4.2 School Life（Reading and Writing 1）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 针对中职学生基础薄弱学情，以课前预习-课堂检测分层设计，通过词汇-短语-句子-语篇递进路径巩固Unit 4 School Life核心知识，适配江苏对口升学考法，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇、重点短语、课文难句|通过词汇拼写、短语汉译英、难句翻译夯实基础，落实课前闭环| |课堂检测|词汇应用、语篇理解|以单选考查词汇辨析，阅读题结合校园情境考查信息获取，实现知识迁移与能力提升|

　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造江苏专用《英语 基础模块 1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练，完全对接江苏对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块 1》（高教版第三版）Unit 4 School Life（Reading and Writing 1）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版） Unit 4 School Life 一课一练（2） Reading and Writing 1 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. ______skilled adj. 有技能的；熟练的 2. ______college n. 学院；大学 3. ______basic adj. 基础的 4. ______special adj. 专门的；特殊的 5. ______major n. 专业 6. ______training center n. 实训中心 7. ______hands-on adj. 实践的；动手的 8. ______experience n. 经验；经历 二、课文重点短语 1. 学习基础学科____ 2. 与专业相关____ 3. 在实训中心练习技能____ 4. 获得实践经验____ 5. 参加社团____ 6. 选择不同的活动____ 7. 为未来做准备____ 8. 进入大学____ 三、课文难句翻译 1. 原句：Whether you want to get into college or to become a skilled worker, Star Vocational High School will prepare you for your future. 2. 原句：You will also study special subjects related to your major. 3. 原句：Having fun can help you relax and help you learn. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（10 题） 1.Students in vocational schools can get ______ experience by doing internships. A. handmade B. hands-on C. handful D. handy 2.English and math are ______ subjects for most vocational students. A. blank B. brief C. bright D. basic 3.The course is closely ______ to my major, so I must learn it well. A. relaxed B. repeated C. related D. required 4.A good training center helps students practise their professional ______. A. scenes B. scores C. signals D. skills 5.Many students hope to get into a vocational ______ after graduation. A. college B. colleague C. collection D. condition 6.The hotel gives interns a chance to learn from real work ______. A. exercise B. experiment C. expression D. experience 7.Students should choose a ______ that fits their interests and future plans. A. major B. measure C. memory D. message 8.The school will ______ students for both further study and work. A. prevent B. prepare C. prefer D. produce 9.Cooking is a ______ subject for students in the food service major. A. special B. social C. simple D. silent 10.The volunteer group is one of the most popular school ______. A. actions B. activities C. addresses D. advantages 二、阅读理解（5 题） Star Vocational High School is holding an Open Day for Grade Nine students and their parents next Friday. The visit will start at 8:30 in the morning at the school gate. Student guides will first take visitors to the teaching building, where they can see classes of English, math and information technology. Teachers will explain how basic subjects help students build a strong foundation for further study. They will also give each visitor a simple school map and a timetable for the day. After that, visitors will walk to the training center. It is the busiest place on campus because students learn by doing there. In the cooking room, students prepare simple dishes and learn food safety rules. In the computer room, they design posters and practise office skills. In the machine room, teachers show how to use tools safely. Parents may ask questions, but visitors cannot touch the machines without a teacher. This rule helps everyone understand that safety is the first lesson in skill training. At 11:00, everyone will go to the meeting hall. Two second-year students will share their internship stories. One of them worked in a hotel and learned how to serve guests politely. The other helped a small company make product records. Their stories show that vocational education is not only about textbooks but also about real work. Visitors can write down questions and talk with them after the speeches. In the afternoon, visitors may choose one school club to watch. The school has a book club, a basketball team, a singing club and a volunteer group. The visit will end at 3:30. Students who are interested should sign up online before Wednesday. 11.When will the Open Day start? A. At 8:30 a.m. B. At 11:00 a.m. C. At 3:30 p.m. D. Before Wednesday. 12.What can visitors do in the training center? A. Touch the machines freely. B. See how students learn by doing. C. Take a final skill exam. D. Have lunch with teachers. 13.The underlined word “internship” probably means ______. A. a kind of classroom test B. a sports activity after school C. a period of getting real work experience D. a meeting for parents only 14.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The visit ends in the morning. B. Only parents can sign up online. C. Students must watch all clubs. D. Visitors can choose one club to watch. 15.What is the best title for the passage? A. A Guide to a Vocational School Open Day B. How to Pass a Skill Exam C. Rules for Safe Machine Use D. The History of SVHS Clubs 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造江苏专用《英语 基础模块 1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练，完全对接江苏对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块 1》（高教版第三版）Unit 4 School Life（Reading and Writing 1）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版） Unit 4 School Life 一课一练（2） Reading and Writing 1 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. ______skilled adj. 有技能的；熟练的 2. ______college n. 学院；大学 3. ______basic adj. 基础的 4. ______special adj. 专门的；特殊的 5. ______major n. 专业 6. ______training center n. 实训中心 7. ______hands-on adj. 实践的；动手的 8. ______experience n. 经验；经历 【答案】1. skilled；2. college；3. basic；4. special；5. major；6. training center；7. hands-on；8. experience 二、课文重点短语 1. 学习基础学科____ 2. 与专业相关____ 3. 在实训中心练习技能____ 4. 获得实践经验____ 5. 参加社团____ 6. 选择不同的活动____ 7. 为未来做准备____ 8. 进入大学____ 【答案】1. study basic subjects；2. be related to one's major；3. practice skills in the training center；4. get hands-on experience；5. join a club；6. choose different activities；7. prepare for the future；8. get into college 三、课文难句翻译 1. 原句：Whether you want to get into college or to become a skilled worker, Star Vocational High School will prepare you for your future. 译文：无论你想进入大学还是成为一名技术工人，星光职业高中都会帮助你为未来做好准备。 2. 原句：You will also study special subjects related to your major. 译文：你还将学习与你的专业相关的专门课程。 3. 原句：Having fun can help you relax and help you learn. 译文：适当娱乐能帮助你放松，也能帮助你更好地学习。 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（10 题） 1.Students in vocational schools can get ______ experience by doing internships. A. handmade B. hands-on C. handful D. handy 【答案】B 【解析】考点：形容词辨析。hands-on 表示“实践的、动手的”，符合通过实习获得实践经验的语境。 2.English and math are ______ subjects for most vocational students. A. blank B. brief C. bright D. basic 【答案】D 【解析】考点：形容词词义。basic 意为“基础的”，修饰 subjects。 3.The course is closely ______ to my major, so I must learn it well. A. relaxed B. repeated C. related D. required 【答案】C 【解析】考点：固定搭配。be related to 意为“与……相关”。 4.A good training center helps students practise their professional ______. A. scenes B. scores C. signals D. skills 【答案】D 【解析】考点：名词词义。skills 指技能，符合职业教育语境。 5.Many students hope to get into a vocational ______ after graduation. A. college B. colleague C. collection D. condition 【答案】A 【解析】考点：名词辨析。college 为“学院；大学”，colleague 为同事。 6.The hotel gives interns a chance to learn from real work ______. A. exercise B. experiment C. expression D. experience 【答案】D 【解析】考点：形近词辨析。experience 可作“经验；经历”，符合实习语境。 7.Students should choose a ______ that fits their interests and future plans. A. major B. measure C. memory D. message 【答案】A 【解析】考点：名词辨析。major 表示“专业”。 8.The school will ______ students for both further study and work. A. prevent B. prepare C. prefer D. produce 【答案】B 【解析】考点：动词短语。prepare sb. for sth. 表示“使某人为……做准备”。 9.Cooking is a ______ subject for students in the food service major. A. special B. social C. simple D. silent 【答案】A 【解析】考点：形容词辨析。special subject 指专门课程。 10.The volunteer group is one of the most popular school ______. A. actions B. activities C. addresses D. advantages 【答案】B 【解析】考点：名词词义。activities 表示“活动”，符合学校活动语境。 二、阅读理解（5 题） Star Vocational High School is holding an Open Day for Grade Nine students and their parents next Friday. The visit will start at 8:30 in the morning at the school gate. Student guides will first take visitors to the teaching building, where they can see classes of English, math and information technology. Teachers will explain how basic subjects help students build a strong foundation for further study. They will also give each visitor a simple school map and a timetable for the day. After that, visitors will walk to the training center. It is the busiest place on campus because students learn by doing there. In the cooking room, students prepare simple dishes and learn food safety rules. In the computer room, they design posters and practise office skills. In the machine room, teachers show how to use tools safely. Parents may ask questions, but visitors cannot touch the machines without a teacher. This rule helps everyone understand that safety is the first lesson in skill training. At 11:00, everyone will go to the meeting hall. Two second-year students will share their internship stories. One of them worked in a hotel and learned how to serve guests politely. The other helped a small company make product records. Their stories show that vocational education is not only about textbooks but also about real work. Visitors can write down questions and talk with them after the speeches. In the afternoon, visitors may choose one school club to watch. The school has a book club, a basketball team, a singing club and a volunteer group. The visit will end at 3:30. Students who are interested should sign up online before Wednesday. 11.When will the Open Day start? A. At 8:30 a.m. B. At 11:00 a.m. C. At 3:30 p.m. D. Before Wednesday. 【答案】A 【解析】考点：细节理解题。定位第 1 段第 2 句，参观将于早上 8:30 开始。易错点：学生易把报名截止时间误认为活动开始时间。 12.What can visitors do in the training center? A. Touch the machines freely. B. See how students learn by doing. C. Take a final skill exam. D. Have lunch with teachers. 【答案】B 【解析】考点：细节理解题。定位第 2 段第 1—3 句，实训中心展示学生如何通过实践学习。 13.The underlined word “internship” probably means ______. A. a kind of classroom test B. a sports activity after school C. a period of getting real work experience D. a meeting for parents only 【答案】C 【解析】考点：词义猜测题。根据第 3 段学生在酒店和公司工作的经历可推断 internship 指实习、获得真实工作经验。 14.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The visit ends in the morning. B. Only parents can sign up online. C. Students must watch all clubs. D. Visitors can choose one club to watch. 【答案】D 【解析】考点：细节判断题。定位第 4 段第 1 句，下午访客可以选择一个社团观看。 15.What is the best title for the passage? A. A Guide to a Vocational School Open Day B. How to Pass a Skill Exam C. Rules for Safe Machine Use D. The History of SVHS Clubs 【答案】A 【解析】考点：主旨标题题。全文围绕职业高中开放日的流程和内容展开，A 项概括最全面。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $