Unit 3 Welcome to our school!（暑假单元自测）新七年级英语新教材译林版上册

**基本信息** 译林版初中英语Unit 3“Welcome to our school!”单元卷，90分钟/100分，聚焦学校生活主题，融合基础语言知识与真实情境应用，适配暑假复习巩固，全面覆盖语言能力、文化意识等核心素养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|15/15|代词、动词短语（try on）、连词（so）|基础语法与词汇辨析，考查语言准确性| |阅读理解|10/20|学校设施介绍、美国高中生活、站立式课桌|情境含文化对比（美国高中）与科技前沿（站立课桌），提升文化意识与思维品质| |书面表达|1/10|学校生活描述（课程、活动、场所）|结合图片提示，考查语言组织与表达能力，体现学习能力|

Unit 3 Welcome to our school!单元自测（新教材译林版） 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．—Why do you say this football is ________? —Because it’s from my best friend, Paul. I really like it. A．clever B．special C．famous D．quiet 2．Our form teacher, Miss Bai, teaches ________ English in my new school. A．we B．us C．she D．her 3．This pair of trousers is made of leather. May I ________? A．try it on B．try them on C．try on them D．try again 4．—Our school is going to have an art show this weekend. —Wow! That’s really good ________. A．sugar B．advice C．news D．rain 5．—Can you hear someone ________ for help? —Yes. And I can see a boy ________ towards us. A．shout; run B．shouting; running C．shouting; run D．shout; running 6．We have no time to do this. Who ________ can we ask? A．else B．other C．others D．another 7．Every morning Mom _______ early and makes breakfast for us. A．stands up B．gets up C．puts up D．goes up 8．Suzhou Amusement Park will be open tomorrow, ________ you must get up early if you want to visit it with me. A．but B．or C．so D．also 9．—________? —Well, Sandy is more outgoing (外向的) than her sister, and smarter. A．What are they like B．What do they like C．What do they look like D．Why do they like 10．—When did you borrow the money ________ Bill? —At the beginning of this term. A．with B．from C．about D．over 11．___________ the teachers in our city are men teachers. A．Three thousand B．Thousands of C．Three thousand of D．Three thousands of 12．I can’t __________ you __________. Can you __________ it again? A．listen to; well; say B．hear; well; say C．listen to; good; speak D．hear; good; tell 13．People can only borrow three books ________ in most libraries. A．all the time B．at times C．at a time D．at the same time 14．________ could have a chance to succeed (成功) if he or she tries his or her best to do all the things. A．Anyone B．Someone C．No one D．Everyone 15．—What would you like to order, madam? —_________ Let me have a look at the menu first. A．Best wishes! B．Wait a minute. C．Good idea! D．That’s great. 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Tom always does well in studies. All he thinks about are 16 and subjects. Tom knows everything except (除了) one small thing. He doesn’t know 17 to make friends. He only wants to be a student of Mr. Rosen, 18 favorite professor (教授). And he writes letters to Professor Rosen to say he’d like to go to his class. One day, Tom is very happy, 19 Professor Rosen comes to his house. They talk for a long time. The professor likes Tom a lot. At last, the professor asks, “Tom, tell me about your 20 . What do you do for fun?” There is silence (沉默). Tom finds that he doesn’t really 21 any friends. “Well, I don’t have time to make friends. I’m too 22 with my studies,” he says. “That’s not good, Tom. Let me tell you. The world is not just about studies. It’s about 23 . Here is a box. There are 24 things. I want you to learn how to use them. It’s very difficult and you’ll need a friend to 25 you. I’ll be back in a week to see how you’re doing.” The professor says and leaves. Tom opens the box. In it are two baseball gloves (手套) and a ball. 16．A．sports B．trips C．books D．clothes 17．A．where B．how C．when D．what 18．A．his B．my C．your D．her 19．A．but B．and C．so D．because 20．A．classmates B．friends C．brothers D．teachers 21．A．want B．like C．have D．meet 22．A．happy B．good C．careful D．busy 23．A．festivals B．people C．games D．family 24．A．one B．two C．three D．four 25．A．love B．help C．see D．call 三、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) A Welcome to Our School! Our school is beautiful and has many great places for us to study and have fun. Let’s have a look around. The sports field It is very big. It is in the middle of the school. Students often do exercise and raise the flag there. The classroom building It is next to the sports field. It has forty big and clean classrooms. You can see lots of desks, two blackboards and a screen in each classroom. The library It is behind the sports field. It is full of all kinds of books. They are on the bookcases. The dining hall Across from the library is the dining hall. The food here is delicious. 26．How many classrooms are there in the classroom building? A．30 B．40 C．50 D.60 27．If you want to eat lunch, you should walk to the building that is _________. A．next to the sports field B．behind the sports field C．across from the library D．beside the library 28．Which place is the center of the school according to the passage? A．The sports field. B．The library. C．The dining hall. D．The classroom building. B In America, high school comes after middle school. It includes Grades 9 through 12. Students learn some subjects like English, Maths, Science and so on. The students can take part in many kinds of activities. Their life is colourful. School activities Each school holds activities for all the students, such as the homecoming (校友返校活动) and holiday celebrations. People celebrate the homecoming each autumn. It lasts for a week. Sports Most high schools have at least one sports team. All the students can join the sports teams. Schools often offer volleyball teams, tennis teams and soccer teams. Some may even have sports like golf and swimming. Jobs Many high school students have part-time jobs at the age of 15 or 16. Their first jobs are often babysitting or cutting grass. Then they will get a job at a fast food restaurant or a clothes shop. Driving Sixteen years old is the legal (合法的) driving age in the USA, and students usually want to own a car as soon as they can drive. Some parents allow (允许) their children to drive a family car, and many even buy them a car as a graduation (毕业) present. 29．What does the underlined word “offer” mean in Chinese? A．帮助 B．提供 C．完成 D．发现 30．Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage? A．People always celebrate the homecoming in spring. B．All the students can join the sports teams. C．Most high schools have at least one sports team. D．Many high school students can get a job at a fast food restaurant or a clothes shop. 31．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Life in American high schools B．High school activities C．Lifestyles in America D．Students’ part-time jobs C Usually, there are chairs and desks in every classroom, but a new study says, maybe students won’t need chairs anymore. One day they will use standing desks. A research (调查) team in the US made a study of primary school students. They find that if children use standing desks in class-rooms, they can finish their classwork better than those who sit. Another study is made in high school. It also shows the use of standing desks can improve (提高) students’ attention. Many studies show that standing desks can help students lose weight (减肥) and keep fit (健康的). Many teachers say using standing desks makes students listen more carefully and behave (表现) better. But a few teachers have their worries. It is not easy for them to see what every student is doing in class. Some students even walk around in the classroom. What’s more, the students are too tired by standing so long. Some parents also worry about it. 32．What will the classrooms be like one day according to the study? A．There will be only chairs. B．There will be many teachers. C．There will be no chairs or desks. D．There will be standing desks. 33．What can standing desks help students do? A．Walk around. B．Be tired. C．Grow taller. D．Study better. 34．What do many teachers think about the standing desks? A．Standing desks make students behave better in class. B．Standing desks make students lose attention in class. C．Standing desks make students more tired in class. D．Standing desks make students lose weight and keep fit. 35．Why do a few teachers have worries? A．Because standing too long is good for students’ health. B．Because they have difficulty in watching every student. C．Because some parents are also worried about their children. D．Because students should improve their attention. 四、单词拼写。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 36．Everyone must learn to be f________ to each other. 37．My iPad is broken. I am going to ask someone to f________ it. 38．My new school isn’t big, but it is q________ modern. 39．Look at the sign “No Fishing.” on the b_________ near the river. You can’t fish here. 40．Can you show me how to use the m________ computer? 41．Dad, if you want to know something about our sports meeting, you can go to our school ________ (网站). 42．As the saying goes, “Practice makes ________ (完美的).” So we should practise more. 43．Miss Wang always ________ (相信) her friend to look after her pet dog while she’s away. 44．—Are you doing anything this weekend? —No, nothing ________ (特别的). 45．Thank you for ________ (信任) me. 五、完成句子。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 46．Both Jim and I are in the school football team. (改为同义句) Both Jim and I ________ ________ ________ the school football team. 47．I see Tina. Tina is taking photos in the garden. (合并为一句) I see Tina ________ ________ in the garden. 48．The Olympic Games take place every four years.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ ________ the Olympic Games take place? 49．We have a dining hall on the ground floor as well. (改为否定句) We ________ ________ a dining hall on the ground floor ________. 50．你最喜欢学校的哪个地方？ Which place ________ ________ like best at school? 六、补全对话。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 以下对话缺失了五个句子，根据图片请选用适当的句子补全对话，其中一个为多余选项。 Here is a map of Li Hua’s school. Mike wants to see Li Hua’s school. They’re at the school gate. They are talking about the school. Mike: What a big school! 51 Li Hua: There are five buildings in our school. Mike: I want to see the classroom buildings. Where are they? Li Hua: 52 There are two classroom buildings in our school. Mike: 53 Li Hua: It’s a big playground. Many students play football there. Mike: I want to play football. Where are the footballs? Li Hua: 54 There are many footballs in it. Mike: There are a lot of books in your school. I like to read books. Can you tell me where the library is? Li Hua: 55 The books there are very good. Mike: Thank you so much. Li Hua: You’re welcome. A．What’s on the left of the Classroom Building 1? B．It’s behind the Classroom Building 2. C．How many buildings are there in your school? D．They are in the middle of the school. E．Where is the big playground? F．Behind the playground is a sports hall. 七、短文填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词的正确形式。 Do you know the word “brunch”? In the West, many people like to have brunch. People often have brunch b 56 10 a.m. and 2 p.m. on Sunday because they prefer to get up l 57 after a week’s hard work or want to enjoy brunch with their parents, or friends. That is a relaxing and interesting w 58 of eating for most families. Today, brunch has become p 59 in big hotels. One can e 60 ask for or cook it himself. To make it l 61 like both breakfast and lunch, people choose to have lots of dishes. You m 62 often see the following f 63 on the table, meat, eggs, fruit, v 64 , orange juice, tea and bacon. Do you have brunch at w 65 ? If not, why not try? 八、任务型阅读。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) What is “Walk to School”? Now we are working on a program of “Walk to School”. Would you like to take part in (参加) it? Your children who walk to and from school along with you can learn road safety and life skills. You can take part by walking to and from school with your children for one or two days during a week. Walking is great exercise! A walk is good for your body and can keep you healthy. It’s free. You will save money by not using2 the car. It’s environment-friendly. Smoke from cars makes the air dirty. Walking is clean and helps to protect the Earth. It’s a good time to talk to your children. Here is some advice (建议) to help you and your child enjoy walking to school: The first thing you need to do is plan a safe way together. And then, you can teach your children what a pavement is and what it means. After that, you can make your child help you to cross the road in the safest way. At last, you’d better look at and talk about the things you see on your way, like the road signs and what they mean. Walk to School! Thousands of parents and children already take part, could you? Please go to www.walktoschool.org for more information. 根据上面的短文内容回答问题。 66．Who is the passage for? 67．What can children learn when they walk to and from school with parents? 68．How many pieces of advice does the writer give to help us enjoy walking to school? 69．What do we need to do first before we enjoy walking to school? 70．Will you take part in “Walk to School”? Why or why not? 九、书面表达。(共10分) 假如你是Samon，请根据下面的图片内容，用一段不少于80词的英语短文向你的表弟Peter介绍一下自己的学校生活。Name of the school: Sunshine Middle School Favourite lesson Favourite activities Favourite place How to go to school My school life Hello, Peter! I am in my new school now. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司2 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 3 Welcome to our school!单元自测（新教材译林版） 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．—Why do you say this football is ________? —Because it’s from my best friend, Paul. I really like it. A．clever B．special C．famous D．quiet 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你为什么说这个足球特别？——因为它是我最好的朋友保罗送的。我真的很喜欢它。 clever聪明的；special特别的；famous著名的；quiet安静的。根据“Because it’s from my best friend Paul.”可知，足球来自最好的朋友，因此它很特别，应填special。 2．Our form teacher, Miss Bai, teaches ________ English in my new school. A．we B．us C．she D．her 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们的班主任白老师在我的新学校教我们英语。 考查代词辨析。we我们（主格）；us我们（宾格）；she她（主格）；her她（宾格）。动词“teaches”后需接宾语，表示“教某人”，因此应使用宾格代词。根据“Our form teacher”，白老师教的是“我们”，故选B。 3．This pair of trousers is made of leather. May I ________? A．try it on B．try them on C．try on them D．try again 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这条裤子是皮革的。我可以试穿一下吗？ 考查代词与动词短语的搭配。try it on试穿它； try them on试穿它们； try again再试一次。与动词短语连用时，代词作宾语需放在中间，C选项为错误选项。根据前文“This pair of trousers”可知，trousers（裤子）通常以复数形式出现，指代时应用复数代词them。故选B。 4．—Our school is going to have an art show this weekend. —Wow! That’s really good ________. A．sugar B．advice C．news D．rain 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们学校这周末要举办一个艺术展。——哇！那真是个好消息。 考查名词辨析。sugar糖；advice建议；news消息，新闻；rain雨。根据上文“Our school is going to have an art show this weekend.”可知，这是一个消息或事件，且“That’s really good...”表示这是“好消息”，news为不可数名词，符合语境。故选C。 5．—Can you hear someone ________ for help? —Yes. And I can see a boy ________ towards us. A．shout; run B．shouting; running C．shouting; run D．shout; running 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能听到有人在喊救命吗？——能。而且我能看到一个男孩向我们跑过来。 考查非谓语动词。shout喊叫；run跑。根据“hear someone”可知，hear sb. doing sth.“听到某人正在做某事”，第一空用现在分词作宾语补足语；再由“see a boy”可知，see sb. doing sth.“看到某人正在做某事”，第二空也用现在分词作宾语补足语。故选B。 6．We have no time to do this. Who ________ can we ask? A．else B．other C．others D．another 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们没时间做这件事。我们还能问谁？ 考查副词和代词辨析。else其他，副词；other其他的；others其他的人或物；another三者及三者以上的另一个。根据“Who … can we ask?”可知，此处修饰疑问代词应用副词else，who else表示“还有谁”。故选A。 7．Every morning Mom _______ early and makes breakfast for us. A．stands up B．gets up C．puts up D．goes up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：每天早上，妈妈很早起床并为我们做早餐。 考查动词短语辨析。stands up站起来；gets up起床；puts up张贴，搭建；goes up上升，增长。根据“Every morning”以及“makes breakfast for us”可知，此处指妈妈每天早上很早起床为我们做早餐，所以应该用gets up。故选B。 8．Suzhou Amusement Park will be open tomorrow, ________ you must get up early if you want to visit it with me. A．but B．or C．so D．also 【答案】C 【详解】句意：苏州游乐园明天将开放，所以如果你想和我一起去参观，你必须早起。 考查词汇辨析。but但是，表示转折关系；or或者，否则，表示选择关系；so因此，所以，表示因果关系；also也，副词，一般用于实义动词之前，或be动词、助动词、情态动词之后。根据“Suzhou Amusement Park will be open tomorrow”可知，苏州游乐园明天将开放，所以如果你想和我一起去参观，你必须早起。前后句之间是因果关系，所以用so连接。故选C。 9．—________? —Well, Sandy is more outgoing (外向的) than her sister, and smarter. A．What are they like B．What do they like C．What do they look like D．Why do they like 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——她们是什么样的？——嗯，桑迪比她姐姐更外向，也更聪明。 考查特殊疑问句。What are they like她们是什么样的，询问人的性格、品质等内在特征；What do they like她们喜欢什么，询问喜好；What do they look like她们长什么样，询问人的外貌；Why do they like她们为什么喜欢，询问原因，但是缺少宾语。根据答语“Well, Sandy is more outgoing (外向的) than her sister, and smarter.”可知，此处是在描述桑迪和她姐姐的性格特点，所以应该用What are they like来询问。故选A。 10．—When did you borrow the money ________ Bill? —At the beginning of this term. A．with B．from C．about D．over 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你什么时候从比尔那里借的钱？——在这学期初。 考查介词辨析。with和……一起；from从……；about关于；over在……上方、超过。固定短语borrow sth. from sb.表示“从某人那里借某物”，此处表示“从比尔那里借钱”，应用介词from。故选B。 11．___________ the teachers in our city are men teachers. A．Three thousand B．Thousands of C．Three thousand of D．Three thousands of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们城市的教师中有三千名是男教师。 考查数词的用法。具体数字后接 “thousand”，表精确数量；若名词前有定冠词“the”，需用“具体数字 + thousand of + the + 名词”，表示“……中的……；“thousands of”表示“成千上万的”，前不可接具体数字，且后接名词时无需“the”，排除B、D；“Three thousand”后需直接接名词，不可加 “the”，题干有“the”，排除A；C选项符合题意，故选C。 12．I can’t __________ you __________. Can you __________ it again? A．listen to; well; say B．hear; well; say C．listen to; good; speak D．hear; good; tell 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我听不清你说的话。你能再说一遍吗？ 考查动词及形容词、副词辨析。listen to听，强调动作；hear听见；well好地，副词；good好的，形容词；say说，强调说话的内容；speak说，强调说某种语言；tell告诉。根据“I can’t...you...”可知，第一空表示“听清”，强调听的结果，用hear；第二空修饰动词hear，要用副词well；根据“Can you...it again?”可知，第三空表示“再说一遍”，强调说话的内容，用say。故选B。 13．People can only borrow three books ________ in most libraries. A．all the time B．at times C．at a time D．at the same time 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在大多数图书馆里，人们每次只能借阅三本书。 考查介词短语。all the time一直；at times有时；at a time一次；at the same time同时。根据“People can only borrow three books ...”可知，此处是指一次可以借三本书。故选C。 14．________ could have a chance to succeed (成功) if he or she tries his or her best to do all the things. A．Anyone B．Someone C．No one D．Everyone 【答案】D 【详解】句意：每个人都可以有一个成功的机会，如果他或她尽他或她最大的努力去做所有的事情。 考查不定代词。Anyone任何人；Someone某人；No one没有人；Everyone每个人。根据“could have a chance to...if he or she tries his or her best to do all the things”可知，如果竭尽全力做所有的事，每个人都会有成功的机会。故选D。 15．—What would you like to order, madam? —_________ Let me have a look at the menu first. A．Best wishes! B．Wait a minute. C．Good idea! D．That’s great. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——夫人，您要点什么？——稍等一下。让我先看看菜单。   考查情景交际。Best wishes!祝福你！Wait a minute.稍等一下。Good idea!好主意！That’s great.太好了。根据回答“Let me have a look at the menu first.”可知，此处指的是“稍等”，故选B。 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Tom always does well in studies. All he thinks about are 16 and subjects. Tom knows everything except (除了) one small thing. He doesn’t know 17 to make friends. He only wants to be a student of Mr. Rosen, 18 favorite professor (教授). And he writes letters to Professor Rosen to say he’d like to go to his class. One day, Tom is very happy, 19 Professor Rosen comes to his house. They talk for a long time. The professor likes Tom a lot. At last, the professor asks, “Tom, tell me about your 20 . What do you do for fun?” There is silence (沉默). Tom finds that he doesn’t really 21 any friends. “Well, I don’t have time to make friends. I’m too 22 with my studies,” he says. “That’s not good, Tom. Let me tell you. The world is not just about studies. It’s about 23 . Here is a box. There are 24 things. I want you to learn how to use them. It’s very difficult and you’ll need a friend to 25 you. I’ll be back in a week to see how you’re doing.” The professor says and leaves. Tom opens the box. In it are two baseball gloves (手套) and a ball. 16．A．sports B．trips C．books D．clothes 17．A．where B．how C．when D．what 18．A．his B．my C．your D．her 19．A．but B．and C．so D．because 20．A．classmates B．friends C．brothers D．teachers 21．A．want B．like C．have D．meet 22．A．happy B．good C．careful D．busy 23．A．festivals B．people C．games D．family 24．A．one B．two C．three D．four 25．A．love B．help C．see D．call 【答案】 16．C 17．B 18．A 19．D 20．B 21．C 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Tom学习成绩优异，但不懂得如何交朋友的故事。教授通过送他棒球手套和球，希望他学会与他人互动。 【详解】16．句意：他想的只有书籍和学科。 sports运动；trips旅行；books书籍；clothes衣服。根据“All he thinks about are…and subjects”可知，Tom专注于学习和学科，与“书籍”最相关。故选C。 17．句意：他不知道如何交朋友。 where哪里；how如何；when何时；what什么。根据“Tom knows everything except (除了) one small thing. He doesn’t know…to make friends”可知，此处指“如何”交朋友。故选B。 18．句意：他只想成为Rosen教授的学生，是他最喜欢的教授。 his他的；my我的；your你的；her她。根据“favourite professor”可知，此处指Tom最喜欢的教授，用“his”表示所属关系。故选A。 19．句意：有一天，Tom非常高兴，因为Rosen教授来到他家。 but但是；and和；so因此；because因为。根据前后句的因果关系可知，教授的到来是Tom高兴的原因。故选D。 20．句意：最后，教授问：“Tom，告诉我关于你朋友的事。” classmates同学；friends朋友；brothers兄弟；teachers老师。根据后文“Tom finds that he doesn’t really…any friends”可知，教授问的是“朋友”。故选B。 21．句意：Tom发现自己其实没有朋友。 want想要；like喜欢；have有；meet遇见。根据“doesn’t really…any friends”可知，此处指“没有”朋友。故选C。 22．句意：我太忙于学习了。 happy高兴的；good好的；careful小心的；busy忙碌的。根据“I don’t have time...”可知，Tom忙于学习。故选D。 23．句意：还关乎人。 festivals节日；people人；games游戏；family家庭。根据教授询问Tom的朋友和送棒球手套的情节可知，强调与人互动的重要性。故选B。 24．句意：有三样东西。 one一；two二；three三；four四。根据后文“two baseball gloves and a ball”可知，共三样物品。故选C。 25．句意：这很难，而且你需要一个朋友来帮助你。 love爱；help帮助；see看见；call打电话。根据“you’ll need a friend to…you”和“It’s very difficult”可知，朋友的作用是提供“帮助”。故选B。 三、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) A Welcome to Our School! Our school is beautiful and has many great places for us to study and have fun. Let’s have a look around. The sports field It is very big. It is in the middle of the school. Students often do exercise and raise the flag there. The classroom building It is next to the sports field. It has forty big and clean classrooms. You can see lots of desks, two blackboards and a screen in each classroom. The library It is behind the sports field. It is full of all kinds of books. They are on the bookcases. The dining hall Across from the library is the dining hall. The food here is delicious. 26．How many classrooms are there in the classroom building? A．30 B．40 C．50 D.60 27．If you want to eat lunch, you should walk to the building that is _________. A．next to the sports field B．behind the sports field C．across from the library D．beside the library 28．Which place is the center of the school according to the passage? A．The sports field. B．The library. C．The dining hall. D．The classroom building. 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．A 【导语】本文是一篇介绍学校设施的说明文，以“欢迎来到我们学校”为主题，依次介绍了学校的运动场、教学楼、图书馆和食堂的位置特点，帮助读者了解校园环境。 【详解】26．根据表格中第二行“The classroom building”对应的描述“It has forty big and clean classrooms.”可知，教学楼里共有40间教室。 27．吃午饭需要去餐厅，根据表格中第四行“The dining hall”对应的描述“Across from the library is the dining hall.”可知，餐厅位于图书馆的对面。 28．根据表格中第一行“The sports field”对应的描述“It is in the middle of the school.”可知，运动场位于学校的中心位置。 B In America, high school comes after middle school. It includes Grades 9 through 12. Students learn some subjects like English, Maths, Science and so on. The students can take part in many kinds of activities. Their life is colourful. School activities Each school holds activities for all the students, such as the homecoming (校友返校活动) and holiday celebrations. People celebrate the homecoming each autumn. It lasts for a week. Sports Most high schools have at least one sports team. All the students can join the sports teams. Schools often offer volleyball teams, tennis teams and soccer teams. Some may even have sports like golf and swimming. Jobs Many high school students have part-time jobs at the age of 15 or 16. Their first jobs are often babysitting or cutting grass. Then they will get a job at a fast food restaurant or a clothes shop. Driving Sixteen years old is the legal (合法的) driving age in the USA, and students usually want to own a car as soon as they can drive. Some parents allow (允许) their children to drive a family car, and many even buy them a car as a graduation (毕业) present. 29．What does the underlined word “offer” mean in Chinese? A．帮助 B．提供 C．完成 D．发现 30．Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage? A．People always celebrate the homecoming in spring. B．All the students can join the sports teams. C．Most high schools have at least one sports team. D．Many high school students can get a job at a fast food restaurant or a clothes shop. 31．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Life in American high schools B．High school activities C．Lifestyles in America D．Students’ part-time jobs 【答案】29．B 30．A 31．A 【导语】本文讲述了美国高中生丰富多彩的校园生活。 【详解】29．词义猜测题。根据“Schools often offer volleyball teams, tennis teams and soccer teams. ”可知，此句指学校提供排球队、网球队和足球队，offer是“提供”的意思。故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据“People celebrate the homecoming each autumn.”可知，人们在每个秋天庆祝校友返校活动，选项A的表述是错误的。故选A。 31．最佳标题题。根据首段的“Their life is colourful.”及后文每段的小标题可知，本文主要从四个方面介绍了美国高中生的多彩生活。选项A“美国高中的生活”能完整概括本文大意。故选A。 C Usually, there are chairs and desks in every classroom, but a new study says, maybe students won’t need chairs anymore. One day they will use standing desks. A research (调查) team in the US made a study of primary school students. They find that if children use standing desks in class-rooms, they can finish their classwork better than those who sit. Another study is made in high school. It also shows the use of standing desks can improve (提高) students’ attention. Many studies show that standing desks can help students lose weight (减肥) and keep fit (健康的). Many teachers say using standing desks makes students listen more carefully and behave (表现) better. But a few teachers have their worries. It is not easy for them to see what every student is doing in class. Some students even walk around in the classroom. What’s more, the students are too tired by standing so long. Some parents also worry about it. 32．What will the classrooms be like one day according to the study? A．There will be only chairs. B．There will be many teachers. C．There will be no chairs or desks. D．There will be standing desks. 33．What can standing desks help students do? A．Walk around. B．Be tired. C．Grow taller. D．Study better. 34．What do many teachers think about the standing desks? A．Standing desks make students behave better in class. B．Standing desks make students lose attention in class. C．Standing desks make students more tired in class. D．Standing desks make students lose weight and keep fit. 35．Why do a few teachers have worries? A．Because standing too long is good for students’ health. B．Because they have difficulty in watching every student. C．Because some parents are also worried about their children. D．Because students should improve their attention. 【答案】32．D 33．D 34．A 35．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了将来有一天学生们可能会使用站立式课桌；这种课桌的好处多多，但家长和老师对此也有一些担忧。 【详解】32．细节理解题。根据“Usually, there are chairs and desks in every classroom, but a new study says, maybe students won’t need chairs anymore. One day they will use standing desks.”可知，一项新的研究表明，也许学生们不再需要椅子了，他们会使用站立式课桌。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据“They find that if children use standing desks in class-rooms, they can finish their classwork better than those who sit. Another study is made in high school. It also shows the use of standing desks can improve students’ attention.”可知，研究显示，孩子们在教室里使用站立式课桌，他们可以比坐着的孩子更好地完成课堂作业，提高他们的注意力，从而学得更好。故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据“Many teachers say using standing desks makes students listen more carefully and behave better.”可知，许多老师表示，使用站立式课桌可以让学生更认真地倾听，表现得更好。故选A。 35．细节理解题。根据“But a few teachers have their worries. It is not easy for them to see what every student is doing in class.”可知，一些老师有他们的担忧，因为他们很难观察到每一个学生的行为。故选B。 四、单词拼写。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 36．Everyone must learn to be f________ to each other. 【答案】(f)riendly 【详解】句意：每个人必须学会对彼此友好。根据首字母提示及“be...to each other.”可知，空处指“友好的”，需形容词friendly，be friendly to sb.表示“对某人友好”，固定搭配。故填(f)riendly。 37．My iPad is broken. I am going to ask someone to f________ it. 【答案】(f)ix 【详解】句意：我的iPad坏了。我要请人修理它。根据“My iPad is broken.”和所给的首字母提示可知，我要请人修理它。fix意为“修理”，to后跟动词原形。故填(f)ix。 38．My new school isn’t big, but it is q________ modern. 【答案】(q)uite 【详解】句意：我的新学校不大，但它相当现代化。根据“My new school isn’t big, but it is ... modern.”及首字母提示可知，此处需要一个副词来修饰“modern”，表程度。副词quite“相当、很”符合语境，能体现出学校虽不大但现代化程度较高的含义。故填(q)uite。 39．Look at the sign “No Fishing.” on the b_________ near the river. You can’t fish here. 【答案】(b)oard 【详解】句意：看河边“禁止钓鱼”的标志。你不能在这里钓鱼。根据“the sign ‘No Fishing.’ on the b...”可知，此处指河边的标志牌，board有“牌子；公告牌”的含义，符合语境。故填(b)oard。 40．Can you show me how to use the m________ computer? 【答案】(m)odern 【详解】句意：你能教我怎样使用这台现代计算机吗？根据首字母提示及“computer”可知，此处指的是modern“现代化的，新式的”，是形容词，作定语修饰其后的名词，故填(m)odern。 41．Dad, if you want to know something about our sports meeting, you can go to our school ________ (网站). 【答案】website 【详解】句意：爸爸，如果你想了解我们运动会的情况，你可以去我们学校的网站。根据“Dad, if you want to know something about our sports meeting,, you can go to our school...”及汉语提示可知，“website”意为“网站”，根据语境，此处用单数形式，故填website。 42．As the saying goes, “Practice makes ________ (完美的).” So we should practise more. 【答案】perfect 【详解】句意：俗话说，“熟能生巧”，所以我们应该多练习。perfect“完美的”，形容词。故填perfect。 43．Miss Wang always ________ (相信) her friend to look after her pet dog while she’s away. 【答案】trusts 【详解】句意：王小姐总是相信她的朋友在她不在的时候会照顾她的宠物狗。trust“相信”，动词，时态为一般现在时，主语为Miss Wang，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填trusts。 44．—Are you doing anything this weekend? —No, nothing ________ (特别的). 【答案】special 【详解】句意：——你这周末有什么安排吗？——没有，没什么特别的事。根据汉语提示可知，special“特别的”，形容词作后置定语修饰nothing。故填special。 45．Thank you for ________ (信任) me. 【答案】trusting 【详解】句意：谢谢你信任我。信任：trust，为动词，位于介词for后用动名词形式。故填trusting。 五、完成句子。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 46．Both Jim and I are in the school football team. (改为同义句) Both Jim and I ________ ________ ________ the school football team. 【答案】 are members of 【详解】句意：我和吉姆都是学校足球队的成员。原句同义表达可改为“我和吉姆都是学校足球队的成员”。“are in”和“are members of”都表示“属于/是……的成员”。故填are；members；of。 47．I see Tina. Tina is taking photos in the garden. (合并为一句) I see Tina ________ ________ in the garden. 【答案】 taking photos 【详解】句意：我看到Tina。她正在花园里拍照。合并为一句，表示“我看到Tina正在花园里拍照。”see sb. doing sth.“看到某人正在做某事”。故填taking；photos。 48．The Olympic Games take place every four years.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ ________ the Olympic Games take place? 【答案】 How often do 【详解】句意：奥运会每四年举行一次。对划线部分“every four years”提问，应使用询问频率的疑问词“How often”，询问多久一次。根据英语疑问句结构，需要“特殊疑问词+助动词”来提问，主语为“the Olympic Games”，是复数，助动词用do。故填How；often；do。 49．We have a dining hall on the ground floor as well. (改为否定句) We ________ ________ a dining hall on the ground floor ________. 【答案】 don’t have either 【详解】句意：我们在一楼也有一个餐厅。原句为肯定句，含有实义动词have，且主语是We，时态为一般现在时，变否定句需借助助动词don’t，后接动词原形have；同时，原句中的as well常用于肯定句末，在否定句中通常要改为either，且放在句末。故填don’t；have；either。 50．你最喜欢学校的哪个地方？ Which place ________ ________ like best at school? 【答案】 do you 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“你”，其英文表达为you；分析句子可知，句子为特殊疑问句，描述个人的观点，用一般现在时，you作主语，需借助助动词do。故填do；you。 六、补全对话。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 以下对话缺失了五个句子，根据图片请选用适当的句子补全对话，其中一个为多余选项。 Here is a map of Li Hua’s school. Mike wants to see Li Hua’s school. They’re at the school gate. They are talking about the school. Mike: What a big school! 51 Li Hua: There are five buildings in our school. Mike: I want to see the classroom buildings. Where are they? Li Hua: 52 There are two classroom buildings in our school. Mike: 53 Li Hua: It’s a big playground. Many students play football there. Mike: I want to play football. Where are the footballs? Li Hua: 54 There are many footballs in it. Mike: There are a lot of books in your school. I like to read books. Can you tell me where the library is? Li Hua: 55 The books there are very good. Mike: Thank you so much. Li Hua: You’re welcome. A．What’s on the left of the Classroom Building 1? B．It’s behind the Classroom Building 2. C．How many buildings are there in your school? D．They are in the middle of the school. E．Where is the big playground? F．Behind the playground is a sports hall. 【答案】51．C 52．D 53．A 54．F 55．B 【导语】本文是一则关于李华学校的地图的对话。 51．根据“There are five buildings in our school.”可知，询问学校有几个建筑，选项C“你们学校有多少栋楼？”符合语境，故选C。 52．根据“I want to see the classroom buildings. Where are they?”和地图可知，教学楼在学校中间，选项D“它们在学校的中间。”符合语境，故选D。 53．根据“It’s a big playground.”和地图可知，操场在1号教学楼的左边，选项A“在1号教学楼的左边是什么？”符合语境，故选A。 54．根据“Where are the footballs?”，“There are many footballs in it.”和地图可知，足球应该在体育馆，选项F“操场后面是体育馆。”符合语境，故选F。 55．根据“Can you tell me where the library is?”和地图可知，图书馆在2号教学楼后面，选项B“它在2号教学楼后面。”符合语境，故选B。 七、短文填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词的正确形式。 Do you know the word “brunch”? In the West, many people like to have brunch. People often have brunch b 56 10 a.m. and 2 p.m. on Sunday because they prefer to get up l 57 after a week’s hard work or want to enjoy brunch with their parents, or friends. That is a relaxing and interesting w 58 of eating for most families. Today, brunch has become p 59 in big hotels. One can e 60 ask for or cook it himself. To make it l 61 like both breakfast and lunch, people choose to have lots of dishes. You m 62 often see the following f 63 on the table, meat, eggs, fruit, v 64 , orange juice, tea and bacon. Do you have brunch at w 65 ? If not, why not try? 【答案】 56．(b)etween 57．(l)ate 58．(w)ay 59．(p)opular 60．(e)ither 61．(l)ook 62．(m)ay 63．(f)ood 64．(v)egetables 65．(w)eekends 【导语】本文介绍了西方的早午餐文化，包括其流行的时间、方式以及在酒店中的普及情况，同时描述了早午餐的典型食物。 56．句意：人们通常在周日上午10点到下午2点之间吃早午餐。根据“10 a.m. and 2 p.m.”可知，此处表示在10点到下午2点之间的时间范围内，因此用介词“between”表示“在……之间”。故填(b)etween。 57．句意：因为他们更喜欢在一周的辛苦工作后晚起，或者想和他们的父母或朋友一起吃早午餐。根据“prefer to get up”及常识可知，周末很多人喜欢晚起，因此用副词“late”表示“晚地”。故填(l)ate。 58．句意：对大多数家庭来说，这是一种放松而有趣的饮食方式。根据“a relaxing and interesting”及语境可知，此处指一种饮食方式，因此用名词“way”表示“方式”。故填(w)ay。 59．句意：如今，早午餐在大酒店里很受欢迎。根据“in big hotels”及语境可知，此处指早午餐在大酒店中很流行，因此用形容词“popular”表示“受欢迎的”。故填(p)opular。 60．句意：人们要么点（早午餐），要么自己做。此处考查either...or...“要么……要么”。故填(e)ither。 61．句意：为了让早午餐看起来既像早餐又像午餐，人们选择吃很多菜。根据“like both breakfast and lunch”可知，此处表示让早午餐看起来兼具早餐和午餐的特点，因此用动词“look”表示“看起来”。故填(l)ook。 62．句意：你可能经常在餐桌上看到以下食物。根据“often see”及语境可知，此处表示一种可能性，因此用情态动词“may”表示“可能”。故填(m)ay。 63．句意：你可能经常在餐桌上看到以下食物。根据“meat, eggs, fruit...”可知，此处列举的是食物，因此用名词“food”表示“食物”。故填(f)ood。 64．句意：你可能会经常在餐桌上看到以下食物：肉、蛋、水果、蔬菜、橙汁、茶和培根。根据“meat, eggs, fruit”及语境可知，此处列举的是各种食物，因此用名词“vegetables”表示“蔬菜”。故填(v)egetables。 65．句意：你周末吃早午餐吗？根据“try”及语境可知，此处询问是否在周末吃早午餐，因此用名词“weekends”表示“周末”。故填(w)eekends。 八、任务型阅读。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) What is “Walk to School”? Now we are working on a program of “Walk to School”. Would you like to take part in (参加) it? Your children who walk to and from school along with you can learn road safety and life skills. You can take part by walking to and from school with your children for one or two days during a week. Walking is great exercise! A walk is good for your body and can keep you healthy. It’s free. You will save money by not using the car. It’s environment-friendly. Smoke from cars makes the air dirty. Walking is clean and helps to protect the Earth. It’s a good time to talk to your children. Here is some advice (建议) to help you and your child enjoy walking to school: The first thing you need to do is plan a safe way together. And then, you can teach your children what a pavement is and what it means. After that, you can make your child help you to cross the road in the safest way. At last, you’d better look at and talk about the things you see on your way, like the road signs and what they mean. Walk to School! Thousands of parents and children already take part, could you? Please go to www.walktoschool.org for more information. 根据上面的短文内容回答问题。 66．Who is the passage for? 67．What can children learn when they walk to and from school with parents? 68．How many pieces of advice does the writer give to help us enjoy walking to school? 69．What do we need to do first before we enjoy walking to school? 70．Will you take part in “Walk to School”? Why or why not? 【答案】66．Parents. 67．Road safety and life skills. 68．Four./4. 69．We need to plan a safe way together. 70．Yes. Because walking is great exercise. (开放性试题，答案合理即可) 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项“步行上学”活动，包括参与方式、此项活动的好处以及给出的具体的建议等。 66．根据第一段“Your children who walk to and from school along with you can learn road safety and life skills. You can take part by walking to and from school with your children for one or two days during a week.”可知，这篇文章是写给父母的。故填Parents. 67．根据第一段“Your children who walk to and from school along with you can learn road safety and life skills.”可知，与父母一起步行上下学的孩子可以学习道路安全和生活技能。故填Road safety and life skills. 68．根据倒数第二段“The first thing you need to do…”、“And then…”、“After that…”和“At last…”可知，作者给了我们四条建议来帮助我们享受步行上学的乐趣。故填Four./4. 69．根据倒数第二段“The first thing you need to do is to plan a safe way together.”可知，要做的第一件事就是一起计划一条安全的路线。故填We need to plan a safe way together. 70．开放性试题，答案合理即可。参考答案为Yes. Because walking is great exercise. 九、书面表达。(共10分) 假如你是Samon，请根据下面的图片内容，用一段不少于80词的英语短文向你的表弟Peter介绍一下自己的学校生活。Name of the school: Sunshine Middle School Favourite lesson Favourite activities Favourite place How to go to school My school life Hello, Peter! I am in my new school now. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My school life Hello, Peter! I am in my new school now. It’s called Sunshine Middle School, and I really like it here. My favourite lesson is Science because it’s so interesting. We do fun experiments in class! After school, I love visiting the Science Museum and playing football with my friends. They are my favourite activities. The library is my favourite place in school. It’s very quiet and has many great books. I go to school by subway every day. It’s fast and convenient. My school life is busy but full of fun. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。直接说明要向表弟介绍自己的学校生活； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。重点介绍了学校名称、最喜欢的课程、活动、地点以及上学方式； 第三步，书写结语。总结学校生活。 [亮点词汇] ①favourite lesson 最喜欢的课程 ②after school 放学后 ③go to school 去上学 ④full of fun 充满乐趣 [高分句型] My favourite lesson is Science because it’s so interesting. (because引导的原因状语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司2 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $