各地市名校期末优选卷(三)(无听力音频)-【有一套】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语期末备考试卷（课标版·新教材 河南专版）

有套 HN(XKB)·八年级英语下 各地市名校期末优选卷（三） 测试时间：100分钟 测试总分：120分 题 号 三 四 五 六 总 分 得 分 弥 【紧扣最新课程标准，把据考情变化，依据最新教材修订】 注意事项： 1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、考号、学校填 写在试题卷相应的位置。 3.考生作答时，务必规范、整洁、清晰。 4.请用蓝色或黑色水笔、钢笔直接在本卷上答题。 解 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所 给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1.What would Miss Wang like to have? A.Some salad.B.Some porridge. C.Some eggs )2.Who sent Chenchen some useful information? A.Tom. B.Lucy. C.Linda ( )3.What is the girl doing? A.Having a test. B.Asking for advice. C.Giving personal advice. ( )4.Where does Mark Twain come from? A.America. B.England. C.China. 封 )5.What does the woman like about Beijing opera? A.Beautiful clothes. B.Funny hats. C.Special face painting. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个 小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话 或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( )6.Who made these paper cuts? 毁 A.The girl's mom. B.The girl's neighbour. C.The girl herself. 闪」 )7.What do the two speakers think of paper cutting? A.Easy. B.Boring. C.Difficult. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ( )8.What date does the Dragon Boat Festival fall on this year? A.May 5th. B.May 25th. C.May 30th. ( )9.When will the two speakers go to the Beijiang River? A.At about 7:00 a.m. B.At about 7:30 a.m. C.At about 8:30 a.m. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 )10.How long does Ashley spend reading every day? 线 A.1 hour. B.1.5 hours. C.2 hours. )11.How many English books has Ashley read so far? A.Ten. B.More than ten. C.Less than ten. )12.What is Ashley's favourite book? A.Journey to the West. B.Harry Potter. C.The Old Man and the Sea. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 )13.What are they talking about? A.Paper notes.B.Computers.C.Digital money. )14.What does the man say about digital money? A.It's an interesting invention. B.It uses new technology. C.It's slow to use. )15.Why does the man think digital money is good? A.Because it's fast and safe B.Because it's very useful. C.Because it's hard to get 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表 格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Teamwork on a Project Time Last week. Liu Yang found old 16 online and shared them in our group chat. Wu Min found stories on a museum 17 and Activities took some notes. Chen Jie used an online design app to turn our materials into a 18 poster. We discussed everything in a video call on 19 night. Result We finished our project in just 20 days. 16. 17 18 19. 20. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 Study Group 6酸 Welcome to our study group!Everyone can talk about your study MrSmith m cra Peter exercises.And I always ask my friend Lucy for help,because she is good at math. I am good at art and music.I often draw blackboard newspapers for my class,and my art teacher always puts up my pictures on the Bill walls of the classroom.But geography is really difficult for me.I will try to read books and learn from my classmates. I like science a lot.And I always help my classmates with science.But I struggle a hit with English.I can't always Andy remember new English words.And my English speaking isn't good.I can't talk with my classmates in English.I worry about that so much.What should I do? In our group,you can study by working together.It is very important for everyone.In this way,you can study better.And remember, MrSmith"working together"is also important in your future work. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.Why is Peter good at Chinese? A.Because he always reads books B.Because he always writes stories. C.Because he always listens to the radio. D.Because he always asks teachers for help )22.Who always helps Peter with his math? A.Lucy. B.Andy. C.Bill. D.Mr Smith. )23.What does Bill often do for his class? A.He sings and dances. B.He helps put up pictures. C.He draws blackboard newspapers. D.He helps classmates with geography ()24.What can we know from the underlined sentence? A.Andy is good at English. B.English is useful for Andy C.Andy likes English a lot. D.English is difficult for Andy. ( )25.What do Mr Smith's words mean? A.Classmates are like family. B.Working together is important. C.Study is useful for our future work D.Studying and playing are both important. B My name is George.When I was in middle school,I experienced a strong earthquake.When I was listening to the teacher carefully, suddenly I felt the ground shaking and everything started moving. Everyone in the classroom was shouting and crying.I was scared and even thought of the end of the world. When the shaking stopped,the teacher quickly took us out of the classroom to the playground.We saw that the whole school was in a mess. Teachers tried to find all the students and make sure everyone was safe.As we stood on the playground,we could still feel the aftershocks. After making sure it was safe,teachers called our parents to take us home.My house suffered some damage.The bookcases fell onto the floor and some things were broken.But it was lucky that we were all safe. In the following days,we learned that the earthquake caused a lot of damage to the city.Many buildings collapsed and lots of people lost their homes and family.I was sad to hear that. Looking back on this experience,I know how important it is to be prepared for natural disasters.We never know when they will happen, but we can find ways to protect ourselves and our family. 根据材内容选择最佳答案。 )26.Where was George when the ground started shaking? A.At home. B.On the playground. C.In the classroom. D.In the bookstore. )27.What's the meaning of the word "collapsed"in Paragraph 4? A.Fall down or fall in suddenly. B.Sit or lie down and relax. C.Fail suddenly or completely. D.Fall down because of an illness. ( )28.What is the right order of the following sentences according to the passage? DGeorge saw damage to his house. 2George's classmates were shouting and crying. 3George was listening to the teacher carefully. 4 Teachers took students to the playground. A.②③①④B.②④③①C.③②④①D.③④②① ( )29.How did George's feelings according to the passage? A.Scared-→sad→lucky.B.Happy-→lucky→scared. C.Scared-→lucky-→sad.D.Happy-→scared-→lucky ( )30.What did George learn from the event? A.The reason why earthquakes happen. B.The best time to run away from danger. C.The place to stay when one is in danger. D.The importance of preparing for natural disasters. Do you know a festival of fire？The Torch Festival(火把节)is celebrated by the Yi people.It is usually from the 24th day to the 26th day of the sixth lunar month every year.The Yi people light torches to show they respect the fire.The fire is very important to the Yi people. ■」 真题3 The Yi people,long ago,lived in high and cold places in the mountains.They used fire for light,to stay warm,and to cook food.As one Yi people''s old saying goes,“Everything you eat must‘see'fire.” In the old days,people lit a small fire outside the door before they took the meat into the house.They put the meat over the fire.It's said that it can drive bad luck away.People also used fire to light leaves on the land to make the land rich. But the festival means a lot now.During the festival,both the Yi people and visitors come together around the fire.They show and spread (their happiness and thanks for a good life.The Yi people want to get more people to learn about their lives. During the festival,each family has a big torch.But the children's torches are much smaller.The Yi children look forward to this festival, because it means good food and a good time to stay with family.They even go out in different groups to pick flowers to make their torches beautiful.What an interesting festival it is! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )31.How does the writer begin the text? A.By asking a question. B.By showing numbers. C.By giving an example. D.By using an old saying. )32.Why did they put the meat over the fire before taking it into their houses? A.To show their thanks. B.To keep the meat warm. C.To make bad luck go away.D.To make animals stay away. )33.Which of the following can best explain the underlined word “ich"? A.Very interesting. B.Having a lot of money. C.Making you feel full quickly. D.Making the land more suitable for plants to grow. )34.Which of the following may the writer agree with? A.There aren't any sayings about fire. B.Only the Yi people celebrate the festival. C.The early Yi people lived in warm places. D.It's a good time to get together during the festival. )35.What is the best title for the text? A.Why the Torch Festival Is Celebrated B.When the Yi People Learned to Use Fire C.How Important the Fire Is to the Yi People D.What Visitors Can Do during the Torch Festival D China is a country with a long history.It has great traditional culture.Among the Chinese classics,The Book of Songs(《诗经》)and Historical Records(《史i记》)are two of the most important works.36 Shijing,also known as The Book of Songs,is the earliest collection of poetry in China.37 This book not only describes people's daily life,but also teaches people to be honest and strong. Among all the poems in this book,my favorite is called Homecoming after the War(《采薇》).This poem mainly talks about how soldiers had to leave their homes to fight for many years.They missed their homeland very much.38 By reading the poem,we can feel their sadness and see how hard the wars could be. Historical Records,or Shiji,is the first biographical（传记的) general history of China.Sima Qian,an official of the Western Han Dynasty (202BC-8AD),wrote it.39 This book is divided into l30 chapters(篇章). We can read the stories of many people in this book.40 For example,there's Da Yu,who tried so hard to stop a big flood.For the safety of the common people,he refused to enter his home many times when he passed by 真题3出 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最 佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.But they couldn't return because of the war. B.Here are book reviews of these two classics. C.It covers Chinese history from the Yellow Emperor to the middle Han Dynasty. D.It includes 305 poems of the early Zhou Dynasty. E.I really like how the writer describes different people. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一 个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 You're at your new school.It's lunch time,but you don't have anyone to sit with.You want to join someone at their table,41 you're not sure if they're friendly.What do you do?Natalie's 42 of solving the problem was to create an app.She knows what it feels like to be alone at a new school.She found it difficult to make new friends and had to 43 a new table at lunch every day.If she sat 44,she felt lonely.But if she asked to join someone and was 45,she felt embarrassed.She created a lunch-planning app to help students like 46 find people to have lunch with. The app-called Sit With Us-is 47.If a student is having lunch in the afternoon,he or she can create an invitation.Other students can open the app and 48 that invitation.They can then use the app to decide when and where to 49.This allows students to make 50 online instead of face to face.This is the reason why it works so 51 it lowers the risk of being refused,and the embarrassment that goes along with it. Natalie is 52 to see that people are replying to her app actively-especially those who suffer from bullying.Soon after she made her app available to the public,she won a prize for it.She 53 appeared in many news stories. Natalie was even asked to speak at a university.In her 54,Natalie wanted people to know that you don't have to do something 55 to change lives.Sometimes,a simple thing-like having a friend to enjoy lunch with-can make all the difference. )41.A.but B.so C.for D.or )42.A.course B.habit C.method D.question )43.A.search for B.fix up C.give out D.get away from )44.A.in public B.in a hurry C.on time D.by herself )45.A.received B.refused C.discussed D.believed )46.A.us B.her C.it D.them )47.A.simple B.cheap C.private D.noisy ）48.A.send B.miss C.make D.accept )49.A.treat B.study C.meet D.exercise )50.A.trouble B.reports C.plans D.dinner )51.A.well B.late C.hard D.loudly )52.A.angry B.sorry C.happy D.upset )53.A.just B.seldom C.still D.also )54.A.lesson B.talk C.school D.picture )55.A.enjoyable B.similar C.important D.big 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填 空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 tup aloud until for understand effort a other note by 十十+“十+…+十++十…+“十“十…++…++十…++4十…+十+十”十” English was a great challenge for me.I was afraid of speaking in English class because I seldom made myself 56.I wanted to be as active as 57 but I was at a loss about how to improve my situation.My teacher noticed this.She advised me to find a way to make 58 for the lack()of an English-speaking environment.59 this purpose,I joined an English corner.Before each activity,I usually prepared a short speech and remembered it 60 heart.And I often tried to speak 61 and expressed myself clearly.To learn new words and sentences,I took 62 carefully in class.If I didn't understand them,I kept asking the teacher or checking the dictionary 63 I did.I worked hard and made progress every day.After months of 64,I even could made a speech in English fluently(流畅地).I realised that we can achieve what we want through hard work and with 65 strong will. 弥 56. 57. 58. 59 60. 自我评价 61. 62 63 64. 65. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完 整。每空限填一词。 We all have some pocket money.66,different students have different ways to spend it. Most students use it to buy things they like,such 67 snacks, toys,CDs and clothes.Because they think they are necessary to their lives.But some students choose to buy books and magazines with it, because they regard reading as an important way to improve their study. A68 students would like to save the money to buy gifts for their parents and friends.They love them so much and always try their best to make them happy. As for me,I prefer to spend some of the money hanging 69 with 名师点拨 my friends and save the rest to donate it to the people who need it most. Whichever way we like,remember,we shouldn't waste the money. It's best for us to spend it 70 correct things! 66. 67. 68. 69 70 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 封 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使 对话的意思连贯，完整。 (Tom and his friend are talking about the book Journey to the West. A:Hi,Tom.I called you at 9:00 last night,but you didn't answer me. 71. B:Oh,I was working on my book report at that time.72 7 A:I didn't decide which book to read.Can you give me some advice? B:How about Journey to the West?I think it's a good one. 家长点评 A:73. B:It's about the Monkey King. A:All right.I will take a look at it.74. B:You should hand in the book report the day after tomorrow.You must hurry up. A:Thank you. B:75. 六、书面表达(20分) 假设你是李华，你们学校刚刚举行了一次“自然灾害安全演 练”。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英文短文，分享你的经历和感受。 内容提示：1.演练时间、地点； 2.演练内容（如：地震躲避、火灾逃生等）； 线 3.你的感受与收获； 4.呼吁大家重视安全。 要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯； 2.100词左右； 3.可适当发挥。 A Safety Drill for Natural DisastersXKB·八年级·英语·下 64.prevent 65.reduce 66.Of 67.with 68.than 69.without 70.more 71.I am reading Three Hundred Tang Poetry 72.Who is your favourite poet/Which poet do you like best 73.Yes,it is/Maybe a little 74.Where can I find them 75.Thanks (so much/a lot) One possible version: How to Be a Better Learner Hello,everyone！ I'm Li Hua.I'm glad to share my ideas about how to be a better learner. First,in class,we should listen to the teacher carefully and take useful notes.Don't write down everything,just note the keypoints.Second,after class,go over the notes as soon as possible.If you have questions,ask the teacher or classmates right away.Third,make good use of learning resources.We can read more books and also search for useful information on the internet.Fourth,working with others is helpful.We can have discussions with classmates to solve difficult problems together.Finally,and most importantly,never give up,Learning is sometimes hard,but if we stick to our goals and keep trying, we will surely make progress. I hope my advice is helpful.Thank you! 各地市名校期末优选卷（三） 听力材料 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小 题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每 段对话读两遍。 1.M:What would you like to have,Miss Wang? W:I'd like some porridge. 2.W:How is your project going,Chenchen? M:Not bad.My partner Linda sent me some useful information. 3.W:Kangkang,how can I study for the English test? M:You can review the key points over and over again. 4.M:Hi,Lin Fang,who is Mark Twain? 有一套 W:He's a famous writer.Some think he's from England,but he's from America. 5.M:Do you know Beijing opera? W:Yes!It's a famous form of Chinese performing art.I like the painted face best. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白 后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 M:How beautiful these paper cuts are!Did your mom make them? W:No.I made them by myself.In fact,I learned this from my neighbour. M:It seems to be a difficult job W:That's true.Paper cutting sounds easy but it takes time and effort. M:I agree with you.I want to learn it,too.Can you teach me? W:Of course. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W:Tomorrow is the Dragon Boat Festival! M:Yes.It falls on May 25th this year. W:That's true.Will you go to the Beijiang River to watch the dragon boat race? M:Yes.I will go there around 8:30 in the morning. W:Me,too.Would you like to go with me? M:That sounds great! 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 My name is Ashley.I'm 14.I like reading very much.I spend one hour reading every day.Books are my best friend. They can open my eyes and let me know more about what is happening in the world.I have read more than ten English books so far,such as Journey to the West,Harry Potter,The Old Man and the Sea,Little Women,and so on.My favourite one is Harry Potter.It's a popular novel by British writer J.K. Rowling. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 M:Hi,do you know much about digital money? 8 有一套 W:A little.It's a new kind of money,isn't it? M:Yes!And it's an important invention,thanks to new technology. W:Cool.Is it safe? M:Sure,and it's also really fast to use,much quicker than cash. W:Nice.I think I'll learn more about it then. 第三节你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内 容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短 文读两遍。 Last week,our group had to finish a history project about ancient China.Thanks to the internet,we were able to work well together. Liu Yang found some old maps online and shared them in our group chat.Wu Min found stories on a museum website and took some notes.Chen Jie used an online design app to turn our materials into a colourful poster and added some pictures to it.We discussed everything in a video call on Friday night. We finished our project in just three days!Everyone liked our work.The internet made teamwork easy and fun. 参考答案 1-5 BCBAC 6-10 CCBCA 11-15 BBCBA 16.maps 17.website 18.colourful 19.Friday 20.three/3 21.A22.A23.C24.D25.B26.C27.A 28.C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段“When I was listening to the teacher carefully,suddenly I felt the ground shaking and everything started moving.Everyone in the classroom was shouting and crying..”可知，乔治先 是在认真听老师讲课，然后同学们开始尖叫和哭泣； 根据第二段“When the shaking stopped,the teacher quickly took us out of the classroom to the playground." 可知，接着老师把学生们带到操场；根据第三段“My house suffered some damage.”可知，最后乔治看到自己 的房子受损。因此，正确的顺序是③②④①。故选C。 29.C30.D31.A32.C33.D34.D35.C36.B 37.D38.A39.C40.E41.A42.C43.A44.D 45.B46.B47.A48.D49.C50.C51.A52.C 9 答案详解 53.D54.B55.D 56.understood 57.others 58.up 59.For 60.by 61.aloud 62.notes 63.until 64.efforts 65.a 66.However 67.as 68.few 69.out 70.on 71.What were you doing at that time 72.Which book are you planning to read 73.What's it about 74.When should I hand in the book report 75.You are welcome /It's my pleasure One possible version: A Safety Drill for Natural Disasters Last Friday afternoon,our school held a safety drill for natural disasters on the playground and in the classroom. First,we practiced earthquake safety.When the alarm sounded,we quickly hid under our desks.After that,we practiced fire escape.We covered our mouths with wet towels and ran downstairs in order.The whole process was fast and orderly I learned a lot from this drill.It taught me how to stay calm and protect myself in danger.I think safety drills are very important because they help us prepare for real emergencies.I hope everyone can take them seriously and learn to stay safe. 各地市名校期末优选卷（四） 听力材料 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小 题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每 段对话读两遍。 1.W:Zhang Jun,what did you do after you got up this momning? M:I listened to a new western story on the radio. 2.M:Lingling,what was the speech about? W:It was about English learning and I found it meaningful. 3.M:Don't use your smartphone too often,Meimei. W:Don't worry.I only use it twice a week. 4.M:Do you often make payments online? W:Yes,I think it's safe and fast. 5.M:Why is the school closed today?