2.2 Transportation（Reading and Writing 1）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦中职英语基础模块Unit 2，通过“课前预习+课堂检测”分层设计，构建“词汇-短语-句子-语篇”递进巩固路径，提升语言能力与学习效率。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇（8题）、重点短语（8题）、难句翻译（3题）|采用填空、翻译等基础题型，强化词汇记忆与句型理解，奠定语言基础| |课堂检测|词汇单选（10题）、阅读理解（5题）|通过语境化单选考查词汇应用，依托城市交通语篇提升信息获取与思维分析能力，实现从基础到应用的过渡|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造江苏专用《英语 基础模块 1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练，完全对接江苏对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块 1》（高教版第三版）Unit 2 Transportation（Reading and Writing 1）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 2 Transportation Reading and Writing 1 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 游客______ 2. n. (交通)线路；线条______ 3. n. 车站______ 4. n. 宾馆，旅社______ 5. n. 地址______ 6. n. 机场______ 7. n. 航站楼______ 8. n. 快线______ 二、课文重点短语 1. shared bike 共享单车______ 2. get to 到达______ 3. Summer Palace 颐和园______ 4. worry about 对……担心______ 5. get on / off 上车/下车______ 6. rush hour 高峰期______ 7. shuttle bus 班车______ 8. go straight 直走______ 三、课文难句翻译 1. 原句：This is the right bus line, but you’re going in the wrong direction. 2. 原句：It’s rush hour right now. A taxi may take too long. 3. 原句：The subway is convenient, especially during rush hour. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. Many ______ come to the Summer Palace every year to enjoy the beautiful scenery. A. visitors B. villas C. viruses D. victories 2. Please write down your home ______ so that we can send the package to you. A. advance B. advice C. adjective D. address 3. You need to go to ______ 2 to catch your flight to Shanghai. A. term B. terminal C. terrible D. territory 4. The airport ______ train runs every 20 minutes and is very convenient. A. express B. expert C. explain D. expensive 5. The hotel is ______ the train station, so you can walk there in five minutes. A. far from B. near C. next D. nearly 6. You should get ______ the bus at Zhonghua Square Station. A. of B. off C. on D. out 7. Don’t be ______ about the traffic during rush hour. Just take the subway. A. worry B. worry about C. worried D. worrying 8. There is a shared bike ______ in front of our school gate. A. station B. stop C. store D. stand 9. The taxi ______ me about 50 yuan to get to the airport. A. spent B. took C. cost D. paid 10. You need to ______ to Subway Line 3 at Guangming Street Station. A. charge B. chance C. choose D. change 二、阅读理解 Notice Dear Guests, Welcome to Wenhua City! We are happy to provide you with some useful information about transportation in our city. Wenhua City has a well-developed public transportation system, including buses, subways, taxis, and shared bikes. We encourage you to try green transportation during your stay. By Bus: The city has more than 50 bus lines that cover most areas. Bus stops are marked with blue signs. You can buy a bus card at any convenience store. A single trip costs only 2 yuan, and it is free for children under 1.2 meters. Buses run from 6:00 a.m. to 10:30 p.m. every day. By Subway: The subway system has four lines at present. Line 1 connects the airport with the city center, and Line 2 goes from the train station to the business district. A subway ride costs 3 to 8 yuan depending on the distance. The subway is especially convenient during rush hour because there is no traffic jam. It runs from 5:30 a.m. to 11:30 p.m. By Shared Bike: If you need to travel a short distance, riding a shared bike is a great choice. There are shared bike stations near most hotels and shopping malls. You just need to scan the QR code with your phone. The first 30 minutes cost 1.5 yuan. Shared bikes are good for your health and good for the environment. By Taxi: Taxis are available 24 hours a day. You can hail one on the street or call a taxi company. The starting price is 10 yuan for the first 3 kilometers, and then 2.3 yuan for each additional kilometer. During rush hour, it may take longer because of heavy traffic. We hope this information helps you enjoy your visit to Wenhua City. If you need any help, please contact the front desk at any time. Wenhua Grand Hotel 11. Where can you buy a bus card in Wenhua City? A. At the bus station. B. At the hotel front desk. C. At any convenience store. D. At the subway entrance. 12. How much does a child of 1.1 meters pay for a bus ride? A. 1 yuan. B. 2 yuan. C. 3 yuan. D. Nothing. 13. Which subway line connects the airport with the city center? A. Line 1. B. Line 2. C. Line 3. D. Line 4. 14. What can we learn about shared bikes from the notice? A. They are expensive for short trips. B. They are only available near subway stations. C. You need a special key to unlock them. D. They are environmentally friendly. 15. What is the best title for this notice? A. The Best Hotels in Wenhua City B. How to Travel in Wenhua City C. The History of Public Transportation D. Why Buses Are Better Than Taxis 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造江苏专用《英语 基础模块 1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练，完全对接江苏对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块 1》（高教版第三版）Unit 2 Transportation（Reading and Writing 1）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 2 Transportation Reading and Writing 1 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 游客______ 2. n. (交通)线路；线条______ 3. n. 车站______ 4. n. 宾馆，旅社______ 5. n. 地址______ 6. n. 机场______ 7. n. 航站楼______ 8. n. 快线______ 【答案】1.visitor 2.line 3.stop 4.hotel 5.address 6.airport 7.terminal 8.express 二、课文重点短语 1. shared bike 共享单车______ 2. get to 到达______ 3. Summer Palace 颐和园______ 4. worry about 对……担心______ 5. get on / off 上车/下车______ 6. rush hour 高峰期______ 7. shuttle bus 班车______ 8. go straight 直走______ 【答案】1. shared bike 2. get to 3. Summer Palace 4. worry about 5. get on / off 6. rush hour 7. shuttle bus 8. go straight 三、课文难句翻译 1. 原句：This is the right bus line, but you’re going in the wrong direction. 译文：这是正确的公交线路，但你走错方向了。 2. 原句：It’s rush hour right now. A taxi may take too long. 译文：现在是高峰期。出租车可能需要太长时间。 3. 原句：The subway is convenient, especially during rush hour. 译文：地铁很方便，尤其是在高峰期。 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. Many ______ come to the Summer Palace every year to enjoy the beautiful scenery. A. visitors B. villas C. viruses D. victories 【答案】A 【详解】考点：名词辨析。visitor 意为"游客"；villa 别墅；virus 病毒；victory 胜利。根据"come to the Summer Palace to enjoy the beautiful scenery"可知是游客前来游览。故选 A。易错点：visitor 与 villa 拼写相近，学生容易混淆。 2. Please write down your home ______ so that we can send the package to you. A. advance B. advice C. adjective D. address 【答案】D 【详解】考点：名词辨析。address 意为"地址"；advance 提前；advice 建议；adjective 形容词。根据"send the package to you"可知需要填写地址。故选 D。易错点：address 与 advance 拼写相近，学生容易混淆。 3. You need to go to ______ 2 to catch your flight to Shanghai. A. term B. terminal C. terrible D. territory 【答案】B 【详解】考点：名词辨析。terminal 意为"航站楼"；term 学期；terrible 糟糕的；territory 领土。根据"catch your flight"可知去航站楼乘机。故选 B。易错点：terminal 与 term 词形相近，学生容易混淆。 4. The airport ______ train runs every 20 minutes and is very convenient. A. express B. expert C. explain D. expensive 【答案】A 【详解】考点：名词辨析。express 意为"快线"；expert 专家；explain 解释；expensive 昂贵的。airport express train 即"机场快线列车"，express 在此意为"快线"。故选 A。易错点：express 与 expensive 拼写相近，学生容易混淆。 5. The hotel is ______ the train station, so you can walk there in five minutes. A. far from B. near C. next D. nearly 【答案】B 【详解】考点：介词/副词辨析。near 意为"临近"；far from 远离；next 下一个（需加to）；nearly 几乎。根据"walk there in five minutes"可知酒店离火车站很近。故选 B。易错点：near 与 nearly 词形相近但含义不同。 6. You should get ______ the bus at Zhonghua Square Station. A. of B. off C. on D. out 【答案】B 【详解】考点：动词短语辨析。get off 意为"下车"；get on 上车；get of 无此搭配；get out 出去（非交通用语）。根据"at Zhonghua Square Station"在车站应是下车。故选 B。易错点：get on 和 get off 方向相反，学生容易混淆。 7. Don’t be ______ about the traffic during rush hour. Just take the subway. A. worry B. worry about C. worried D. worrying 【答案】C 【详解】考点：worry 的词形辨析。be worried about 意为"对……担心"，worried 是形容词作表语。A 是动词原形；B 是动词短语（缺be）；D 是现在分词。祈使句否定式 Don’t be worried about...。故选 C。易错点：学生常混淆 worried 和 worrying 的用法。 8. There is a shared bike ______ in front of our school gate. A. station B. stop C. store D. stand 【答案】A 【详解】考点：名词辨析。shared bike station 意为"共享单车站点"；stop 公交站；store 商店；stand 货摊。共享单车停放点常用 station。故选 A。易错点：学生可能混淆 stop 和 station 的用法。 9. The taxi ______ me about 50 yuan to get to the airport. A. spent B. took C. cost D. paid 【答案】C 【详解】考点：花费动词辨析。cost 的主语是"物"，句型为 sth. cost sb. money；spend 主语是"人"，sb. spend money on sth.；take 主语是"事"，it takes sb. time to do sth.；pay 主语是"人"，sb. pay money for sth.。本题主语是 The taxi，故选 C。易错点：四个"花费"动词的主语和搭配是高频考点。 10. You need to ______ to Subway Line 3 at Guangming Street Station. A. charge B. chance C. choose D. change 【答案】D 【详解】考点：动词辨析。change 意为"换乘"；charge 收费；chance 机会；choose 选择。change to Line 3 意为"换乘3号线"。故选 D。易错点：change 作"换乘"讲是交通类高频用法，学生常只知"改变"义。 二、阅读理解 Notice Dear Guests, Welcome to Wenhua City! We are happy to provide you with some useful information about transportation in our city. Wenhua City has a well-developed public transportation system, including buses, subways, taxis, and shared bikes. We encourage you to try green transportation during your stay. By Bus: The city has more than 50 bus lines that cover most areas. Bus stops are marked with blue signs. You can buy a bus card at any convenience store. A single trip costs only 2 yuan, and it is free for children under 1.2 meters. Buses run from 6:00 a.m. to 10:30 p.m. every day. By Subway: The subway system has four lines at present. Line 1 connects the airport with the city center, and Line 2 goes from the train station to the business district. A subway ride costs 3 to 8 yuan depending on the distance. The subway is especially convenient during rush hour because there is no traffic jam. It runs from 5:30 a.m. to 11:30 p.m. By Shared Bike: If you need to travel a short distance, riding a shared bike is a great choice. There are shared bike stations near most hotels and shopping malls. You just need to scan the QR code with your phone. The first 30 minutes cost 1.5 yuan. Shared bikes are good for your health and good for the environment. By Taxi: Taxis are available 24 hours a day. You can hail one on the street or call a taxi company. The starting price is 10 yuan for the first 3 kilometers, and then 2.3 yuan for each additional kilometer. During rush hour, it may take longer because of heavy traffic. We hope this information helps you enjoy your visit to Wenhua City. If you need any help, please contact the front desk at any time. Wenhua Grand Hotel 11. Where can you buy a bus card in Wenhua City? A. At the bus station. B. At the hotel front desk. C. At any convenience store. D. At the subway entrance. 【答案】C 【详解】考点：细节理解题。定位原文第二段"You can buy a bus card at any convenience store."可知在便利店购买公交卡。故选 C。易错点：学生可能误选 B，混淆了"contact the front desk for help"和买卡地点。 12. How much does a child of 1.1 meters pay for a bus ride? A. 1 yuan. B. 2 yuan. C. 3 yuan. D. Nothing. 【答案】D 【详解】考点：细节理解题。定位原文第二段"it is free for children under 1.2 meters."1.1米的孩子低于1.2米，免费乘车。故选 D。易错点：学生可能忽略身高条件而误选 B。 13. Which subway line connects the airport with the city center? A. Line 1. B. Line 2. C. Line 3. D. Line 4. 【答案】A 【详解】考点：细节理解题。定位原文第三段"Line 1 connects the airport with the city center."1号线连接机场和市中心。故选 A。 14. What can we learn about shared bikes from the notice? A. They are expensive for short trips. B. They are only available near subway stations. C. You need a special key to unlock them. D. They are environmentally friendly. 【答案】D 【详解】考点：推理判断题。原文第四段提到"Shared bikes are good for your health and good for the environment."说明共享单车环保。A 说贵是错的；B 说只在地铁站附近不完整（原文说 near most hotels and shopping malls）；C 需要钥匙是错的（scan QR code）。故选 D。 15. What is the best title for this notice? A. The Best Hotels in Wenhua City B. How to Travel in Wenhua City C. The History of Public Transportation D. Why Buses Are Better Than Taxis 【答案】B 【详解】考点：主旨大意题。本文是一篇酒店给客人的交通指南通知，介绍了公交、地铁、共享单车和出租车四种出行方式，主题是"如何在城市中出行"。故选 B。易错点：学生可能误选 A，但文章重点是交通而非酒店。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $