2026年广东省东莞市校际联盟初中毕业生学业水平考试英语考前模拟

2026年广东省初中毕业生学业水平考试 英语第三次模拟考试 说明：1.全卷共8页，满分为120分，考试用时90分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号，用2B铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。 3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案均无效。 5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分，分为A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话) A.听句子(本大题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. Where will Daming go this tomorrow? A. B. C. 2. What did Li Mei get as a present from her friend? A. B. C. 3. Which prize did Li Lei win at the long jump competition? A. B. C. 4. Who helped Li Lei grow the tree? A. B. C. 5. What kind of animal is Li Lei planning to see? A. B. C. B.听对话(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 6. How often does Mary swim? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 7. How does Peter go to school every day? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 8. When did Helen move to the city? A. In 2024. B. In 2022. C. In 2020. 9. What is Ben good at? A. Rock climbing. B. Surfing. C. Skating. 10. Why is Jack unhappy? A. Because he lost the game. B. Because he missed his family. C. Because he didn’t catch the bus. 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。 11. What kind of grapes would the woman like? A. The green ones. B. The purple ones. C. The red ones. 12. How much would the woman like? A. 0.5 kilo. B. 1 kilo. C. 2 kilos. 听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。 13. When did Eric read the book? A. Two days ago. B. Last week. C. Two months ago. 14. What does Susan think of the main character of the book? A. Smart and active. B. Brave and kind. C. Hardworking and clever. 15. What will they do tomorrow? A. Watch a movie. B. Read another book. C. Buy some books. C. 听短文(本大题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16. When does Betty start the music lesson? A. At 7:30 a.m. B. At 8:30 a.m. C. At 9:30 a.m. 17. Who does Betty have lunch with? A. Her friends. B. Her parents. C. Her grandparents. 18. Where does Betty go in the afternoon? A. To the old people’s home. B. To the park. C. To the children’s hospital. 19. What does Betty do in the evening? A. Watch TV. B. Keep a diary. C. Do housework. 20. What does Betty help the kids in the club with? A. Their English. B. Their painting skills. C. Their writing skills. D. 听填信息(本大题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Book Cover Design Competition Time: Before next ________. Prizes: A set of ________ story books. Rules: ◇Use colored ________ only. ◇Choose no more than ________ colors. ◇________the cover all by yourself. E.情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Have you decided what to grow for our farming project? B: ____1____ Are you interested in it? A: Yes. ____2____ B: I think we should start by finding a space. A: ____3____ B: Good idea. Watermelons need sunlight and rich soil. A: Speaking of soil, we might need to add fertilizer (肥料). B: ____4____ We should also make a watering plan. A: Yes. But I don’t know how much water is needed. B: Me, neither. Let’s turn to Mr. Green. ____5____ A: You’re right. Let’s go now! A. Hmm, I agree with you. B. What can we choose? C. What should we do first? D. He’d be happy to help us. E. What are our classmates growing? F. I’m considering growing watermelons. G. Why not ask Mr. Green for a perfect space? 二、语法选择(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案。 Wen Yan is a doctor of China Medical Team to Africa. She often thought of the fight to save Beauty, a baby who was born with only 800 grams. She had weak lungs (肺) and could hardly breathe. It ____6____ that she couldn’t live long in a hospital short of necessary equipment (设备). But even with the ____7____ chance, Wen would try her best. ____8____ the baby warm, Wen coated Beauty with a soft cloth. The most dangerous moment arrived when Beauty’s heart beat only 30 times a minute. Wen stayed close to Beauty to look after her ____9____ almost five hours. Finally, Beauty was able to breathe by herself. Two months later, Beauty ____10____ 2,050 grams. The medical team and her family celebrated the great moment with laughter and tears. Beauty’s mother held Wen’s hands and said,”____11____ great doctor you are! I want my daughter to be a doctor like you.” During ____12____ stay in Africa, Wen helped thousands of patients. Wen traveled to faraway villages under a burning hot sun. ____13____ she often felt tired after long traveling, she had no time to take a rest, because the local people were lining up for help. They ____14____ expressed their thanks for her efforts. Besides saving ____15____ lives, Wen’s team also trained local doctors and nurses every week to better their skills. They were great. 6. A. believed B. is believed C. was believed 7. A. small B. smaller C. smallest 8. A. To keep B. Keeping C. Keep 9. A. on B. for C. at 10. A. weighed B. weighs C. weigh 11. A. How B. What C. What a 12. A. she B. her C. hers 13. A. Because B. Though C. Unless 14. A. true B. truth C. truly 15. A. people’s B. peoples’ C. people 三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Wang Haoze, a member of the Shenzhou-19 crew, became the third Chinese woman to travel to space in 2024. She was born in 1990 in Hebei Province. Her mother is a middle school ____16____ and her father is a policeman. Growing up in a family like that, she learned the ____17____ of working hard from an early age. She was also ____18____ with herself. During her time at university, she showed ____19____ learning ability, so she was always at the top of the class. Besides study, she was also a sports lover and often joined in sports competitions ____20____. In 2015, Wang finished her studies and started working as a rocket engineer in Beijing. One day, she heard about the selection (选拔) of astronauts and ____21____ to try for it. About 2,500 people took part in it. Finally, Wang ____22____ all the tests and became the only woman among 18 astronauts. From then on, Wang Haoze faced many new ____23____. She met difficult times at sea and in deserts. And one test was that she couldn’t sleep for 72 hours. However, nothing could make her ____24____.”I kept going and after ____25____ 1,000 times of practice, I finally met the training standards,” Wang said. On October 30th, 2024, she was successfully sent into space with two other astronauts, and realised her lifelong dream of travelling to space. 16. A. teacher B. actress C. astronaut D. manager 17. A. condition B. business C. importance D. moment 18. A. angry B. strict C. happy D. tired 19. A. helpful B. excellent C. creative D. difficult 20. A. easily B. quietly C. heavily D. actively 21. A. decided B. returned C. noticed D. reduced 22. A. called B. fixed C. passed D. touched 23. A. promises B. researches C. numbers D. challenges 24. A. give up B. put out C. pay off D. try on 25. A. clearly B. nearly C. hardly D. finally 四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Today, we’re going to make something amazing—invisible ink, feeling just like a scene from an exciting film! In this experiment, you’ll learn how to write messages and draw pictures that only you know how to reveal (显形). With just a few simple materials, this experiment creates a world of mystery and excitement for you. What you need for the experiment: ●cotton swabs ●a candle ●white paper ●a bowl ●lemons ●a little water How to make invisible ink: 1. Prepare your ink: Squeeze (挤压) some lemon juice into a bowl, and then add a few drops of water to make it thinner. 2. Write your message: Dip (蘸) a cotton swab into your lemon juice mixture, and use it as a pen to write a message or create a drawing on the white paper. 3. Let it dry: Wait for the paper to dry. The lemon juice will become invisible as it dries, hiding your message from your eyes. 4. Reveal the secret: When you’re ready to show your message, hold the paper close to a lamp. Watch as the heat slowly brings your message to light! The science behind invisible ink: The trick works because of chemistry. In lemon juice, there are carbon-based compounds (碳基化合物) that are clear and colorless when dry. However, these compounds are sensitive to heat. When you warm the paper, the heat causes the compounds to break down. The carbon inside them reacts with oxygen in the air—a process called oxidation. This reaction turns the carbon brown, making your hidden writing visible again. 26. What is the main purpose of this experiment? A. To make a special kind of paper. B. To write and reveal hidden messages. C. To make good use of lemons. D. To learn how to grow lemons better. 27. Which of the following shows the right order of making invisible ink? A. ①③②④ B. ①②④③ C. ④①③② D. ④②①③ 28. What can we know about invisible ink? A. It is very hard and expensive to buy it. B. It can only be done in the science labs. C. It is a safe and easy experiment for us. D. It requires much chemistry knowledge. 29. Why can the words be seen again? A. Carbon-based compounds are colorless. B. Water reacts with the lemon juice. C. Cooling the paper can break down carbon. D. Oxidation turns the carbon brown. 30. Where can you probably read the passage? A. From a science magazine. B. From a music website. C. From a supermarket poster. D. From a health newspaper. B For those whose hearts often go off beat, pacemakers (心脏起搏器) are life savers. But their main problem is that they use batteries. Even the best of them will run out of energy, and changing the batteries requires operations. Since operations are usually best avoided, the search has been on for long-lasting batteries. Different choices have been explored for a long time. Today, pacemakers with lithium (锂) batteries last between 5 and 15 years. In order to solve this problem, scientists Zhang Hao and Yang Bin ________. They want the pacemaker to get its energy from inside the body, using the movement of the heart itself. Earlier efforts by other scientists to use heart muscle power to run pacemakers depend on piezoelectric materials (压电材料). These materials can be connected to a beating heart and produce electricity when they are bent (弯曲). But they only created about 5 microwatts, while pacemakers need at least 10 microwatts. Dr Zhang and Dr Yang believed that they could improve the design. They created a material that bends more dramatically with each heartbeat, and then produces 15 microwatts, because the more deformed, the more electricity will be produced. They put their idea to the test in a 50kg pig. It made enough electricity for the pacemaker to work as expected. Whether such an idea will pass human tests remains to be seen. But if it does, the days of pacemakers that need battery changes through operations may not last long. 31. According to the first paragraph, what is a problem with pacemakers? A. They might often go off-beat. B. Their energy can be used up. C. Operations often influence them. D. They sometimes do harm to hearts. 32. Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 2? A. are working on a new idea B. are trying out different batteries C. are making models online D. are trying out new pacemakers 33. From this passage, what do we know about piezoelectric materials? A. They can be used to produce electricity. B. They can help the heart make it beat faster. C. They were first used by Zhang Hao. D. They can produce 15 microwatts in humans. 34. What does the underlined word “dramatically” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Softly. B. Safely. C. Greatly. D. Rapidly. 35. What is the best title for this article? A. New Ways Can Replace Pacemakers B. Piezoelectric Materials Bring New Problems C. Chinese Scientists Create Heart Operations D. Chinese Scientists Improve Pacemakers C 配对阅读。左栏是五位粤港澳大湾区中学生为庆祝抗战胜利80周年时的活动需求，右栏对应七项活动。请为每位学生选择最适合的活动，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 ____36____ Mu Rong: I believe a war film can make sure that we won’t forget the difficult journey we’ve taken. ____37____ Li Kang: I’m good at art and design. I want to share ideas of peace and to respect the heroes through art. ____38____ Deng Fanyi: I want to do something to show my respect. I think actions speak louder than words. ____39____ Zhang Jiabin: I would like to see something real to learn about the history of the war period. ____40____ Peng Xiaojun: I want to watch the grand military (军事) parade to feel the power of our country and learn how important peace is. A. Join us to watch the Sep. 3rd ceremony (仪式) online. It is a symbol of our country’s strength and teaches us to value the peaceful day today. B. Visit the Historical Records Exhibition. There are historical photos, maps, and letters from the war in the school library. C. Interview a former soldier who has experienced the war, and write the stories down to share. D. Watch the movie Dead to Rights. It helps us remember the hardest days before and think deeply about our shared future. E. Join a discussion group online to share your opinions about the Chinese People’s War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. F. Plant a “Peace Tree” in the local park as a living memory to show your respect to the heroes. Take actions now! G. Join in the Poster Design Competition “Create for Peace”. Show your understanding of the war and the value of peace. 五、短文填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 from he if meaningful might naturally never return support thousand travel where Xu Dawei grew up in a village in Shandong. He learned a lot of knowledge through reading. This self-education and growth led ____41____ to his success. He opened a library in 2010 after several years of working. The library is different ____42____ traditional ones. It doesn’t set the time when the books should be ____43____. A reader can take one book every two weeks. The reader is encouraged to pass it on to someone else when he finishes reading. Xu often shares his book lists online. ____44____ readers can’t find those books in their local libraries, he will mail the books to them for free as soon as possible. In a small hutong in Dongcheng district, Beijing, the library is just seven square meters in size with ____45____ of books about different subjects. “It ____46____ be the smallest library in the world,” said Xu.”But it’s also the biggest because the books keep moving. I don’t even know ____47____ some of them are.” Xu recalled the story of one reader who borrowed an English book on Chinese garden history. Later, the reader ____48____ passed it to a neighbor, who took it to Germany.”Just imagine it: that book started out from a small hutong, and ____49____ all the way to Europe. The journey can’t be seen, yet powerful,” Xu said. It’s the most ____50____ thing Xu has done for the society. He will pass the library on and it can keep prevent reading from disappearing to some degree. 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) 回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Chinese culture generally values personal space, so it’s important to keep a little space for each other when meeting others. In fact, the Chinese didn’t always shake hands in the past, they nodded or bowed gently to show respect. As the country gradually lets western culture in, people are used to shaking hands, especially in business settings. Many manners must be followed strictly at meals. In China, elders are always seated first, and then others take their seats. Chinese meals are often served family-style; we place several dishes in the centre of the table for everyone to share. It’s polite to take small parts from shared dishes rather than serve ourselves large parts. When drinking, we hold the glass or cup lower than another person’s as a sign of respect. Sleeping at any time, anywhere is common in China. It helps people rest during busy lives. Lately, a photo of a sleeping doctor in the corner of the operating room has spread widely online. The doctor must have put a lot of effort into his work, and it is right to take breaks for a while. It’s not proper for the Chinese to open gifts in front of the giver. We always refuse gifts several times first before we accept them. And remember to receive the gift with two hands. So remember that culture and meaning are part of every action we take. 51. Why did Chinese nod or bow gently in the past? ___________________________________________________________ 52. Who are always seated first? ___________________________________________________________ 53. Where do Chinese place several dishes for everyone to share? ___________________________________________________________ 54. What’s the advantage of sleeping at any time, anywhere in China? ___________________________________________________________ 55. How should Chinese receive the gift? ___________________________________________________________ 56. 书面表达 向世界传递中国文化，让世界倾听中国声音。现在有一批英国交流生要来你们学校交流，假如你是李华，想要推荐一份代表中国文化的礼物送给他们。请你根据以下内容，用写一篇英语短文介绍一下这份礼物。 内容包括： 作文要求： (1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 (2)语句连贯，词数80个左右，作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Hello, dear friends. Welcome to our school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2026年广东省初中毕业生学业水平考试 英语第三次模拟考试 说明：1.全卷共8页，满分为120分，考试用时90分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号，用2B铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。 3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案均无效。 5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分，分为A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话) A.听句子(本大题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. Where will Daming go this tomorrow? A. B. C. 2. What did Li Mei get as a present from her friend? A. B. C. 3. Which prize did Li Lei win at the long jump competition? A. B. C. 4. Who helped Li Lei grow the tree? A. B. C. 5. What kind of animal is Li Lei planning to see? A. B. C. B.听对话(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 6. How often does Mary swim? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 7. How does Peter go to school every day? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 8. When did Helen move to the city? A. In 2024. B. In 2022. C. In 2020. 9. What is Ben good at? A. Rock climbing. B. Surfing. C. Skating. 10. Why is Jack unhappy? A. Because he lost the game. B. Because he missed his family. C. Because he didn’t catch the bus. 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。 11. What kind of grapes would the woman like? A. The green ones. B. The purple ones. C. The red ones. 12. How much would the woman like? A. 0.5 kilo. B. 1 kilo. C. 2 kilos. 听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。 13. When did Eric read the book? A. Two days ago. B. Last week. C. Two months ago. 14. What does Susan think of the main character of the book? A. Smart and active. B. Brave and kind. C. Hardworking and clever. 15. What will they do tomorrow? A. Watch a movie. B. Read another book. C. Buy some books. C. 听短文(本大题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16. When does Betty start the music lesson? A. At 7:30 a.m. B. At 8:30 a.m. C. At 9:30 a.m. 17. Who does Betty have lunch with? A. Her friends. B. Her parents. C. Her grandparents. 18. Where does Betty go in the afternoon? A. To the old people’s home. B. To the park. C. To the children’s hospital. 19. What does Betty do in the evening? A. Watch TV. B. Keep a diary. C. Do housework. 20. What does Betty help the kids in the club with? A. Their English. B. Their painting skills. C. Their writing skills. D. 听填信息(本大题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Book Cover Design Competition Time: Before next ________. Prizes: A set of ________ story books. Rules: ◇Use colored ________ only. ◇Choose no more than ________ colors. ◇________the cover all by yourself. E.情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. F 2. C 3. G 4. A 5. D 二、语法选择(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 【6~15题答案】 【答案】6. C 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A 三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. D 21. A 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. A B 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. A 34. C 35. D C 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. D 37. G 38. F 39. B 40. A 五、短文填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. him 42. from 43. returned 44. If 45. thousands 46. might 47. where 48. naturally 49. traveled 50. meaningful 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) 【51~56题答案】 【答案】51. To show respect. 52. Elders are always seated first. 53. In the centre of the table. 54. It helps people rest during busy lives. 55. We should receive the gift with two hands. 56. 例文： Hello, dear friends. Welcome to our school. I’d like to introduce a Chinese paper-cutting as a gift to you. It is made of a piece of red paper by hand. We use scissors to cut some patterns on it. There is a lovely horse pattern on it. I choose this as a gift for because of the following reasons. First, it is a symbol of traditional Chinese culture with a history of thousands of years. Second, it can also pass on our friendship and help you understand Chinese culture better. Third, the red color stands for good luck and happiness, so I hope this can bring good luck to all of you. I hope you like this special gift and enjoy the trip in China. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $