内容正文:
六年级英语试卷
看图片选择正确的句子。
1. ( )
A. It is a cute animal from Australia. It eats leaves.
B. It lives in China. It eats bamboo.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】It is a cute animal from Australia. It eats leaves.它是一只来自澳大利亚的可爱的动物。它吃树叶。It lives in China. It eats bamboo.它生活在中国。它吃竹子。图片是来自澳大利亚的树袋熊。
2. ( )
A. Eat more different fruit.
B. Eat plenty of different vegetables.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】Eat more different fruit.多吃不同的水果。Eat plenty of different vegetables.多吃不同的蔬菜。图片是不同的水果。
3. ( )
A. My sister is going to do maths exercises this afternoon.
B. My cousin will go riding together with me this afternoon.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】My sister is going to do maths exercises this afternoon.我妹妹今天下午要做数学练习。My cousin will go riding together with me this afternoon.今天下午我表妹要和我一起去骑行。图片是在骑行。
4. ( )
A. My hero’s is China’s Father of Hybrid Rice.
B. My hero was first woman to win the Nobel Prize.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】My hero’s is China’s Father of Hybrid Rice.我的英雄是中国杂交水稻之父。My hero was first woman to win the Nobel Prize.我的英雄是第一位获得诺贝尔奖的女性。图片是中国杂交水稻之父袁隆平。
5. ( )
A. My favourite book is Journey to the West.
B. The book is about a poor boy named Oliver.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】My favourite book is Journey to the West.我最喜欢的书是《西游记》。The book is about a poor boy named Oliver.这本书是关于一个叫奥利弗的穷男孩的。图片是西游记中的孙悟空。
读句子,选择正确的答案。
6. My friend is from ______. He is ______. ( )
A. America, American B. African, Africa C. American, America
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的朋友来自______。他是______。America美国,American美国人;African非洲人,Africa非洲;第一空填国家名,第二空填“某国人”。
7. Jack is my ______. His mother is my ______. ( )
A. uncle, cousin B. brother, cousin C. cousin, aunt
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:杰克是我的______。他的妈妈是我的______。uncle叔叔,cousin表姐;brother弟弟,cousin表妹;cousin表弟,aunt姨妈。第一空是平辈,第二空指长辈,杰克是我的表弟,他的妈妈就是“我”的姨妈。
8. Eating too much sugar is bad for your ______. Vegetables are ______. ( )
A. healthy, health B. health, healthy C. healthy, healthy
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:吃太多糖对你的______有害。蔬菜是______。healthy健康的,形容词;health健康,名词。形容词性物主代词your修饰名词,故第一空用名词health;第二空在be动词are后,需要形容词描述事物特征,所以第二空填healthy。
9. Wuhan is ______ than Nanjing. Shanghai is the ______ city in China. ( )
A. big, fastest B. bigger, biggest C. bigger, big
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:武汉比南京______。上海是中国的______城市。第一句是武汉和南京两个城市比较,出现标志词than,要用形容词比较级bigger;第二句范围是in China,是三个及以上城市比较,用形容词最高级biggest。
10. My cousin is ______ a diary now. He will ______ this afternoon. ( )
A. writing, play basketball B. writes, play basketball C. writing, plays basketball
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的表弟现在正在______日记。他今天下午将______。第一句根据now和is可知句子是现在进行时,其句型结构是:be+动词的现在分词,故第一空用现在分词writing;第二空根据will可知句子是一般将来时,will后接动词原形play basketball。
11. My favourite book is ______ Gold. It is a story about the people in a small ______ in California. ( )
A. call, village B. called, village C. calls, mountain
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我最喜欢的书是______ 《Gold》。这是一个关于加利福尼亚一个小______里的人们的故事。be called叫做;village村庄,mountain山,《Gold》一书是关于加利福尼亚一个小村庄里人们的故事。
12. In the world of my dreams, there are ______ wars. And there are ______ parks. ( )
A. not, more B. no, most C. no, more
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:在我梦想的世界里,______有战争。还有______公园。no可以直接修饰名词wars,表示“没有战争”,not是副词,不能直接修饰名词;第二句把梦想世界和现实做对比,需要用比较级more。
13. Miss Deng ______ here two years ago. She was very friendly ______ us. ( )
A. come, for B. came, to C. comes, to
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:邓老师两年前______这里。她______我们非常友好。第一空根据two years ago可知句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式came;be friendly to sb对某人友好。
读短文,选择正确的内容。
A. The book is Red Star over China. B. He is Yuan Longping.
C. She is Zhang Guimei. D. She is Wang Yaping.
14. He is China’s Father of Hybrid Rice. Because of his work, we have more rice to eat and the world has fewer hungry people. ( )
15. She is a great Chinese astronaut. She is brave and smart. She has been to space twice. She taught us science lessons in space. ( )
16. It is about real stories of Chinese people fighting for their country. The heroes in the book are many important people in China. ( )
17. She is a great Chinese teacher. She is over 60 years old. She built a free high school for poor girls. She helps more than 1,800 girls go to college. ( )
【答案】14. B 15. D
16. A 17. C
【解析】
【14题详解】
句意:他是中国杂交水稻之父。因为他的工作,我们有了更多的大米可以吃,世界上饥饿的人也减少了。选项B“他是袁隆平。”与短文匹配。
【15题详解】
句意:她是一位伟大的中国宇航员。她既勇敢又聪明。她去过太空两次。她教我们太空科学课。选项D“她是王亚平。”与短文匹配。
【16题详解】
句意:这是关于中国人民为国家而战的真实故事。书中的英雄是中国许多重要人物。选项A“这本书是《红星照耀中国》。”与短文匹配。
【17题详解】
句意:她是一位伟大的语文老师。她已经60多岁了。她为贫困女孩建了一所免费高中。她帮助1800多名女孩上大学。选项C“她是张桂梅。”与短文匹配。
读短文,选择正确的答案。
What Is A True Hero?
Many children think heroes are only famous people. They think heroes always do big amazing things to save the world. But this is not completely right.
A true hero has good points. He is brave when he is in danger. He is kind and always cares about other people. He likes to help others quietly and never gives up when he faces hard problems.
There are two kinds of heroes. Some famous heroes do great things for our country and set good examples for us. Around us, there are also many everyday heroes. They are teachers, doctors, police officers and common people. They work hard and make our life warm and safe. We do not need to do great things to be a hero. If we are honest, polite and ready to help others in daily life, each of us can be a hero in our own way.
18. What is a good point of a true hero? ( )
A. He only wants others to say good words about him.
B. He never meets any difficulties.
C. He is brave and cares about others.
19. The underlined phrase “everyday heroes” means______. ( )
A. great people in history
B. common people helping others in life
C. famous stars around the world
20. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ( )
A. Famous heroes are not good examples.
B. Common people can also be true heroes.
C. True heroes must do big amazing things.
21. What is the main idea of the passage? ( )
A. It tells us what a true hero is and who can be a hero.
B. It tells us how to become famous heroes.
C. It tells us many famous stories about big heroes.
22. What is the right order of the passage? ( )
①Talk about what a true hero is.
②Show people’s wrong idea about heroes.
③Tell us everyone can be a hero.
A. ②①③ B. ①②③ C. ③①②
【答案】18. C 19. B 20. B 21. A 22. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要叙述了一个真英雄需具备的品质。
【18题详解】
句意:真正的英雄有哪些可贵品质?选项A他只想要别人夸赞他。选项B他从未遇到过任何困难。选项C他很勇敢,并且关心他人。根据“A true hero has good points. He is brave when he is in danger. He is kind and always cares about other people.”,可知真正的英雄勇敢、善良,并且关心他人,对应选项C。
【19题详解】
句意:下划线短语“everyday heroes”的意思是_____。选项A历史上的伟人;选项B生活中乐于助人的普通人;选项C世界各地的知名明星;根据“Around us, there are also many everyday heroes. They are teachers, doctors, police officers and common people. They work hard and make our life warm and safe.”,可知“everyday heroes”是指老师、医生、警察等在生活中乐于助人的普通人,对应选项B。
【20题详解】
句意:根据这篇短文,下面哪一项是正确的?选项A有名的英雄并不是好榜样。选项B普通人也可以成为真正的英雄。选项C真正的英雄必须做出惊天动地的大事。根据“Some famous heroes do great things for our country and set good examples for us. Around us, there are also many everyday heroes. We do not need to do great things to be a hero.”,说明英雄应该树立好榜样,英雄不必做惊天大事,普通人也能成为真英雄,选项B正确。
【21题详解】
句意:这篇短文的主旨是什么?选项A它向我们阐释何为真正的英雄,以及谁能够成为英雄。选项B它告诉我们如何成为万众瞩目的英雄。选项C它讲述许多伟大英雄的经典事迹。短文围绕“什么是真英雄”展开,先纠正错误认知,再讲真英雄的特质,最后说明谁能成为真英雄,对应选项A。
【22题详解】
句意:这篇短文正确的顺序是什么?①谈论何为真正的英雄。②指出人们对英雄存在的错误认知。③告诉我们每个人都可以成为英雄。文章开头先提出大众对英雄的错误看法,对应②;再讲解真英雄的定义和特质,对应①;最后总结告诉我们每个人都可以成为英雄,对应③;正确顺序是②①③。
读短文,根据上下文选择正确的选项完成句子。
The following will offer you some useful information about our new school library. You can use the information to _____23_____ you and your kids use this modern library.
Service hours:
3:00-5:30 p.m. on school days; 8:30 a.m.-11:00 a.m. on weekends
On school days, your kids may borrow or return books during opening hours only when their classroom teacher allows them to. But at the weekend, our library is open to both you and your kids.
Borrowing:
Each student can borrow one or two books _____24_____ a time. More books can be borrowed only for your class reading activities and school research.
Returning:
Books which you _____25_____ from the library can be kept for at most 15 school days. The books must be returned before the due date; if they can’t return them on time, they need to telephone and tell the _____26_____. Or the kids can not borrow other books in the following days.
Damaged or Lost Books:
Three dollars for any kind of damage, big or small, and the full price must be paid if a book is lost. Remember to carry a proper plastic bag to protect the books from _____27_____ weather.
23. A. speak B. help C. do
24. A. from B. to C. at
25. A. borrow B. buy C. see
26. A. teacher B. librarian C. doctor
27. A. sunny B. windy C. rainy
【答案】23. B 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了关于新学校图书馆的一些信息。
【23题详解】
句意:你可以用这些信息_____你和孩子使用这座现代化图书馆。speak说,help帮助,do做,help sb do sth帮助某人做某事。
【24题详解】
句意:每个学生一次可以借到一到两本书。from从,to到,at在,at a time一次,固定搭配。
【25题详解】
句意:你从图书馆_____书最多可以保留15个上学日。borrow借,buy买,see看,borrow…from从……借,固定搭配。
【26题详解】
句意:如果他们不能按时还书,需要打电话告诉_____。teacher老师,librarian图书管理员,doctor医生,还书是要找图书管理员。
【27题详解】
句意:记得带一个合适的塑料袋来保护书免受_____天气的影响。sunny晴天的,windy多风的,rainy下雨的,塑料袋的作用是防雨。
读短文,用方框里单词的正确形式填空。(6选5)
smart, street, house, use, often, come
Life in the future will be amazing. People will live in nice and comfortable ____28____. AI robots are ____29____ to our life. They will be much ____30____ than they are now. They will be our daily friends all the time. We can ____31____ new smart tools every day. Many new green cars run on the _____32_____. How wonderful and convenient our future life will be!
【答案】28. houses
29. coming 30. smarter
31. use 32. streets
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了未来的生活。
【28题详解】
句意:人们将住在漂亮又舒适的_____里面。live in后面通常接住所,用复数houses表示各类住所。
【29题详解】
句意:人工智能机器人_____我们的生活。结合语境可知人工智能机器人正来到我们的生活,用be动词+动词ing形式表示现在进行时,用coming。
【30题详解】
句意:它们会比现在更_____。根据句意可知它们会比现在更聪明。than用于比较级,用smarter。
【31题详解】
句意:我们每天都能_____新的智能工具。根据句意可知我们每天都能使用新的智能工具。can+动词原形use。
【32题详解】
句意:许多新型环保汽车在_____上行驶。根据句意可知汽车在街道上行驶。on the streets在街道上。
33. 根据思维导图的信息和提示,以My cousin为题,写小短文。
要求:1.以思维导图信息为主,可以适当增减。
2.语言准确,条理清楚,文笔流畅。
3.书写正确规范,不少于40个单词。
He is... He was born... His... is... He can... I want to...
_______
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文:
My cousin
My cousin’s name is Mike. He is twenty years old now. He was born in New York, America. His job is a writer. He likes reading books. His father is a doctor and his mother is a teacher. His hero is Lu Xun. He can write many interesting stories. His dream is to be a famous writer. I want to read his books one day.
【解析】
【详解】1. 题干解读:注意文章时态是一般现在时。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考词汇:years old岁,be born出生,New York纽约,America美国,writer作者,read books读书,doctor医生,teacher教师,hero英雄,interesting有趣的,dream梦想,famous著名的
参考句型:He is...; He was born...;His... is...;He can...;I want to...
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六年级英语试卷
看图片选择正确的句子。
1. ( )
A. It is a cute animal from Australia. It eats leaves.
B. It lives in China. It eats bamboo.
2. ( )
A. Eat more different fruit.
B. Eat plenty of different vegetables.
3. ( )
A. My sister is going to do maths exercises this afternoon.
B. My cousin will go riding together with me this afternoon.
4. ( )
A. My hero’s is China’s Father of Hybrid Rice.
B. My hero was first woman to win the Nobel Prize.
5. ( )
A. My favourite book is Journey to the West.
B. The book is about a poor boy named Oliver.
读句子,选择正确的答案。
6. My friend is from ______. He is ______. ( )
A. America, American B. African, Africa C. American, America
7. Jack is my ______. His mother is my ______. ( )
A. uncle, cousin B. brother, cousin C. cousin, aunt
8. Eating too much sugar is bad for your ______. Vegetables are ______. ( )
A. healthy, health B. health, healthy C. healthy, healthy
9. Wuhan is ______ than Nanjing. Shanghai is the ______ city in China. ( )
A. big, fastest B. bigger, biggest C. bigger, big
10. My cousin is ______ a diary now. He will ______ this afternoon. ( )
A. writing, play basketball B. writes, play basketball C. writing, plays basketball
11. My favourite book is ______ Gold. It is a story about the people in a small ______ in California. ( )
A. call, village B. called, village C. calls, mountain
12. In the world of my dreams, there are ______ wars. And there are ______ parks. ( )
A. not, more B. no, most C. no, more
13. Miss Deng ______ here two years ago. She was very friendly ______ us. ( )
A. come, for B. came, to C. comes, to
读短文,选择正确的内容。
A. The book is Red Star over China. B. He is Yuan Longping.
C. She is Zhang Guimei. D. She is Wang Yaping.
14. He is China’s Father of Hybrid Rice. Because of his work, we have more rice to eat and the world has fewer hungry people. ( )
15. She is a great Chinese astronaut. She is brave and smart. She has been to space twice. She taught us science lessons in space. ( )
16. It is about real stories of Chinese people fighting for their country. The heroes in the book are many important people in China. ( )
17. She is a great Chinese teacher. She is over 60 years old. She built a free high school for poor girls. She helps more than 1,800 girls go to college. ( )
读短文,选择正确的答案。
What Is A True Hero?
Many children think heroes are only famous people. They think heroes always do big amazing things to save the world. But this is not completely right.
A true hero has good points. He is brave when he is in danger. He is kind and always cares about other people. He likes to help others quietly and never gives up when he faces hard problems.
There are two kinds of heroes. Some famous heroes do great things for our country and set good examples for us. Around us, there are also many everyday heroes. They are teachers, doctors, police officers and common people. They work hard and make our life warm and safe. We do not need to do great things to be a hero. If we are honest, polite and ready to help others in daily life, each of us can be a hero in our own way.
18. What is a good point of a true hero? ( )
A. He only wants others to say good words about him.
B. He never meets any difficulties.
C. He is brave and cares about others.
19. The underlined phrase “everyday heroes” means______. ( )
A. great people in history
B. common people helping others in life
C. famous stars around the world
20. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ( )
A. Famous heroes are not good examples.
B. Common people can also be true heroes.
C. True heroes must do big amazing things.
21. What is the main idea of the passage? ( )
A. It tells us what a true hero is and who can be a hero.
B. It tells us how to become famous heroes.
C. It tells us many famous stories about big heroes.
22. What is the right order of the passage? ( )
①Talk about what a true hero is.
②Show people’s wrong idea about heroes.
③Tell us everyone can be a hero.
A. ②①③ B. ①②③ C. ③①②
读短文,根据上下文选择正确的选项完成句子。
The following will offer you some useful information about our new school library. You can use the information to _____23_____ you and your kids use this modern library.
Service hours:
3:00-5:30 p.m. on school days; 8:30 a.m.-11:00 a.m. on weekends
On school days, your kids may borrow or return books during opening hours only when their classroom teacher allows them to. But at the weekend, our library is open to both you and your kids.
Borrowing:
Each student can borrow one or two books _____24_____ a time. More books can be borrowed only for your class reading activities and school research.
Returning:
Books which you _____25_____ from the library can be kept for at most 15 school days. The books must be returned before the due date; if they can’t return them on time, they need to telephone and tell the _____26_____. Or the kids can not borrow other books in the following days.
Damaged or Lost Books:
Three dollars for any kind of damage, big or small, and the full price must be paid if a book is lost. Remember to carry a proper plastic bag to protect the books from _____27_____ weather.
23. A. speak B. help C. do
24. A. from B. to C. at
25. A. borrow B. buy C. see
26. A. teacher B. librarian C. doctor
27. A. sunny B. windy C. rainy
读短文,用方框里单词的正确形式填空。(6选5)
smart, street, house, use, often, come
Life in the future will be amazing. People will live in nice and comfortable ____28____. AI robots are ____29____ to our life. They will be much ____30____ than they are now. They will be our daily friends all the time. We can ____31____ new smart tools every day. Many new green cars run on the _____32_____. How wonderful and convenient our future life will be!
33. 根据思维导图的信息和提示,以My cousin为题,写小短文。
要求:1.以思维导图信息为主,可以适当增减。
2.语言准确,条理清楚,文笔流畅。
3.书写正确规范,不少于40个单词。
He is... He was born... His... is... He can... I want to...
_______
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
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