Unit 6 词汇分层练习 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 6太空主题词汇，通过基础巩固、能力提升、拓展运用三层设计，实现从词汇拼写、语法应用到语篇综合的渐进式巩固，适配新授课词汇教学需求，助力语言能力与学习能力培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础巩固层|单一词汇拼写与含义|结合音标、汉语提示，42题强化核心词汇认读与书写| |能力提升层|词汇语法变形与应用|15题词形变化（如manned→unmanned）+10题单选，衔接语法规则| |拓展运用层|句子与语篇综合运用|7题完成句子+15空语篇填空，实现词汇在语境中的灵活输出|

Unit 6 Beyond Earth 词汇分层练习 第1部分 基础巩固层 题型:根据句意、音标及汉语提示,写出正确的单词或短语 1. The task is _ /b j nd/my ability.(超出) 2. The astronaut finished his space _ / m n/successfully.(任务;使命) 3. We can watch stars through a _ / tel sk p/at night.(望远镜) 4. The Mars _ / r v (r)/sent back many photos.(探测车) 5. This is a _ /m nd/spaceship carrying three astronauts.(载人的) 6. We must _ /me n te n/good health during the space trip.(维持;保持) 7. They will _ /l nt /a new satellite next month.(发射) 8. Astronauts feel _ / we tl s/in space.(失重的) 9. We can see the _ / mu vm nt/of stars in the sky.(运动;移动) 10. The baby is _ / sli p/in the bed.(睡着的) 11. I usually _ _ _ soon after going to bed.(入睡) 12. Please _ /ta /the rope tightly.(系;捆绑) 13. He majors in _ /d i l d i/at university.(地质学) 14. The man-made _ / s t la t/works well around the earth.(卫星) 15. Kids are _ / kre zi/about space stories.(疯狂的;狂热的) 16. Every _ _ should protect the earth.(人类) 17. This work will _ /r kwa /lots of time and energy.(需要;要求) 18. The _ / r k t/flew up into the sky quickly.(火箭) 19. They decided to _ / k nsl/the space trip.(取消) 20. The scientist will _ / p bl /his new report soon.(发表;公布) 21. Scientists are studying the _ / eks pl n t/far away.(系外行星) 22. _ / s l (r)/energy is clean and useful.(太阳的;太阳能的) 23. In old times, people believed in the _ / d/of the sun.(神;上帝) 24. The universe is full of _ /m st ri s/places.(神秘的) 25. The _ / spe skr ft/flew to another planet.(航天器) 26. Take an umbrella _ _ it rains.(以防;万一) 27. Please _ /b d/the spaceship now.(登上) 28. There are five astronauts _ _ the spacecraft.(在飞船上) 29. About one _ / b lj n/people like exploring space.(十亿) 30. A _ / tr lj n/stars exist in the big galaxy.(万亿) 31. I _ /k m pli tli/agree with his idea.(完全地) 32. Countries need to _ /k p re t/on space exploration.(合作) 33. We should _ _ _ each other in the project.(与…… 合作) 34. No human has _ _ _ that distant planet yet.(踏上) 35. The Milky Way is a big _ / l ksi/.(星系) 36. It is an _ / n m nd/drone plane.(无人的) 37. This flying _ /kr ft/can fly for a long time.(飞行器) 38. The _ / spe s p/will travel to Mars next year.(宇宙飞船) 39. They did a _ / s ve /on space travel.(调查;勘测) 40. The station is too _ / kra d d/now.(拥挤的) 41. He knows how to _ / p re t/the space rover.(操作) 42. Many scientists want to explore _ /m z/.(火星) 第二部分 能力提升层 题型一 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The _ (manned) spacecraft is safer than the old one. 2. We try our best _ (maintain) peace in space. 3. The _ (launch) of the rocket excited all people. 4. After a long day’s work, he fell _ (sleep) quickly. 5. This plan _ (require) everyone’s effort. 6. The meeting was _ (cancel) because of bad weather. 7. The magazine _ (publish) every month. 8. The universe is full of _ (mystery) things. 9. We need _ (complete) understand the task first. 10. Good _ (cooperate) helps us finish the work faster. 11. They _ (cooperate) with a foreign team last year. 12. No one has set foot on that _ (galaxy) planet. 13. This is an _ (man) plane, so no pilot is needed. 14. The street is _ (crowd) with visitors. 15. He learned _ (operate) the machine at a young age. 题型二 单项选择 1. The problem is _ my knowledge, so I can’t solve it. 2. A. beyond B. beside C. behind D. below 3. All the astronauts are _ the spaceship now. 4. A. in board B. on board C. at board D. for board 5. Take some medicine _ you feel sick during the trip. 6. A. in case B. in fact C. in time D. in order 7. We should _ our partners _ the space project. 8. A. cooperate; with B. cooperate with; in C. cooperate; in D. cooperate to; with 9. Humans first _ the moon in 1969. 10. A. set foot on B. set out C. set up D. set off 11. The sports meeting has to be _ because of rain. 12. A. cancel B. canceled C. canceling D. cancels 13. This kind of work _ great patience and courage. 14. A. requires B. requires to C. is require D. requiring 15. There are _ of stars in the big _. 16. A. billion; galaxy B. billions; galaxy C. billion; galaxies D. billions; galaxies 17. The room is _, so we can’t stay here. 18. A. crowd B. crowds C. crowded D. crowding 19. The young man can _ the rover skillfully. 20. A. operate B. operating C. operation D. operated 第三部分 拓展运用层 题型一 完成句子(根据汉语意思补全英语句子) 这项艰巨的任务超出了他的能力。 The difficult task is _ _ _. 宇航员们成功发射了一枚新火箭。 The astronauts _ _ a new _ successfully. 出门带把伞,以防下雨。 Take an umbrella when you go out _ _ it rains. 各国应该在太空探索方面相互合作。 Different countries should _ _ _ _ in space exploration. 人类从未踏上火星以外的遥远行星。 Humans have never _ _ _ distant planets besides Mars. 飞船上有两名科学家和三名工程师。 There are two scientists and three engineers _ _ the _. 这个项目需要大量时间和资金。 This project _ _ lots of time and money. 题型二 语篇填空 选择合适的词 / 短语,并用其适当形式填空,每空限填一词,有两个多余选项 mission, launch, require, mysterious, spacecraft, in case, on board, cooperate, set foot on, galaxy, unmanned, survey, operate, completely, billion Space Exploration Space is a 1._ place for most people. Many countries carry out space 2._ every year. They often 3._ rockets and 4._ into space.Some are 5._ crafts, and some are manned. It 6._ high technology to 7._ these machines. Scientists from different countries 8._ with each other.Now more than one 9._ people show interest in space. No human has 10._ other big 11._ so far. Astronauts 12._ the environment and collect data 13._ the craft. They prepare enough food and water 14._ of danger. They believe they will 15._ understand the universe one day. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $