期末复习 阅读理解（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 覆盖全册8单元主题，每单元2篇阅读，通过选择与判断两种基础题型系统训练细节理解能力，融合语言能力与文化意识培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |全册单元|每单元2篇，共16篇|选择最佳答案（事实细节题）、阅读判断（正误辨析题）|单元主题与阅读内容高度匹配，从故事（Cinderella）、生活场景（交通方式、看病）到文化习俗（中国节日、生日），形成连贯话题链，强化信息提取与跨文化认知|

译林版（三起）五年级下册英语全册期末阅读理解专项训练 （覆盖Unit1—Unit8，每单元2篇阅读） Unit 1 Cinderella Passage A 阅读理解（选择最佳答案） There is a great party at the prince’s house. Cinderella wants to go very much, but she has no nice clothes or shoes, so she is very sad. A kind fairy comes to help her. She gives Cinderella beautiful new clothes and shoes. She tells Cinderella to come back before twelve o’clock. Cinderella has wonderful fun at the party. When it is nearly 12, she runs away quickly and leaves one shoe on the steps. The prince wants to find the girl. He visits every house and lets all girls try on the shoe. At last, the shoe fits Cinderella perfectly. ( )1. Where is the party? A. At Cinderella’s house. B. At the prince’s house. C. At the fairy’s house. ( )2. Why is Cinderella sad at first? A. She has no nice clothes or shoes. B. She can’t find her gloves. C. She doesn’t like the prince. ( )3. Who helps Cinderella get new clothes? A. The prince. B. Her sisters. C. A fairy. ( )4. When must Cinderella go home? A. Before 12 o’clock. B. After 12 o’clock. C. At nine o’clock. ( )5. What does the prince use to find Cinderella? A. A glove. B. A shoe. C. A dress. Passage B 阅读判断，正(T)误(F) Cinderella’s sisters have nice clothes, but Cinderella only has old dirty clothes. She can’t join the prince’s party. The fairy gives her beautiful clothes and shoes, but there is a rule: she must leave before twelve. At the party, the prince likes Cinderella a lot. She forgets the time and runs home in a hurry. One shoe drops on the floor. The prince looks for the girl everywhere. Lots of girls try the shoe, but only Cinderella’s foot fits it. ( )1. Cinderella’s sisters don’t have nice clothes. ( )2. A fairy helps Cinderella go to the party. ( )3. Cinderella can stay at the party after twelve. ( )4. Cinderella loses a shoe when she runs home. ( )5. Many girls can wear the shoe well. Unit 2 How do you come to school? Passage A 阅读理解（选择最佳答案） Yang Ling lives near school, so she walks to school every day. Su Hai’s home is not far either. She rides a bike to school. Liu Tao’s house is far away from school, so he takes the bus. Mike goes to school by metro. Wang Bing’s dad is a taxi driver, so he takes a taxi to school. All the students have different ways to get to school. They all get to school early and never be late for class. ( )1. How does Yang Ling go to school? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. ( )2. Who comes to school by bike? A. Su Hai. B. Liu Tao. C. Mike. ( )3. Why does Liu Tao take the bus to school? A. He likes buses. B. His home is far. C. He has no bike. ( )4. What does Wang Bing’s father do? A. A bus driver. B. A metro worker. C. A taxi driver. ( )5. Which sentence is right? A. Mike goes to school by taxi. B. All students get to school on time. C. Su Hai lives far from school. Passage B 阅读判断，正(T)误(F) My name is Yang Ling. My home is next to my school, so I walk to school every morning. My friend Su Hai lives not far from school. She rides her bike to school. Liu Tao’s home is very far, so he takes a bus. Mike takes the metro to school. Wang Bing’s father drives a taxi, so Wang Bing takes a taxi to school. We all arrive at school before 8 o’clock. ( )1. Yang Ling’s home is far from school. ( )2. Su Hai comes to school by bike. ( )3. Liu Tao goes to school by metro. ( )4. Wang Bing takes a taxi to school. ( )5. They get to school late every day. Unit 3 Asking the way Passage A 阅读理解（选择最佳答案） Yang Ling wants to visit Su Hai’s new house, but she doesn’t know the way. She asks a policeman for help. The policeman tells her: Go along this street, turn left at the traffic lights, and the bookshop is on the left. If you want to find the hospital, go along the street and turn right at the first crossing. You can see the hospital on your right. We must follow these directions when we go out. ( )1. Who does Yang Ling ask for help? A. Her friend. B. A policeman. C. A teacher. ( )2. Where does Yang Ling want to go? A. The bookshop. B. The hospital. C. Su Hai’s new home. ( )3. Where is the bookshop? A. On the left, at the traffic lights. B. On the right, at the crossing. C. Next to the hospital. ( )4. When do we turn right to find the hospital? A. At the traffic lights. B. At the first crossing. C. At the bookshop. ( )5. What’s the main idea of the text? A. How to ask and tell the way. B. How to get to school. C. How to cross the street. Passage B 阅读判断，正(T)误(F) I’m Yang Ling. I want to go to Su Hai’s new home, but I lose my way. I ask a policeman for help. He teaches me how to get to the bookshop: walk along the street, turn left at traffic lights, the bookshop is on your left. If you need to go to the hospital, turn right at the first crossing, and you can see it on your right. It’s easy to find places if you ask people for help. ( )1. Yang Ling knows the way to Su Hai’s home. ( )2. Yang Ling asks a policeman for help. ( )3. The bookshop is on Yang Ling’s left after turning left. ( )4. We turn left to get to the hospital. ( )5. We can ask people for help when we get lost. Unit 4 Seeing the doctor Passage A 阅读理解（选择最佳答案） Mike goes to see the doctor because he has a bad headache and a fever. The doctor checks him carefully. He tells Mike to rest at home, not to watch TV, take some medicine and drink lots of warm water. Su Hai has a toothache. She can’t eat any food. The doctor says she shouldn’t eat too many sweets. She must brush her teeth every morning and every evening to keep teeth healthy. ( )1. What’s wrong with Mike? A. He has a toothache. B. He has a headache and fever. C. He has a cold. ( )2. What should Mike do? A. Watch TV all day. B. Stay in bed and rest. C. Eat many sweets. ( )3. Why does Su Hai see the doctor? A. She has a toothache. B. She has a fever. C. She has a headache. ( )4. What shouldn’t Su Hai eat? A. Vegetables. B. Sweets. C. Warm water. ( )5. When should Su Hai brush her teeth? A. Only in the morning. B. Every morning and evening. C. Before lunch. Passage B 阅读判断，正(T)误(F) Mike feels terrible today. He has a headache and he feels cold. The doctor says he has a fever. He needs to rest at home, take medicine and drink warm water. He can’t watch TV. Su Hai can’t eat anything because of her toothache. The doctor tells her too many sweets are bad for teeth. She must brush teeth twice every day to protect her teeth. ( )1. Mike has a toothache. ( )2. Mike should watch TV at home. ( )3. Su Hai can’t eat food because of toothache. ( )4. Eating lots of sweets is good for teeth. ( )5. We need to brush teeth morning and night. Unit 5 Helping our parents Passage A 阅读理解（选择最佳答案） It is Saturday morning. All children stay at home and help their parents do housework. Helen sweeps the floor. Mike cleans the table. Liu Tao washes the dirty dishes. Su Hai waters the beautiful flowers. Su Yang makes the bed. They are all busy, but they feel very happy. In the cartoon story, a boy grows grapes, but there are pests on the grapes. Ladybirds come to drive pests away. ( )1. When do the children help parents? A. Sunday afternoon. B. Saturday morning. C. Friday evening. ( )2. What does Helen do at home? A. Sweep the floor. B. Wash dishes. C. Water flowers. ( )3. Who makes the bed? A. Su Hai. B. Su Yang. C. Liu Tao. ( )4. How do the children feel after doing housework? A. Sad. B. Bored. C. Happy. ( )5. What can drive pests away from grapes? A. Butterflies. B. Ladybirds. C. Bees. Passage B 阅读判断，正(T)误(F) On Saturday morning, we help our parents with housework. Helen sweeps the floor, Mike cleans the table, Liu Tao washes dishes, Su Hai waters flowers and Su Yang makes the bed. We are busy but happy. I grow grapes in my garden. Some pests eat my grapes. Luckily, ladybirds come and drive all the pests away. They are helpful insects. ( )1. The kids help parents on Sunday morning. ( )2. Liu Tao washes dishes at home. ( )3. Su Hai makes the bed every Saturday. ( )4. Pests are bad for grapes. ( )5. Ladybirds can’t drive pests away. Unit 6 In the kitchen Passage A 阅读理解（选择最佳答案） It’s six o’clock in the evening. Kids come back home from school. Mum is cooking dinner in the kitchen. She is cooking meat with potatoes. Dad is cleaning the fridge. Su Hai asks Mum: “Is there any bread in the fridge?” Mum says no, but there are fresh eggs and red tomatoes inside the fridge. They will have a nice dinner together soon. ( )1. What time is it? A. Six in the evening. B. Six in the morning. C. Seven at night. ( )2. Where is Mum cooking dinner? A. In the living room. B. In the kitchen. C. In the bedroom. ( )3. What food is Mum cooking? A. Fish with tomatoes. B. Meat with potatoes. C. Noodles with eggs. ( )4. Who cleans the fridge? A. Mum. B. Dad. C. The children. ( )5. What is in the fridge? A. Bread and eggs. B. Eggs and tomatoes. C. Bread and tomatoes. Passage B 阅读判断，正(T)误(F) It’s six p.m. We get home from school. Mum cooks dinner in the kitchen, she makes meat and potatoes. Dad cleans the fridge carefully. I ask Mum if there is bread in the fridge. She tells me there is no bread, but we have eggs and tomatoes. We will have a warm and nice family dinner. ( )1. It is six o’clock in the morning. ( )2. Mum cooks meat with potatoes in the kitchen. ( )3. Dad is cleaning the table. ( )4. There is no bread in the fridge. ( )5. We have eggs and tomatoes at home. Unit 7 Chinese festivals Passage A 阅读理解（选择最佳答案） There are four main Chinese traditional festivals in our book. The Spring Festival comes in Jan or Feb. People get together, eat dumplings and have big dinners. The Dragon Boat Festival is in May or June. People eat rice dumplings and watch dragon boat races. The Mid-Autumn Festival is in Sept or Oct. Families look at the moon and eat moon cakes at night. The Double Ninth Festival is in Oct or Nov. People visit grandparents and climb mountains. ( )1. When is the Spring Festival? A. January or February. B. May or June. C. September or October. ( )2. What do people eat at Spring Festival? A. Moon cakes. B. Dumplings. C. Rice dumplings. ( )3. What activity do people have at Dragon Boat Festival? A. Climb mountains. B. Dragon boat races. C. Watch the moon. ( )4. What do people do at Mid-Autumn Festival? A. Visit grandparents. B. Look at the moon and eat moon cakes. C. Eat rice dumplings. ( )5. What festival do people climb mountains? A. Double Ninth Festival. B. Spring Festival. C. Mid-Autumn Festival. Passage B 阅读判断，正(T)误(F) We learn four Chinese festivals. Spring Festival is in Jan or Feb, families get together and eat dumplings. Dragon Boat Festival is in May or June, people eat rice dumplings and have boat races. Mid-Autumn Festival falls in Sept or Oct, we enjoy the moon and moon cakes at night. Double Ninth Festival is in Oct or Nov. We visit old grandparents and climb hills. ( )1. The Spring Festival is in March. ( )2. People eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival. ( )3. We look at the moon in the daytime at Mid-Autumn Festival. ( )4. We visit grandparents on Double Ninth Festival. ( )5. People climb mountains at Spring Festival. Unit 8 Birthdays Passage A 阅读理解（选择最佳答案） Mike’s birthday is on the eighth of April. On his birthday, he holds a party at home. His friends come, they play fun games and share a sweet birthday cake. Su Hai’s birthday is on the eleventh of July. She eats long noodles on her birthday. Yang Ling’s birthday is on the second of March. People in Western countries open their birthday presents right after they get them. ( )1. When is Mike’s birthday? A. On 8th April. B. On 11th July. C. On 2nd March. ( )2. What does Mike do on his birthday? A. Eat noodles. B. Have a birthday party. C. Climb mountains. ( )3. What do Mike and his friends do at the party? A. Play games and eat cake. B. Watch dragon boat races. C. Visit grandparents. ( )4. What does Su Hai eat on her birthday? A. Moon cakes. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings. ( )5. What do Western people do with presents? A. Open them at once. B. Put them away and never open. C. Give them to friends. Passage B 阅读判断，正(T)误(F) Mike’s birthday is on the eighth of April. He has a party at home, his friends come to play games and eat birthday cake together. Su Hai’s birthday is on the eleventh of July, she eats noodles on that day. Yang Ling’s birthday is on the second of March. People from the West open their presents as soon as they receive them. ( )1. Mike’s birthday is on the second of March. ( )2. Mike has a birthday party on his birthday. ( )3. Su Hai eats moon cakes on her birthday. ( )4. Yang Ling’s birthday is in March. ( )5. Western people open presents quickly after getting them. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 答案解析 Unit 1 Cinderella Passage A（选择题） 1. 答案：B 解析：原文第一句 There is a great party at the prince’s house. 可知派对在王子家。 1. 答案：A 解析：原文 but she has no nice clothes or shoes, so she is very sad. 她难过是因为没有漂亮的衣服和鞋子。 1. 答案：C 解析：原文 A kind fairy comes to help her. She gives Cinderella beautiful new clothes and shoes. 是仙女帮助了她。 1. 答案：A 解析：原文 She tells Cinderella to come back before twelve o’clock. 要求她12点前回家。 1. 答案：B 解析：原文 leaves one shoe on the steps 王子依靠掉落的鞋子寻找灰姑娘。 Passage B（判断正误 T/F） 1. 答案：F 解析：原文 Cinderella’s sisters have nice clothes，姐姐们有漂亮衣服，题干表述错误。 2. 答案：T 解析：仙女给了她服饰，帮助她去参加派对，表述正确。 3. 答案：F 解析：原文 she must leave before twelve，必须12点前离开，不能待到12点之后。 4. 答案：T 解析：原文 One shoe drops on the floor，她跑回家时弄丢了一只鞋。 5. 答案：F 解析：原文 Lots of girls try the shoe, but only Cinderella’s foot fits it. 只有灰姑娘合脚，并非很多女孩都能穿上。 Unit 2 How do you come to school? Passage A（选择题） 1. 答案：B 解析：原文 Yang Ling lives near school, so she walks to school every day. walk = on foot 步行。 2. 答案：A 解析：原文 Su Hai’s home is not far either. She rides a bike to school. 苏海骑自行车上学。 3. 答案：B 解析：原文 Liu Tao’s house is far away from school, so he takes the bus. 他家离学校远，所以坐公交。 4. 答案：C 解析：原文 Wang Bing’s dad is a taxi driver 王兵的爸爸是出租车司机。 5. 答案：B 解析：原文 They all get to school early and never be late for class. 所有学生都准时到校。A项迈克坐地铁、C项苏海家不远，均错误。 Passage B（判断正误 T/F） 1. 答案：F 解析：原文 My home is next to my school 杨玲家就在学校旁边，并不远。 2. 答案：T 解析：苏海骑自行车上学，和原文一致。 3. 答案：F 解析：刘涛乘坐公交车，不是地铁。 4. 答案：T 解析：王兵坐出租车上学，表述正确。 5. 答案：F 解析：原文 We all arrive at school before 8 o’clock. 他们每天早早到校，从不迟到。 Unit 3 Asking the way Passage A（选择题） 1. 答案：B 解析：原文 She asks a policeman for help. 她向警察求助。 2. 答案：C 解析：原文 Yang Ling wants to visit Su Hai’s new house 杨玲想去苏海的新家。 3. 答案：A 解析：原文 turn left at the traffic lights, and the bookshop is on the left. 在红绿灯处左转，书店在左手边。 4. 答案：B 解析：原文 turn right at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口右转就能看到医院。 5. 答案：A 解析：全文围绕问路、指路展开，主旨是如何问路和指路。 Passage B（判断正误 T/F） 1. 答案：F 解析：原文 but I lose my way 她迷路了，不认识路。 2. 答案：T 解析：她向警察求助，与原文相符。 3. 答案：T 解析：左转后书店就在左手边，表述正确。 4. 答案：F 解析：去医院需要右转，不是左转。 5. 答案：T 解析：原文 It’s easy to find places if you ask people for help. 迷路时可以向别人求助。 Unit 4 Seeing the doctor Passage A（选择题） 1. 答案：B 解析：原文 Mike goes to see the doctor because he has a bad headache and a fever. 迈克头痛还发烧。 2. 答案：B 解析：原文 He tells Mike to rest at home 医生让他在家休息。 3. 答案：A 解析：原文 Su Hai has a toothache. 苏海牙痛所以去看医生。 4. 答案：B 解析：原文 she shouldn’t eat too many sweets. 她不应该吃糖果。 5. 答案：B 解析：原文 She must brush her teeth every morning and every evening 早晚都要刷牙。 Passage B（判断正误 T/F） 1. 答案：F 解析：迈克是头痛、发烧，不是牙痛。 2. 答案：F 解析：原文 He can’t watch TV. 他不能看电视。 3. 答案：T 解析：苏海因为牙痛无法进食，表述正确。 4. 答案：F 解析：原文 too many sweets are bad for teeth 吃太多糖果对牙齿有害。 5. 答案：T 解析：每天早晚刷牙保护牙齿，和原文一致。 Unit 5 Helping our parents Passage A（选择题） 1. 答案：B 解析：原文 It is Saturday morning. All children stay at home and help their parents do housework. 孩子们在周六早上做家务。 2. 答案：A 解析：原文 Helen sweeps the floor. 海伦扫地。 3. 答案：B 解析：原文 Su Yang makes the bed. 苏阳整理床铺。 4. 答案：C 解析：原文 They are all busy, but they feel very happy. 大家虽然忙碌但很开心。 5. 答案：B 解析：原文 Ladybirds come to drive pests away. 瓢虫赶走害虫。 Passage B（判断正误 T/F） 1. 答案：F 解析：时间是周六早上，不是周日早上。 2. 答案：T 解析：刘涛洗碗，与原文内容一致。 3. 答案：F 解析：整理床铺的是苏阳，不是苏海。 4. 答案：T 解析：害虫啃食葡萄，对葡萄有害，表述正确。 5. 答案：F 解析：瓢虫可以赶走害虫，题干说法相反。 Unit 6 In the kitchen Passage A（选择题） 1. 答案：A 解析：原文 It’s six o’clock in the evening. 时间是晚上六点。 2. 答案：B 解析：原文 Mum is cooking dinner in the kitchen. 妈妈在厨房做饭。 3. 答案：B 解析：原文 She is cooking meat with potatoes. 妈妈在做土豆烧肉。 4. 答案：B 解析：原文 Dad is cleaning the fridge. 爸爸在清理冰箱。 5. 答案：B 解析：原文 there are fresh eggs and red tomatoes inside the fridge. 冰箱里有鸡蛋和西红柿，没有面包。 Passage B（判断正误 T/F） 1. 答案：F 解析：是晚上六点（six p.m.），不是早上六点。 2. 答案：T 解析：妈妈在厨房做土豆烧肉，表述正确。 3. 答案：F 解析：爸爸清理冰箱，不是擦桌子。 4. 答案：T 解析：原文 there is no bread 冰箱里没有面包。 5. 答案：T 解析：家里有鸡蛋和西红柿，与原文相符。 Unit 7 Chinese festivals Passage A（选择题） 1. 答案：A 解析：原文 The Spring Festival comes in Jan or Feb. 春节在一月或二月。 2. 答案：B 解析：原文 eat dumplings 春节人们吃饺子。 3. 答案：B 解析：原文 watch dragon boat races 端午节有赛龙舟活动。 4. 答案：B 解析：原文 Families look at the moon and eat moon cakes at night. 中秋赏月、吃月饼。 5. 答案：A 解析：原文 The Double Ninth Festival ... people ... climb mountains. 重阳节人们登高爬山。 Passage B（判断正误 T/F） 1. 答案：F 解析：春节在一月或二月，不是三月。 2. 答案：T 解析：端午节人们吃粽子（rice dumplings），表述正确。 3. 答案：F 解析：原文 at night 中秋是夜晚赏月，不是白天。 4. 答案：T 解析：重阳节人们看望祖父母，与原文一致。 5. 答案：F 解析：爬山是重阳节的活动，不是春节。 Unit 8 Birthdays Passage A（选择题） 1. 答案：A 解析：原文 Mike’s birthday is on the eighth of April. 迈克的生日在4月8日。 2. 答案：B 解析：原文 he holds a party at home. 他在家举办生日派对。 3. 答案：A 解析：原文 they play fun games and share a sweet birthday cake. 大家玩游戏、吃蛋糕。 4. 答案：B 解析：原文 She eats long noodles on her birthday. 苏海生日吃长寿面。 5. 答案：A 解析：原文 open their birthday presents right after they get them. 西方人收到礼物会立刻打开。 Passage B（判断正误 T/F） 1. 答案：F 解析：迈克生日在4月8日，3月2日是杨玲的生日。 2. 答案：T 解析：迈克举办生日派对，表述正确。 3. 答案：F 解析：苏海生日吃面条，不是月饼。 4. 答案：T 解析：杨玲生日在3月2日，属于三月。 5. 答案：T 解析：西方人收到礼物马上拆开，和原文一致。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $