内容正文:
有套
HNRJ)·八年级英语下
有一套考前冲刺押题卷
测试时间:100分钟
测试总分:120分
题
号
三
四
五
六
为
分
得
分
弥
【紧扣最新裸程标准,把握考情变化,依据最新教材编写】
注意事项:
1.本试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必先将自己的姓名、考号、学校填
写在试题卷相应的位置。
3.考生作答时,务必规范、整洁、清晰。
摇
4.请用蓝色或黑色水笔、钢笔直接在本卷上答题。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所
给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
)1.What hobby does the man have?
A.Collecting coins.
B.Collecting stones.
C.Collecting telephone cards.
)2.What are the speakers talking about?
A.An earthquake.
B.A fire.
蜜
C.Flood.
)3.Why didn't Lucy go to school?
封
A.She was ill.
B.She forgot her homework.
C.She went to the zoo.
)4.How does Mark feel about The Adventures of Tom Sawyer?
A.Tiring.
B.Exciting.
C.Boring.
(
)5.What's the woman's attitude?
A.She agrees to protect natural wonders.
B.She doesn't care about natural wonders.
C.She thinks natural wonders are not important.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个
小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话
或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
(
)6.What did Mario learn in today's class?
A.A passage.B.A song.
C.A story.
(
)7.When did Mario read Cinderella for the first time?
A.Three years ago.
B.Five years ago.
C.Eight years ago.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
理
)8.What did Jane do last night?
A.She read a book.
B.She listened to music.
线
C.She watched a film
)9.How did John get the book?
A.He got it from his father.
B.He bought it in the bookshop.
C.He borrowed it from the library.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
)10.What did the farm animals do before the thunderstorm?
A.They ran around.
B.They hid under the tree.
C.They called out in fear.
()11.Where did the speaker hide?
A.On the top floor of the house.
B.In a small room under the house.
C.In the toilet of the house.
)12.What did the speaker find after the thunderstorm ended?
A.The house was badly broken.
B.Most of the farm animals survived.
C.There was water everywhere in the house.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
)13.What is Lily doing?
A.Preparing for a basketball game.
B.Doing a project on students'free time.
C.Interviewing members of the school sports team.
(
)14.What does Tom usually do on Saturday afternoons?
A.Read science fiction books.
B.Practise with the school basketball team.
C.Play basketball with his friends.
)15.Why does Tom read before bed?
A.To prepare for exams.B.To help him relax.
C.To get ideas for his project.
第三节你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容,填写表格
中所缺单词,每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。
A person traveling around the world
He 16 his car to travel around the world in 2020.
His facts
He has been to 17,Mexico,Australia,etc.
China is the 18 country he has visited.
He will exchange some ideas about 19 with us.
His talk
It will be in the 20 from 2:30 p.m.to 5 p.m.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
We want to know what you do in your free time.Welcome to leave
your messages.
I love cats!I like watching cat videos every day.I
love taking photos when I see them too.And I collect things
Helen
with cats on them-cards,notebooks,T-shirts and other things
like those.But we can't have a cat at home because we have a
pet dog already!
My favourite thing to do is looking at maps on the
John
computer.I like using“street view(街景地图)”and I just
think that I'm walking in a street somewhere.I try and "visit"
a different place in the world three times a month.
I don't really like sport,but I'm crazy about the New
Zealand football team,the All Blacks.My uncle and aunt live
Lucas
there and they love football,so I watch the games and collect
anything about them!Four times a month,my uncle and I talk
on the phone about the All Blacks-I love that!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
)21.Helen doesn't have
笔记本
B.
C.
)22.How often does John "walk"in a different place in the world?
A.Three times a week.
B.Four times a week.
C.Three times a month.
D.Four times a month
(
)23.How does Lucas feel about most sports?
A.He enjoys all kinds of sports.
B.He hates all sports.
C.He only likes watching sports on TV.
D.He doesn't care much but really loves one team.
)24.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Helen likes watching dog videos.
B.John uses street view to pretend he is walking in different
places.
C.Lucas plays football for the New Zealand team,the All
Blacks.
D.Lucas often writes to his uncle about football.
)25.Where can we probably find this text?
A.In a TV show.
B.In a storybook.
C.On a website.
D.In a science book.
B
Anger is a kind of feeling.Many things can make you angry.When
your teacher gives you too much homework,when your team loses an
important game,when a friend borrows your favourite thing and then
breaks it,you may get really angry.
Usually,your body will tell you when you are angry.For example,
you breathe faster,your face turns red,and you may want to break
something or hit someone,but sometimes,you hide your anger.For
example,you may hide it in your heart.The problem is that if you do
this,you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.
In fact,it's not good to hide your anger,and it's normal for you to
get angry sometimes.But anger must be let out in the right way,without
hurting others or yourself.
When you get angry,you can talk about it with other people.It's
helpful to talk about your anger with an adult,such as parents,a
teacher,etc.When you talk about anger,those bad feelings can start to
go away.Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel
angry:talk to a good friend;count from 1 to 100;give someone a hug;
go for a bike ride;think about good things,etc.
Remember that how you act when you are angry can make
everything better or worse.Don't let your anger control you.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
)26.You may not get angry when
A.there is too much homework this weekend
B.a friend breaks your favourite thing
C.your favourite basketball team wins a game
D.you lose your wallet
)27.
shows that you're not angry.
A.Taking a faster breath
B.Wanting to hit somebody
C.Wanting to break something
D.Getting flowers from your friends
)28.According to the passage,you can do everything when you
get angry except
A.go for a bike ride
B.think about good things
C.say bad things to the people around you
D.count from 1 to 100
试卷2
)29.The underlined word "control"in the last paragraph means
in Chinese
A.控制
B.连接
C.失去
D.联系
)30.This passage is mainly about_
A.anger B.excitement C.sadness
D.happiness
C
In the South China Sea,there is a group of Jiaoren.Their tears
become pearls()after they fall.To the north of Kunlun Mountains,
there is a monster called Xiang Liu,which has nine heads with human
faces but the body of a snake.These magic characters are from the
ancient book Shan Hai Jing.
Shan Hai Jing,also known as The Classic of Mountains and Seas,is
said to be at least 2,200 years old.It is about culture and geography of
China before the Qin Dynasty.The book has eighteen parts,talking
about more than 550 mountains and 300 seas.
A famous story in the book is about Zhu Rong,the god of fire.He
has a beast-like(野兽般的)body and a human face,riding around the
sky on two dragons.He had a big fight with Gong Gong,the god of
water,and won.But after the fight,the human world came into complete
darkness.Then he brought fire to the world and taught humans how to
use it.
Although it's not clear who wrote it,Shan Hai Jing is an important
ancient book and it is considered as one of the treasures of Chinese
culture.People of all ages love the stories in the book.There are also
many films,games and artworks made from it.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
)31.The writer starts the passage by
A.telling a story
B.giving two examples
C.raising a question
D.comparing two facts
)32.What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A.The reasons why the book is popular.
B.The writer of the book.
C.The importance of the book.
D.The introduction of the book
)33.From the passage,we can learn that Zhu Rong
A.is the god of fire
B.has a human body
C.often rides a horse
D.has a close relationship with Gong Gong
)34.The underlined word "it"in the third paragraph refers to
A.the book B.the beast C.the fire D.the water
)35.What does the writer think of the book?
A.Quite difficult.
B.Too old.
C.A bit relaxing.
D.Really important.
D
When I was young,I had no idea what my hobby would be.36
Then one day,I discovered painting.It was a small class at the
community centre,and I decided to give it a try.
At first,I was terrible at it.My paintings looked like a mess,and
I felt frustrated.But I kept going.I spent hours practising,watching
tutorials()online,and learning from other artists.37 My
paintings improved,and I began to enjoy the process more and more.
38 We would meet every week to paint together and share
tips.It was amazing to see how much I could learn from them.I also
试卷2
started to display my work at small exhibitions,and even sold a few
pieces.
39 It's a passion that brings me joy and helps me express
myself.I can't imagine my life without it.It's a journey that started with
a simple decision to try something new and has become a lifelong love.
40
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最
佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.I tried many different activities,but none of them really stuck with me.
B.I encourage everyone to find their own passion,because you never
know where it might take you.
C.Now,painting is more than just a hobby for me.
D.Slowly,I started to see progress.
E.I joined a local art club where I met other people who shared my interest.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一
个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Last night,Frank had a dream about the coming maths test,which
troubled him very much these days.So he was in a(n)41 mood
when he woke up.
Uncle Robin once told Frank about "white noise"-noise made by
a fan or soft rain is a(n)42 of white noise.Frank had tried it and
it really worked!After that,whenever he felt worried about something,
he would 43 white noise with his headphones.
With the 44 of the maths test still in his mind,Frank went to
get his headphones.He 45 he had left them on his desk,but they
were gone.His little brother Andy was always 46 his things
without asking.He ran into his brother's room and started shouting at
him in 47."Where are my headphones?You can't just take my
things!Or I'll take yours!”He grabbed(抓起)one of his brother's
toys and 48 it on the ground,breaking it into two pieces.Andy
started to 49,and Frank stormed out,feeling better.
Frank's mum heard the shouting and went into Andy's room.
“Hey,”she said50,“stop for a second and tell me how you're
feeling.Mum never shouted.Frank knew that she thought it was better
to talk about 51 instead of getting angry.
“He always does this,.Mum!”Frank shouted.“I'll have a maths
test...and...and I had a bad dream..."Frank 52 shouting.In a
calm voice,he said,"I 53 what I did was bad.I'm sorry,Andy.I
really get mad 54 you take things without asking,but breaking your
toy wasn't 55 I will buy you a new one.
Frank's mum said,"Well done,Frank,and,Andy,ask first next
time,OK?”
"OK,I'm sorry too,"said Andy and they all smiled.
)41.A.bad
B.strong
C.excited
D.strange
)42.A.list
B.gift
C.example
D.introduction
)43.A.talk about B.listen to
C.turn down D.wait for
)44.A.results
B.thoughts
C.prizes
D.relations
)45.A.meant
B.decided
C.disagreed
D.remembered
)46.A.repairing B.cleaning
C.breaking
D.borrowing
)47.A.anger
B.fear
C.shame
D.surprise
)48.A.tied
B.burnt
C.threw
D.placed
)49.A.cry
B.rest
C.help
D.share
)50.A.sadly
B.shyly
C.softly
D.bravely
)51.A.dreams
B.habits
C.choices
D.feelings
)52.A.kept
B.stopped
C.enjoyed
D.practised
)53.A.wish
B.know
C.hear
D.promise
)54.A.unless
B.before
C.when
D.though
)55.A.right
B.easy
C.enough
D.crazy
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填
空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
4十十十
day that but real have the in polite interest invite
十十十十十”十十十十十十”十十十十十
China is a country of etiquette().I'm working here as a
foreign teacher and I'm leaving soon.I 56
have a deep
understanding of Chinese culture and society.
Everything was new to me when I first arrived 57 China.
弥
As for seats at the table,Chinese people have their own culture.
Once,I was 58 to a big dinner at a restaurant.Before the
自我评价
dinner,someone showed me to take the seat 59 was ready for
the most important person.It faced the door.
I found another 60 thing.Chinese people like giving gifts in
pairs.Last month,I 61 a party with three friends in my home.They
each brought two gifts.I couldn't wait to open them,62 one of my
friends reminded me not to do that right away.He thought it was 63
to open gifts in front of the givers.
These are amazing 64 of cultural experiences.I believe my stay
in China will not be 65 last time.I expect to come to China again.
56.」
57.
58.
59.
60.
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完
整。每空限填一词。
There 66 several reasons why people should have hobbies.
名师点拨
Firstly,they're good for our health.Reading,for example,helps me
relax 67 reduce stress.Secondly,hobbies can help us improve
ourselves.Reading can open my eyes,showing me different cultures
and thoughts.Last but 68 least,hobbies can build connections.I
can communicate 69 other book lovers,share ideas,and make new
封
friends.In a word,hobbies light 70 our lives and make us better.
66.
67.
68.
60.
70.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使
对话的意思连贯、完整。
Tom:Hello,Ann!You don't look well.What's the matter with you?
Ann:I am feeling terrible.71.
Tom:I am sorry to hear that.72
家长点评
Ann:For two days.
Tom:73.
Ann:Yes,I did.I've just come back from the hospital.
Tom:74.
Ann:The doctor told me to drink more water and have more rest.
Tom:75
Ann:OK,I will.Thank you.
Tom:You are welcome
六、书面表达(20分)
2023年12月,我们国家的部分地区遭遇了罕见的暴雪。请以
“The Snowstorm”为题,根据下列提示并结合所学内容,写一篇100
线
词左右的英语作文。
内容提示:l.What was the result of the snowstorm?
2.What did our country do to deal with the snowstorm?
3.What should we do as students?
注意:1.必须包含所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。RJ·八年级·英语·下
28.C29.D30.B31.B32.C33.C34.C35.B
36.C37.B38.A39.E40.D41.B42.A
43.C【解析】句意:但是妈妈止不住地哭,因为我们什么
都没有了。something某事;anything任何事情;nothing
什么都没有;everything一切。根据“But Mum couldn't
stop crying'”可知,龙卷风之后,什么都没有了。故
选C。
44.A45.D
46.D【解析】句意:我们在一个社区中心度过了接下来
的几天,但仍然不知道等待我们的是什么。saved拯
救;forgot忘记;enjoyed享受;spent度过。根据“the
following few days in a community centre'”可知,作者一
家在一个社区中心度过了几天。故选D。
47.C48.D
49.B【解析】句意:更令人感动的是,我甚至从她的包
里拿了一些可以读的书。stil仍然;even甚至;hardly
几乎不;ever曾经。根据“Init,there was some fruit,.
cookies,two coats and s0on.”及“got some books to
read”可知,在Elsa带来的救助物品中有可阅读的书
让人出乎意料,此处强调“甚至”有书。故选B。
50.B51.A52.C53.D54.C55.B
56.balance 57.join 58.help 59.talk 60.our
61.explain 62.clearly 63.and 64.the 65.importance
66.a67.but68.To69.at70.is
71.What were you doing at that time
72.Where did you play badminton
73.Did you have a good time
74.When I got home,my mum was cooking
75.That sounds great
One possible version:
Good morning,my dear classmates.
It's known to us that it's important to know what to do
during an earthquake.Let me share some key tips.If you're
inside,stay under a strong table right away.Use your arms to
cover your head and neck.This can protect you from falling
things.If you're outside,run to an open area as soon as possible.
有一套
Remember to stay away from buildings and trees as they might
fall down and hurt you.If you're in the ruins,try to stay calm
first.Shout for help loudly so that rescuers can find you.
Let's keep these tips in mind.They may save our lives
one day.Thanks for your listening!
有一套考前冲刺押题卷
听力材料
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小
题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每
段对话读两遍。
1.W:Do you like to collect telephone cards?
M:No,I don't.I love collecting stones.
2.M:What's up,Lingling?
W:I'll never forget the terrible earthquake.We were
frightened but happy that neither of us was hurt.
M:How lucky!
3.M:Lucy didn't come to school today.Do you know the reason?
W:Yes.She was ill and her mother took her to the hospital.
4.W:Hey,Mark.Have you read The Adventures of Tom
Sawyer and Robinson Crusoe?
M:Yes,I have.I finished them last night.
W:What do you think of them?
M:Well,I think Robinson Crusoe is exciting,but The
Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a bit boring.
5.M:Should we take measures to protect natural wonders?
W:Of course.They are important for our planet.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白
后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
W:Mario,what did you do in today's English class?
M:We learnt the English story Cinderella.
W:Do you like it?
M:Yes,Linda.I read this story for the first time five years ago.
W:I hear there is a movie about this story.
14
有一套
M:Oh,yes,and I watched a cartoon about it on TV last Sunday.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
M:Hey,Jane.What do you like to do to forget your pressure?
W:Well,I like to watch films.I didn't go to bed until 10:30
last night.I watched a film.
M:Oh,I read books to relax.Last night,I read a geography
book.The book was fun.
W:Did you borrow the book from the school library,John?
M:No.It's a birthday gift from my father.
W:Nice!
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
It was Sunday.I was working on the farm with my
grandparents.Suddenly it became very hot and there was
thunder in the sky.My dog began to bark loudly and the animals
on the farm ran around.Not long after,there was a thunderstorm.
The rain became heavier and heavier,and the wind became
stronger and stronger.We felt the house was shaking,so we
hid in a small room under the house.We stayed for two hours
until nothing happened anymore.When we got out,we found
the house was badly broken and most animals died.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
W:Hi,Tom!I'm doing a project about how students spend
their free time.Can I ask you a few questions?
M:Sure,go ahead!
W:What do you usually do in your spare time?
M:I'm really into playing basketball.I play with my friends
every Saturday afternoon.
W:Do you play on a team or just for fun?
M:Just for fun right now,but I hope to join the school team
next term.I also like reading science fiction books before
bed.It helps me relax.
第三节你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内
容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一词或一个数字。短
文读两遍。
Peter wanted to know more about the world and experience
different cultures in different countries.In 2020 he sold his house
and left his country.Then he drove his car on a journey around
the world.He has been to Canada,Mexico,Australia and so on.
China is the twentieth country he has visited.He loves Chinese
15
答案详解
culture and would like to spend two months here.Now,he is in
our city and will give a talk this Friday afternoon.He would like
to exchange some ideas about customs with us.The talk will be
in the library from 2:30 p.m.to 5:00 p.m.Peter is friendly and
humorous,so his talk will be interesting.Don't miss it.
参考答案
1-5 BAACA 6-10 CBCAA 11-15 BABCB
16.drove 17.Canada 18.twentieth/20th 19.customs
20.library21.B22.C23.D24.B25.C26.C
27.D28.C29.A30.A31.B
32.D【解析】主旨大意题。根据“Shan Hai Jing,also
known as The Classic of Mountains and Seas,is said to be
at least2,200 years old...”可知第二段主要对《山海
经》进行了简要介绍。故选D。
33.A
34.C【解析】词义猜测题。根据“Then he brought fire to
the world and taught humans how to use it..”可知,祝融
把火带到了人类世界,并教人类如何使用它,故此处t
指代“火”。故选C。
35.D36.A37.D38.E39.C40.B41.A42.C
43.B44.B45.D46.D47.A48.C49.A50.C
51.D52.B53.B54.C55.A
56.really 57.in 58.invited 59.that 60.interesting
61.had 62.but 63.impolite 64.days 65.the
66.are 67.and 68.not 69.with 70.up
71.I have a headache
72.How long have you been like this
73.Did you see a doctor
74.What's the doctor's advice
75.You should follow the doctor's advice
One possible version:
The Snowstorm
In December 2023,some parts of our country suffered
from a heavy snowstorm that was rarely seen before.Many
trees fell down,blocking the roads and destroying power
lines.The traffic was seriously affected,and many people had
to stay at home.
Our country took quick actions to deal with the snowstorm.
The government sent rescue teams to clear the roads and restore
the power supply.They also provided food and warm clothes for
those in need.
As students,we should also do our part.We can help clear
the snow in our neighbourhood or volunteer to help those affected.
We should learn how to deal with natural disasters.