Unit 5 词汇分层专项练习 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 本专项通过分层训练系统提升Unit 5 Power of Ideas词汇应用能力，从基础认知到语篇综合，构建渐进式语言能力培养路径。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础巩固层|55题|音标/汉意提示单词拼写|聚焦核心词汇音形义对应，夯实语言能力基础| |能力提升层|30题|词形转换与语法应用选择|通过词性变化、固定搭配考查，深化词汇语法关联| |拓展运用层|22题|句子补全与语篇综合填空|在语境中综合运用词汇，提升语言理解与表达能力|

Unit 5 Power of Ideas词汇分层专项练习 第一部分 基础巩固层 题型:根据句意、音标及汉语提示,写出正确的单词或短语 1. This great _ / n ven n/changed people’s life.(发明) 2. I take photos with my new _ / k m r /every day.(相机) 3. My father uses a _ / l pt p/to work at home.(笔记本电脑) 4. The _ _ _ _ runs very fast in China.(高铁) 5. She is a _ / su p (r)/fan of modern inventions.(超级的) 6. Put on your _ / s n l s z/when the sun is bright.(太阳镜) 7. I have a _ / m ni/radio in my schoolbag.(迷你的) 8. The machine can repair _ / t self/.(它自己) 9. Press this _ / b tn/, and the machine will start.(按钮) 10. The new phone _ /k st/me a lot of money.(花费) 11. _ _ _ students visit the science museum every year.(成百上千的) 12. Factories _ /pr dju s/many kinds of daily goods.(生产) 13. Please save this _ /fa l/on your computer.(文件) 14. Don’t use too much _ / pl st k/to protect the environment.(塑料) 15. I need a new _ / pr nt (r)/to print documents.(打印机) 16. Who _ / n vent/the light bulb?(发明) 17. People _ _ _ _ enjoy Chinese high speed trains.(世界各地) 18. I _ /s p z/he will come to the workshop tomorrow.(认为;猜想) 19. You _ _ _ finish your homework on time.(应该做某事) 20. The cart has two big _ /wi l/.(车轮) 21. We eat _ / fr zn/food in winter.(冷冻的) 22. Let’s _ /k m pli t/the task together.(完成) 23. There is a thin _ / le (r)/of ice on the river.(层) 24. The ice will _ /melt/when spring comes.(融化) 25. Water flows through the metal _ /pa p/.(管道) 26. Trains pass through the long _ / t nl/.(隧道) 27. The city develops fast because of _ / t r z m/.(旅游业) 28. We can _ / e n/more knowledge by reading.(获得) 29. Dreams can become _ /ri l ti/with hard work.(现实) 30. _ _ is one of the four great ancient inventions of China.(造纸术) 31. Everyone should be _ /r sp ns bl/for their actions.(有责任的) 32. He _ _ _ the safety of the workshop.(对…… 负责) 33. We saw _ / r p d/changes in the town.(迅速的) 34. The stone is in a round _ / e p/.(形状) 35. This _ /br nz/bowl has a long history.(青铜) 36. The shop sells clay _ /we (r)/.(器皿) 37. The house is made of _ /st n/.(石头) 38. _ /d u t/can be made into bags and ropes.(黄麻) 39. Cotton is a common plant _ / fa b (r)/.(纤维) 40. This watch is too _ / k spens v/for me to buy.(昂贵的) 41. A government _ / f s (r)/came to check the factory.(官员) 42. Workers work hard in the _ / w k p/.(车间) 43. _ /n n/of us knows the answer to this question.(没有一个) 44. This place is an _ /a di l/home for birds.(理想的) 45. It is _ / s tn/that technology will develop further.(确定的) 46. This kind of material is _ / su t bl/for making tools.(合适的) 47. Water is a kind of _ / l kw d/.(液体) 48. These small gifts are _ /t i p/but nice.(便宜的) 49. This artwork is a wonderful _ /kri e n/.(创作;作品) 50. I will call you _ _.(稍后) 51. We need to _ _ our work to finish it early.(加速) 52. _ / a n/is an important metal in daily life.(铁) 53. The _ / r b/people are good at trading.(阿拉伯人) 54. Hard work will get good _ /r z lt/.(结果) 55. Careless driving may _ _ accidents.(导致) 56. We celebrate the _ /b /of the great inventor.(诞生) 57. The economy grows _ / r p dli/.(迅速地) 58. I can’t _ / f d/such an expensive laptop.(买得起) 59. My mother works in a big _ / k mp ni/.(公司) 60. The glue is _ / st ki/, so stick the paper carefully.(粘的) 61. The factory improves its _ /pr d k n/every year.(生产) 62. The sky _ / r d u li/turned dark.(逐渐地) 63. This new technology is _ / wa dli/used all over the country.(广泛地) 64. The company _ _ _ develop new kinds of printers.(打算做某事) 65. The _ / la d (r)/flies quietly in the sky.(滑翔机) 第二部分 能力提升层 题型一 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Edison was a great _ (invent), and he had many great _ (invent). 2. The car _ (cost) him lots of money last year. 3. Thousands of _ (produce) are sent to all over the world every day. 4. This kind of _ (plastic) bag is bad for the environment. 5. We are _ (suppose) to protect public facilities. 6. There are many wooden _ (wheel) on the old cart. 7. The snow _ (melt) when the sun comes out. 8. The _ (tour) industry brings much money to the city. 9. He _ (gain) much experience from the work last year. 10. We should turn our dreams into _ (real). 11. The manager is _ (responsible) for the whole _ (produce). 12. We can see _ (rapidly) changes around us. 13. These _ (bronze) wares are ancient treasures. 14. This shirt is not _ (suit) for hot weather. 15. The _ (create) of new tools helped people a lot. 16. Too much pressure can _ (lead) to illness. 17. The population increased _ (gradual) in this area. 18. The new machine is _ (wide) used in workshops. 19. No one can _ (afford) that expensive glider. 20. The _ (stick) juice made my hands dirty. 题型二 单项选择 1. Paper is one of the greatest _ in ancient China. A. invent B. invention C. inventions D. inventor 2. We _ follow the school rules. A. are supposed to B. suppose to C. supposed to D. be supposed to 3. Too much work will _ your tiredness. A. lead to B. lead in C. lead out D. lead off 4. The train _ after leaving the station. A. speed up B. put up C. mix up D. go up 5. _ of people come to visit the museum every weekend. A. Hundred B. Hundreds C. Hundred of D. Hundreds of 6. This kind of new product is _ used in daily life. A. wide B. widely C. rapid D. rapidly 7. The teacher _ the whole class _ the class activity. A. is responsible for B. is responsible to C. responsible for D. responsible to 8. None of them _ able to afford the expensive laptop. A. is B. are C. be D. am 9. The ice will _ into water when the temperature rises. A. freeze B. melt C. shape D. complete 10. He wants to _ new technology to improve production. A. look to do B. be looking to do C. look doing D. be looking do 第三部分 拓展运用层 题型一 完成句子(根据汉语意思补全英语句子) 1. 造纸术是中国古代伟大的发明之一。 _ _ is one of the great _ of ancient China. 2. 我们每个人都应该对自己的工作负责。 Each of us _ _ _ our own work. 3. 粗心会导致很多问题。 Carelessness will _ _ many problems. 4. 成百上千的游客来这里体验高铁。 _ _ _ visitors come here to experience the _ _ _ _. 5. 机器逐渐加速,开始正常运转。 The machine _ _ _ and worked well. 6. 这款产品在全世界被广泛使用。 This product is _ _ _ _ _. 7. 我买不起这台昂贵的打印机。 I can’t _ this _ _. 题型二 语篇填空 从方框中选择合适的词 / 短语,并用其适当形式填空,每空限填一词,有两个多余选项 invent, invention, produce, widely, lead to, speed up, be supposed to, plastic, workshop, reality, gain, responsible, rapid, company, hundreds of Great Inventions Around Us There are many great 1._ in history. Great inventors 2._ new things to change our life. Now new technology develops 3._. 4._ factories and 5._ make all kinds of daily goods. Workers in the 6._ 7._ work hard every day. They 8._ improve production and 9._ their work speed. We 10._ protect our environment. Don’t use too much 11._ products, because they may 12._ pollution. With the 13._ development of technology, our dreams turn into 14.. We can 15. a better life from new inventions. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $