3.4 Shopping（Language Practice）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 中职英语《基础模块1》Unit 3同步练，以“课前预习-课堂检测”双层次设计，通过概念自测、规则精讲、选择应用到语篇填空的三阶路径，巩固形容词和副词比较级、最高级，适配中职学情与对口升学考法。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|语法概念与规则|3题概念自测题（如比较级使用对象），配套规则精讲（含构成、不规则变化及高频错误），夯实基础认知| |课堂检测（基础应用）|单一语法点|5题单元语法选择（如than连用的比较级），聚焦核心考点，直接对应课中基础目标| |课堂检测（综合应用）|多情境语法应用|10题综合选择（如“618购物节更受欢迎”）+10题语篇填空（购物场景短文），融合比较级、最高级及as...as结构，提升语言应用与思维分析能力|

　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造江苏专用《英语 基础模块 1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练，完全对接江苏对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块 1》（高教版第三版）Unit 3 Shopping（Language Practice）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版） Unit 3 Shopping 一课一练（4） Language Practice 【课前预习】 一、语法概念自测 1.形容词比较级通常用于比较几者之间的差异？ A. 一者 B. 两者 C. 三者及以上 D. 没有限制 【答案】B 【解析】考点：比较级概念。比较级通常用于两者之间的比较。 2.“as...as”结构中间通常使用形容词或副词的什么形式？ A. 原级 B. 比较级 C. 最高级 D. 过去式 【答案】A 【解析】考点：同级比较。as...as 中间用形容词或副词原级。 3.“the most useful”属于哪一种表达？ A. 比较级 B. 最高级 C. 现在进行时 D. 被动语态 【答案】B 【解析】考点：最高级识别。most useful 是 useful 的最高级形式。 二、语法精讲：形容词和副词的比较级、最高级 1. 定义：比较级用于两者比较，常与 than 连用；最高级用于三者及以上比较，前面通常加 the。 2. 构成：单音节词一般加 -er/-est；以辅音字母+y结尾变 y 为 i 再加 -er/-est；多音节词通常用 more/most。 3. 不规则变化：good/well—better—best；bad—worse—worst；many/much—more—most。 4. 高频错误：比较级前误加 the，如“This one is the cheaper than that one.”应改为“This one is cheaper than that one.” 5. 高频错误：as...as 中误用比较级，如“as cheaper as”错，应为“as cheap as”。 【课堂检测】 一、单元语法选择（5 题） 1.This online store is ______ than the small shop near my home because it offers more choices. A. convenient B. more convenient C. most convenient D. the most convenient 【答案】B 【解析】考点：比较级。句中有 than，应用比较级 more convenient。 2.Of the three sweaters, the red one feels ______ because it is made of soft cotton. A. comfortable B. more comfortable C. the most comfortable D. comfortably 【答案】C 【解析】考点：最高级。Of the three 表明三者比较，应使用最高级。 3.The blue jeans are not as ______ as the black ones, so I can move more easily in them. A. tight B. tighter C. tightest D. the tightest 【答案】A 【解析】考点：同级比较。not as...as 中间用形容词原级。 4.The shop assistant spoke ______ than before when she explained the discount. A. clearly B. more clearly C. most clearly D. clear 【答案】B 【解析】考点：副词比较级。than before 提示使用 more clearly。 5.This is ______ customer review I have read today; it gives size, material and real feelings. A. useful B. more useful C. the most useful D. most usefully 【答案】C 【解析】考点：最高级。多条评价比较，此处用 the most useful。 二、综合语法选择（10题） 6.The dictionary is ______ than the old one because it includes 500 new words. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 【答案】B 【解析】考点：不规则比较级。good 的比较级为 better。 7.Between the two bags, I would like to buy the ______ one because it fits my budget. A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest 【答案】B 【解析】考点：两者比较。Between the two 提示用比较级。 8.The shopping mall is one of ______ places in our city on weekends. A. busy B. busier C. the busiest D. busily 【答案】C 【解析】考点：one of + the + 最高级 + 名词复数。 9.Ella reads product information ______ than Jack, so she seldom buys the wrong size. A. careful B. carefully C. more carefully D. most carefully 【答案】C 【解析】考点：修饰 reads 用副词，than Jack 提示比较级。 10.The more carefully you compare products, ______ choices you will make. A. the good B. the better C. the best D. better 【答案】B 【解析】考点：“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”结构。 11.This silk scarf is much ______ than the cotton one, but it is also more expensive. A. smooth B. smoother C. smoothest D. the smoothest 【答案】B 【解析】考点：much 可修饰比较级，than 提示 smoother。 12.The 618 shopping festival is ______ than many small online sales in China. A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular 【答案】B 【解析】考点：多音节形容词比较级。 13.Tom added items to his cart ______ than usual after he checked his real needs. A. slow B. slowly C. more slowly D. most slowly 【答案】C 【解析】考点：修饰 added 用副词，than usual 提示比较级。 14.Among all the reviews, this one explains the product features ______. A. clear B. clearer C. most clearly D. more clear 【答案】C 【解析】考点：副词最高级。Among all the reviews 表示三者以上范围。 15.The new bookstore is not ______ large as the shopping mall, but it is quieter. A. so B. too C. very D. more 【答案】A 【解析】考点：not so/as...as 结构。 三、语法填空（10题） 　　Last Saturday, Wang Lin went shopping with his mother. They needed a new schoolbag because his old one was much 11.______ (small) than before. Wang Lin did not want to choose a bag only by color, so he made a simple shopping plan before leaving home. In the first store, the shop assistant showed them a red bag. It looked nice, 12.______ it was too heavy for daily use. Wang Lin did not choose it at once, because he had to carry books, tools and a water bottle every school day. 　　Then they visited another store 13.______ many students often bought school things. The blue bag there was 14.______ (light) and had more pockets. The assistant 15.______ (explain) that the material was strong and easy to clean. Wang Lin compared it with the red one 16.______ (careful). He opened every pocket, checked the zippers, and asked whether the store offered exchange service. He also checked 17.______ (it) price and customer rating on his phone. Several reviews said that the bag was comfortable for students who walked a long way to school. 　　Finally, Wang Lin bought the blue bag because it 18.______ (fit) his needs better. His mother said that shopping was not only about finding the 19.______ (cheap) product. A wise shopper should think about quality, use and real needs. Wang Lin agreed and promised 20.______ (make) careful choices in the future. On the way home, he told his mother that careful comparison saved both money and time. He also decided to write a short review after using the bag for two weeks, so other students could get useful information before buying one. 【答案】11.smaller 12.but 13.where 14.lighter 15.explained 16.carefully 17.its 18.fitted 19.cheapest 20.to make 【解析】11. 比较级。than before 提示使用 smaller。 【解析】12. 并列连词。前后为转折关系，填 but。 【解析】13. 定语从句。先行词为 store，关系词作地点状语，填 where。 【解析】14. 比较级。与前一个包比较，用 lighter。 【解析】15. 一般过去时。叙述上周六经历，谓语用 explained。 【解析】16. 副词。修饰 compared，应用 carefully。 【解析】17. 物主代词。修饰 price，应填 its。 【解析】18. 一般过去时。根据 bought 和 said 可知填 fitted。 【解析】19. 最高级。语境为“最便宜的产品”，填 cheapest。 【解析】20. 非谓语动词。promise to do sth. 为固定搭配。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造江苏专用《英语 基础模块 1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练，完全对接江苏对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块 1》（高教版第三版）Unit 3 Shopping（Language Practice）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版） Unit 3 Shopping 一课一练（4） Language Practice 【课前预习】 一、语法概念自测 1.形容词比较级通常用于比较几者之间的差异？ A. 一者 B. 两者 C. 三者及以上 D. 没有限制 2.“as...as”结构中间通常使用形容词或副词的什么形式？ A. 原级 B. 比较级 C. 最高级 D. 过去式 3.“the most useful”属于哪一种表达？ A. 比较级 B. 最高级 C. 现在进行时 D. 被动语态 二、语法精讲：形容词和副词的比较级、最高级 1. 定义：比较级用于两者比较，常与 than 连用；最高级用于三者及以上比较，前面通常加 the。 2. 构成：单音节词一般加 -er/-est；以辅音字母+y结尾变 y 为 i 再加 -er/-est；多音节词通常用 more/most。 3. 不规则变化：good/well—better—best；bad—worse—worst；many/much—more—most。 4. 高频错误：比较级前误加 the，如“This one is the cheaper than that one.”应改为“This one is cheaper than that one.” 5. 高频错误：as...as 中误用比较级，如“as cheaper as”错，应为“as cheap as”。 【课堂检测】 一、单元语法选择（5 题） 1.This online store is ______ than the small shop near my home because it offers more choices. A. convenient B. more convenient C. most convenient D. the most convenient 2.Of the three sweaters, the red one feels ______ because it is made of soft cotton. A. comfortable B. more comfortable C. the most comfortable D. comfortably 3.The blue jeans are not as ______ as the black ones, so I can move more easily in them. A. tight B. tighter C. tightest D. the tightest 4.The shop assistant spoke ______ than before when she explained the discount. A. clearly B. more clearly C. most clearly D. clear 5.This is ______ customer review I have read today; it gives size, material and real feelings. A. useful B. more useful C. the most useful D. most usefully 二、综合语法选择（10题） 6.The dictionary is ______ than the old one because it includes 500 new words. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 7.Between the two bags, I would like to buy the ______ one because it fits my budget. A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest 8.The shopping mall is one of ______ places in our city on weekends. A. busy B. busier C. the busiest D. busily 9.Ella reads product information ______ than Jack, so she seldom buys the wrong size. A. careful B. carefully C. more carefully D. most carefully 10.The more carefully you compare products, ______ choices you will make. A. the good B. the better C. the best D. better 11.This silk scarf is much ______ than the cotton one, but it is also more expensive. A. smooth B. smoother C. smoothest D. the smoothest 12.The 618 shopping festival is ______ than many small online sales in China. A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular 13.Tom added items to his cart ______ than usual after he checked his real needs. A. slow B. slowly C. more slowly D. most slowly 14.Among all the reviews, this one explains the product features ______. A. clear B. clearer C. most clearly D. more clear 15.The new bookstore is not ______ large as the shopping mall, but it is quieter. A. so B. too C. very D. more 三、语法填空（10题） 　　Last Saturday, Wang Lin went shopping with his mother. They needed a new schoolbag because his old one was much 11.______ (small) than before. Wang Lin did not want to choose a bag only by color, so he made a simple shopping plan before leaving home. In the first store, the shop assistant showed them a red bag. It looked nice, 12.______ it was too heavy for daily use. Wang Lin did not choose it at once, because he had to carry books, tools and a water bottle every school day. 　　Then they visited another store 13.______ many students often bought school things. The blue bag there was 14.______ (light) and had more pockets. The assistant 15.______ (explain) that the material was strong and easy to clean. Wang Lin compared it with the red one 16.______ (careful). He opened every pocket, checked the zippers, and asked whether the store offered exchange service. He also checked 17.______ (it) price and customer rating on his phone. Several reviews said that the bag was comfortable for students who walked a long way to school. 　　Finally, Wang Lin bought the blue bag because it 18.______ (fit) his needs better. His mother said that shopping was not only about finding the 19.______ (cheap) product. A wise shopper should think about quality, use and real needs. Wang Lin agreed and promised 20.______ (make) careful choices in the future. On the way home, he told his mother that careful comparison saved both money and time. He also decided to write a short review after using the bag for two weeks, so other students could get useful information before buying one. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $