精品解析：广西南宁市天桃实验学校2026年春季学期六月单元作业 七年级英语

2026年春季学期六月单元作业 七年级英语 考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将姓名、座位号、考籍号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2．考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上作答无效。 3．先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What does the woman like? A. Hot pot. B. Dumplings. C. Beef noodles. 7. When does the man usually run? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 8. How long did the man spend walking to Europe? A. One year. B. Two years. C. Three years. 9. Where does the man want to visit in Guizhou? A. A famous mountain. B. A huge waterfall. C. An ancient town. 10. What does the girl think of the singer’s concert? A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Interesting. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答小题。 11. Where did Jack go at the weekend? A. The hospital. B. The hotel. C. The museum. 12. What did they give the children? A. Flowers. B. Snacks and toys. C. Books. 13. When did they decide to go to the hospital? A. On Fridays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. 请听对话，回答小题。 14. Who are the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Sister and brother. C. Father and daughter. 15. What doesn’t the girl want to eat? A. Beef. B. Onion. C. Bread. 16. What does the man think Lisa needs? A. Eggs. B. Milk. C. Vegetables. 请听对话，回答小题。 17. How many goals did George score in the match? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 18. What does George do every morning? A. He runs. B. He rides a bike. C. He plays football. 19. When did George start playing football? A. When he was 3. B. When he was 4. C. When he was 5. 20. What does the girl want to do? A. Draw a picture for George. B. Play football with George. C. Take a photo with George. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. Where is Kevin from? A. The UK. B. The US. C. Canada. 22. What does Kevin think of his life? A. Healthy. B. Exciting. C. Rich. 23. Where does Kevin have lunch? A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. In the school dining hall. 24. When does Kevin usually go to bed? A. Before 9 pm. B. Before 10 pm. C. Before 11 pm. 25. What does Kevin like doing at weekends? A. Running in the park. B. Riding his bike. C. Going hiking. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，填写正确的信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Mark’s trip to Chongqing Time Last December Reason Chongqing has become popular with American ________ People Mark and his ________ friends Activities ★ Tried hot pot in the world’s ________ hot pot restaurant; ★ Took a boat trip along the river; ★ Saw the bright lights and special ________; ★ Visited an ancient town. Feeling He ________ it so relaxing to walk around and explore. 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Jane! ____1____ B: Yes, I’d like to visit a natural place. Any ideas? A: What about Yangshuo? B: Yangshuo? ____2____ A: It’s in Guilin. It’s famous for its green hills and clean rivers. B: Sounds great! ____3____ A: You can take a boat ride or just walk around and enjoy the view (风景). B: ____4____ A: A little, but it’s cool near the water. B: Good. ____5____ A: About three hours by train. B: OK. I’ll go there. Thanks! A. Where is it? B. What can I do there? C. What is it famous for? D. Is it very hot there in summer? E. Do you have any plans for your holiday? F. How long does it take to get there from Nanning? 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面的语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 My name is Daniel. I live in Tennessee. When I was 7, I saw some plastic (塑料的) bottles on a riverbank. I felt worried because I knew plastic bottles and other rubbish could be ____6____ to animals in rivers. Now I’m 13, and I work to keep rubbish out of rivers. Plastics and other rubbish ____7____ polluted the Tennessee River. And I want to do something to help stop more ____8____. I do some ____9____ cleanups with others. We go along the riverbanks. Sometimes we go to places that we can only reach by boat. We often find plenty of ____10____ such as broken toys and plastic bags. Doing cleanups makes me really ____11____. I know I’m making a difference and ____12____ lives — not just animal lives, but human lives as well, because it continues up the food chain (链条). What happens to them happens to us. Last year, I set up the Cleanup Kids with my friends to call on kids all around the world to ____13____ rubbish. People take pictures of the rubbish ____14____ send them to us, so we can know how many pieces they collected. We will ____15____ our goal (目标) of 1,000,000 pieces at the end of this month. We’re never too young to change the world. Kids are a small part of the population, but we are 100% of the future. 6. A. good B. helpful C. harmful 7. A. seriously B. brightly C. carefully 8. A. description B. pollution C. attention 9. A. sea B. lake C. river 10. A. rubbish B. fruit C. fish 11. A. nervous B. bored C. happy 12. A. studying B. saving C. creating 13. A. pick up B. look after C. throw away 14. A. or B. and C. but 15. A. find B. set C. hit 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，共40分） A Fruit Desserts to Make at Home Do you want to eat some different desserts but are afraid that they’re unhealthy? Then try making some fruit desserts for yourself! Here are some easy recipes: Rainbow fruit pancake (薄饼) -Put a spoon of cream on the pancake. -Cut some oranges, kiwi fruit and strawberries into pieces. -Place each kind of fruit in a row and decorate them with some blueberries. -Roll up the pancake and cut it in half. Yogurt jam -Place some frozen mixed berries in a pan and cook over medium heat for about three minutes. -Mix some sliced strawberries into the softened berries. -After cooling for about five minutes, pour half of the mixture into a glass. -On top of it pour a layer of yogurt, then the rest of the mixture, then another layer of yogurt, and finally some sliced almonds (杏仁). Fruit jelly -Mix half a cup of apple juice and a spoon of gelatin powder (明胶粉) in a bowl. -Microwave (用微波炉烹调) the mixture on high heat for one minute to boil it. -Pour in another half cup of apple juice and some sliced strawberries. Mix them well. -Allow the bowl to rest in the fridge for hours to make the fruit jelly set (凝固). 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 16. What is the writer’s advice? A. Try making some fruit desserts at home. B. Buy some fruit desserts in the shop. C. Enjoy some fruit desserts in the party. 17. What do we do first to make rainbow fruit pancake? A. Roll up the pancake. B. Put some cream on the pancake. C. Cut different fruits into pieces. 18. What do we finally add on top of yogurt jam? A. Blueberries. B. Sliced almonds. C. Strawberries. 19. Where do we put the fruit jelly to make it set? A. In the fridge. B. In a pan. C. In the microwave. 20. What can we learn from the whole passage? A. We need no tools to make the three desserts. B. All the three desserts need fresh apples. C. It is easy to make some fruit desserts at home. B “Dad! Get up! You promised to take us to the zoo today!” my two daughters shouted together to wake me up one recent Saturday morning. The clock had just struck six, but our apartment had already gotten noisier than the Monkey Jungle in the zoo! For families with children, weekends have become very different. In the past, my wife and I could at least sleep in (睡懒觉). At nine o’clock, though, we had to wake up the kids. After leaving them in a tutoring class (辅导班), we could enjoy several hours to ourselves. But now, those classes are gone. Kids are happy about this, but we are not. Every Thursday or Friday evening, my girls will ask me, “Where are we going to spend this coming Saturday?” Luckily, there are still some classes for them to attend. On Sundays, my girls go to learn ballet (芭蕾舞) and chess. They really enjoy their time there. My elder daughter is old enough to read quietly on her own. On lucky days, we can get her to read together with her sister. Still, a quiet “competition” is on. My girls often talk about how their classmates have spent a wonderful weekend. Well, I know what they really want to say. Weekends are more tiring now for parents, but I think this is good for the kids. After all, childhood should be about more than just studying school subjects. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 21. What happened at six o’clock on Saturday morning? A. The father woke up his daughters. B. The daughters woke up their father. C. The father went to the zoo alone. 22. What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A. Parents are happy after the tutoring classes are gone. B. Children feel unhappy without after-school classes. C. Kids ask about weekend plans every week. 23. What classes do the girls take on Sundays? A. Ballet and chess. B. Reading and writing. C. Tutoring classes. 24. Why do the girls often talk about their classmates’ weekend? A. To know about their happy life. B. To play with their classmates. C. To have a wonderful weekend. 25. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Kids’ classes at weekends. B. Parents’ advice on kids’ study. C. Weekend changes of a family. C Zhang Xue is a famous Chinese motorbike maker who used to be a racer. He was born in a small village in Hunan. He left school at 14 and worked in a motor repair (修理) shop. Every day he fixed broken motorbikes. Slowly he had a big dream: to make good Chinese motorbikes instead of only fixing foreign ones. For over twenty years, Zhang learned motor knowledge in his free time. He used all his money to test old motorbikes and improve motor parts. In Chongqing, a big city for making motorbikes in China, he started his own brand (品牌) ZXMOTO. His team spends much time on new motorbike study. Their popular racing motorbike is 820RR. It has Chinese-made engines and safe control parts. In a big world motor game in Portugal, ZXMOTO got great success. Its racing motorbike beat many famous foreign motorbike brands and won two first prizes. For the first time, China’s national flag went up on the award stage in this top game. Lots of Chinese motor fans felt very excited. Now many young Chinese like ZXMOTO. Lots of students look up to Zhang’s story. From a poor repair worker to a famous brand starter, his story tells us: common people can make their dreams come true with long-time hard work and never giving up. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 26. What was Zhang Xue’s dream when he worked in the repair shop? A. To take part in the world motor games. B. To make good Chinese motorbikes. C. To fix only foreign motorbikes well. 27. How did Zhang Xue improve motorcycle parts? A. By spending all his own money. B. By getting help from foreign factories. C. By learning from foreign racers. 28. Why is the race win in Portugal special? A. It is China’s first win in this top world game. B. Zhang Xue rode the bike by himself in the race. C. Lots of Chinese motor fans felt very excited. 29. What can we learn from Zhang Xue’s story? A. Dreams come true without hard work. B. Hard work helps people achieve dreams. C. Leaving school early brings big success. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. An Exciting Global Motorbike Competition B. Different Kinds of Foreign Motorbike Brands C. Zhang Xue and His Chinese Motorbike Dream D What do you usually do with your pocket money? Hunter Mitchell, a fourteen-year-old boy in South Africa, has used his pocket money to save a rhino (犀牛). On Christmas Day 2015, Mitchell heard about Osita, a baby rhino. It had been left behind by its mother. It would soon die without help, so Mitchell wanted to save the poor animal. The boy used his pocket money to send Osita to an animal park in South Africa. Later, he raised $7,000 for the rhino. Mitchell visits Osita every weekend, playing with it and preparing its food. With good care, the rhino has been growing up happily and healthily. It now weighs 700 kilogrammes. Mitchell then went on to save more rhinos. Over the years, the boy has learned more about wild animals. Mitchell wants to stop many animals from being hunted and killed. He has spoken to 10,000 children around the world. He hopes more people will take action to save wild animals. “Keeping wild animals safe needs many warriors who keep wild animals safe. I will always be one of them,” Mitchell said. “I am just a teenager. My journey has just begun.” 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 31. What did Hunter Mitchell use to save Osita the rhino? ____________________________________________________ 32. Why did Hunter Mitchell want to save Osita? ____________________________________________________ 33. What does Hunter Mitchell want to stop? ____________________________________________________ 34. What does the underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refer to? ____________________________________________________ 35. What do you think of Hunter Mitchell? And give at least one reason. ____________________________________________________ 五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 appear videos many salt special list when little forget with What Is Luosifen? The skill of making Luosifen is an art. It is now on the ____36____ of China’s intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). Have you ever tried this ____37____ food? Luosifen is also called the river snail (螺蛳) rice noodles. It is made by boiling rice noodles ____38____ pickled bamboo shoots (腌制的竹笋), fresh vegetables and river snails. The dish is sour, ____39____ and smelly. Some people don’t like its strong smell ____40____ they first try it. But many say they can never ____41____ its magical taste. This dish first ____42____ in the southern Chinese city of Liuzhou in the 1970s. At first, it was only a local street snack. People outside of the city knew ____43____ about it. In 2012, a Chinese food TV show, A Bite of China (《舌尖上的中国》), introduced Luosifen to a wider audience. Over the years, we have often seen Luosifen in food bloggers’ (美食博主) ____44____. It has become one of the ____45____ popular online snacks among young people. From a local snack to an online “celebrity (名人)”, Luosifen has won the stomachs and hearts of many! 六、书面表达（共15分） 46. 假设你是南宁市旅游形象大使，请根据以下要点，用英语向外国朋友推荐广西南宁。 要点提示： 1．位置：广西境内，邕江之滨 2．历史：历史悠久，壮族文化 3．景点：青秀山、广西民族博物馆 4．美食：老友粉 5．补充一两点南宁的特色 注意： 1．词数为80词左右； 2．内容必须包含所给要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．文中不得透露个人信息； 4．短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：Guangxi National Museum (广西民族博物馆), Laoyou rice noodles (老友粉), the Yong River (邕江), the Green City (绿城), China-ASEAN Expo (中国-东盟博览会) Welcome to Nanning Ladies and gentlemen! I’m very honored to introduce Nanning here. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年春季学期六月单元作业 七年级英语 考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将姓名、座位号、考籍号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2．考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上作答无效。 3．先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What does the woman like? A. Hot pot. B. Dumplings. C. Beef noodles. 7. When does the man usually run? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 8. How long did the man spend walking to Europe? A. One year. B. Two years. C. Three years. 9. Where does the man want to visit in Guizhou? A. A famous mountain. B. A huge waterfall. C. An ancient town. 10. What does the girl think of the singer’s concert? A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Interesting. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答小题。 11. Where did Jack go at the weekend? A. The hospital. B. The hotel. C. The museum. 12. What did they give the children? A. Flowers. B. Snacks and toys. C. Books. 13. When did they decide to go to the hospital? A. On Fridays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. 请听对话，回答小题。 14. Who are the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Sister and brother. C. Father and daughter. 15. What doesn’t the girl want to eat? A. Beef. B. Onion. C. Bread. 16. What does the man think Lisa needs? A. Eggs. B. Milk. C. Vegetables. 请听对话，回答小题。 17. How many goals did George score in the match? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 18. What does George do every morning? A. He runs. B. He rides a bike. C. He plays football. 19. When did George start playing football? A. When he was 3. B. When he was 4. C. When he was 5. 20. What does the girl want to do? A. Draw a picture for George. B. Play football with George. C. Take a photo with George. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. Where is Kevin from? A. The UK. B. The US. C. Canada. 22. What does Kevin think of his life? A. Healthy. B. Exciting. C. Rich. 23. Where does Kevin have lunch? A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. In the school dining hall. 24. When does Kevin usually go to bed? A. Before 9 pm. B. Before 10 pm. C. Before 11 pm. 25. What does Kevin like doing at weekends? A. Running in the park. B. Riding his bike. C. Going hiking. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，填写正确的信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Mark’s trip to Chongqing Time Last December Reason Chongqing has become popular with American ________ People Mark and his ________ friends Activities ★ Tried hot pot in the world’s ________ hot pot restaurant; ★ Took a boat trip along the river; ★ Saw the bright lights and special ________; ★ Visited an ancient town. Feeling He ________ it so relaxing to walk around and explore. 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Jane! ____1____ B: Yes, I’d like to visit a natural place. Any ideas? A: What about Yangshuo? B: Yangshuo? ____2____ A: It’s in Guilin. It’s famous for its green hills and clean rivers. B: Sounds great! ____3____ A: You can take a boat ride or just walk around and enjoy the view (风景). B: ____4____ A: A little, but it’s cool near the water. B: Good. ____5____ A: About three hours by train. B: OK. I’ll go there. Thanks! A. Where is it? B. What can I do there? C. What is it famous for? D. Is it very hot there in summer? E. Do you have any plans for your holiday? F. How long does it take to get there from Nanning? 【答案】1. E 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. F 【解析】 【导语】文章是一段关于假期出游计划的对话。A询问Jane的假期安排，推荐了阳朔作为目的地，两人围绕阳朔的位置、特色、游玩活动、夏季天气及交通时长展开交流，Jane最终决定前往阳朔。 【1题详解】 下文“Yes, I’d like to visit a natural place. Any ideas?”是B在回答想去一个自然的地方，并征询A的建议，可知，上文应是一般疑问句，且询问关于假期计划的内容。用助动词do引导的一般疑问句“Do you have any plans for your holiday?”进行提问。 【2题详解】 上文“Yangshuo?”提到阳朔，下文“It’s in Guilin.”是A在回答地点，可知，上文是在询问地点。用特殊疑问句“Where is it?”询问地点。 【3题详解】 下文“You can take a boat ride or just walk around and enjoy the view (风景).”是A在回答可以乘船游览，或者只是四处走走，欣赏风景。可知，上文是在询问在那里可以做什么活动。用特殊疑问句“What can I do there?”来询问能做的事情。 【4题详解】 下文“A little, but it’s cool near the water.”是A先肯定有点儿，接下来转折但在水边很凉爽，可知，上文是在询问天气是否炎热。用一般疑问句“Is it very hot there in summer?”来确认天气情况。 【5题详解】 下文“About three hours by train.”是A在回答坐火车大约三个小时，可知，上文是在询问路途需要花费的时间。用特殊疑问句“How long does it take to get there from Nanning?”询问需要多长时间。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面的语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 My name is Daniel. I live in Tennessee. When I was 7, I saw some plastic (塑料的) bottles on a riverbank. I felt worried because I knew plastic bottles and other rubbish could be ____6____ to animals in rivers. Now I’m 13, and I work to keep rubbish out of rivers. Plastics and other rubbish ____7____ polluted the Tennessee River. And I want to do something to help stop more ____8____. I do some ____9____ cleanups with others. We go along the riverbanks. Sometimes we go to places that we can only reach by boat. We often find plenty of ____10____ such as broken toys and plastic bags. Doing cleanups makes me really ____11____. I know I’m making a difference and ____12____ lives — not just animal lives, but human lives as well, because it continues up the food chain (链条). What happens to them happens to us. Last year, I set up the Cleanup Kids with my friends to call on kids all around the world to ____13____ rubbish. People take pictures of the rubbish ____14____ send them to us, so we can know how many pieces they collected. We will ____15____ our goal (目标) of 1,000,000 pieces at the end of this month. We’re never too young to change the world. Kids are a small part of the population, but we are 100% of the future. 6. A. good B. helpful C. harmful 7. A. seriously B. brightly C. carefully 8. A. description B. pollution C. attention 9. A. sea B. lake C. river 10. A. rubbish B. fruit C. fish 11. A. nervous B. bored C. happy 12. A. studying B. saving C. creating 13. A. pick up B. look after C. throw away 14. A. or B. and C. but 15. A. find B. set C. hit 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Daniel从7岁起就关注河边塑料垃圾问题，13岁时联合朋友成立“Cleanup Kids”组织，号召全球孩子参与清理河流垃圾、保护环境的故事。 【6题详解】 句意：我知道塑料瓶和其他垃圾可能对河里的动物有害。 上文“I felt worried”表明，Daniel对垃圾持担忧态度，说明垃圾对动物是有害的，harmful“有害的”符合语境，good“好的”、helpful“有帮助的”与担忧语义矛盾。 【7题详解】 句意：塑料和其他垃圾严重污染了田纳西河。 修饰polluted应选表示程度的副词，seriously“严重地”符合语境，brightly“明亮地”、carefully“仔细地”与污染搭配不通。 【8题详解】 句意：我想做些事来帮助阻止更多的污染。 上文提到河水已被污染，此处应是阻止更多“污染”，pollution“污染”符合语境，description“描述”、attention“注意”不符。 【9题详解】 句意：我和其他人一起做了一些河流清理活动。 全文围绕“riverbank”“rivers”“Tennessee River”展开，应是河流清理，river“河流”符合语境，sea“海”、lake“湖”不符。 【10题详解】 句意：我们经常发现大量垃圾，比如坏掉的玩具和塑料袋。 下文“such as broken toys and plastic bags”是垃圾的举例，rubbish“垃圾”符合语境，fruit“水果”、fish“鱼”不符。 【11题详解】 句意：做清理让我真的很开心。 下文“I know I’m making a difference”表明Daniel感到有成就感、开心，happy“开心的”符合语境，nervous“紧张的”、bored“无聊的”不符。 【12题详解】 句意：我知道我正在改变并拯救生命——不只是动物的生命，也包括人类的生命。 上文“making a difference”及下文“not just animal lives, but human lives as well”表明是在拯救生命，saving“拯救”符合语境，studying“研究”、creating“创造”不符。 【13题详解】 句意：号召全世界的孩子捡起垃圾。 全文主题是清理垃圾，pick up“捡起”符合语境，look after“照顾”、throw away“扔掉”与清理目标相反。 【14题详解】 句意：人们拍下垃圾的照片并发送给我们。 “take pictures”和“send them”是先后顺承动作，应用and连接，and“和、并且”符合语境，or“或者”表选择，but“但是”表转折，均不符。 【15题详解】 句意：我们将在本月底达到100万件的目标。 hit the goal“达成目标”，固定搭配，hit“达到”符合语境，find“找到”、set“设定”不符。 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，共40分） A Fruit Desserts to Make at Home Do you want to eat some different desserts but are afraid that they’re unhealthy? Then try making some fruit desserts for yourself! Here are some easy recipes: Rainbow fruit pancake (薄饼) -Put a spoon of cream on the pancake. -Cut some oranges, kiwi fruit and strawberries into pieces. -Place each kind of fruit in a row and decorate them with some blueberries. -Roll up the pancake and cut it in half. Yogurt jam -Place some frozen mixed berries in a pan and cook over medium heat for about three minutes. -Mix some sliced strawberries into the softened berries. -After cooling for about five minutes, pour half of the mixture into a glass. -On top of it pour a layer of yogurt, then the rest of the mixture, then another layer of yogurt, and finally some sliced almonds (杏仁). Fruit jelly -Mix half a cup of apple juice and a spoon of gelatin powder (明胶粉) in a bowl. -Microwave (用微波炉烹调) the mixture on high heat for one minute to boil it. -Pour in another half cup of apple juice and some sliced strawberries. Mix them well. -Allow the bowl to rest in the fridge for hours to make the fruit jelly set (凝固). 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 16. What is the writer’s advice? A. Try making some fruit desserts at home. B. Buy some fruit desserts in the shop. C. Enjoy some fruit desserts in the party. 17. What do we do first to make rainbow fruit pancake? A. Roll up the pancake. B. Put some cream on the pancake. C. Cut different fruits into pieces. 18. What do we finally add on top of yogurt jam? A. Blueberries. B. Sliced almonds. C. Strawberries. 19. Where do we put the fruit jelly to make it set? A. In the fridge. B. In a pan. C. In the microwave. 20. What can we learn from the whole passage? A. We need no tools to make the three desserts. B. All the three desserts need fresh apples. C. It is easy to make some fruit desserts at home. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了几种在家就能制作的健康水果甜点食谱。 【16题详解】 根据第一段中的“Do you want to eat some different desserts but are afraid that they’re unhealthy? Then try making some fruit desserts for yourself! Here are some easy recipes:”可知，作者建议读者自己在家制作水果甜点， 【17题详解】 根据“Rainbow fruit pancake”部分的第一步“Put a spoon of cream on the pancake.”可知，制作彩虹水果薄饼的第一个步骤是“在煎饼上放一勺奶油”。 【18题详解】 根据“Yogurt jam”部分的最后一步“On top of it pour a layer of yogurt, then the rest of the mixture, then another layer of yogurt, and finally some sliced almonds (杏仁).”可知，最后在酸奶酱上加的是杏仁片。 【19题详解】 根据“Fruit jelly”部分的最后一步“Allow the bowl to rest in the fridge for hours to make the fruit jelly set (凝固).”可知，我们把水果果冻放在冰箱里凝固。 【20题详解】 根据第一段中的“Here are some easy recipes:”以及全文介绍的三种甜点的制作步骤，能看出在家制作这些水果甜点是容易。 B “Dad! Get up! You promised to take us to the zoo today!” my two daughters shouted together to wake me up one recent Saturday morning. The clock had just struck six, but our apartment had already gotten noisier than the Monkey Jungle in the zoo! For families with children, weekends have become very different. In the past, my wife and I could at least sleep in (睡懒觉). At nine o’clock, though, we had to wake up the kids. After leaving them in a tutoring class (辅导班), we could enjoy several hours to ourselves. But now, those classes are gone. Kids are happy about this, but we are not. Every Thursday or Friday evening, my girls will ask me, “Where are we going to spend this coming Saturday?” Luckily, there are still some classes for them to attend. On Sundays, my girls go to learn ballet (芭蕾舞) and chess. They really enjoy their time there. My elder daughter is old enough to read quietly on her own. On lucky days, we can get her to read together with her sister. Still, a quiet “competition” is on. My girls often talk about how their classmates have spent a wonderful weekend. Well, I know what they really want to say. Weekends are more tiring now for parents, but I think this is good for the kids. After all, childhood should be about more than just studying school subjects. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 21. What happened at six o’clock on Saturday morning? A. The father woke up his daughters. B. The daughters woke up their father. C. The father went to the zoo alone. 22. What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A. Parents are happy after the tutoring classes are gone. B. Children feel unhappy without after-school classes. C. Kids ask about weekend plans every week. 23. What classes do the girls take on Sundays? A. Ballet and chess. B. Reading and writing. C. Tutoring classes. 24. Why do the girls often talk about their classmates’ weekend? A. To know about their happy life. B. To play with their classmates. C. To have a wonderful weekend. 25. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Kids’ classes at weekends. B. Parents’ advice on kids’ study. C. Weekend changes of a family. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位父亲记录自家周末生活的变化及由此产生的感受。 【21题详解】 根据第一段中的“Dad! Get up! You promised to take us to the zoo today!” my two daughters shouted together to wake me up one recent Saturday morning. The clock had just struck six, but our apartment had already gotten noisier than the Monkey Jungle in the zoo!”可知，周六早晨六点，两个女儿把父亲喊醒了。 【22题详解】 根据第二段中的“Every Thursday or Friday evening, my girls will ask me, ‘Where are we going to spend this coming Saturday?’”可知，孩子们每周都会询问周末计划。 【23题详解】 根据第三段中的“On Sundays, my girls go to learn ballet (芭蕾舞) and chess.”可知，女孩们周日去学芭蕾舞和国际象棋。 【24题详解】 根据第三段中的“Still, a quiet ‘competition’ is on. My girls often talk about how their classmates have spent a wonderful weekend. Well, I know what they really want to say.”可知，孩子们谈论同学的精彩周末是一种“竞争”，暗示她们也希望能拥有精彩的周末，而不仅仅是了解同学的生活。 【25题详解】 文章主要对比了过去上辅导班、父母休息和现在不上辅导班、父母忙碌安排活动的周末生活的不同，表达了作者的看法。核心主题是家庭周末生活的变化。 C Zhang Xue is a famous Chinese motorbike maker who used to be a racer. He was born in a small village in Hunan. He left school at 14 and worked in a motor repair (修理) shop. Every day he fixed broken motorbikes. Slowly he had a big dream: to make good Chinese motorbikes instead of only fixing foreign ones. For over twenty years, Zhang learned motor knowledge in his free time. He used all his money to test old motorbikes and improve motor parts. In Chongqing, a big city for making motorbikes in China, he started his own brand (品牌) ZXMOTO. His team spends much time on new motorbike study. Their popular racing motorbike is 820RR. It has Chinese-made engines and safe control parts. In a big world motor game in Portugal, ZXMOTO got great success. Its racing motorbike beat many famous foreign motorbike brands and won two first prizes. For the first time, China’s national flag went up on the award stage in this top game. Lots of Chinese motor fans felt very excited. Now many young Chinese like ZXMOTO. Lots of students look up to Zhang’s story. From a poor repair worker to a famous brand starter, his story tells us: common people can make their dreams come true with long-time hard work and never giving up. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 26. What was Zhang Xue’s dream when he worked in the repair shop? A. To take part in the world motor games. B. To make good Chinese motorbikes. C. To fix only foreign motorbikes well. 27. How did Zhang Xue improve motorcycle parts? A. By spending all his own money. B. By getting help from foreign factories. C. By learning from foreign racers. 28. Why is the race win in Portugal special? A. It is China’s first win in this top world game. B. Zhang Xue rode the bike by himself in the race. C. Lots of Chinese motor fans felt very excited. 29. What can we learn from Zhang Xue’s story? A. Dreams come true without hard work. B. Hard work helps people achieve dreams. C. Leaving school early brings big success. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. An Exciting Global Motorbike Competition B. Different Kinds of Foreign Motorbike Brands C. Zhang Xue and His Chinese Motorbike Dream 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了前摩托车赛车手张雪通过努力打造国产摩托车品牌并取得国际赛事成功的故事。 【26题详解】 根据第一段中的“Slowly he had a big dream: to make good Chinese motorbikes instead of only fixing foreign ones.”可知，他的梦想是制造好的中国摩托车。 【27题详解】 根据第二段中的“He used all his money to test old motorbikes and improve motor parts.”可知，他是通过花费自己所有的钱来改进零件的。 【28题详解】 根据第三段中的“For the first time, China’s national flag went up on the award stage in this top game. Lots of Chinese motor fans felt very excited.”可知，这次胜利的特殊之处在于这是中国首次在该顶级赛事中获奖。 【29题详解】 根据最后一段中的“From a poor repair worker to a famous brand starter, his story tells us: common people can make their dreams come true with long-time hard work and never giving up.”可知，努力工作有助于人们实现梦想。 【30题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了前摩托车赛车手张雪通过努力打造国产摩托车品牌并取得国际赛事成功的故事，因此选项C“Zhang Xue and His Chinese Motorbike Dream”作为文章标题最合适。 D What do you usually do with your pocket money? Hunter Mitchell, a fourteen-year-old boy in South Africa, has used his pocket money to save a rhino (犀牛). On Christmas Day 2015, Mitchell heard about Osita, a baby rhino. It had been left behind by its mother. It would soon die without help, so Mitchell wanted to save the poor animal. The boy used his pocket money to send Osita to an animal park in South Africa. Later, he raised $7,000 for the rhino. Mitchell visits Osita every weekend, playing with it and preparing its food. With good care, the rhino has been growing up happily and healthily. It now weighs 700 kilogrammes. Mitchell then went on to save more rhinos. Over the years, the boy has learned more about wild animals. Mitchell wants to stop many animals from being hunted and killed. He has spoken to 10,000 children around the world. He hopes more people will take action to save wild animals. “Keeping wild animals safe needs many warriors who keep wild animals safe. I will always be one of them,” Mitchell said. “I am just a teenager. My journey has just begun.” 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 31. What did Hunter Mitchell use to save Osita the rhino? ____________________________________________________ 32. Why did Hunter Mitchell want to save Osita? ____________________________________________________ 33. What does Hunter Mitchell want to stop? ____________________________________________________ 34. What does the underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refer to? ____________________________________________________ 35. What do you think of Hunter Mitchell? And give at least one reason. ____________________________________________________ 【答案】31. His pocket money. 32. Because it would soon die without help. 33. He wants to stop many animals from being hunted and killed. 34. Warriors who keep wild animals safe. 35. He is kind. Because he saved a rhino with his pocket money. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了南非14岁男孩Hunter Mitchell用自己的零花钱救助一只被母亲遗弃的小犀牛Osita，并持续为野生动物保护发声的故事，展现了一位青少年的善良与担当。 【31题详解】 第二段指出Mitchell用他的零花钱（pocket money）把Osita送到了南非的一个动物公园，后文也提到他筹集了7,000美元，但最初使用的是pocket money。因此答案为His pocket money，属于原文直接信息。 【32题详解】 第二段明确说明Osita被母亲遗弃，如果没有帮助很快就会死去（“It would soon die without help”），所以Mitchell想救它。答案为Because it would soon die without help，原文直接提取。 【33题详解】 第四段明确写到“Mitchell wants to stop many animals from being hunted and killed”，答案即原文原句，直接提取即可。 【34题详解】 最后一段中Mitchell说“Keeping wild animals safe needs many warriors who keep wild animals safe. I will always be one of them”，them指代的是前文提到的“many warriors who keep wild animals safe”，即保护野生动物安全的战士们。这是一道代词指代题，需回到前文找最近的名词短语。 【35题详解】 开放题，答案不唯一。可从kind（善良）、brave（勇敢）、responsible（有责任感）等角度作答，需给出至少一个理由。参考答案给出kind，理由是他用零花钱救助犀牛，合理且有据可依。 五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 appear videos many salt special list when little forget with What Is Luosifen? The skill of making Luosifen is an art. It is now on the ____36____ of China’s intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). Have you ever tried this ____37____ food? Luosifen is also called the river snail (螺蛳) rice noodles. It is made by boiling rice noodles ____38____ pickled bamboo shoots (腌制的竹笋), fresh vegetables and river snails. The dish is sour, ____39____ and smelly. Some people don’t like its strong smell ____40____ they first try it. But many say they can never ____41____ its magical taste. This dish first ____42____ in the southern Chinese city of Liuzhou in the 1970s. At first, it was only a local street snack. People outside of the city knew ____43____ about it. In 2012, a Chinese food TV show, A Bite of China (《舌尖上的中国》), introduced Luosifen to a wider audience. Over the years, we have often seen Luosifen in food bloggers’ (美食博主) ____44____. It has become one of the ____45____ popular online snacks among young people. From a local snack to an online “celebrity (名人)”, Luosifen has won the stomachs and hearts of many! 【答案】36. list 37. special 38. with 39. salty 40. when 41. forget 42. appeared 43. little 44. videos 45. most 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了螺蛳粉被列入非物质文化遗产，介绍了它的食材、口味、发展历程，以及从地方小吃走红成为网红美食的过程。 【36题详解】 句意：它现在位于中国非物质文化遗产名单上。固定搭配on the list of...（在……的名单上），应填 list，此处指“在中国非物质文化遗产名单上”。 【37题详解】 句意：你试过这种特别的食物吗？此处修饰名词food，需用形容词，结合常识，螺蛳粉属于特殊的食物，应用special。 【38题详解】 句意：它是通过煮米粉搭配腌制的竹笋，新鲜蔬菜和河里的螺蛳制成的。说明螺蛳粉是米线搭配其他食材制成，用介词with。 【39题详解】 句意：这道菜是酸的、咸的且臭的。此处与sour和smelly并列作表语来形容螺蛳粉的味道，需用形容词，salt的形容词形式salty“咸的”符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：有些人当他们第一次尝试时不喜欢它的强烈气味。此处引导时间状语从句，表示“当人们第一次尝试的时候”，应用when引导。 【41题详解】 句意：但许多人说他们永远无法忘记它的神奇味道。结合句意“they can never…its magical taste.”，很多人说永远不会忘记它神奇的的味道，forget符合，情态动词can后接动词原形。 【42题详解】 句意：这道菜最初于20世纪70年代出现在柳州。根据时间状语“in the 1970s”可知用一般过去时，描述螺蛳粉出现的时间，应用appeared。 【43题详解】 句意：城外的人对它知之甚少。根据前文“起初只是当地街头小吃”可知，外面人了解得很少，little符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：多年来，我们经常在美食博主的视频中看到螺蛳粉。 bloggers’后接名词，且博主通常有多个视频，用复数名词videos。 【45题详解】 句意：它已成为最受欢迎的在线小吃之一。固定结构“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”意为“最……之一”，此处用popular的最高级the most popular，应填most。 六、书面表达（共15分） 46. 假设你是南宁市旅游形象大使，请根据以下要点，用英语向外国朋友推荐广西南宁。 要点提示： 1．位置：广西境内，邕江之滨 2．历史：历史悠久，壮族文化 3．景点：青秀山、广西民族博物馆 4．美食：老友粉 5．补充一两点南宁的特色 注意： 1．词数为80词左右； 2．内容必须包含所给要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．文中不得透露个人信息； 4．短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：Guangxi National Museum (广西民族博物馆), Laoyou rice noodles (老友粉), the Yong River (邕江), the Green City (绿城), China-ASEAN Expo (中国-东盟博览会) Welcome to Nanning Ladies and gentlemen! I’m very honored to introduce Nanning here. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Welcome to Nanning Ladies and gentlemen! I’m very honored to introduce Nanning here. It lies in Guangxi, by the beautiful Yong River. Nanning has a long history with rich Zhuang culture. You can visit Qingxiu Mountain and Guangxi National Museum to learn more. Don’t forget to taste the famous Laoyou rice noodles. You will definitely like its taste. Besides, Nanning is known as the Green City. The China-ASEAN Expo is held here every year. I hope you can come and enjoy this wonderful city. Welcome to Nanning! 【解析】 【详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性说明文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：位置（邕江之滨）、历史（壮族文化）、景点（青秀山 / 广西民族博物馆）、美食（老友粉）、特色（绿城 / 中国 - 东盟博览会） 确定人称：第一人称（I）；第二人称（you）；第三人称（it指代南宁） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和个人信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出南宁介绍 主体段：分点介绍位置、历史、景点、美食、特色 结尾段：发出邀请，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：位置与历史地点 范围选择：Guangxi, the Yong River 位置描述：lies in Guangxi, by the beautiful Yong River/is located in southern Guangxi, on the bank of the Yong River 特点描述：has a long history with rich Zhuang culture/has a history of over 1,700 years, home to colorful Zhuang traditions 要点二：景点推荐 景点选择：Qingxiu Mountain, Guangxi National Museum 活动内容：visit Qingxiu Mountain and Guangxi National Museum to learn more/visit Qingxiu Mountain to enjoy fresh air and green views/visit Guangxi National Museum to learn about Zhuang culture/walk around the mountain and take photos /watch traditional Zhuang shows at the museum 要点三：美食推荐 美食选择：Laoyou rice noodles 特点描述：famous local food/tasty sour and spicy rice noodles/has a unique flavor loved by locals 活动内容：taste the delicious Laoyou rice noodles/try it at a street food stall 要点四：城市特色 特色选择：the Green City, China-ASEAN Expo 特点描述：known as the Green City/the China-ASEAN Expo is held here every year/it’s a lively city with both nature and modern charm 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $