期末（试题）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 译林版五年级英语下册期末测试卷，覆盖全册核心知识，通过节日主题（如书面表达“My favourite festival”）与生活场景（交通、家务等）融合，考查语言运用与文化理解能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|15题/30分|疑问词（Why/What）、介词（by/at）、时态（现在进行时）|基础语法与情境问答结合，如“交通方式”“节日习俗”题| |词汇运用|20题/20分|短语翻译（试穿鞋子）、语音辨析（prince/like发音）、首字母填空（fit/near）|融合生活短语与语音规律，考查词汇积累与学习能力| |书面表达|1题/10分|节日时间、活动、食物及原因描述|结合文化传承，要求6句以上连贯表达，提升语言组织与思维品质|

译林版五年级英语下册期末测试卷 测试范围：Unit1~Unit8 满分：100分 答题时间：60分钟 一、单项选择（每题2分，共30分） ( )1. —______ can’t you go to the party? —______ I have to do my homework first. A. Why; Because B. What; Because C. Why; So ( )2. My home is far from school. I go to school ______ metro. A. on B. by C. take ( )3. You can ______ the bus at the third stop, then walk to the bookshop. A. get on B. get off C. get to ( )4. You have a toothache. You ______ eat too many sweets. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can ( )5. —What is your mother doing? —She ______ in the kitchen. A. cooks B. is cooking C. cook ( )6. There ______ some meat and vegetables in the fridge. A. is B. are C. am ( )7. ______ comes in January or February. People eat jiaozi. A. Spring Festival B. Mid-Autumn Festival C. Dragon Boat Festival ( )8. My birthday is on the ______ of April. A. four B. fourth C. forty ( )9. The shoes don’t ______ me. They are too big. A. fit B. hurt C. take ( )10. I often go to the park ______ foot with my sister. A. by B. on C. take ( )11. Go along this street and turn right ______ the traffic lights. A. on B. at C. in ( )12. You have a cold. You should ______ a rest at home. A. have B. has C. having ( )13. —______ your father sweeping the floor? —No, he is washing the dishes. A. Do B. Is C. Does ( )14. The meat ______ nice. I want to eat some. A. smells B. smell C. smelling ( )15. —______ is your favourite festival? —Mid-Autumn Festival. I love moon cakes. A. Which B. When C. Where 二、词汇运用（20分） A）根据中文提示写短语（每题1分，共10分） 1. 试穿鞋子 ____________ 2. 步行去学校 ____________ 3. 向警察求助 ____________ 4. 吃一些药 ____________ 5. 扫地 ____________ 6. 寻找我的钥匙 ____________ 7. 赛龙舟 ____________ 8. 生日派对 ____________ 9. 脱下外套 ____________ 10. 乘出租车 ____________ B）语音辨析，选出划线部分发音不同的一项（每题1分，共5分） ( )1. A. prince B. like C. bike ( )2. A. train B. wait C. hair ( )3. A. doctor B. actor C. fork ( )4. A. clothes B. home C. doctor ( )5. A. tooth B. good C. cook C）根据首字母提示补全单词（每题1分，共5分） 1. The dress f______ her very well. She looks beautiful. 2. My school is n______ my home. I can walk there. 3. You can see a cinema on your r______. 4. You s______ brush your teeth every morning. 5. My mother is c______ dinner in the kitchen now. 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共10分） 1. She has to ______ (clean) her room every day. 2. My father ______ (go) to work by car every morning. 3. You can ______ (take) the metro to the zoo. 4. He should ______ (drink) more water when he has a fever. 5. Look! The girls ______ (sweep) the floor in the classroom. 6. There ______ (be) some tomatoes on the table. 7. People usually ______ (eat) moon cakes at Mid-Autumn Festival. 8. My birthday is on the ______ (eight) of March. 9. The boy ______ (leave) his homework at home yesterday. 10. My sister likes ______ (make) cakes on her birthday. 四、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） Hello, I’m Nancy. Let me tell you about my life, school and festivals. I live near school, so I 1.______ to school every day. My friend Tom lives far from school. He goes to school 2.______ metro. Today is Sunday. I want to go to the bookshop. I ask a policeman 3.______ help. He tells me to go along the street and turn left at the traffic lights. I can see the bookshop on my right. At home, my mother is 4.______ dinner. My father is washing the dishes. My little brother is 5.______ the floor. We are all busy. My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. It comes 6.______ January or February. We usually get together and eat jiaozi. My birthday is 7.______ the fifth of June. I often have a party with my friends. I have a cold today. The doctor says I should 8.______ a rest and drink more water. I can’t go to the park with my friends. I feel sad, but my mother tells me I will be better soon. I should 9.______ my homework first, then go to bed early. I hope I can 10.______ well tomorrow. ( )1. A. walk B. walks C. walking ( )2. A. on B. by C. take ( )3. A. for B. with C. to ( )4. A. cook B. cooks C. cooking ( )5. A. sweep B. sweeping C. sweeps ( )6. A. in B. on C. at ( )7. A. in B. on C. at ( )8. A. have B. has C. having ( )9. A. do B. does C. doing ( )10. A. feel B. feels C. feeling 五、按要求改写句子（每题2分，共10分） 1. I go to school by bike every day.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 2. She should take some medicine.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________ 3. My mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 4. Dragon Boat Festival is in May or June.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 5. His birthday is on the 12th of July.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 六、根据中文补全句子（每空1分，共5分） 1. 为什么你不能参加派对？ Why ______ you go to the party? 2. 请在第二个公交站下车。 Please ______ ______ at the second stop. 3. 你不应该吃太多糖。 You ______ eat too many sweets. 4. 我的爸爸正在擦桌子。 My father is ______ the table. 5. 我最喜欢的节日是重阳节。 My favourite festival is the ______ ______ Festival. 七、情景匹配（每题1分，共5分） A: Hello, Yang Ling. 1.______ B: I come to school by bus. A: 2.______ B: I have a headache. I can’t go to the party. A: 3.______ B: I should take some medicine and have a rest. A: Look at your mother. 4.______ B: She is cooking tomato soup in the kitchen. A: When is your birthday? B: 5.______ A. How do you come to school? B. What’s wrong with you? C. What should you do? D. What is she doing? E. It’s on the tenth of October. 八、书面表达（10分） 题目：My favourite festival 要求：不少于6句话，写出你最喜欢的节日、时间、活动、食物和喜欢的原因，语句通顺，语法正确。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.B 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.A 二、词汇运用 A 1. try on the shoes 2. go to school on foot 3. ask the policeman for help 4. take some medicine 5. sweep the floor 6. look for my keys 7. dragon boat races 8. birthday party 9. take off the coat 10. by taxi B 1.A 2.C 3. C 4.C 5.A C 1. fits 2. near 3. right 4. should 5. cooking 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. clean 2. goes 3. take 4. drink 5. are sweeping 6. are 7. eat 8. eighth 9. left 10. making 四、完形填空 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.A 五、按要求改写句子 1. How do you go to school every day? 2. She shouldn’t take any medicine. 3. What is your mother doing in the kitchen? 4. When is Dragon Boat Festival? 5. Is his birthday on the 12th of July? 六、根据中文补全句子 1. can’t 2. get off 3. shouldn’t 4. cleaning 5. Double Ninth 七、情景匹配 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.E 八、书面表达范文 My favourite festival My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. It comes in January or February every year. People usually get together with their families. We eat jiaozi and watch TV at night. Children can get red packets from their grandparents. I like the Spring Festival because it is full of happiness. I love the warm feeling with my family. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $