。
13. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter. C. Brother and sister.
14. What does the man think of making friends online?
A. Dangerous. B. Helpful. C. Meaningful.
15. Where will the girl work as a volunteer?
A. In a park. B. In a museum. C. In a library.
听第13段材料,回答第16至20题。
16. What is the speaker talking about?
A. A party plan. B. A travel plan. C. A study plan.
17. What’s the first station?
A. The Great Wall. B. Tian’anmen Square. C. Lao She Teahouse.
18. What will they have for lunch?
A. English food. B. Chinese food. C. French food.
19. What will they do after dinner?
A. Take photos. B. Enjoy Beijing opera. C. Have a walk.
20. When will they get back to the hotel?
A. At 7:00 p.m. B. At 9:00 p.m. C. At 9:30 p.m.
第二部分 笔试(一)(满分55分)
四、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There was a homeless dog named Max. He walked on the streets alone, looking for food. Life was ____1____ for him. One cold day, a kind girl named Lucy found him and took him home.
Lucy gave Max ____2____ and made a warm house for him. Max was happy and made friends with Lucy and her family. He no longer ____3____ being hungry. He became an important ____4____ of Lucy’s family.
Max’s life changed for the better because of Lucy’s ____5____. He found a loving home and was treated well. From then on, he lived a happy life with Lucy’s family.
1. A. nice B. boring C. hard D. perfect
2. A. work B. advice C. food D. money
3. A. talked about B. worried about C. thought of D. got used to
4. A. member B. relative C. leader D. guest
5. A. trust B. happiness C. knowledge D. kindness
B
Near my home, there is a small lake with a walking path (小路) around it. I took my children to this place a few times a week. The experience of walking the path was ____6____. We can get close to nature and enjoy its beauty.
One autumn day, however, I ____7____ that the path wasn’t looking so good. It was full of ____8____ that other walkers had left along the way. The next time we went there, I took a large ____9____ with me. As we walked along the lake, we picked up the rubbish and put it into the bag.
Before putting the bag into the car, I looked back at the lake shining in the sun and the trees full of red and golden leaves, and I ____10____. Though we were tired out, we felt a sense of ____11____. We didn’t make the lake more beautiful, ____12____ we took away some things that made it ugly.
In our lives, we are all more ____13____ than we think. Even a small thing we do can make a big difference. It can add or take away the beauty of the world. We all need to make wise ____14____. We need to do our part and give something back. Maybe it’s just a small act — ____15____ a piece of rubbish.
6. A. terrible B. crazy C. strange D. wonderful
7. A. noticed B. forgot C. hoped D. guessed
8. A. bread B. water C. rubbish D. fruit
9. A. bottle B. bag C. box D. basket
10. A. smiled B. slept C. came D. cried
11. A. sadness B. pain C. stress D. satisfaction
12. A. and B. but C. or D. so
13. A. patient B. careful C. important D. confident
14. A. choices B. plans C. wishes D. rules
15. A. throwing away B. picking up C. dropping down D. taking out
五、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Welcome to the Dragon Boat Camp
Do you want to try dragon boat racing? We have the camp you’re looking for! The Dragon Boat Camp is for students aged over 13. A group of experienced coaches will share their best skills with you. After training, you will take part in the dragon boat race on the last day of the camp!
Period: From July 15 to 21.
Place: In Xixi Park, by the Jiulong River.
Cost: ¥ 400 each person.
We will offer you:
☆ A welcome party on the evening of July 15.
☆ Dragon boat training courses twice a day from July 16 to 19.
☆ Two camp T-shirts each person.
For a trial class (体验课): Call Mr. Han at 18250209161.
For more information: Visit www.zzlongzhou.com.cn.
16. Who is the Dragon Boat Camp for?
A. Coaches. B. Teachers.
C. Students over 13. D. Students under 13.
17. You and your two friends are going to join the camp. How much will you pay in all?
A. ¥ 400. B. ¥ 800. C. ¥ 1200. D. ¥ 1600.
18. When is the welcome party?
A. On July 15. B. On July 16. C. On July 19. D. On July 21.
19. If you want more information, what can you do?
A. Come to Xixi Park. B. Have the trial class.
C. Call Mr. Han at 18250209161. D. Visit www.zzlongzhou.com.cn.
20. Where is the passage probably from?
A. A diary. B. A poster. C. A story. D. A letter.
B
A ten-year-old boy likes climbing hills with his father. One day, the boy said, “Dad, let’s have a race today. The one who reaches the top of the hill first is the winner.” His father nodded in agreement.
Then, they started running. After a while, the father suddenly stopped. “Are you tired, Dad?” the boy asked. “No. There are some small stones in my shoes. I need to take them out,” the father replied. The boy said he had stones in his shoes too, but he decided to clear them out after reaching the top. He quickly ran ahead while his father stopped to clear the stones.
Several minutes later, the boy began to feel a lot of pain in his feet and had to slow down. His father caught up and asked, “Why don’t you get stones out of your shoes first?” “I don’t have time for that,” said the boy.
Soon, the father overtook the boy. The boy couldn’t even walk because of the pain. He stopped there and cried for help. The father quickly turned back, took off his shoes and found that the boy’s feet were injured (受伤的). They stopped the race and went back home.
“I told you to clear the stones first,” the father said.
“If I stop, I can’t win the race,” the boy said.
“It’s not like that. If any problems come in our life, we should not put them off carelessly just because we think we don’t have time. That may make things worse,” the father said. “You just need one minute to clear those stones, but now, you will have to stand the pain for one week as a result.”
21. Why did the father stop suddenly?
A. To have a rest. B. To clear the stones.
C. To talk with his son. D. To wait for his son.
22. What did the boy do when he felt stones in his shoes?
A. He kept running. B. He cried for help.
C. He went back home. D. He got them out at once.
23. What does the underlined word “overtook” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. 掌控 B. 超过 C. 鼓励 D. 批评
24. What was the result of this race?
A. The father won the race. B. The son finished the race with help.
C. They reached the top at the same time. D. Neither of them finished the race.
25. What can we learn from the story?
A. Solve problems in time. B. Be careful when running.
C. Think twice before acting. D. Save every minute.
C
In order to help people control their weight and live healthily, the Chinese government has started a three-year “Weight Management Year” plan from 2024. Here’s what you should know about the new guidelines (指南):
First, it’s important to know your BMI (体重指数). For adults, a healthy BMI is between 18.5 and 24. If your BMI is between 24 and 28, you are overweight. A BMI of 28 or more means you are obese.
Eating well is very important. Choose whole grains (谷物) like brown rice, fresh vegetables, and lean proteins (蛋白质) such as fish, chicken, or beans. Don’t eat fried foods and sugary snacks, and also eat less salt and oil.
Exercise is also important. Try to do 150-300 minutes’ exercise like walking, running or swimming every week. If you sit for a long time while studying, stand up and stretch for 3-5 minutes every hour.
Besides diet and exercise, small daily habits can also make a big difference. Teens should sleep at least 7 hours every night because bad sleep can make you gain weight and become fatter and fatter. Try to eat vegetables first, then meat, and finally rice or bread during a meal to control how much you eat.
Remember, start with small changes, like drinking water instead of cola or taking stairs instead of the lift. With these easy steps, everyone can have a healthier future.
26. Why did China start the “Weight Management Year” plan?
A. To make people know their weight.
B. To teach people to cook delicious food.
C. To encourage people to take more exercise.
D. To help people control weight and live healthily.
27. Here are four people’s BMI. According to the guideline, who is overweight?
Person
BMI
Jack’s father
17
A truck driver
20
A hotel manager
26
Lucy’s English teacher
22
A. Jack’s father. B. The truck driver.
C. The hotel manager. D. Lucy’s English teacher.
28. What is the guideline about in Paragraph 3?
A. BMI. B. Diet.
C. Exercise. D. Daily habits.
29. What does the underlined word “gain” mean in Paragraph 5?
A. 增加 B. 维持 C. 减少 D. 控制
30. According to the passage, what should you do if you want to lose weight?
A. Eat more candies. B. Sit long without moving.
C. Be happy every day. D. Drink water instead of cola.
第二节 补全短文
根据短文内容,从下面选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
You make decisions every day. But it is not easy to make a wise decision. ____31____
Collect information about the situation. Understand the factors (因素) of the situation. Then think about the information you need. ____32____ For example, if you are planning to travel somewhere, think about the food, the weather, the attractions and so on there.
Give yourself time to make a decision. Sometimes there are big decisions that need further thinking. ____33____ Don’t make a decision quickly until you’re ready for it.
Plan for the possible problems. ____34____ Although these possible problems may not happen, it’s better to consider them ahead of time. And you can feel more confident when things don’t go as planned.
____35____ If you have difficulty making a decision, talk with your trusted friends and family. Choosing people who can give you useful advice is important. And think carefully about what they say.
A. Talk with someone you trust.
B. You should collect as much information as possible.
C. Here are some ways to help improve your decision-making skills.
D. Being prepared for the possible problems will make you less stressed.
E. Make sure you have enough time to think about what you really want.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共45分)
第三部分 笔试(二)(满分45分)
六、单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意和首字母提示,写出所缺单词的正确形式,并在答题卡相应的位置写出完整的单词。(每空仅限一词)
36. Our National Day falls on O________ 1st.
37. Don’t be a________ with her. She’s just playing a joke.
38. John l________ a book to me last week, and I’ll return it tomorrow.
39. I usually get up at half p________ six in the morning, and then do sport.
40. After finishing homework, some students like listening to m________ to relax.
七、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从方框中选择适当的单词,用其正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置。(每空一词,每词限用一次)
zoo than be hear class help faster use traditional illness
Have you heard of 5G? Everyone knows it can give you a ____41____ online experience. But in fact, it can do a lot more.
Education: Do you have online ____42____ at home? With 5G, you can have them outside your home because of the high speed.
Self-driving cars: With the ____43____ of 5G, self-driving cars can drive more carefully than real drivers. These cars can send information to each other. They can also “talk” to traffic lights and road sensors (传感器). 5G can make cars respond (反应) faster ____44____ drivers.
Medical care: With 5G, people see doctors like this: Xiao Ming is at school. He is ill. An ambulance (救护车) comes. Doctors send his information to the hospital by ____45____ 5G. Doctors at the hospital get the information. They make a video call to make sure of the ____46____.
Virtual reality (虚拟现实): You put on a pair of headphones at home. With 5G, you feel like you are at a ____47____. You can touch a fish. You can ____48____ the sound of the tigers. It makes you feel like you ____49____ really there.
All in all, 5G is making our mobile Internet faster. It is changing the ____50____ ways of living and working, too.
八、信息摘录(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺的信息,并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置。(每空不超过3个词)
People buy food every day. Would you like to save money, save energy, and protect the earth while you shop for food? Then join the Healthy Shoppers’ Club! Here are the rules of this club.
First, it asks people to walk, ride their bikes or take public transportation to the supermarket. It can save money and energy and let people get exercise.
Second, people should take cloth shopping bags instead of plastic ones. In this way, people can reduce the pollution in land and water.
Third, it hopes that people plant a garden and grow their own vegetables at home. This will be good for the environment, and the family will eat fresh food, too!
Reducing pollution is not difficult if people work together. Join the Healthy Shoppers Club today!
Join the ____51____
Purpose
Save money, save energy and ____52____ the earth.
____53____
● Go to the supermarket by walking, biking, or taking ____54____ to save money and energy, and to get exercise.
● Take ____55____ shopping bags to the supermarket to reduce pollution in land and water.
● Plant a garden and grow vegetables at home.
Meaning
If people work together, reducing pollution is not difficult.
九、书面表达(满分20分)
56. 你校英文广播站正在开展“记好友,叙友情”为主题的征文活动。请根据以下提示,以“My best friend”为题,用英语写一篇短文投稿。
内容要点:
1. 他(她)的外貌、性格;
2. 他(她)的爱好、特长;
3. 他(她)给予我的帮助;
4. 他(她)对未来的打算。
注意:
1. 词数80—100,已经给出的部分不计入总词数;
2. 文中必须包括所有要点,可以适当发挥,使其连贯、通顺;
3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名等相关信息。
My best friend
I’m glad to introduce my best friend to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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