2025-2026学年高一下学期英语期末复习语法填空 专项练习（二）

**基本信息** 聚焦语法填空高频考点，通过5篇国风与现代话题短文，系统提炼主谓一致、非谓语等解题技巧，融合语言能力与文化意识培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |主谓一致|5次（每篇1题）|时间/单复数主语对应时态，如“every single flower”用单数谓语|从主语特征到谓语形式的语法规则链| |非谓语|5次（每篇1题）|主动用现在分词、被动用过去分词，如“visitors admire”用Admiring|基于主被动关系的非谓语形式判定| |定语从句|5次（每篇1题）|指人用who/whose、指物用which，如“girls”用who|先行词特征与关系词选择的对应逻辑| |冠词/介词/名词复数|各5次|冠词表泛指用a，介词固定搭配如“from”，复数名词用“patterns”|从语法功能到语境应用的知识迁移|

高一期末复习 语法填空专项练习（二） 话题：簪花、书法、城市骑行、国产动漫、新式茶文化 Passage 1 Flower Hairpins 簪花国风 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In recent years, flower hairpins have become a hit among teenagers. The past two years 1. (witness) the revival of Quanzhou flower ornaments. Many girls, 2. travel to the ancient street, rush to buy handmade hair decorations. 3. (admire) delicate flower designs, visitors stop to take photos everywhere. A craftswoman beside the shop teaches 4. (they) basic sewing skills patiently. She tells them that every single flower on hairpins 5. (carry) special best wishes. There is 6. traditional belief that fresh blooms stand for joy. Works 7. (make) of real flowers look much brighter. Craftsmen draw inspiration 8. daily life to create new styles. We can see different 9. (pattern) on hairpins, 10. each design holds unique cultural meaning. Passage 2 Chinese Calligraphy 国风书法 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese calligraphy is a treasure of traditional culture. Old studios 1. (see) groups of students practice writing every weekend. Mr. Li, 2. handwriting gains wide praise, has taught brush writing for decades. 3. (hold) brushes steadily, learners slowly write Chinese characters. Teachers guide 4. (we) to feel the beauty of ink art. Every stroke of writing 5. (reflect) writers’ inner feelings. There is 6. quiet corner for practice in our classroom. Characters 7. (write) with soft brushes carry gentle charm. Students learn knowledge 8. excellent masters after class. We copy various 9. (style) of ancient calligraphy, 10. we still need long-time practice to improve. Passage 3 Urban Cycling 城市骑行 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Cycling has grown popular among young people. Every riverside road 1. (attract) cycling fans all year round. We often ride along paths 2. connect lakes and parks in the city. 3. (enjoy) fresh wind outdoors, riders forget study pressure easily. The guide introduces a lot of safe rules to 4. (us) before each group trip. Each cycling activity 5. (offer) people chances to get close to nature. There is 6. new cycling zone near the downtown area. Lanes 7. (build) last month bring great convenience. People get relaxation 8. simple riding instead of indoor games. We prepare different 9. (supply) for long rides, 10. bad weather will stop our outdoor plans sometimes. Passage 4 Domestic Animation 国产动漫 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Domestic Animations develop rapidly in recent years. And the past five years 1. (witness) great progress in animation production. Young directors, 2. create works with Chinese elements, win global fans. 3. (combine) ancient legends with modern drawing skills, teams produce amazing cartoons. Famous bloggers share clips to attract 4. (them) followers online. Every cartoon frame 5. (show) unique traditional culture. There is 6. warm story behind each popular cartoon. Pictures 7. (draw) by young artists spread Chinese charm worldwide. Foreign audiences are attracted deeply 8. our classic storylines. Animators design plenty of cartoon 9. (figure), 10. more local stories wait to be filmed. Passage 5 New Tea Culture 新式茶饮 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Modern tea culture wins favor among teenagers. Nowadays every downtown tea house1. (receive) lots of young visitors on weekends. Masters, 2. master traditional tea skills, share knowledge with guests freely. 3. (taste) fruit tea quietly, young people escape busy daily stress. Experienced tea makers explain tea culture to 4. (we) step by step. Each cup of handmade tea usually 5. (contain) rich cultural value. There is 6. comfortable lounge inside each tea house. Tea sets 7. (use) in ceremonies carry ancient beauty. Visitors learn practical skills 8. professional tea masters. We collect all kinds of tea 9. (leaf) at home, 10. we seldom make tea properly without guidance. 参考答案: Passage 1 簪花国风 1. have witnessed（主谓一致：时间段作无灵主语，现完复数谓语） 2. who（定语从句，先行词girls指人，从句缺主语） 3. Admiring（现在分词非谓语，主语visitors与admire主动） 4. them（人称代词，teach后用人称代词宾格） 5. carries（主谓一致：every single flower单数，一般现在时） 6. a（冠词，泛指一种传统观念，辅音音素开头） 7. made（过去分词非谓语，works与make被动） 8. from（介词，固定搭配draw inspiration from） 9. patterns（名词复数，different后接可数名词复数） 10. and（连词，表顺承逻辑） Passage 2 国风书法 1. have seen（主谓一致：studios复数主语，现完谓语） 2. whose（定语从句，表所属关系，handwriting归属Mr. Li） 3. Holding（现在分词非谓语，learners与hold主动） 4. us（人称代词，guide后接宾格） 5. reflects（主谓一致：every stroke单数主语） 6. a（冠词，泛指一处安静角落） 7. written（过去分词非谓语，characters与write被动） 8. from（介词，learn…from…固定搭配） 9. styles（名词复数，various后接复数名词） 10. but（连词，表转折逻辑） Passage 3 城市骑行 1. attracts（主谓一致：every road单数主语） 2. which（定语从句，先行词paths指物，从句缺主语） 3. Enjoying（现在分词非谓语，riders与enjoy主动） 4. us（人称代词宾格，to后接宾格） 5. offers（主谓一致：each activity单数主语） 6. a（冠词，泛指一处新骑行区） 7. built（过去分词非谓语，lanes与build被动） 8. from（介词，get relaxation from） 9. supplies（名词复数，different后用复数） 10. but / yet（连词 本句是转折，不是因果，用but/yet 。） Passage 4 国产动漫 1. have witnessed（主谓一致：the past five years复数含义，现完） 2. who（定语从句，先行词directors指人） 3. Combining（现在分词非谓语，teams与combine主动） 4. their（人称代词形容词性物主代词，修饰followers） 5. shows（主谓一致：every frame单数主语） 6. a（冠词，泛指一个温暖故事） 7. drawn（过去分词非谓语，pictures与draw被动） 8. by（介词，被动搭配be attracted by） 9. figures（名词复数，plenty of后接复数名词） 10. but (连词，前后两句表转折，已有很多动漫形象，但还有更多本土故事待制作。） Passage 5 新式茶饮 1. receives（主谓一致：every tea house单数主语） 2. who（定语从句，先行词masters指人） 3. Tasting（现在分词非谓语，young people与taste主动） 4. us（人称代词宾格） 5. contains（主谓一致：each cup单数主语） 6. a（冠词，泛指一间舒适休息区） 7. used（过去分词非谓语，tea sets与use被动） 8. from（介词，learn skills from sb） 9. leaves（名词复数，all kinds of后接复数） 10. yet（连词，表轻微转折） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $