期末测试卷（A卷·基础巩固）《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版)

**基本信息** 本试卷为《英语 基础模块2》期末A卷，紧扣教材核心考点，侧重基础巩固，通过真实情境与梯度设计适配单元复习，助力提升语言能力与学习能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |英语知识运用|25题/25分|情景交际、词汇辨析（如introduce, take up）、语法（时态、从句）|日常对话情境真实，基础考点全覆盖| |阅读理解|15题/30分|细节理解、词义猜测（如retire, suitable）、主旨归纳|选材贴近生活（储蓄、喝茶、自然接触），培养思维品质| |补全对话|5题/5分|日常交际用语|情境连贯，考查语言表达灵活性| |短文填空|10题/10分|语法（连词、代词、时态）、词汇运用|结合个人经历，提升学习能力| |写作|1题/10分|感谢信写作（结构、表达）|渗透文化意识（感恩），综合语言运用|

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 期末测试卷 A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：60分钟 满分：80分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分，满分80分，考试时间60分钟。 第I卷(选择题，共55分) 1、 英语知识运用(本大题25个小题，每小题1分，共25分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求) 1.—Jane, you look beautiful today! I like your hairstyle. —____________. A. Not at all B. No,I'm not C. Thank you D. It's all right 2.—Bob, let's go to the training center to learn how to repair machines. —_____ That will help us greatly. A. Good idea B. That's all C. Nothing serious D. Excuse me 3.—You really help me understand this artist much better.Thanks a lot! —_____. A. It doesn't matter B. That's right C. My pleasure D. Never mind 4.Tomatoes were_____to China from South America in the Ming Dynasty. A. introduced B. avoided C. covered D. applied 5.When I first ____the job,what I saw was the whole cow. A.took off B. took up C.took away D. took into 6.Watchmakers will spend several months_____ a product. A. complete B. completing C. to complete D.completed 7. It's hard ____ me____ Math well. A.to;to B. for;to C. of, of D. for; of 8.Alex is very angry. He gives____ homework to the students,but they only do____. A. much; little B.many; a few C. a little; a lot D. a lot of; a little 9.We are looking forward to_____ you on that day. A. meet B. meeting C.met D. have met 10.Ballet is always_____to elegance. A.connecting B.connect C.connected D. connects 11.The cars____by the famous designers and____well in China. A. designs:sells B.are designed;sell C. designed; sold D.have designed;are sold 12.We will_____you of the result as soon as possible. A.tell B. inform C. advise D.call 13.My teachers are busy every day_____Sunday. A. during B.against C. before D. except 14.He is skilled ____operating computers. A.of B. at C.on D.to 15._____ wonderful music she plays! A. How B. What C. How a D. What a 16. —_____beautiful watch it is! —Thank you! My father gave me as birthday gift last week. A. What a B. How a C. What D.How 17.I don't know _____or not there will be an art festival this weekend. A.whether B. if C.that D.what 18.—Li Ling,could you tell me____the new T-shirt? —I bought it in a shop on the Internet. A. where did you buy B.where will you buy C. where you bought D. where you will buy 19.—Could you please_____ me something about the Silk Road? —Of course. A. to tell B.told C.tell D. telling 20.My teacher asked us to____ the coming exam. A. be prepared B.make preparations for C.be prepared to D.make preparations 21.We arrived at the hotel and____ delicious food. A. served by B. were served by C. were served with D.served with 22.People who visited the Forbidden City_____ by the wisdom of the ancient Chinese. A. will be impressed B.will impress C.would be impressed D. would impress 23.The number of kids____increasing slowly in this kindergarten. A number of them___children of migrant workers from rural areas. A. are;is B. is; are C.are;are D. is; is 24.Which one is NOT mentioned as a use of smartphones? The Uses of Smartphones Chatting with friends Taking photos Sending messages Searching for information A. Sending messages. B. Taking photos. C. Searching for something. D. Cooking for people. 25.Which of the following is right about James Watt? James Watt: He is a British engineer.He improved the steam engine and made it an effective source in 1776. A. He is a British singer B.He improved the steam engine. C. He made the first engine. D. He made the steam engine effective in 1676. 二.阅读理解(本大题15个小题，每小题2分，共30分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求) A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 2 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 "Save for the rainy day" is a famous saying that tells us the importance of saving.Suppose you are retiring in the near future,but you don't have enough deposit to cover your daily necessary expenses, let alone the bills from hospital. How anxious it may be! Saving money is improving your future life. It is important to realize that by saving money now, you will be able to do so many more things in your later years.You can retire early and spend time traveling around the world.By saving money now, you will be able to do many things you like and enjoy a good life. Saving money will bring you peace of mind.Every coin that you have in the bank is a coin, which stands between you and disasters. Peopl who have savings are not worried when a car breaks down,or somcone becomes sick.They know that they will be okay if they lose their jobs, and it takes time to find a new one. You can set an example for your children if you save money. Teach your children to save money and plan for the future and they know what the money should be spent on and the value of wealth. It may be one of the most precious ideas in their lives. 26. How many good effects does saving money have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D.Five 27.What does the underlined word"retire"in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A.疲劳的 B.火堆 C.退休 D.失业 28. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Making money is not enjoyable. B. Saving money has some good effects. C. Spending money is very important. D. Money is more important than anything else. 29.What is the best title for this passage? A. The Good Effects of Saving Money B.The Experiences of Saving Money C. The Ways of Saving Money D.The Bad Effects of Saving Money 30.What is the author's attitude towards saving money? A. Indifferent. B. Meaningless. C. Unbelieving. D. Supportive. B Do you like tea? Do you know what kind of tea is helpful to you? Here are some tips. Green tea is the best choice for office workers People who always work in places with air conditioning may face skin problems such as easily dry skin. Among all the drinks, green tea is the best choice because there are important things in green tea and they are often called catechol（茶酚）.Moreover,drinking more green tea can prevent computer radiation(辐射). Winter is the season to drink black tea Chinese medicine believes that different people should drink different tea based on the . different characteristics(特征) and tastes of each kind of tea.Black tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion(消化).Therefore,drinking warm black tea in the cold winter is a most suitable choice. Do not drink strong tea Strong tea may make the body far too excited and can badly affect the cardiovascular(心血管) as well as the nervous system(神经系统).For a person who has problems with these parts,to drink overly strong tea may cause heart and blood pressure illnesses, or even make the old illnesses much worse. Do not drink too much tea when you are eating Drinking too much tea or strong thick tea may not be good for taking in many constant elements(常量元素)and trace elements(微量元素).Also,people should not drink tea with milk or other milky food. 31.We can read the article in_____. A. Life and Health B. Chinese Culture C. Fashion Times D. Sports and Health 32.If you always work with computer,what kind of tea should you drink? A. Green tea. B.Black tea. C. Strong tea. D. Hot tea. 33.What does the underlined word"suitable"mean in Chinese? A. 滑稽的 B. 惊人的 C.合适的 D. 可能的 34.Which of the following is NOT true? A.If you have a stomachache,you should drink black tea. B. Strong tea may make the body far too excited. C.When we choose tea, we should know the characteristics and tastes of each kind of tea. D.At tables, we should drink tea as much as possible because it's good for our health. 35.What's the main idea of the passage? A. Drinking tea can cure all kinds of illness. B. Different tea has different characteristics. C. All people like drinking green tea. D.China has great tea culture. C Many Chinese students say that they have almost no time to play outdoors with their friends.They have to spend a lot of time on their homework and study every day.How about the students in the UK?According to a new report,only 21% of children aged 8-12 have regular contact(定期接触)with the natural world. Some experts worry that the lack of contact with nature may be bad for children's health, education and behavior. Others suggest different ways to help solve the problem, Monty Don, a famous British television gardener gives us a simple answer—he says gardening(园艺)should be taught in every school in Britain. According to Monty, gardening is the simplest way to get children outside to enjoy fresh air and sunlight."Give students space big enough to let them grow their own plants.They must care for their plants, so they will run out to see them every day."Monty thinks looking after plants each day will make them become more responsible(负责任的)."The nature world becomes part of their real life,not just something they watch on television. 36.As we know from the new report,_____ of British children aged 8-12 have not regular contact with nature. A.1/5 B.2/5 C.3/5 D.4/5 37. What is Monty Don's job?He is a____. A.reporter B. worker C. teacher D. television gardener 38. According to the passage,Monty Don thinks _____ is the simplest way to get children outside. A. gardening B.reading books C. play games online D. sit in the sun 39.In Monty Don's opinion, he thinks gardening should_____. A. be learned by children themselves B. be taught by parents C. not be taught in school in any country D.be taught in every school in Britain 40.Monty thinks looking after plants is a good way to_____. A. plant the plants well B.make children become more responsible C. make their own space D.make the school garden more beautiful 卷二（非选择题 共25分） 3． 补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。根据情景内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词。 A: Hi, Mike! You look so happy,don't you? B:Yes. Today is 41.____.It's my favorite day. A:Why? B:Because tomorrow is Saturday. A:42._____ your plan for tomorrow? B:I have nothing much to do.I only want to stay at home. A:What about taking a trip to the Sun Island? B:Good idea! We can go there by bus A:Why not ride a bike 43.___of taking a bus? It's good for our health and the environment. B:Great! But 44.____ shall we meet? A: In front of our school gate. B:When shall we meet? A:Let's meet 45.____8:00 tomorrow morning. B:OK.I can't wait to take the trip with you. 4、 短文填空：本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内的正确形式。 When I was about 14, I had a friend who liked to tell me my shortcomings(缺点). For example: I was very short,I wasn't a top student,I talked too much,I was too proud and so on.I became so angry 46.____. I couldn't stand her at last. I ran to my 47.____ with tears in my eyes. He listened to me 48.____(quiet) and asked,"Are the thing she says true or not? Jane, didn't you ever wonder what you're really like? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true.49. ____no attention to the other things she said."I did as he told me. To my great 50.____(surprised), I discovered that about half the things were true.Some I couldn't change.like 51.____(be) very short.But many I could and I wanted to change.For the first time, I have a better understanding of myself. I brought the list back to Daddy. He 52.____(refuse)to read it."That's just for you," he said,"You know than any other person the truth about yourself. When something said about you is true, you'll find it will be 53.____ (help) to you.Don't shut your ears.Listen to them all,but only hear the 54.____ (true) and do what you know. It is the right thing to do." Daddy's advice has returned to me at many important moments.In my life,I've never had a 55.____(good) piece of advice. 5， 写作(本题共10分) 假如你是学生会主席李华，现在请你代表全校师生，为每天辛勤打扫卫生的环卫工人们写一封感谢信。要点包括： 1.表达感谢： 2.为了保护环境，我们应该怎么做： 3.学校为志愿者提供热水，食物和休息场所。 参考词汇： 环卫工人 sanitation worker 代表 on behalf of 有意义的 meaningful 尽自己一份力 do one’s part 环境 environment 因...而疲惫 be tired from 注意： 1.文中不得出现考生个人真实信息； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.词数80~120. Dear sanitation workers, I am president of the Students’ Union of our school. I am writing this letter to ______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ $编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 期末测试卷 A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：60分钟 满分：80分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分，满分80分，考试时间60分钟。 第I卷(选择题，共55分) 1、 英语知识运用(本大题25个小题，每小题1分，共25分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求) 1.—Jane, you look beautiful today! I like your hairstyle. —____________. A. Not at all B. No,I'm not C. Thank you D. It's all right 【答案】C 【解析】 本题考查交际用语。用于别人的夸赞要表示感谢。故选C。 2.—Bob, let's go to the training center to learn how to repair machines. —_____ That will help us greatly. A. Good idea B. That's all C. Nothing serious D. Excuse me 【答案】A 3.—You really help me understand this artist much better.Thanks a lot! —_____. A. It doesn't matter B. That's right C. My pleasure D. Never mind 【答案】C 【解析】 考查情景交际。句意：你真的帮我更好地了解了这位艺术家。非常感谢!我的荣幸。A.It doesn't matter没关系：B.That's right对的；C.My pleasure我的荣幸：D.Never mind没关系。根据"Thanks a lot!"可知，此处应是回应对方的感谢，选项C符合语境。故选C. 4.Tomatoes were_____to China from South America in the Ming Dynasty. A. introduced B. avoided C. covered D. applied 【答案】A 【解析】 考查动词辨析。句意：西红柿在明朝时从南美洲传入中国。A.introduced 引进；传入；B.avoided避免：C.covered覆盖：D.applied应用。根据句意可知，此处指"西 红柿传入中国"，故用introduced。故选A. 5.When I first ____the job,what I saw was the whole cow. A.took off B. took up C.took away D. took into 【答案】B 【解析】 查动词短语词义辨析。句意：当我第一次开始这份工作时，我看到的是整头牛。A.took off脱下，起飞：B.took up开始从事：C.took away带走：D.took into(表达错误)。根据空后名词"job"可知，此处表达"开始这份工作"符合句意。故选B. 6.Watchmakers will spend several months_____ a product. A. complete B. completing C. to complete D.completed 【答案】B 【解析】 考查非谓语动词。句意：钟表匠会花费几个月时间完成一个产品。分析句子结构及选项可知，句子为"sb.spend sometime(in)doingsth."句式，意为"某人花费时间做某事"。空处用动名词作宾语。故选B. 7. It's hard ____ me____ Math well. A.to;to B. for;to C. of, of D. for; of 【答案】B 【解析】 考查介词辨析和动词不定式作主语。句意：对我来说，学好数学很难。分析句子结构及选项可知，句子属于"It's+形容词+for/ofsb.+todosth."句式，it是形式主语，真正主语是后面动词不定式结构，形容词描述事物客观特性的用介词for，形容词评价人的品质用介词of。本句中形容词"hard"描述"study Math"的难度，故第一空用for，第二空用不定式符号to，与"study Math"构成不定式短语作真正主语。故选B. 8.Alex is very angry. He gives____ homework to the students,but they only do____. A. much; little B.many; a few C. a little; a lot D. a lot of; a little 【答案】D 【解析】 考查限定词和短语。句意：亚历克斯非常生气。他给学生布置了很多作业，但他们只做了一点儿。much许多，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词： a little一点儿，修饰不可数名词：many许多，修饰可数名词；a few一些，修饰可数名词；alot of许多，大量，即可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词。homework为不可数名词，可用 alittle或者much修饰，根据"Alex is veryangry."可知，句子表达"留的作业多，做的作业少",又因为有"only"可知，作业只是做了一点儿，用alittle。故选D. 9.We are looking forward to_____ you on that day. A. meet B. meeting C.met D. have met 【答案】B 【解析】 9.考查非谓语动词。句意：我们期待着在那天与您见面。句中"are looking forward to"中的"to"为介词，后面的动词用动名词形式doing。故选B. 10.Ballet is always_____to elegance. A.connecting B.connect C.connected D. connects 【答案】C 【解析】 10.考查动词短语搭配。句意：芭蕾舞总是与高雅联系在一起。分析句子结构可知，空格处为非谓语动词，"be connected to"意为"与.....相关联，与.....相连接"，是固定搭配。故选 11.The cars____by the famous designers and____well in China. A. designs:sells B.are designed;sell C. designed; sold D.have designed;are sold 【答案】B 【解析】 11.考查一般现在时的被动语态和动词的主动形式表示被动。句意：这些汽车是由著名设计师设计的，在中国很畅销。分析句子结构可知，第一空作谓语，本句陈述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，且主语The cars和动词design之间为被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态are designed；第二空作并列谓语，为一般现在时，当sell用作不及物动词且表示主语的某种属性时，通常要用主动形式表示被动意义，应用动词原形sell。故选B. 12.We will_____you of the result as soon as possible. A.tell B. inform C. advise D.call 【答案】B 【解析】 考查动词短语搭配。句意：我们将尽快告知您结果。A.tell告诉，通常与about连用；B.inform通知，常与of连用；C.advise建议；D.call称呼。分析句子结构及选项可知，句中含有固定搭配"inform sb.of sth."意为"告知某人某事"。故选B. 13.My teachers are busy every day_____Sunday. A. during B.against C. before D. except 【答案】D 【解析】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：除了星期天，我的老师每天都很忙。A.during在......期间；B.against反对：C,before在.....之前：D,except除.....之外(不包含).分析句子结构及选项可知，句子表达"除了星期天每天都忙"符合句意。故选D. 14.He is skilled ____operating computers. A.of B. at C.on D.to 【答案】B 【解析】 考查介词及短语搭配。句意：他擅长操作计算机。分析句子结构及选项可知，句中含有固定短语"be skilled at"意为"擅长于"，此处表达"擅长操作计算机"符合句意。故选B. 15._____ wonderful music she plays! A. How B. What C. How a D. What a 【答案】B 【解析】 15. 考查感叹句。句意：她演奏的音乐多么美妙啊! wonderful music是名词 词组，What修饰名词；又因为"music"为不可数名词，故用"What"。故选B项。 16. —_____beautiful watch it is! —Thank you! My father gave me as birthday gift last week. A. What a B. How a C. What D. How 【答案】 A 【解析】 考查感叹句。句意：—多么漂亮的一块手表啊！—谢谢你！我爸爸上周送给我的生日礼物。分析句子可知，这是一个感叹句，感叹句的中心词是 "watch"（手表，可数名词单数），符合感叹句句型 "What a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语!"，What a 符合要求。故选A。 17. I don't know _____or not there will be an art festival this weekend. A. whether B. if C. that D. what 【答案】 A 【解析】 考查宾语从句连词及搭配。句意：我不知道这个周末会不会有艺术节。分析句子结构及选项可知，空处引导宾语从句，根据空后 "or not" 可知，此处用 whether 引导，"whether or not" 为固定搭配，意为“是否”。故选A。 18. —Li Ling, could you tell me ____the new T-shirt? —I bought it in a shop on the Internet. A. where did you buy B. where will you buy C. where you bought D. where you will buy 【答案】 C 【解析】 考查宾语从句的语序和时态。句意：—李玲，你能告诉我在哪里买的这件新T恤吗？—我在网上的一家商店买的。分析句子成分可知，could you tell me 后面跟的是一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述句语序（即“主语+谓语”）；再根据答语 "I bought it in a store on the Internet."（一般过去时）可知，宾语从句也要用一般过去时。故选C。 19. —Could you please_____ me something about the Silk Road? —Of course. A. to tell B. told C. tell D. telling 【答案】 C 【解析】 考查动词形式。句意：—你能给我讲讲丝绸之路吗？—当然可以。分析句子可知，这是情态动词 "could" 引导的一般疑问句，表示委婉的请求，其后实义动词应使用原形。故选C。 20. My teacher asked us to____ the coming exam. A. be prepared B. make preparations for C. be prepared to D. make preparations 【答案】 B 【解析】 考查动词短语。句意：我的老师要求我们为即将到来的考试做准备。固定短语 make preparations for 意为“为……做准备”，根据题干中的 "the coming exam" 可知，空处需要接介词 for 来引出准备的对象。故选B。 21. We arrived at the hotel and____ delicious food. A. served by B. were served by C. were served with D. served with 【答案】 C 【解析】 考查被动语态与固定搭配。句意：我们到达酒店，并被提供了美味的食物。分析句子可知，空处与 "arrived" 并列作句子谓语，根据空后的名词短语 "delicious food" 可知，此处表达“被提供美食”，需用被动语态(be done)。固定搭配 "be served with..." 意为“被提供……食物或饮料”。故选C。 22. People who visited the Forbidden City_____ by the wisdom of the ancient Chinese. A. will be impressed B. will impress C. would be impressed D. would impress 【答案】 C 【解析】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：参观过紫禁城的人都会对古代中国人的智慧印象深刻。根据定语从句中谓语动词 "visited"（一般过去时）可知，主句需用过去的某种相关时态。同时，主语 "People" 与 "impress" 之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态 "would be impressed" 最符合语境。故选C。 23. The number of kids____increasing slowly in this kindergarten. A number of them___children of migrant workers from rural areas. A. are;is B. is; are C. are;are D. is; is 【答案】 B 【解析】 考查主谓一致。本题考查 "a number of" 和 "the number of" 的区别。"The number of..." 意为“……的数量”，后面的谓语动词用单数(is)；"A number of..." 意为“许多”，相当于 many，后面的谓语动词用复数(are)。故选B。 24.Which one is NOT mentioned as a use of smartphones? The Uses of Smartphones Chatting with friends Taking photos Sending messages Searching for information A. Sending messages. B. Taking photos. C. Searching for something. D. Cooking for people. 【答案】 D 【解析】 考查细节理解。句意：哪一个没有被提及作为智能手机的使用功能？根据表格中列出的内容（与朋友聊天、拍照、发送消息、搜索信息）可知，并没有提到“为人们做饭（Cooking for people）”这一功能。故选D。 25.Which of the following is right about James Watt? James Watt: He is a British engineer.He improved the steam engine and made it an effective source in 1776. A. He is a British singer B.He improved the steam engine. C. He made the first engine. D. He made the steam engine effective in 1676. 【答案】 B 【解析】 考查细节理解。句意：关于詹姆斯·瓦特，下列哪项是正确的？根据短文中的描述 "He improved the steam engine and made it an effective source in 1776."（他改进了蒸汽机，并在1776年使它成为一个有效的能源。）可以直接得出他改进了蒸汽机。A选项职业错误，C选项不是制造第一台发动机，D选项年份错误（原文是1776年而非1676年）。故选B。 二.阅读理解(本大题15个小题，每小题2分，共30分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求) A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 2 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 "Save for the rainy day" is a famous saying that tells us the importance of saving.Suppose you are retiring in the near future,but you don't have enough deposit to cover your daily necessary expenses, let alone the bills from hospital. How anxious it may be! Saving money is improving your future life. It is important to realize that by saving money now, you will be able to do so many more things in your later years.You can retire early and spend time traveling around the world.By saving money now, you will be able to do many things you like and enjoy a good life. Saving money will bring you peace of mind.Every coin that you have in the bank is a coin, which stands between you and disasters. Peopl who have savings are not worried when a car breaks down,or somcone becomes sick.They know that they will be okay if they lose their jobs, and it takes time to find a new one. You can set an example for your children if you save money. Teach your children to save money and plan for the future and they know what the money should be spent on and the value of wealth. It may be one of the most precious ideas in their lives. 26. How many good effects does saving money have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D.Five 27.What does the underlined word"retire"in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A.疲劳的 B.火堆 C.退休 D.失业 28. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Making money is not enjoyable. B. Saving money has some good effects. C. Spending money is very important. D. Money is more important than anything else. 29.What is the best title for this passage? A. The Good Effects of Saving Money B.The Experiences of Saving Money C. The Ways of Saving Money D.The Bad Effects of Saving Money 30.What is the author's attitude towards saving money? A. Indifferent. B. Meaningless. C. Unbelieving. D. Supportive. 【答案】26.B 27.C 28.B 29.A 30.D 【解析】 26.细节理解题。根据第二，三，四段的首句可知答案。 27.词义猜测题。根据后面"spend time traveling around the world"可知，retire表示"退休；停止工作". 28.B[解析]主旨大意题。文章用"总一分"结构说明了存钱的好处。29.A[解析]主旨大意题。结合文章内容可知，A项作为标题最为恰当。 30.D[解析]观点态度题。综合文章内容，作者说明了储蓄的多项好处，因此作者的态度是支持人们存钱。 B Do you like tea? Do you know what kind of tea is helpful to you? Here are some tips. Green tea is the best choice for office workers People who always work in places with air conditioning may face skin problems such as easily dry skin. Among all the drinks, green tea is the best choice because there are important things in green tea and they are often called catechol（茶酚）.Moreover,drinking more green tea can prevent computer radiation(辐射). Winter is the season to drink black tea Chinese medicine believes that different people should drink different tea based on the . different characteristics(特征) and tastes of each kind of tea.Black tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion(消化).Therefore,drinking warm black tea in the cold winter is a most suitable choice. Do not drink strong tea Strong tea may make the body far too excited and can badly affect the cardiovascular(心血管) as well as the nervous system(神经系统).For a person who has problems with these parts,to drink overly strong tea may cause heart and blood pressure illnesses, or even make the old illnesses much worse. Do not drink too much tea when you are eating Drinking too much tea or strong thick tea may not be good for taking in many constant elements(常量元素)and trace elements(微量元素).Also,people should not drink tea with milk or other milky food. 31.We can read the article in_____. A. Life and Health B. Chinese Culture C. Fashion Times D. Sports and Health 32.If you always work with computer,what kind of tea should you drink? A. Green tea. B.Black tea. C. Strong tea. D. Hot tea. 33.What does the underlined word"suitable"mean in Chinese? A. 滑稽的 B. 惊人的 C.合适的 D. 可能的 34.Which of the following is NOT true? A.If you have a stomachache,you should drink black tea. B. Strong tea may make the body far too excited. C.When we choose tea, we should know the characteristics and tastes of each kind of tea. D.At tables, we should drink tea as much as possible because it's good for our health. 35.What's the main idea of the passage? A. Drinking tea can cure all kinds of illness. B. Different tea has different characteristics. C. All people like drinking green tea. D.China has great tea culture. 【答案】31.A 32.A 33.C 34.D 35.B 【解析】 31.推理判断题。根据第一段和各段标题可以推断出最有可能在健康类图书中看到这篇文章。故选A. 32.细节理解题。根据"Moreover,drinking more green tea can prevent computer radiation(辐射),"可知如果你经常使用电脑，你应该喝绿茶。故选A. 33.词又猜测题。根据"Black tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion(消化)."可知暖胃的红茶最适合在寒冷的冬季喝。故选C. 34.细节理解题。根据"Donodrink too much tea when you are eating."可 知吃饭时不宜喝太多的茶，D项错误。故选D. 35.主旨大意题。文章主要写了不同的茶有不同的特点，我们要选择适合直接的茶和喝茶的方式。故选B. C Many Chinese students say that they have almost no time to play outdoors with their friends.They have to spend a lot of time on their homework and study every day.How about the students in the UK?According to a new report,only 21% of children aged 8-12 have regular contact(定期接触)with the natural world. Some experts worry that the lack of contact with nature may be bad for children's health, education and behavior. Others suggest different ways to help solve the problem, Monty Don, a famous British television gardener gives us a simple answer—he says gardening(园艺)should be taught in every school in Britain. According to Monty, gardening is the simplest way to get children outside to enjoy fresh air and sunlight."Give students space big enough to let them grow their own plants.They must care for their plants, so they will run out to see them every day."Monty thinks looking after plants each day will make them become more responsible(负责任的)."The nature world becomes part of their real life,not just something they watch on television. 36.As we know from the new report,_____ of British children aged 8-12 have not regular contact with nature. A.1/5 B.2/5 C.3/5 D.4/5 37. What is Monty Don's job?He is a____. A.reporter B. worker C. teacher D. television gardener 38. According to the passage,Monty Don thinks _____ is the simplest way to get children outside. A. gardening B.reading books C. play games online D. sit in the sun 39.In Monty Don's opinion, he thinks gardening should_____. A. be learned by children themselves B. be taught by parents C. not be taught in school in any country D.be taught in every school in Britain 40.Monty thinks looking after plants is a good way to_____. A. plant the plants well B.make children become more responsible C. make their own space D.make the school garden more beautiful 【答案】36.D 37.D 38.A 39.D 40.B 【解析】 36.推理判断题。根据文章第一段最后一句"According to anew report,only21% of children aged 8-12have regular contact(定期接触)with the natural world."可知有将近4/5的8到12岁儿童没有和大自然定期接触。故选D. 37.细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一句"Monty Don,a famous British television gardener gives us a simple answer..."可知答案。故选D. 38.细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的"According to Monty,gardening is the simplest way to get children outside..."可知答案。故选A. 39.细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的"he says gardening(园艺)should be taught in every school in Britain."可知答案。故选D. 40.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的"Monty thinks looking after plants each day will make them become more responsible."可知答案。故选B. 卷二（非选择题 共25分） 3． 补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。根据情景内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词。 A: Hi, Mike! You look so happy,don't you? B:Yes. Today is 41.____.It's my favorite day. A:Why? B:Because tomorrow is Saturday. A:42._____ your plan for tomorrow? B:I have nothing much to do.I only want to stay at home. A:What about taking a trip to the Sun Island? B:Good idea! We can go there by bus A:Why not ride a bike 43.___of taking a bus? It’s good for our health and the environment. B:Great! But 44.____ shall we meet? A: In front of our school gate. B:When shall we meet? A:Let's meet 45.____8:00 tomorrow morning. B:OK.I can't wait to take the trip with you. 【答案】41. Friday 42. What's 43.instead 44. where 45.at 【解析】 41. 结合 B 的回答 “Because tomorrow is Saturday.”（因为明天是星期六），可以推断出今天是星期五。注意表示星期的单词首字母需要大写。 42. 结合 B 的回答 “I have nothing much to do.”（我没什么事可做），可知 A 是在询问对方明天的计划是什么。提问计划的常见句型是 What's your plan for...?。注意句首字母需大写。 43.考查固定短语。instead of... 意为“代替……，而不是……”。A 建议骑自行车来代替乘坐公交车，所以填 instead。 44. 结合 A 的回答 “In front of our school gate.”（在我们学校大门前），这是一个具体的地点，因此 B 问的应该是“我们在哪里见面？”。对地点进行提问需要用疑问词 where。注意句首字母需大写。 45. 考查介词用法。后面跟着的是具体的钟表时刻 “8:00”，在英语中，表示在具体的时间点前面需要使用介词 at。 4、 短文填空：本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内的正确形式。 When I was about 14, I had a friend who liked to tell me my shortcomings(缺点). For example: I was very short,I wasn't a top student,I talked too much,I was too proud and so on.I became so angry 46.____. I couldn't stand her at last. I ran to my 47.____ with tears in my eyes. He listened to me 48.____(quiet) and asked,"Are the thing she says true or not? Jane, didn't you ever wonder what you're really like? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true.49. ____no attention to the other things she said."I did as he told me. To my great 50.____(surprised), I discovered that about half the things were true.Some I couldn't change.like 51.____(be) very short.But many I could and I wanted to change.For the first time, I have a better understanding of myself. I brought the list back to Daddy. He 52.____(refuse)to read it."That's just for you," he said,"You know than any other person the truth about yourself. When something said about you is true, you'll find it will be 53.____ (help) to you.Don't shut your ears.Listen to them all,but only hear the 54.____ (true) and do what you know. It is the right thing to do." Daddy's advice has returned to me at many important moments.In my life,I've never had a 55. ____(good) piece of advice. 【答案】46. that 47.father 48.quietly 49.Pay 50. surprise 51.being 52.refused 53.helpful 54.truth 55. better 【解析】 46. 考查固定句型。so... that... 意为“如此……以至于……”。前文有 so angry（如此生气），此处引导结果状语从句，表示“以至于我最后无法忍受她”，故填 that。 47. 考查名词。结合后文的 “He listened to me...” 以及倒数第二段的 “I brought the list back to Daddy.”，可以推断出作者是哭着跑向了自己的爸爸，因此填 father 或 dad。 48. 考查副词用法。括号内给出的是形容词 quiet，此处需要修饰动词短语 listened to，应将其转换为副词形式 quietly（安静地），表示父亲安静地听她倾诉。 49. 考查祈使句与固定搭配。Pay no attention to... 意为“不要注意/忽略……”。这句话是父亲给作者的指令，以动词原形开头构成祈使句，且位于句首，首字母需大写，故填 Pay。 50. 考查固定搭配。to one's great surprise 意为“令某人非常惊讶的是”。介词 to 后面需要接名词形式，surprised 的名词是 surprise。 51. 考查非谓语动词。like 在此处作介词，意为“比如”。介词后面接动词时，需要使用动名词（v-ing）形式，所以 be 变为 being。 52. 考查时态。整篇文章讲述的是过去发生的事情，使用的是过去时态。refuse 意为“拒绝”，其过去式为 refused。 53.考查形容词用法。系动词 be 后面通常接形容词作表语。be helpful to... 意为“对……有帮助”。true 对应的形容词形式为 helpful。 54.考查词性转换。定冠词 the 后面需要接名词。括号内的 true 是形容词，其对应的名词形式为 truth（真相、事实）。 55. 考查形容词比较级。根据句意“在我的一生中，我从未得到过比这更好的建议了”，这里暗含了比较意味，因此需要将 good 变为比较级 better。 5， 写作(本题共10分) 假如你是学生会主席李华，现在请你代表全校师生，为每天辛勤打扫卫生的环卫工人们写一封感谢信。要点包括： 1.表达感谢： 2.为了保护环境，我们应该怎么做： 3.学校为志愿者提供热水，食物和休息场所。 参考词汇： 环卫工人 sanitation worker 代表 on behalf of 有意义的 meaningful 尽自己一份力 do one’s part 环境 environment 因...而疲惫 be tired from 注意： 1.文中不得出现考生个人真实信息； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.词数80~120. Dear sanitation workers, I am president of the Students’ Union of our school. I am writing this letter to ______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Dear sanitation workers, I am President of the Students' Union of our school.I am writing this letter to thank you for your hard work every day on behalf of all the teachers and students. What you have done every day is meaningful.All the streets are clean because of your hard work.In order to protect the environment,we will never throw away the rubbish here and there. Besides, we call on everyone to do his part.Last but not least, if you are tired from work, you can come to our school to have a rest at any time.We will provide you with hot water and food. In a word, you are the loveliest people in the world.It is because of you that our world is becoming more and more beautiful. Yours, Li Hua $