1.4 Personal and Family Life(Language Practice)-《英语 基础模块1》(高教版第三版)《一课一练》(原卷版+解析版)

2026-06-16
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资源信息

学段 中职
学科 英语
教材版本 中职英语高教版第三版 基础模块1
年级 高一
章节 Language Practice
类型 作业-同步练
知识点 词汇知识,词法知识,句法知识
使用场景 同步教学
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 江苏省
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 162 KB
发布时间 2026-06-16
更新时间 2026-06-16
作者 xkw_060046842
品牌系列 上好课·一课一练
审核时间 2026-06-16
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/58371279.html
价格 1.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

**基本信息** 聚焦中职英语一般现在时,通过“课前预习-课堂检测”分层设计,实现从概念认知到语篇应用的知识巩固,适配江苏对口升学考法,提升语言能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习-语法概念自测|一般现在时定义、构成、句式判断|4道选择聚焦基础认知,诊断学情薄弱点| |课堂检测-单元语法选择|动词三单、否定句、疑问句等基础用法|5道选择强化单一语法点应用,匹配课时基础目标| |课堂检测-综合语法选择+语法填空|结合be动词、there be及语篇语境的综合应用|5道综合选择+10空语篇填空,实现从句型到语篇的能力提升,对接升学考法|

内容正文:

编写说明:基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点,为提升学习效率,落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环,本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,打造江苏专用《英语 基础模块 1》(高教版第三版)《一课一练》,专辑共 40 练,完全对接江苏对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块 1》(高教版第三版)Unit 1 Personal and Family Life(Language Practice)的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》(高教版第三版) Unit 1 Personal and Family Life 一课一练(4)Language Practice 【课前预习】 一、语法概念自测 1. 一般现在时主要用于表示什么? A. 正在发生的动作 B. 经常性、习惯性的动作和客观事实 C. 将来计划 D. 过去发生的事 【答案】B 2. 一般现在时中,第三人称单数主语后面的动词应该怎样变化? A. 不变 B. 加-s或-es C. 加-ing D. 加-ed 【答案】B 3. 以下哪个句子是一般现在时? A. She is reading a book. B. She read a book yesterday. C. She reads books every day. D. She will read a book. 【答案】C 4. “I don’t like getting up early.”这句话是一般现在时的什么形式? A. 肯定句 B. 否定句 C. 疑问句 D. 祈使句 【答案】B 二、语法精讲 Simple Present Tense 一般现在时 定义:一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态,以及客观事实和普遍真理。 构成规则: ① 肯定句:主语 + 动词原形 / 动词第三人称单数形式 ② 否定句:主语 + don’t/doesn’t + 动词原形 ③ 一般疑问句:Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形 + ...? ④ 特殊疑问句:疑问词 + do/does + 主语 + 动词原形 + ...? 动词第三人称单数变化规则: ① 一般动词加-s(如:works, lives) ② 以s/x/sh/ch/o结尾加-es(如:goes, washes, watches) ③ 以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i再加-es(如:studies, carries) 用法: ① 表示习惯性动作:I get up at 6 o’clock every morning. ② 表示客观事实:The earth moves around the sun. ③ 表示状态:She is a vocational school student. 易错点(高频错误): ① 一般现在时与现在进行时混淆:学生常用现在进行时表达习惯性动作 ② 第三人称单数忘记变化:He go → He goes(错误) ③ does/doesn’t后忘记用动词原形:He doesn’t goes → He doesn’t go(错误) ④ be动词与实义动词混用:He is likes → He likes(错误) 【课堂检测】 一、单元语法选择 1. My mother ______ dinner for us every evening. A. cook B. cooked C. cooks D. cooking 【答案】C 【详解】考点:一般现在时第三人称单数。every evening 表示习惯性动作,用一般现在时。主语 My mother 是第三人称单数,动词 cook 应加-s 变为 cooks。故选 C。易错点:学生常忘记第三人称单数动词变化。 2. Zhang Wei ______ to school by bus every day. A. go B. goes C. going D. gone 【答案】B 【详解】考点:一般现在时第三人称单数 + 固定搭配。every day 表示习惯性动作,用一般现在时。go by bus 是固定搭配,主语 Zhang Wei 第三人称单数,go 变为 goes。故选 B。 3. She ______ like getting up early in the morning. A. don’t B. aren’t C. doesn’t D. isn’t 【答案】C 【详解】考点:一般现在时否定句 + 动词原形。主语 She 第三人称单数,否定助动词用 doesn’t,后接动词原形 like。故选 C。易错点:学生常用 don’t 代替 doesn’t,或在 doesn’t 后加动词变化形式。 4. ______ your father work in a hospital or a school? A. Does B. Are C. Is D. Do 【答案】A 【详解】考点:一般现在时一般疑问句。主语 your father 是第三人称单数,动词 work 是实义动词,用 Does 提问,后接动词原形 work。故选 A。易错点:学生混淆 Do 和 Does 的用法。 5. The earth ______ around the sun once a year. A. moves B. move C. moved D. is moving 【答案】A 【详解】考点:一般现在时表示客观事实。地球绕太阳转是客观事实,用一般现在时。主语 The earth 第三人称单数,move 加-s 变为 moves。故选 A。 二、综合语法选择 6. My brother is a technician. He ______ machines in a factory every day. A. repair B. repairs C. repaired D. repairing 【答案】B 【详解】考点:一般现在时第三人称单数 + 介词短语。every day 表示习惯性动作,主语 He 第三人称单数,repair 加-s 变为 repairs。故选 B。易错点:学生常忘记第三人称单数动词变化。 7. There ______ a library and two playgrounds in our school. A. has B. are C. have D. is 【答案】D 【详解】考点:There be 句型 + 主谓一致。There be 句型中 be 动词的单复数由最近的主语决定。最近的主语是 a library(单数),因此用 is。故选 D。易错点:学生常被后面的 two playgrounds 误导选 are。 8. Anna’s parents ______ energetic. They ______ jogging every evening. A. is; go B. are; goes C. is; goes D. are; go 【答案】D 【详解】考点:be动词和实义动词的一般现在时。第一空:主语 parents 复数,be 动词用 are;第二空:主语 They 复数,动词 go 用原形。故选 D。易错点:be 动词和实义动词主谓一致规则不同,学生容易混淆。 9. My grandmother ______ alone, but we ______ her every weekend. A. live; visits B. lives; visits C. live; visit D. lives; visit 【答案】D 【详解】考点:主谓一致。第一空:主语 My grandmother 第三人称单数,live 加-s 变为 lives;第二空:主语 we 复数,visit 用原形。故选 D。 10. The students in our class ______ hard and ______ good results every term. A. studies; get B. study; get C. study; gets D. studies; gets 【答案】B 【详解】考点:主谓一致。主语 The students 复数,两个动词均用原形:study 和 get。故选 B。易错点:in our class 是介词短语作后置定语,不影响主语的复数性。 三、语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个适当的单词)。 Li Ting is a vocational school student who (1)______ (live) with her parents and younger brother in a small city. Her father is a manager who (2)______ (manage) a big department, and her mother works as a (3)______ (teach) at a local primary school. Every morning, Li Ting gets up early and goes to school by bus. She (4)______ (study) very hard because she wants to be an excellent technician in the future. Her parents are very strict with her, (5)______ they also give her a lot of love and support. On weekends, the whole family usually visits Li Ting’s grandparents, (6)______ live nearby. The grandmother is an (7)______ (energy) old lady who always cooks delicious food for them. Li Ting often helps her grandmother (8)______ (clean) the house and takes care of her pet puppy. Li Ting believes that family is the most important thing in life. She says that her family members always help each (9)______ and share both happiness and sadness. She feels very (10)______ (luck) to have such a wonderful family. 【答案】 1. lives 2. manages 3. teacher 4. studies 5. but 6. who 7. energetic 8. (to) clean 9. other 10. lucky 【解析】 1. 【详解】考点:一般现在时时态。主语 who 指代 Li Ting,第三人称单数,提示词 live 应加-s 变为 lives。 2. 【详解】考点:一般现在时时态。主语 who 指代 father,第三人称单数,提示词 manage 加-s 变为 manages。 3. 【详解】考点:词性转换。提示词 teach 是动词,前面有不定冠词 a,需要名词形式。teach 的名词形式为 teacher(教师)。易错点:teach 加-er 而非-or。 4. 【详解】考点:一般现在时时态。主语 She 第三人称单数,提示词 study 以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i加-es 变为 studies。易错点:y结尾动词的变化规则。 5. 【详解】考点:并列/转折连词。前半句“父母对她很严格”与后半句“也给她很多爱和支持”之间是转折关系,用 but。 6. 【详解】考点:定语从句引导词。先行词 grandparents 是人,定语从句缺少主语,用 who 引导。 7. 【详解】考点:形容词转换。提示词 energy 是名词“精力”,前面有不定冠词 an,需要形容词形式。energy 去e加-etic 变为 energetic(精力充沛的)。 8. 【详解】考点:非谓语动词。help sb. (to) do sth. 是固定搭配,to 可以省略。填 clean 或 to clean 均可,这里填 clean。易错点:help 后的动词不应加-ing。 9. 【详解】考点:代词搭配。each other 是固定搭配,意为“彼此”。这里考查彼此互相帮助的意思。 10. 【详解】考点:形容词转换。提示词 luck 是名词“运气”,前面有 feel very 需要形容词作表语。luck 加-y 变为 lucky(幸运的)。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 编写说明:基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点,为提升学习效率,落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环,本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,打造江苏专用《英语 基础模块 1》(高教版第三版)《一课一练》,专辑共 40 练,完全对接江苏对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块 1》(高教版第三版)Unit 1 Personal and Family Life(Language Practice)的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》(高教版第三版) Unit 1 Personal and Family Life 一课一练(4)Language Practice 【课前预习】 一、语法概念自测 1. 一般现在时主要用于表示什么? A. 正在发生的动作 B. 经常性、习惯性的动作和客观事实 C. 将来计划 D. 过去发生的事 2. 一般现在时中,第三人称单数主语后面的动词应该怎样变化? A. 不变 B. 加-s或-es C. 加-ing D. 加-ed 3. 以下哪个句子是一般现在时? A. She is reading a book. B. She read a book yesterday. C. She reads books every day. D. She will read a book. 4. “I don’t like getting up early.”这句话是一般现在时的什么形式? A. 肯定句 B. 否定句 C. 疑问句 D. 祈使句 二、语法精讲 Simple Present Tense 一般现在时 定义:一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态,以及客观事实和普遍真理。 构成规则: ① 肯定句:主语 + 动词原形 / 动词第三人称单数形式 ② 否定句:主语 + don’t/doesn’t + 动词原形 ③ 一般疑问句:Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形 + ...? ④ 特殊疑问句:疑问词 + do/does + 主语 + 动词原形 + ...? 动词第三人称单数变化规则: ① 一般动词加-s(如:works, lives) ② 以s/x/sh/ch/o结尾加-es(如:goes, washes, watches) ③ 以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i再加-es(如:studies, carries) 用法: ① 表示习惯性动作:I get up at 6 o’clock every morning. ② 表示客观事实:The earth moves around the sun. ③ 表示状态:She is a vocational school student. 易错点(高频错误): ① 一般现在时与现在进行时混淆:学生常用现在进行时表达习惯性动作 ② 第三人称单数忘记变化:He go → He goes(错误) ③ does/doesn’t后忘记用动词原形:He doesn’t goes → He doesn’t go(错误) ④ be动词与实义动词混用:He is likes → He likes(错误) 【课堂检测】 一、单元语法选择 1. My mother ______ dinner for us every evening. A. cook B. cooked C. cooks D. cooking 2. Zhang Wei ______ to school by bus every day. A. go B. goes C. going D. gone 3. She ______ like getting up early in the morning. A. don’t B. aren’t C. doesn’t D. isn’t 4. ______ your father work in a hospital or a school? A. Does B. Are C. Is D. Do 5. The earth ______ around the sun once a year. A. moves B. move C. moved D. is moving 二、综合语法选择 6. My brother is a technician. He ______ machines in a factory every day. A. repair B. repairs C. repaired D. repairing 7. There ______ a library and two playgrounds in our school. A. has B. are C. have D. is 8. Anna’s parents ______ energetic. They ______ jogging every evening. A. is; go B. are; goes C. is; goes D. are; go 9. My grandmother ______ alone, but we ______ her every weekend. A. live; visits B. lives; visits C. live; visit D. lives; visit 10. The students in our class ______ hard and ______ good results every term. A. studies; get B. study; get C. study; gets D. studies; gets 三、语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个适当的单词)。 Li Ting is a vocational school student who (1)______ (live) with her parents and younger brother in a small city. Her father is a manager who (2)______ (manage) a big department, and her mother works as a (3)______ (teach) at a local primary school. Every morning, Li Ting gets up early and goes to school by bus. She (4)______ (study) very hard because she wants to be an excellent technician in the future. Her parents are very strict with her, (5)______ they also give her a lot of love and support. On weekends, the whole family usually visits Li Ting’s grandparents, (6)______ live nearby. The grandmother is an (7)______ (energy) old lady who always cooks delicious food for them. Li Ting often helps her grandmother (8)______ (clean) the house and takes care of her pet puppy. Li Ting believes that family is the most important thing in life. She says that her family members always help each (9)______ and share both happiness and sadness. She feels very (10)______ (luck) to have such a wonderful family. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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1.4 Personal and Family Life(Language Practice)-《英语 基础模块1》(高教版第三版)《一课一练》(原卷版+解析版)
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1.4 Personal and Family Life(Language Practice)-《英语 基础模块1》(高教版第三版)《一课一练》(原卷版+解析版)
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1.4 Personal and Family Life(Language Practice)-《英语 基础模块1》(高教版第三版)《一课一练》(原卷版+解析版)
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